Opening machine for opening pistachio nuts

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of opening machines for opening pistachio nuts, and particularly relates to an opening machine for opening pistachio nuts, which comprises an opening machine body. An auxiliary device is mounted on the fixing sheet; a first lifting rod is mounted at the top of the first lifting mechanism; a second lifting rod is mounted at the top of the second lifting mechanism; a cleaning box is arranged on the top of the second lifting rod and the top of the first lifting rod. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the cleaning box; a sliding block is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The bottom of the sliding block is connected to the top of the second lifting rod. The top of the first lifting rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat through a pin shaft; a rotating cylinder is rotationally mounted in the cleaning cavity; under the action of the auxiliary device, the preparation work of opening operation is simplified, and the efficiency of opening operation of the whole pistachio nuts is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of an opening machine for pistachios, in particular to an opening machine for pistachios. Background Technique

[0002] In the process of pistachio processing, an opening machine is needed to open the pistachios to facilitate the subsequent consumption of pistachios;

[0003] The existing opening machines for pistachios usually consist of devices such as a feeding system, an opening system, a discharging system, and an electrical control system. The pistachios to be opened are sent into the opening system through the feeding system. After the action of the opening system, with the cooperation of the electrical control system, the opened pistachios can be sent out through the discharging system;

[0004] Before the existing opening machines for pistachios operate, the pistachios need to be cleaned and gradually fed into the opening machine in batches, resulting in low efficiency of the preparatory work and low efficiency of the entire opening operation. Therefore, an opening machine for pistachios is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve some existing problems of the opening machine for pistachios, the utility model proposes an opening machine for pistachios.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an opening machine for pistachios described in the utility model includes an opening machine body; one end of the top of the opening machine body is provided with a feeding port; one end of the opening machine body close to the feeding port is provided with a fixing piece; an auxiliary device is installed on the fixing piece; the auxiliary device includes a first lifting mechanism; the top of the fixing piece close to the end of the opening machine body is fixedly connected with a first lifting mechanism; the top of the first lifting mechanism is installed with a first lifting rod; the top of the fixing piece far from the end of the opening machine body is installed with a second lifting mechanism through a rotating seat; the top of the second lifting mechanism is installed with a second lifting rod; a cleaning box is arranged at the top of the second lifting rod and the first lifting rod;

[0007] Both sides of the bottom of the cleaning box are fixedly connected with connecting seats; a sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the connecting seat; a sliding block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove; the bottom of the sliding block is connected to the top of the second lifting rod; the top of the first lifting rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat through a pin shaft; realizing the lifting and tilting of the cleaning box.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning cavity is opened inside the cleaning box; a rotating cylinder is rotatably installed inside the cleaning cavity; leakage holes are penetrated through the inner wall surface of the rotating cylinder; achieving batch cleaning of pistachios.

[0009] Preferably, a driving device is installed on the top of the cleaning box; the driving device acts on the rotating cylinder; ensuring the smooth rotation of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a connection port is opened at the end of the cleaning cavity far away from the opening body; the connection port penetrates through the plate body of the cleaning box; a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box at the position of the connection port; facilitating the smooth feeding of pistachios into the cleaning cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is penetrated and opened on the inner wall surface at one end of the cleaning cavity far away from the connection port; a discharge hopper is installed at the position of the discharge port on the outer side surface of the cleaning box; facilitating the discharge of pistachios.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed on the top of the cleaning box; a water outlet pipe is installed on the bottom of the cleaning box; enabling the cleaning box to operate smoothly.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] Through the structural design of the auxiliary device, the pistachios to be cleaned are sent into the inside of the rotating cylinder through the feeding cylinder and the connection port, and clean water is sent into the cleaning cavity of the cleaning box through the water inlet pipe, and the driving device is started. The rotating cylinder rotates, and with the cooperation of the leakage holes, rapid cleaning of the pistachios is achieved. After the pistachios are cleaned, the cleaned water flow is discharged through the water outlet pipe. Then, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are started. The first lifting rod and the second lifting rod simultaneously push the cleaning box upward to a suitable position, stop the operation of the first lifting mechanism, and the second lifting mechanism and the second lifting rod continue to operate. The sliding block moves along the sliding groove on the connecting seat, causing the end of the cleaning box with the feeding cylinder to rise, and ensuring that the acting end of the discharge hopper is within the working range of the feeding port. The cleaned pistachios are poured out through the discharge port and the discharge hopper and enter the inside of the opening body through the feeding port, simplifying the preparatory work for the opening operation and improving the efficiency of the entire pistachio opening operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning box;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in

[0020] In the figure: 1, open body; 2, feed inlet; 3, fixing piece; 401, first lifting mechanism; 402, first lifting rod; 403, second lifting mechanism; 404, second lifting rod; 405, cleaning box; 406, cleaning cavity; 407, rotating cylinder; 408, leakage hole; 409, connection port; 410, feeding cylinder; 411, discharge port; 412, discharge hopper; 413, water inlet pipe; 414, water outlet pipe; 415, connection seat; 416, sliding groove; 417, sliding block; 418, driving device. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an opener for opening pistachios includes an open body 1; a feed inlet 2 is provided at one end of the top of the open body 1; a fixing piece 3 is provided at one end of the open body 1 close to the feed inlet 2; an auxiliary device is installed on the fixing piece 3; the auxiliary device includes a first lifting mechanism 401; the first lifting mechanism 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing piece 3 near the end of the open body 1; a first lifting rod 402 is installed on the top of the first lifting mechanism 401; a second lifting mechanism 403 is installed on the top of the fixing piece 3 far from the end of the open body 1 through a rotating seat; a second lifting rod 404 is installed on the top of the second lifting mechanism 403; a cleaning box 405 is provided at the top of the second lifting rod 404 and the first lifting rod 402;

[0023] On both sides of the bottom of the cleaning tank 405, there are fixedly connected connecting seats 415; a sliding groove 416 is opened at the bottom of the connecting seat 415; a sliding block 417 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 416; the bottom of the sliding block 417 is connected to the top of the second lifting rod 404; the top of the first lifting rod 402 is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 415 through a pin shaft; a cleaning cavity 406 is opened inside the cleaning tank 405; a rotating cylinder 407 is rotatably installed inside the cleaning cavity 406; leakage holes 408 are penetrated and opened on the inner wall surface of the rotating cylinder 407; a driving device 418 is installed on the top of the cleaning tank 405; the driving device 418 acts on the rotating cylinder 407;

[0024] During operation, in the process of pistachio processing, an opening machine is needed to open the pistachios to facilitate the subsequent consumption of pistachios; before the operation of the existing opening machine for opening pistachios, the pistachios need to be cleaned and the pistachios are gradually fed into the opening machine in batches, resulting in low preparation operation efficiency and low overall opening operation efficiency. This application acts through an auxiliary device, and the driving device 418 is started. The rotating cylinder 407 rotates. With the cooperation of the leakage holes 408, rapid cleaning of the pistachios is achieved. Then, the first lifting mechanism 401 and the second lifting mechanism 403 are started. The first lifting rod 402 and the second lifting rod 404 simultaneously push the cleaning tank 405 upward to a suitable position. The operation of the first lifting mechanism 401 is stopped, and the second lifting mechanism 403 and the second lifting rod 404 continue to operate. The sliding block 417 moves along the sliding groove 416 on the connecting seat 415, so that the end of the cleaning tank 405 equipped with the feeding cylinder 410 is raised, and it is ensured that the acting end of the discharge hopper 412 is within the working range of the feeding port 2, simplifying the preparation work for the opening operation.

[0025] A connection port 409 is opened at the end of the cleaning cavity 406 far from the opening machine body 1; the connection port 409 penetrates the plate body of the cleaning tank 405; a feeding cylinder 410 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank 405 at the position of the connection port 409; a discharge port 411 is penetrated and opened on the inner wall surface of the end of the cleaning cavity 406 far from the connection port 409; a discharge hopper 412 is installed on the outer side surface of the cleaning tank 405 at the position of the discharge port 411; a water inlet pipe 413 is installed on the top of the cleaning tank 405; a water outlet pipe 414 is installed on the bottom of the cleaning tank 405;

[0026] During operation, the pistachios to be cleaned are fed into the inside of the rotating cylinder 407 through the feeding cylinder 410 and the connection port 409, and clean water is fed into the cleaning cavity 406 of the cleaning tank 405 through the water inlet pipe 413. After the pistachios are cleaned, the cleaned water flow is discharged through the water outlet pipe 414. The cleaned pistachios are poured out through the discharge port 411 and the discharge hopper 412 and enter the inside of the opening machine body 1 through the feeding port 2, achieving rapid cleaning of the pistachios.

[0027] Working principle: During the processing of pistachios, an opening machine is needed to open the pistachios to facilitate subsequent consumption. Before the operation of the existing opening machine for pistachios, the pistachios need to be cleaned and gradually fed into the opening machine in batches, resulting in low efficiency of the preparatory work and low efficiency of the entire opening operation. In this application, the auxiliary device is used to send the pistachios to be cleaned into the inside of the rotating cylinder 407 through the feeding cylinder 410 and the connection port 409, and send clean water into the cleaning cavity 406 of the cleaning tank 405 through the water inlet pipe 413, and start the driving device 418. The rotating cylinder 407 rotates. With the cooperation of the leakage holes 408, rapid cleaning of the pistachios is achieved. After the pistachios are cleaned, the cleaned water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 414. Then, start the first lifting mechanism 401 and the second lifting mechanism 403. The first lifting rod 402 and the second lifting rod 404 simultaneously push the cleaning tank 405 upward to a suitable position, stop the operation of the first lifting mechanism 401, and the second lifting mechanism 403 and the second lifting rod 404 continue to operate. The sliding block 417 moves along the sliding groove 416 on the connecting seat 415, so that the end of the cleaning tank 405 equipped with the feeding cylinder 410 is raised, and it is ensured that the acting end of the discharge hopper 412 is within the working range of the feeding port 2. The cleaned pistachios are poured out through the discharge port 411 and the discharge hopper 412 and enter the inside of the opening machine body 1 through the feeding port 2, simplifying the preparatory work of the opening operation and improving the efficiency of the entire pistachio opening operation.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An opening machine for opening pistachios, comprising an opening machine body (1); a feed inlet (2) is provided at one end of the top of the opening machine body (1); a fixing plate (3) is provided at one end of the opening machine body (1) close to the feed inlet (2); an auxiliary device is installed on the fixing plate (3); the characteristics are: The auxiliary device comprises a first lifting mechanism (401); the first lifting mechanism (401) is fixedly connected to the end of the top of the fixing plate (3) close to the opening body (1); a first lifting rod (402) is installed on the top of the first lifting mechanism (401); a second lifting mechanism (403) is installed on the end of the top of the fixing plate (3) away from the opening body (1) through a rotating seat; a second lifting rod (404) is installed on the top of the second lifting mechanism (403); a cleaning box (405) is provided on the top of the second lifting rod (404) and the first lifting rod (402); Connecting seats (415) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cleaning box (405); a sliding groove (416) is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat (415); a sliding block (417) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (416); the bottom of the sliding block (417) is connected to the top of the second lifting rod (404); the top of the first lifting rod (402) is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (415) through a pin shaft.

2. The pistachio opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning chamber (406) is provided inside the cleaning box (405); a rotating cylinder (407) is rotatably installed inside the cleaning chamber (406); and a leakage hole (408) is provided through the inner wall surface of the rotating cylinder (407).

3. The pistachio opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving device (418) is installed on the top of the cleaning box (405); the driving device (418) acts on the rotating drum (407).

4. The pistachio opening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the cleaning chamber (406) away from the opening body (1) is provided with a connection port (409); the connection port (409) penetrates the body of the cleaning box (405); and a feeding cylinder (410) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box (405) located at the connection port (409).

5. The pistachio opening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge port (411) is formed through the inner wall surface of one end of the cleaning chamber (406) away from the connection port (409); and a discharge hopper (412) is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning box (405) at the position of the discharge port (411).

6. The pistachio opening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (413) is installed at the top of the cleaning box (405); and a water outlet pipe (414) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (405).

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