Connector, controller and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to a connector, a controller and a vehicle. The connector comprises a first conductor, a second conductor and an elastic piece. The first conductor is configured with a first mounting channel. The first installation channel is provided with a first assembly port on the outer surface of the first conductor. The second conductor passes through the first installation channel from the first assembly port. The outer surface of the second conductor and the inner surface of the first conductor are arranged at an interval. The elastic piece is connected between the inner surface of the first conductor and the outer surface of the second conductor, and the elastic piece is obliquely arranged in the axial direction of the first installation channel. Therefore, when the second conductor is inserted into the first mounting channel of the first conductor from the first assembly port, the obliquely arranged elastic piece can play a role in assembly guiding, so as to prevent the first conductor and the second conductor from shaking during assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and particularly to a connector, a controller, and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the connector of in-vehicle Ethernet usually has a front outer conductor and a rear outer conductor that are connected. The front outer conductor and the rear outer conductor are plugged and electrically connected. However, when the front outer conductor is inserted into the rear outer conductor, the two use a convex structure arranged axially as a support point, resulting in easy assembly wobbling and misalignment between the front outer conductor and the rear outer conductor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Embodiments of this application provide a connector, a controller, and a vehicle, which use an elastic member to achieve the effect of installation guidance to at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of this application, a connector is provided, including:

[0005] A first conductor, configured with a first installation channel, and a first assembly port is formed on the outer surface of the first conductor for the first installation channel;

[0006] A second conductor, passing through the first assembly port and into the first installation channel, wherein the outer surface of the second conductor is spaced from the inner surface of the first conductor;

[0007] An elastic member, connected between the inner surface of the first conductor and the outer surface of the second conductor, and the elastic member is inclined along the axial direction of the first installation channel.

[0008] Optionally, the first conductor is configured with a pressing hole communicating with the first installation channel, wherein the pressing hole and the first assembly port are respectively located on adjacent sides of the first conductor, one end of the elastic member is connected to the wall surface of the pressing hole, and the other end extends into the first installation channel and abuts against the second conductor.

[0009] Optionally, the pressing hole has a first wall surface close to the first assembly port and a second wall surface far from the first assembly port;

[0010] Wherein, one end of the elastic member is connected to the first wall surface, and the other end extends towards the second wall surface and is inclined towards the axis of the first installation channel;

[0011] Or, one end of the elastic member is connected to the second wall surface, and the other end extends towards the first wall surface and is inclined towards the axis of the first installation channel.

[0012] Optionally, the elastic member includes an inclined section and a bent section connected to each other. The inclined section is connected to the first wall surface or the second wall surface, and the bent section is bent in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel.

[0013] Optionally, at least two pressing holes are provided. The at least two pressing holes are spaced along the circumferential side of the first conductor, and an elastic member is connected to the first conductor in each of the pressing holes.

[0014] Optionally, one end of the elastic member is connected to the outer surface of the second conductor, and the other end is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel and abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor.

[0015] Optionally, a protruding portion is formed on the inner surface of the first conductor, and the protruding portion is spaced from the outer surface of the second conductor;

[0016] And / or, a protruding portion is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor, and the protruding portion is spaced from the inner surface of the first conductor.

[0017] Optionally, along the axial direction of the connector, the protruding portion is spaced from the elastic member.

[0018] Optionally, at least two protruding portions are provided. The at least two protruding portions are spaced along the circumferential side of the inner surface of the first conductor, and / or the at least two protruding portions are spaced along the circumferential side of the outer surface of the second conductor.

[0019] Optionally, a retaining portion is formed on the inner surface of the first conductor, and a retaining opening is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor;

[0020] And / or, a retaining portion is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor, and a retaining opening communicating with the first installation channel is formed on the first conductor;

[0021] Wherein, the retaining portion is snap-fitted into the retaining opening.

[0022] Optionally, the first conductor includes a first connection section, a constricted section, and a second connection section connected in sequence. Among them, the first installation channel is formed in the first connection section, the constricted section is configured to connect a locking mechanism, and the second connection section is configured to connect a cable.

[0023] Optionally, an anti-misassembly portion is formed on the outer surface of the first conductor.

[0024] Optionally, the second conductor is formed with a second installation channel, and a second assembly opening communicating with the second installation channel is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor. The connector further includes:

[0025] An insulator is inserted into the second installation channel through the second assembly port.

[0026] Optionally, a mating port communicating with the second installation channel is formed at one end of the second conductor away from the second assembly port, and the mating port is configured to connect to a mating mechanism.

[0027] Optionally, a docking portion is constructed at a position of the second conductor near the mating port, and the docking portion is configured to connect to a mating mechanism.

[0028] According to a second aspect of the present application, a controller is provided, including the connector as described above.

[0029] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is further provided, including the controller as described above.

[0030] In the connector, controller, and vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application, by providing an elastic member between the first conductor and the second conductor, when the second conductor is inserted into the first installation channel of the first conductor through the first assembly port, the obliquely arranged elastic member can play an effect of assembly guidance to prevent the first conductor and the second conductor from shaking during assembly.

[0031] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. Description of the Drawings

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0033] To more fully understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be made in conjunction with the drawings, where the same reference numerals represent the same parts in the following description.

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a connector provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first conductor provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 4 is one of the cross-sectional views of a first conductor provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second conductor provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 6 It is one of the cross-sectional views of the second conductor provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 7 It is the second cross-sectional view of the first conductor provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 8 It is the second cross-sectional view of the second conductor provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the insulator provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0043] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0044] 1. First conductor; 11. First installation channel; 12. First assembly port; 13. Compression hole; 14. First wall surface; 15. Second wall surface; 16. First connection section; 17. Retraction section; 18. Second connection section; 19. Anti-fooling part;

[0045] 2. Second conductor; 21. Second installation channel; 22. Second assembly port; 23. Docking port; 24. Docking part;

[0046] 3. Elastic member; 31. Inclined section; 32. Bent section;

[0047] 4. Insulator;

[0048] 5. Protrusion;

[0049] 61. Anti-retreat part; 62. Anti-retreat port. Detailed implementation manners

[0050] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9, this application provides a connector. The connector includes a first conductor 1, a second conductor 2, and an elastic member 3. The first conductor 1 is configured with a first installation channel 11. The first installation channel 11 has a first assembly opening 12 formed on the outer surface of the first conductor 1. The second conductor 2 passes through the first assembly opening 12 and is disposed within the first installation channel 11. Among them, the outer surface of the second conductor 2 is spaced apart from the inner surface of the first conductor 1. The elastic member 3 is connected between the inner surface of the first conductor 1 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the elastic member 3 is inclined along the axial direction of the first installation channel 11.

[0052] In some embodiments, by providing the elastic member 3 between the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2, when the second conductor 2 is inserted into the first installation channel 11 of the first conductor 1 from the first assembly opening 12, the inclined elastic member 3 can play an effect of assembly guidance to prevent the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 from shaking during assembly.

[0053] The connector of this embodiment can be used as a connector for in-vehicle Ethernet. The first conductor 1 can be the rear outer conductor of the connector, and the second conductor 2 can be the front outer conductor of the connector. The first installation channel 11 can be set as an elliptical channel, and then the second conductor 2 can be set in a runway shape.

[0054] Based on the fact that the outer surface of the second conductor 2 is spaced apart from the inner surface of the first conductor 1, the sizes of the first assembly opening 12 and the first installation channel 11 are larger than the size of the second conductor 2.

[0055] In some embodiments, one end of the elastic member 3 can be integrally formed on the first conductor 1, and then the other end of the elastic member 3 abuts against the outer surface of the second conductor 2. Based on the fact that the elastic member 3 is inclined along the axial direction of the first installation channel 11, after the second conductor 2 is assembled into the first installation channel 11, the second conductor 2 can press the elastic member 3 toward the inner surface of the first conductor 1. With this pressing action and the inclined extension direction of the elastic member 3, the elastic member 3 can play an effect of assembly guidance on the second conductor 2.

[0056] In some embodiments, one end of the elastic member 3 can also be integrally formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and then the other end of the elastic member 3 abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor 1. Based on the fact that the elastic member 3 is inclined along the axial direction of the first installation channel 11, after the second conductor 2 is assembled into the first installation channel 11, the first conductor 1 can press the elastic member 3 toward the outer surface of the second conductor 2. With this pressing action and the inclined extension direction of the elastic member 3, the elastic member 3 can play an effect of assembly guidance on the second conductor 2.

[0057] Among them, the elastic member 3 is made of a conductive material. It can be understood that the elastic member 3 can not only play an effect of assembly guidance, but also play an effect of electrical connection to achieve the electrical connection between the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0058] The elastic member 3 may also have a certain width, so that the elastic member 3 has a connection / abutment area with a certain range with both the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2, improving the guiding effect of the elastic member 3 on the second conductor 2.

[0059] In some embodiments, a pressing hole 13 communicating with the first installation channel 11 is formed on the outer surface of the first conductor 1. Among them, the pressing hole 13 and the first assembly port 12 are respectively located on adjacent sides of the first conductor 1. One end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the hole wall surface of the pressing hole 13, and the other end extends into the first installation channel 11 and abuts against the second conductor 2.

[0060] It can be understood that one end of the elastic member 3 is installed in the pressing hole 13 of the first conductor 1, and the other end abuts against the outer surface of the second conductor 2, so as to realize the assembly guiding of the second conductor 2 and realize the electrical connection between the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0061] Among them, the elastic member 3 can be integrally formed with the hole wall surface of the pressing hole 13. Or, the elastic member 3 is welded to the hole wall surface of the pressing hole 13. Or, the elastic member 3 is connected to the hole wall surface of the pressing hole 13 through a fastener.

[0062] In some embodiments, the pressing hole 13 is set as a square hole. The elastic member 3 is usually a sheet structure and has a certain width, and the square pressing hole 13 can adapt to the width and length of the elastic member 3. Of course, the pressing hole 13 can also be set as other shapes such as an ellipse, a polygon, etc., as long as it can adapt to the elastic member 3.

[0063] Among them, the pressing hole 13 and the first assembly port 12 are respectively located on adjacent sides of the first conductor 1, so that the second conductor 2 can pass through the first installation channel 11 from one side of the first conductor 1 and abut against the other adjacent side of the first conductor 1, ensuring that the elastic member 3 arranged in the pressing hole 13 can play an assembly guiding role.

[0064] Such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the pressing hole 13 has a first wall surface 14 close to the first assembly port 12 and a second wall surface 15 far from the first assembly port 12. Among them, one end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the first wall surface 14, and the other end extends in the direction of the second wall surface 15 and inclines towards the direction close to the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0065] Thus, the elastic member 3 can extend obliquely from the first wall surface 14 of the pressing hole 13 into the first installation channel 11, realizing that the elastic member 3 abuts against the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0066] One end of the elastic member 3 away from the first wall surface 14 can be spaced from the second wall surface 15, so that the elastic member 3 has a movable end, facilitating the deformation of the movable end of the elastic member 3 in a direction away from the second conductor 2 under the action of the second conductor 2. Wherein, the spaced arrangement includes an axial gap provided axially and a radial gap provided radially.

[0067] In some embodiments, the pressing hole 13 has a first wall surface 14 close to the first assembly port 12 and a second wall surface 15 away from the first assembly port 12. One end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the second wall surface 15, and the other end extends toward the first wall surface 14 and inclines toward the direction close to the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0068] Thus, the elastic member 3 can extend obliquely from the second wall surface 15 of the pressing hole 13 into the first installation channel 11, realizing the abutment of the elastic member 3 against the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0069] One end of the elastic member 3 away from the second wall surface 15 can be spaced from the first wall surface 14, so that the elastic member 3 has a movable end, facilitating the deformation of the movable end of the elastic member 3 in a direction away from the second conductor 2 under the action of the second conductor 2. Wherein, the spaced arrangement includes an axial gap provided axially and a radial gap provided radially.

[0070] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the elastic member 3 includes an inclined section 31 and a bent section 32 connected to each other. The inclined section 31 is connected to the first wall surface 14 or the second wall surface 15, and the bent section 32 bends away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0071] It can be understood that for the bent section 32 that bends away from the axis of the first installation channel 11, the connection position between the bent section 32 and the inclined section 31 can be used as the abutting position against the second conductor 2, making the abutment of the elastic member 3 against the second conductor 2 more reliable.

[0072] Wherein, the inclined section 31 and the bent section 32 are integrally formed. The connection position between the inclined section 31 and the bent section 32 can be transitioned by an arc to reduce the friction between the abutting position and the second conductor 2 during assembly.

[0073] For example, one end of the inclined section 31 is connected to the first wall surface 14, and the other end is connected to the bent section 32. Along the direction from the first wall surface 14 to the second wall surface 15, the bent section 32 bends away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0074] For example, one end of the inclined section 31 is connected to the second wall surface 15, and the other end is connected to the bent section 32. Along the direction from the second wall surface 15 to the first wall surface 14, the bent section 32 bends away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0075] In some embodiments, the pressing holes 13 are provided with at least two, and the at least two pressing holes 13 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the first conductor 1. An elastic member 3 is connected to the first conductor 1 in each pressing hole 13.

[0076] It can be understood that by using at least two elastic members 3 to abut against the second conductor 2, multiple abutting positions can be formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2. Based on the fact that the at least two pressing holes 13 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the first conductor 1, the at least two pressing holes 13 are located at the same axial position. Thus, multiple abutting positions are formed on the second conductor 2 in one axial direction, further improving the assembly guiding effect, and the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 can be improved, and the positional accuracy after assembly can be enhanced.

[0077] For example, the pressing holes 13 are provided with two, and the two pressing holes 13 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the first conductor 1.

[0078] For example, the pressing holes 13 are provided with four, and the four pressing holes 13 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the first conductor 1.

[0079] In some embodiments, one end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the other end is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel 11 and abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor 1.

[0080] It can be understood that when the second conductor 2 is just installed in the first installation channel 11, the elastic member 3 has not yet abutted against the inner surface of the first conductor 1. When the second conductor 2 is installed to a certain depth, the elastic member 3 begins to contact the inner surface of the first conductor 1. As the second conductor 2 continues to be assembled, the elastic member 3 can be elastically deformed under the action of the first conductor 1 and play an assembly guiding effect.

[0081] For example, one end of the elastic member 3 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the other end abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor 1. Along the direction from the second conductor 2 to the first conductor 1, the elastic member 3 is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0082] For example, one end of the elastic member 3 is welded to the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the other end abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor 1. Along the direction from the second conductor 2 to the first conductor 1, the elastic member 3 is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0083] For example, one end of the elastic member 3 is installed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2 through a fastener, and the other end abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor 1. Along the direction from the second conductor 2 to the first conductor 1, the elastic member 3 is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel 11.

[0084] Such asFigure 7 and Figure 8 As shown in and

[0085] , in some embodiments, a protruding portion 5 is formed on the inner surface of the first conductor 1, and the protruding portion 5 is spaced from the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0085] Based on forming the protruding portion 5 on the inner surface of the first conductor 1, the protruding portion 5 is spaced from the outer surface of the second conductor 2. Thus, the protruding portion 5 can be used to reduce the mating gap between the inner surface of the first conductor 1 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2. At the same time, when the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 shake during assembly or use, the protruding portion 5 can also abut against the outer surface of the second conductor 2, thereby reducing the degree of shaking and improving the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0086] Wherein, the gap between the protruding portion 5 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2 can be set to 0.01 mm to 0.10 mm. For example, the gap between the protruding portion 5 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2 is set to 0.01 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.08 mm, 0.10 mm, or any value between any two of them. This embodiment does not limit the gap value between the protruding portion 5 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0087] Wherein, the protruding portion 5 can be integrally formed on the inner surface of the first conductor 1.

[0088] As Figure 5 shown, in some embodiments, a protruding portion 5 is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the protruding portion 5 is spaced from the inner surface of the first conductor 1.

[0089] Based on forming the protruding portion 5 on the outer surface of the second conductor 2, the protruding portion 5 is spaced from the inner surface of the first conductor 1. Thus, the protruding portion 5 can be used to reduce the mating gap between the inner surface of the first conductor 1 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2. At the same time, when the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 shake during assembly or use, the protruding portion 5 can also abut against the inner surface of the first conductor 1, thereby reducing the degree of shaking and improving the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0090] Wherein, the gap between the protruding portion 5 and the inner surface of the first conductor 1 can be set to 0.01 mm to 0.10 mm. For example, the gap between the protruding portion 5 and the inner surface of the first conductor 1 is set to 0.01 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.08 mm, 0.10 mm, or any value between any two of them. This embodiment does not limit the gap value between the protruding portion 5 and the inner surface of the first conductor 1.

[0091] Wherein, the protruding portion 5 can be integrally formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0092] In some embodiments, the protruding portions 5 can be provided on the inner surface of the first conductor 1 and the outer surface of the second conductor 2 simultaneously.

[0093] In some embodiments, along the axial direction of the connector, the protruding portions 5 and the elastic members 3 are arranged at intervals.

[0094] Based on the fact that the protruding portions 5 and the elastic members 3 are arranged at intervals, when the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 shake, the two can form two fulcrums in the circumferential direction, which can reduce the degree of shaking and improve the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0095] In some embodiments, the protruding portions 5 are provided as at least two, and the at least two protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the inner surface of the first conductor 1.

[0096] It can be understood that when the protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the inner surface of the first conductor 1 as at least two, when the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 shake during assembly or use, at least the protruding portions 5 can form at least two fulcrums, thereby reducing the degree of shaking and improving the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0097] For example, the protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the inner surface of the first conductor 1 as four, and the four protruding portions 5 are centrosymmetrically distributed along the axis of the first conductor 1.

[0098] In some embodiments, the protruding portions 5 are provided as at least two, and the at least two protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the outer surface of the second conductor 2.

[0099] It can be understood that when the protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the outer surface of the second conductor 2 as at least two, when the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 shake during assembly or use, at least the protruding portions 5 can form at least two fulcrums, thereby reducing the degree of shaking and improving the shaking phenomenon of the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0100] For example, the protruding portions 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential side of the outer surface of the second conductor 2 as four, and the four protruding portions 5 are centrosymmetrically distributed along the axis of the second conductor 2.

[0101] In some embodiments, a retaining portion 61 is formed on the inner surface of the first conductor 1, and a retaining opening 62 is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2. Among them, the retaining portion 61 is snapped into the retaining opening 62.

[0102] It can be understood that the second conductor 2 is assembled into the first installation channel 11 from the first assembly port 12. Based on the snap-fit between the retaining portion 61 and the retaining opening 62, the second conductor 2 can be prevented from falling off from the first assembly port 12, ensuring a reliable connection between the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0103] Among them, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be integrally formed on the inner surface of the first conductor 1. The anti-retreat portion 61 can be set as a right triangle, with its hypotenuse facing the second conductor 2. The anti-retreat portion 61 can have a certain elasticity. Before the anti-retreat portion 61 is snapped into the anti-retreat port 62, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be compressed and deformed by the second conductor 2 to prevent the anti-retreat portion 61 from affecting the assembly of the second conductor 2. When the anti-retreat portion 61 is snapped into the anti-retreat port 62, the anti-retreat portion 61 restores its deformation, and the right-angled side of the anti-retreat portion 61 abuts against the anti-retreat port 62 to achieve anti-retreat of the second conductor 2.

[0104] In some embodiments, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be set as at least two. At least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first conductor 1. Alternatively, at least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first conductor 1. Alternatively, at least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged disorderly on the outer surface of the first conductor 1. The anti-retreat ports 62 on the second conductor 2 are set as at least two at corresponding positions.

[0105] As Figure 5 shown, in some embodiments, the anti-retreat portion 61 is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2, and the anti-retreat port 62 communicating with the first installation channel 11 is formed on the first conductor 1. Among them, the anti-retreat portion 61 is snapped into the anti-retreat port 62.

[0106] It can be understood that the second conductor 2 is assembled into the first installation channel 11 from the first assembly port 12. Based on the snap-fit of the anti-retreat portion 61 and the anti-retreat port 62, the second conductor 2 can be prevented from falling off from the first assembly port 12, ensuring the reliable connection between the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2.

[0107] Among them, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be integrally formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2. The anti-retreat portion 61 can be set as a right triangle, with its hypotenuse facing the first conductor 1. The anti-retreat portion 61 can have a certain elasticity. Before the anti-retreat portion 61 is snapped into the anti-retreat port 62, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be compressed and deformed by the first conductor 1 to prevent the anti-retreat portion 61 from affecting the assembly of the second conductor 2. When the anti-retreat portion 61 is snapped into the anti-retreat port 62, the anti-retreat portion 61 restores its deformation, and the right-angled side of the anti-retreat portion 61 abuts against the anti-retreat port 62 to achieve anti-retreat of the second conductor 2.

[0108] In some embodiments, the anti-retreat portion 61 can be set as at least two. At least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the second conductor 2. Alternatively, at least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second conductor 2. Alternatively, at least two anti-retreat portions 61 are arranged disorderly on the outer surface of the second conductor 2. The anti-retreat ports 62 on the first conductor 1 are set as at least two at corresponding positions.

[0109] As Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the first conductor 1 includes a first connection segment 16, a constricted segment 17, and a second connection segment 18 that are connected in sequence. Among them, a first installation channel 11 is formed in the first connection segment 16, the constricted segment 17 is configured to connect to a locking mechanism, and the second connection segment 18 is configured to connect to a cable.

[0110] It can be understood that, as the rear outer conductor of the connector, the first conductor 1 needs to connect to a cable. Therefore, the first conductor 1 is divided into a first connection segment 16, a constricted segment 17, and a second connection segment 18. The second connection segment 18 is used to install the cable, and the constricted segment 17 is used to connect to the locking mechanism to achieve secondary locking. The first installation channel 11 is formed in the first connection segment 16 so that the second conductor 2 is installed in the first installation channel 11 of the first connection segment 16.

[0111] Among them, a first assembly port 12 is formed at one end of the first connection segment 16 away from the constricted segment 17. The second connection segment 18 can crimp the cable braid to achieve connection with the cable.

[0112] In some embodiments, the width of the constricted segment 17 is smaller than the width of the first connection segment 16 and the width of the second connection segment 18. Alternatively, the thickness of the constricted segment 17 is smaller than the thickness of the first connection segment 16 and the thickness of the second connection segment 18.

[0113] Among them, the first connection segment 16, the constricted segment 17, and the second connection segment 18 are integrally formed.

[0114] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, an anti-fooling portion 19 is formed on the outer surface of the first conductor 1. It can be understood that the connector can be assembled in a sheath, and the anti-fooling portion 19 can play an anti-fooling effect when the connector is assembled in the sheath to prevent the connector from being installed backwards.

[0115] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, in some embodiments, the second conductor 2 is formed with a second installation channel 21, and a second assembly port 22 communicating with the second installation channel 21 is formed on the outer surface of the second conductor 2. The connector further includes an insulator 4. The insulator 4 passes through the second assembly port 22 and is disposed in the second installation channel 21.

[0116] The second installation channel 21 is used to install the insulator 4 so that a connector is assembled by the first conductor 1, the second conductor 2, and the insulator 4.

[0117] The second assembly port 22 is formed at one end of the second conductor 2 close to the first conductor 1. The second installation channel 21 can be set as an elliptical channel, the corresponding second assembly port 22 is an elliptical hole, and the insulator 4 is an elliptical column structure.

[0118] In some embodiments, the length of the insulator 4 can be shorter than that of the second conductor 2, so that after the insulator 4 passes through the second mounting channel 21 from the second fitting port 22, it will not protrude from the second conductor 2.

[0119] As Figure 2 and Figure 9 shown, in some embodiments, the insulator 4 has a first end inserted into the second mounting channel 21 from the second fitting port 22 and a second end away from the first end. A limiting portion can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator 4 at the second end, and a limiting notch can be formed on the second conductor 2 near the second fitting port 22. The first end of the insulator 4 is inserted into the second mounting channel 21 from the second fitting port 22. After the limiting portion is completely clamped in the limiting notch, it is determined that the insulator 4 is assembled to the preset position.

[0120] In some embodiments, an interface 23 communicating with the second mounting channel 21 is formed at one end of the second conductor 2 away from the second fitting port 22, and the interface 23 is configured to connect to a mating mechanism.

[0121] Based on the interface 23, the mating mechanism is connected to achieve electrical connection between the connector and the mating mechanism.

[0122] In some embodiments, a docking portion 24 is formed on the second conductor 2 near the interface 23, and the docking portion 24 is configured to connect to the mating mechanism.

[0123] It can be understood that the docking portion 24 can abut against the inner wall of the mating mechanism to enable reliable connection between the second conductor 2 and the mating mechanism.

[0124] Among them, the docking portion 24 can be set to at least two and are spaced apart on the second conductor 2.

[0125] In some embodiments, the docking portion 24 can be set as an elastic flap and extends along the direction from the second fitting port 22 to the interface 23.

[0126] The present application also provides a controller. The controller includes the connector in the foregoing embodiments. The controller has all the beneficial effects of the above connector and will not be elaborated here.

[0127] The present application also provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes the controller in the foregoing embodiments. The vehicle has all the beneficial effects of the above controller and will not be elaborated here.

[0128] The vehicle can be a fuel vehicle, a plug-in hybrid vehicle, a new energy vehicle, etc., and the present disclosure does not make specific limitations thereto.

[0129] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0130] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0131] The embodiments, implementation manners and related technical features of the present application can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.

[0132] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and do not impose any form of limitation on the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: include: A first conductor is configured with a first installation channel, wherein the first installation channel forms a first assembly opening on an outer surface of the first conductor; a second conductor, passing through the first mounting channel from the first assembly opening, wherein the outer surface of the second conductor is spaced apart from the inner surface of the first conductor; An elastic member is connected between the inner surface of the first conductor and the outer surface of the second conductor, and the elastic member is arranged obliquely along the axial direction of the first installation channel.

2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductor is constructed with a clamping hole connected to the first mounting channel, wherein the clamping hole and the first assembly port are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the first conductor, one end of the elastic member is connected to the hole wall of the clamping hole, and the other end extends into the first mounting channel and abuts against the second conductor.

3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing hole has a first wall surface close to the first assembly opening and a second wall surface away from the first assembly opening; Wherein, one end of the elastic member is connected to the first wall surface, and the other end extends toward the second wall surface and is inclined toward the direction close to the axis of the first installation channel; Alternatively, one end of the elastic member is connected to the second wall surface, and the other end extends toward the first wall surface and is inclined toward a direction close to the axis of the first installation channel.

4. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic member includes an inclined section and a bent section connected to each other, the inclined section is connected to the first wall surface or the second wall surface, and the bent section is bent in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel.

5. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the clamping holes is at least two, and the at least two clamping holes are spaced apart along the circumference of the first conductor. The first conductor is connected to an elastic member in each of the clamping holes.

6. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the elastic member is connected to the outer surface of the second conductor, and the other end is inclined in a direction away from the axis of the first installation channel and abuts against the inner surface of the first conductor.

7. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the first conductor is configured with a protrusion, and the protrusion is spaced apart from the outer surface of the second conductor; And / or, a protrusion is configured on an outer surface of the second conductor, and the protrusion is spaced apart from an inner surface of the first conductor.

8. The connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: Along the axial direction of the connector, the protrusion and the elastic member are spaced apart.

9. The connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the protrusions is at least two, and the at least two protrusions are spaced apart along the circumference of the inner surface of the first conductor, and / or the at least two protrusions are spaced apart along the circumference of the outer surface of the second conductor.

10. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the first conductor is configured with a stopper portion, and the outer surface of the second conductor is configured with a stopper opening; And / or, a stopper portion is configured on an outer surface of the second conductor, and a stopper opening communicating with the first installation channel is configured on the first conductor; Wherein, the stop-retreat portion is clamped in the stop-retreat opening.

11. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first conductor includes a first connection section, a retracted section and a second connection section which are connected in sequence, wherein the first installation channel is constructed in the first connection section, the retracted section is configured as a connection locking mechanism, and the second connection section is configured as a connection cable.

12. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first conductor is configured with a foolproof portion.

13. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The second conductor is configured with a second mounting channel, and the outer surface of the second conductor is formed with a second assembly opening communicating with the second mounting channel, and the connector further comprises: An insulator is inserted into the second installation channel from the second assembly opening.

14. The connector according to claim 13, characterized in that: A docking port communicating with the second installation channel is formed at one end of the second conductor away from the second assembly port, and the docking port is configured to connect to a docking mechanism.

15. The connector according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second conductor is configured with a docking portion at a position close to the docking port, and the docking portion is configured to connect to a mating mechanism.

16. A controller, characterized in that: Comprising the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

17. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a controller as claimed in claim 16.

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