Optical automatic detection equipment for chip

By designing the transmission and detection mechanism for chip detection equipment, automatic loading of stacked trays and visual inspection of chips is realized, solving the problem of inefficiency of existing equipment and improving the degree of automation.

CN223021959UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHENZHEN FENGXIANG OPTOELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421767775.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chip detection equipment cannot realize automatic loading of stacked pallets, resulting in the need to manually place the pallets one by one, which is inefficient.

Method used

An optical automatic detection device for chips is designed, including a transmission mechanism and a detection mechanism. The transmission mechanism moves the stacked trays to the support table one by one through the feeding assembly, and the transmission driver moves the tray to a preset position, and the detection mechanism visually detects the chip on the tray.

Benefits of technology

Automatic loading of stacked pallets is realized, the efficiency and automation of the testing equipment are improved, and the demand for manual operation is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses optical automatic detection equipment for chips, which comprises a working platform, a transmission mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the working platform, the transmission mechanism is used for moving a tray bearing the chips to a preset position, and the detection mechanism is used for performing visual detection on the chips on the tray at the preset position; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving part, a supporting table and a feeding assembly, a plurality of trays are stacked on the feeding assembly, the supporting table is arranged under the trays, the feeding assembly is used for moving the trays to the supporting table one by one, and the conveying driving part moves the trays to preset positions through the supporting table; the feeding assembly can place the stacked trays on the supporting table one by one, the transmission driving piece can drive the trays with the chips to move to the preset position one by one, and then the detection mechanism can shoot and detect the chips on the trays.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chip detection equipment, in particular to an optical automatic detection equipment for chips. Background Art

[0002] Automated optical inspection is a vision inspection technology widely used in the electronics manufacturing industry to improve product quality by effectively identifying defects in the manufacturing process. This technology combines advanced optical devices, cameras, and image processing capabilities for inspection. Currently, after the processing of precision electronic devices such as chips, it is necessary to inspect the appearance to avoid unqualified products. Currently, when inspecting chips, the chips are generally placed on a tray, and then the equipment inspects the tray. However, when loading the tray currently, it is necessary for workers to place the stacked trays one by one on the loading equipment, and it is impossible to achieve automatic loading of the stacked trays one by one. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, the utility model discloses an optical automatic detection equipment for chips, which can achieve automatic loading of stacked trays one by one.

[0004] The utility model discloses an optical automatic detection equipment for chips, including a working platform, on which a transmission mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged. The transmission mechanism is used to move the tray carrying the chip to a preset position, and the detection mechanism performs visual inspection on the chip on the tray at the preset position.

[0005] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission driving part, a support platform, and a loading component. A plurality of trays are stacked on the loading component, the support platform is arranged directly below the tray, and the loading component is used to move the trays one by one to the support platform. The transmission driving part moves the tray to the preset position through the support platform.

[0006] Further, the loading component includes a loading bracket, a left lifting device, and a right lifting device. The plurality of trays are stacked vertically along the loading bracket and can move vertically along the loading bracket.

[0007] The left lifting device and the right lifting device are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading bracket and can drive the tray to move vertically along the loading bracket to place a single tray on the support platform.

[0008] Further, the loading bracket includes four stoppers, and the four stoppers respectively correspond to the four corners of the tray.

[0009] The stopper is provided with a stop angle, and the stopper positions the tray through the stop angle.

[0010] The stopper is provided with a notch portion, and the support platform can drive the tray to detach from the loading bracket through the notch portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the left lifting device and the right lifting device are symmetrically arranged, and the left lifting device and the right lifting device have the same structure, both including a translation cylinder, a lifting cylinder and a support frame. The translation cylinder is connected to the working platform, and the translation cylinder can drive the lifting cylinder to move toward or away from the support platform; the lifting cylinder is connected to the support frame and can drive the pallet to move in the vertical direction through the support frame.

[0012] Furthermore, two supporting grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the tray, and two supporting arms corresponding to the supporting grooves are arranged on the supporting frame, and the front ends of the supporting arms can extend into the supporting grooves and drive the tray to move in the vertical direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a detection drive, a detection bracket and a shooting camera, the detection drive can drive the shooting camera to move horizontally through the detection bracket, and the shooting camera takes a picture to identify the chip on the tray at a preset position;

[0014] The driving direction of the detection driving member is perpendicular to the driving direction of the transmission driving member.

[0015] Furthermore, the detection mechanism also includes a fill light component, which is fixedly connected to the detection bracket and is located directly below the shooting camera.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection mechanism also includes a grabbing component, which includes a grabbing cylinder and a suction piece. The grabbing cylinder is fixed to the detection bracket, and the grabbing cylinder can drive the suction piece to move in a vertical direction. The suction piece grabs the chip by vacuum suction.

[0017] Furthermore, the grabbing assembly also includes a telescopic tube, and the top end of the adsorption component extends into the telescopic tube and is telescopically fitted through a return spring.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution disclosed in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The loading assembly can place the stacked trays one by one on the support table, the transmission drive can drive the trays with chips placed thereon to move to preset positions one by one, and then the detection mechanism can photograph and detect the chips on the trays. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the detection equipment;

[0021] Figure 2 Side view of the transmission mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of area A in

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component, or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. It should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, and it may be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. The terms used in the description of the present utility model in this article are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] It should also be noted that in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, the present utility model discloses an optical automatic detection device 100 for a chip, including a workbench 10. A transmission mechanism 20 and a detection mechanism 30 are arranged on the workbench 10. The transmission mechanism 20 is used to move a tray 40 carrying the chip to a preset position, and the detection mechanism 30 performs visual detection on the chip on the tray 40 at the preset position.

[0028] like Figure 2 Until Figure 4 As shown, further, the transmission mechanism 20 includes a transmission drive 21, a support table 25, and a loading assembly, a plurality of trays 40 are stacked on the loading assembly, the support table 25 is arranged directly below the trays 40, the loading assembly is used to move the trays 40 one by one to the support table 25, and the transmission drive 21 moves the trays 40 to a preset position through the support table 25. In the present application, after the loading assembly places the trays 40 one by one on the support table 25, it moves to a preset position under the drive of the transmission drive 21, and then performs shooting detection through the detection mechanism 30.

[0029] In the present application, the transmission drive member 21 is an electric slide.

[0030] Further, the loading assembly includes a loading bracket 22, a left lifting device 23 and a right lifting device 24, a plurality of trays 40 are stacked in the vertical direction along the loading bracket 22, and can move in the vertical direction along the loading bracket 22; the left lifting device 23 and the right lifting device 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading bracket 22 and can drive the trays 40 to move in the vertical direction along the loading bracket 22, so as to place a single tray 40 on the support platform 25. In the present application, the stacked trays 40 move onto the support platform 25 under the action of gravity, the left lifting device 23 and the right lifting device 24 cooperate to move the second tray 40 from the bottom to the top upward, at this time only the last tray 40 is placed on the support platform 25, and the single tray 40 is moved to a preset position by the transmission drive 21.

[0031] Furthermore, the loading bracket 22 includes four stoppers 221, and the four stoppers 221 correspond to the four corners of the tray 40 respectively; the stoppers 221 are provided with stop angles 222, and the stoppers 221 position the tray 40 through the stop angles 222; the stoppers 221 are provided with notches 223, and the support platform 25 can drive the tray 40 to detach from the loading bracket 22 through the notches 223. In the present application, four stoppers 221 are provided, and the tray 40 can be limited at the four corners of the tray 40, so that the tray 40 can only move in the vertical direction along the loading bracket 22. When there is only one tray 40 on the support platform 25, the tray 40 can detach from the loading bracket 22 through the notch 223.

[0032] Further, the left lifting device 23 and the right lifting device 24 are symmetrically arranged, and the left lifting device 23 and the right lifting device 24 have the same structure. Each of them includes a translation cylinder 231, a lifting cylinder 232 and a support frame 233. The translation cylinder 231 is connected to the working platform 10, and the translation cylinder 231 can drive the lifting cylinder 232 to move in a direction close to or away from the support platform 25; the lifting cylinder 232 is connected to the support frame 233 and can drive the tray 40 to move in the vertical direction through the support frame 233. Two support grooves 41 are provided at the bottom end of the tray 40, and two support arms 234 corresponding to the support grooves 41 one by one are provided on the support frame 233. The front end of the support arm 234 can extend into the support groove 41 and drive the tray 40 to move in the vertical direction. In this application, when it is necessary to drive some trays 40 to move upward, the lifting cylinder 232 first drives the support frame 233 to a certain height, and then the translation cylinder 231 drives the lifting cylinder 232 to move in a direction close to the support platform 25, so that the front end of the support arm 234 extends into the support groove 41. Then, the two lifting cylinders 232 work simultaneously to move the tray 40 upward, so that the lowermost tray 40 remains on the support platform.

[0033] As Figure 5 shown, further, the detection mechanism 30 includes a detection driving member 31, a detection support 32 and a camera 33. The detection driving member 31 can drive the camera 33 to translate through the detection support 32, and the camera 33 takes pictures and identifies the chips on the tray 40 at a preset position; the driving direction of the detection driving member 31 is perpendicular to the driving direction of the transmission driving member 21. The detection mechanism 30 further includes a light supplementing member 24. The light supplementing member 24 is fixedly connected to the detection support 32, and the light supplementing member 34 is located directly below the camera 33. In this application, a through hole 341 is provided on the light supplementing member 34, and the camera 33 can take pictures of the tray 40 through the through hole 341. And by providing the light supplementing member 34, the pictures taken by the camera 33 can be made clearer.

[0034] Further, the detection mechanism 30 further includes a grasping component, which includes a grasping cylinder 35 and a suction component 36. The grasping cylinder 35 is fixed to the detection bracket 32. The grasping cylinder 35 can drive the suction component 36 to move in the vertical direction. The suction component 6 grasps the chip by means of vacuum adsorption. The grasping component further includes a telescopic tube 37. The top end of the suction component 36 extends into the telescopic tube 37 and is telescopically matched through a return spring 38. When the shooting camera 33 finishes shooting and identifies an abnormal chip, the detection driving member 31 can move the grasping cylinder 35 to the corresponding position, and then the grasping cylinder 35 drives the suction component 36 to move downward to grasp the chip through the suction component 36. By providing the return spring 38, damage to the chip caused by the suction component 36 abutting against the chip is avoided.

[0035] Without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present utility model, it can be set into various embodiments and deformations. The above embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but do not limit the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An optical automatic detection device for chips, characterized in that: It comprises a working platform, on which a transmission mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged, wherein the transmission mechanism is used to move a tray carrying chips to a preset position, and the detection mechanism performs visual detection on the chips on the tray at the preset position; The transmission mechanism includes a transmission drive, a support table and a loading assembly. A plurality of trays are stacked on the loading assembly. The support table is arranged directly below the trays. The loading assembly is used to move the trays one by one to the support table. The transmission drive moves the trays to a preset position via the support table.

2. The optical automatic detection device for a chip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly includes a loading bracket, a left lifting device and a right lifting device, and a plurality of trays are stacked in a vertical direction along the loading bracket and can move in a vertical direction along the loading bracket; The left lifting device and the right lifting device are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading bracket and can drive the tray to move in the vertical direction along the loading bracket to place a single tray on the support table.

3. The optical automatic detection device for a chip according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading bracket includes four stoppers, and the four stoppers correspond to the four corners of the tray respectively; The stopper is provided with a stop angle, and the stopper positions the tray through the stop angle; The stopper is provided with a notch portion, and the support platform can drive the tray to detach from the loading bracket through the notch portion.

4. The optical automatic detection device for a chip according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left lifting device and the right lifting device are symmetrically arranged, and the left lifting device and the right lifting device have the same structure, both of which include a translation cylinder, a lifting cylinder and a support frame. The translation cylinder is connected to the working platform, and the translation cylinder can drive the lifting cylinder to move toward or away from the support platform; the lifting cylinder is connected to the support frame and can drive the pallet to move in the vertical direction through the support frame.

5. The optical automatic detection device for chips according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two supporting grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the tray, and two supporting arms corresponding to the supporting grooves are arranged on the supporting frame. The front ends of the supporting arms can extend into the supporting grooves and drive the tray to move in the vertical direction.

6. The optical automatic detection device for chips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a detection drive, a detection bracket and a shooting camera. The detection drive can drive the shooting camera to move horizontally through the detection bracket, and the shooting camera takes a picture to identify the chip on the tray at a preset position; The driving direction of the detection driving member is perpendicular to the driving direction of the transmission driving member.

7. The optical automatic detection device for chips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes a fill light component, which is fixedly connected to the detection bracket and is located directly below the shooting camera.

8. The optical automatic detection device for chips according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes a grabbing component, which includes a grabbing cylinder and a suction piece. The grabbing cylinder is fixed to the detection bracket. The grabbing cylinder can drive the suction piece to move in a vertical direction. The suction piece grabs the chip in a vacuum suction manner.

9. The optical automatic detection device for chips according to claim 8, characterized in that: The grabbing assembly also includes a telescopic tube, and the top end of the adsorption component extends into the telescopic tube and is telescopically matched through a return spring.