Counterweight protection structure for oil containment boom

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, and discloses an oil containment boom counterweight protection structure which comprises a fence mechanism and a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism, and the protection mechanism comprises a counterweight unit and a protection unit. According to the balance weight protection structure for the oil containment boom, through an inserting connection mode, when the balance weight is separated from the hollow rod for some reason, the hollow rod can rise rapidly under the buoyancy effect, the process can be immediately sensed by a designed limiting baffle triggering sensor, and once the sensor is triggered, an alarm signal is rapidly sent out to inform related personnel to take countermeasures in time, so that the safety of the oil containment boom is ensured. The instant feedback mechanism is beneficial to quickly responding to emergencies and reducing potential environmental pollution risks, and through the design that the reflective stickers and the buzzing alarm are arranged on the surface of the hollow rod, after the balancing weight is disengaged and emerges from the water surface, the reflective stickers can be matched with the buzzing alarm under the irradiation of sunlight or lamplight to form an obvious warning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a counterweight protection structure for an oil boom. Background Technique

[0002] With the rapid development of the petroleum industry, oil-related pollution incidents have become more and more, seriously threatening the ecological environment of China's oceans and other waters. At present, as the main source of water surface pollution, crude oil leakage, people use a variety of devices to treat crude oil. Among them, the oil boom is the most commonly used water area cleaning tool. In order to make the oil boom work more efficiently, a counterweight is often set at the lower part of the oil boom.

[0003] The prior art discloses an oil boom counterweight protection device with the application number: 201420073933.9. It has low production cost and is not easy to cause theft, thus ensuring the working efficiency of the oil boom. The oil boom is provided with a lower fence, and the counterweight protection device includes a shell and a concrete filling body arranged in the shell; the shell is in the shape of a box body with an open mouth, and at least 2 through holes with inner sinking grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body opposite to the open mouth; the concrete filling body is arranged in the shell through the open mouth; the open mouth of the counterweight protection device faces the front and back surfaces of the lower fence and is connected to the lower part of the lower fence in pairs. In the above utility model, since a filler with a relatively low economic value, such as concrete, is filled in the shell to replace the existing copper or iron blocks as counterweights, on the one hand, the production cost of the counterweight is reduced, and on the other hand, there will no longer be lawbreakers stealing such counterweight blocks, thus effectively ensuring the working efficiency of the oil boom.

[0004] However, the existing technology still has the following deficiencies. First of all, when the above is used, a filler with a relatively low economic value, such as concrete, is used as a counterweight to replace the existing copper or iron blocks as counterweights to prevent lawbreakers from stealing such counterweight blocks. However, when the above device is used, the counterweight block is installed by bolt connection. However, when the above device is used, the connection condition of the counterweight block is not monitored in real time. If the counterweight block falls off, the falling-off situation cannot be known in time, resulting in uneven configuration and affecting the use effect of the oil boom. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil boom counterweight protection structure to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil boom counterweight protection structure, including a fence mechanism and a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism.

[0007] The protection mechanism includes a counterweight unit and a protection unit. The counterweight unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism, and the protection unit is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight unit.

[0008] Preferably, the fence mechanism is composed of an oil fence panel, an extended connecting plate, a bottom connecting plate, a sleeve, a sleeve interface, and a limit baffle. The extended connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the oil fence panel, the bottom connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil fence panel, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil fence panel, the sleeve interface is opened at the top of the sleeve, and the limit baffle is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends inside the sleeve, which plays a major role in water area cleaning.

[0009] Preferably, the counterweight unit is composed of a counterweight block, an oil fence connecting block, a mounting hole, a connecting rod, and a hanging ring. The counterweight block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil fence panel, the oil fence connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block, the mounting hole is opened on the surface of the oil fence connecting block, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block, and the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, which plays a role in counterweight connection.

[0010] Preferably, the protection unit is composed of a connecting ring, a connecting plate, a touch sensor, a hollow rod, a reflective sticker, and a buzzer alarm. The connecting ring is inserted into the bottom of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, the touch sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the hollow rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the reflective sticker is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rod, and the buzzer alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rod, which plays a major protection role. When the counterweight block falls off, it can trigger the alarm protection in time and protrude out of the water under the buoyancy, facilitating the role of alert protection.

[0011] Preferably, a battery is arranged inside the hollow rod, and the buzzer alarm is electrically connected to the touch sensor and the battery, which is convenient for triggering the buzzer alarm through the touch sensor to alert the surrounding personnel and intimidate thieves.

[0012] Preferably, the limit baffle is fixedly connected to the upper and lower openings of the sleeve, and the area of the limit baffle is larger than the area of the connecting plate, which is convenient for limiting the movable range of the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the insertion tightness between the connecting ring and the connecting plate is greater than the buoyancy of the hollow rod, and the hollow rod can be pulled into the sleeve for loading in the connected state.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. For this oil boom counterweight protection structure, through the plug-in connection method, when the counterweight block detaches from the hollow rod due to some reason, the buoyancy force will cause the hollow rod to rise rapidly. This process can be immediately sensed by the limit baffle-triggered sensor designed. Once the sensor is triggered, it will quickly send out an alarm signal to notify relevant personnel to take corresponding measures in a timely manner. This instant feedback mechanism helps to quickly respond to emergencies and reduce potential environmental pollution risks.

[0016] 2. For this oil boom counterweight protection structure, through the design of reflective stickers and buzzer alarms on the surface of the hollow rod, after the counterweight block detaches and floats to the water surface, these reflective stickers can cooperate with the buzzer alarm to form an obvious warning effect under the illumination of sunlight or light. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the separated state structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fence mechanism; 101. Oil boom plate; 102. Extension connecting plate; 103. Bottom connecting plate; 104. Sleeve; 105. Sleeve interface; 106. Limit baffle; 2. Protection mechanism; 201. Counterweight block; 202. Oil boom connecting block; 203. Mounting hole; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Hanging ring; 211. Connecting ring; 212. Connecting plate; 213. Touch pressure sensor; 214. Hollow rod; 215. Reflective sticker; 216. Buzzer alarm. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: The oil boom counterweight protection structure includes a fence mechanism 1 and a protection mechanism 2, and the protection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism 1.

[0024] The protection mechanism 2 includes a counterweight unit and a protection unit. The counterweight unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism 1, and the protection unit is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight unit.

[0025] The fence mechanism 1 is composed of an oil fence panel 101, an extended connecting plate 102, a bottom connecting plate 103, a sleeve 104, a sleeve interface 105, and a limit baffle 106. The extended connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the oil fence panel 101, the bottom connecting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil fence panel 101, the sleeve 104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil fence panel 101, the sleeve interface 105 is opened at the top of the sleeve 104, the limit baffle 106 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends inside the sleeve 104, the limit baffle 106 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower openings of the sleeve 104, and the area of the limit baffle 106 is larger than the area of the connecting plate 212, facilitating the movable range of the limit sleeve 104 and playing a major role in water area cleaning.

[0026] The counterweight unit is composed of a counterweight block 201, an oil fence connecting block 202, a mounting hole 203, a connecting rod 204, and a hanging ring 205. The counterweight block 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil fence panel 101, the oil fence connecting block 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block 201, the mounting hole 203 is opened on the surface of the oil fence connecting block 202, the connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block 201, and the hanging ring 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 204, playing a role in counterweight connection. The protection unit is composed of a connecting ring 211, a connecting plate 212, a touch sensor 213, a hollow rod 214, a reflective sticker 215, and a buzzer alarm 216. The connecting ring 211 is inserted into the bottom of the connecting plate 212, and the insertion tightness between the connecting ring 211 and the connecting plate 212 is greater than the buoyancy of the hollow rod 214, enabling the hollow rod 214 to be pulled into the sleeve 104 for loading in the connected state. The connecting plate 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 104, the touch sensor 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 212, the hollow rod 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 212, a battery is arranged inside the hollow rod 214, and the buzzer alarm 216 is electrically connected to the touch sensor 213 and the battery, facilitating triggering the buzzer alarm 216 to alarm through the touch sensor 213 to alert the surrounding people and intimidate thieves. The reflective sticker 215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rod 214, and the buzzer alarm 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rod 214, playing a major protection role, being able to trigger alarm protection in time when the counterweight block 201 falls off and protruding out of the water under buoyancy, facilitating achieving the role of alert protection.

[0027] During use, when the counterweight 201 becomes detached due to loosening of its connection with the oil containment boom 101 or is manually detached, the counterweight 201 lacks sufficient support force, causing the plug-in state of the connection ring 211 to become disengaged. Subsequently, under the action of buoyancy, the hollow rod 214 quickly floats upward, causing the touch sensor 213 to contact the limit baffle 106, resulting in a touch alarm. At the same time, the reflective sticker 215 enables the staff to conveniently observe the detachment position.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil boom counterweight protection structure, comprising a fence mechanism (1) and a protection mechanism (2), characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism (1); The protection mechanism (2) comprises a counterweight unit and a protection unit, wherein the counterweight unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence mechanism (1), and the protection unit is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight unit.

2. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fence mechanism (1) is composed of an oil containment boom (101), an extended connecting plate (102), a bottom connecting plate (103), a sleeve (104), a sleeve interface (105) and a limit baffle (106); the extended connecting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the side of the oil containment boom (101); the bottom connecting plate (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil containment boom (101); the sleeve (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil containment boom (101); the sleeve interface (105) is opened at the top of the sleeve (104); and the limit baffle (106) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends inside the sleeve (104).

3. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight unit is composed of a counterweight block (201), an oil boom connecting block (202), a mounting hole (203), a connecting rod (204) and a hanging ring (205); the counterweight block (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil boom plate (101); the oil boom connecting block (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block (201); the mounting hole (203) is provided on the surface of the oil boom connecting block (202); the connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block (201); and the hanging ring (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (204).

4. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection unit is composed of a connecting ring (211), a connecting plate (212), a touch pressure sensor (213), a hollow rod (214), a reflective sticker (215) and a buzzer alarm (216); the connecting ring (211) is plugged into the bottom of the connecting plate (212); the connecting plate (212) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (104); the touch pressure sensor (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (212); the hollow rod (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (212); the reflective sticker (215) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rod (214); and the buzzer alarm (216) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rod (214).

5. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A battery is disposed inside the hollow rod (214), and the buzzer alarm (216) is electrically connected to the touch pressure sensor (213) and the battery.

6. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting baffle (106) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower openings of the sleeve (104), and the area of ​​the limiting baffle (106) is larger than the area of ​​the connecting plate (212).

7. The oil boom counterweight protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in tightness of the connection ring (211) and the connection plate (212) is greater than the buoyancy of the hollow rod (214).

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