Filtering and purifying device for edible oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering and purifying device for edible oil production, which comprises a shell, two groups of filtering cavities are arranged in the shell, inclined plates are arranged in the two groups of filtering cavities, and connecting shafts penetrate through the inner bottom surfaces of the two groups of filtering cavities and the two groups of inclined plates through bearings; filter screen barrels are connected to the side walls of the upper ends of the two sets of connecting shafts in a sleeving mode, liquid inlet pipes fixedly penetrate through the upper portions of the two sets of filter screen barrels, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the shell, a concave frame is installed on the lower portion of the shell, and discharging openings are formed in the inner walls of the two sets of filter cavities. And sealing covers are arranged in the two groups of discharging holes. The filtering and purifying device for edible oil production has the beneficial effects that the filtering cavity, the inclined plate and the connecting shaft are adopted, so that the impurity cleaning work can be carried out without stopping the filtering and purifying work, and the filtering and purifying efficiency of the filtering and purifying device for edible oil production is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, and specifically, to a filtering and purification device for edible oil production. Background Art

[0002] Edible oil refers to animal or vegetable oils used in the process of making food. Common edible oils are mostly vegetable oils, including corn oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, peony seed oil, etc. After the edible oil is extracted, a filtering and purification device is required to complete the filtering and purification process of the edible oil. The actual use has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure and good filtering effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses a cold pressing and purification device for edible oil with the publication number of CN212800268U, which includes a box body, an inclined chute plate, a motor, a first bevel gear, a driving rod, a second bevel gear, an octagonal block, a sealing cover, a feed pipe, a feed funnel, a purification and filtration pot, a connecting rod and an octagonal groove. When in use, the edible oil to be purified is poured into the purification and filtration pot through the feed funnel, and then the motor is started. The motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the output shaft, the first bevel gear drives the driving rod to rotate through the second bevel gear, and the driving rod drives the connection through the octagonal block.

[0004] In the above-mentioned utility model, after the edible oil is filtered, it is necessary to stop the filtering and purification process before cleaning the impurities in the purification and filtration pot. This operation will affect the filtering and purification efficiency of the edible oil. At the same time, the feed funnel is exposed to the air, and impurities in the air enter the inside of the purification and filtration pot through the feed funnel, which will increase the amount of impurity aggregation and thus increase the subsequent cleaning workload.

[0005] A valid solution has not been proposed for the problems in the related technology. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and purification device for edible oil production, which has the advantages of being able to carry out impurity cleaning work without stopping the filtering and purification work, and being able to avoid impurities in the air from entering the internal filtering space while not affecting the addition of edible oil, thus solving the problems in the above background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solutions

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned advantages of being able to carry out impurity cleaning work without stopping the filtering and purification work, and being able to avoid impurities in the air from entering the internal filtering space while not affecting the addition of edible oil, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] An oil filtering and purification device for edible oil production, comprising a housing. Inside the housing, there are two sets of filtering chambers. In each of the two sets of filtering chambers, inclined plates are installed. Between the inner bottom surfaces of the two sets of filtering chambers and the two inclined plates, connecting shafts penetrate through bearings. On the upper side walls of the two connecting shafts, filter net barrels are sleeved. At the upper parts of the two filter net barrels, liquid inlet pipes penetrate through fixedly. A control panel is installed on the outer wall of the housing. A concave frame is installed at the lower part of the housing. Discharge ports are formed on the inner walls of the two sets of filtering chambers, and sealing covers are arranged inside the two discharge ports. Inside the concave frame, a lead screw is installed through a bearing. A moving plate is sleeved on the side wall of the lead screw. One side of the moving plate slides through a cross bar, and the two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the concave frame respectively. A first forward and reverse motor is installed on the upper part of the moving plate. On the lower side wall of the left connecting shaft and the output end side wall of the first forward and reverse motor, first belt pulleys are sleeved. A first transmission belt is sleeved on the side walls of the two first belt pulleys. On the lower side wall of the right connecting shaft and the output end side wall of the second forward and reverse motor, second belt pulleys are sleeved. A second transmission belt is sleeved on the side walls of the two second belt pulleys. A second forward and reverse motor is installed on the other side of the concave frame, and the output end of the second forward and reverse motor is connected to the lead screw through a coupling.

[0011] Further, the lead screw and the screw sleeve are in threaded cooperation with each other.

[0012] Further, at the openings of the two sets of filtering chambers, cover plates are arranged. Through the upper parts of the two cover plates, shaft pipes penetrate through bearings. At the upper ends of the two shaft pipes, connecting pipes are installed through bearings. On the upper parts of the two cover plates, pumping pumps are installed. One ends of the two connecting pipes are respectively clamped to the output end ends of the two pumping pumps. On one side of the output ends of the two pumping pumps, hoses are clamped. At the lower ends of the two shaft pipes, drain pipes are installed. On the outer walls of the two drain pipes, four sets of clamping plates are installed. On the inner walls of the two liquid inlet pipes, four sets of clamping grooves are arranged. At the upper parts of the two filter net barrels, sealing plugs penetrate through. The two pumping pumps are electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0013] Further, the two first belt pulleys are on the same horizontal plane.

[0014] Further, the two second belt pulleys are on the same horizontal plane.

[0015] Further, the control panel is electrically connected to the first forward and reverse motor and the second forward and reverse motor through wires.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and purification device for edible oil production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adopts a filtering cavity, inclined plates and connecting shafts. When actually using the filtering and purification device for edible oil production, by using the control panel, the second forward and reverse motor is made to work. The output end of the second forward and reverse motor can drive the lead screw to rotate. Since the lead screw and the screw sleeve are in threaded fit with each other, when the rotating lead screw pushes the screw sleeve to move rightward, the screw sleeve drives the first forward and reverse motor to move synchronously through the moving plate. When the two first belt pulleys support and tighten the first transmission belt, by using the control panel, the first forward and reverse motor is made to work. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor drives the left group of connecting shafts and the left group of filter barrels to rotate through the two first belt pulleys and the first transmission belt. By the action of centrifugal force, the edible oil inside the left group of filter barrels can be thrown out. The same-side group of sealing covers are pulled out to discharge the edible oil inside the same-side group of filtering cavities. Then, by using the control panel, the second forward and reverse motor is made to work. The output end of the second forward and reverse motor can drive the lead screw to rotate in the reverse direction. When the reversely rotating lead screw pushes the screw sleeve to move leftward, the screw sleeve drives the first forward and reverse motor to move synchronously through the moving plate. When the two second belt pulleys support and tighten the second transmission belt, by using the control panel, the first forward and reverse motor is made to work. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor drives the right group of connecting shafts and the right group of filter barrels to rotate through the two second belt pulleys and the second transmission belt. By the action of centrifugal force, the edible oil inside the right group of filter barrels can be thrown out. At the same time, the left group of covers and the left group of sealing plugs can be pulled out to clean the inside of the left group of filter barrels. By setting the filtering cavity, inclined plates and connecting shafts, the impurity cleaning work can be carried out without stopping the filtering and purification work, improving the filtering and purification efficiency of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production.

[0019] (2) The utility model adopts filter barrels and liquid inlet pipes. According to the above operations, it can be known that the two filter barrels need to be rotated for use. The two rotating filter barrels can drive the two shaft pipes to rotate through the two liquid inlet pipes and the two liquid discharge pipes. At this time, by using the control panel, the two pumps are made to work, and the edible oil can be pumped into the inside of the two filter barrels through the two hoses, the two connecting pipes, the two shaft pipes, the two liquid discharge pipes and the two liquid inlet pipes. Since the two connecting pipes and the two shaft pipes are connected by bearings, the two connecting pipes can be made not to affect the rotation of the two shaft pipes. The four clamping plates and the four clamping grooves can ensure that the two liquid inlet pipes drive the two shaft pipes to rotate for use through the two liquid discharge pipes. By setting the filter barrels and the liquid inlet pipes, while not affecting the addition of edible oil, the impurities in the air can be prevented from entering the internal filtering space, reducing the cleaning workload of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production. Description of the Drawings

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering and purification device for edible oil production proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the liquid inlet pipe proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is proposed by the present invention Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in;

[0024] Figure 4 is proposed by the present invention Figure 1 an enlarged view of B in.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1, housing; 2, filtering chamber; 3, inclined plate; 4, connecting shaft; 5, filter screen barrel; 6, liquid inlet pipe; 7, concave frame; 8, wire lever; 9, lead screw sleeve; 10, moving plate; 11, cross bar; 12, first forward and reverse motor; 13, first pulley; 14, second pulley; 15, first transmission belt; 16, second transmission belt; 17, second forward and reverse motor; 18, discharge port; 19, sealing cover; 20, sealing plug; 21, shaft tube; 22, connecting pipe; 23, pump; 24, hose; 25, drain pipe; 26, clamping plate; 27, clamping groove; 28, cover plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present invention, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a filtering and purification device for edible oil production is provided.

[0029] Now, the present invention will be further described in combination with the drawings and specific implementation manners, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a filtering and purification device for edible oil production according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a housing 1. Inside the housing 1, there are two sets of filtering chambers 2, and inclined plates 3 are installed inside both sets of filtering chambers 2. Connecting shafts 4 penetrate through the inner bottom surfaces of the two sets of filtering chambers 2 and between the two sets of inclined plates 3 through bearings. The upper side walls of the two sets of connecting shafts 4 are sleeved with filter mesh barrels 5, and liquid inlet pipes 6 penetrate through the upper parts of the two sets of filter mesh barrels 5. A control panel is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1, and a concave frame 7 is installed at the lower part of the housing 1. Discharge ports 18 are provided on the inner walls of the two sets of filtering chambers 2, and sealing covers 19 are arranged inside the two sets of discharge ports 18. A lead screw 8 is installed inside the concave frame 7 through a bearing, and a moving plate 10 is sleeved on the side wall of the lead screw 8. A cross bar 11 slides through one side of the moving plate 10, and the two ends of the cross bar 11 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the concave frame 7. A first forward and reverse motor 12 is installed on the upper part of the moving plate 10. The lower side wall of the left connecting shaft 4 and the output side wall of the first forward and reverse motor 12 are both sleeved with first belt pulleys 13, and a first transmission belt 15 is sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of first belt pulleys 13. The lower side wall of the right connecting shaft 4 and the output side wall of a second forward and reverse motor 17 are both sleeved with second belt pulleys 14, and a second transmission belt 16 is sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of second belt pulleys 14. A second forward and reverse motor 17 is installed on the other side of the concave frame 7, and the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 17 is connected to the lead screw 8 through a coupling. By providing the filtering chambers 2, inclined plates 3, and connecting shafts 4, the impurity cleaning work can be carried out without stopping the filtering and purification work, improving the filtering and purification efficiency of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production.

[0030] In one embodiment, the lead screw 8 and the lead screw sleeve 9 are in threaded cooperation with each other, facilitating the adjustment of the use position of the lead screw sleeve 9.

[0031] In one embodiment, cover plates 28 are provided at the openings of the two sets of filtering chambers 2. Shaft tubes 21 penetrate through the upper parts of the two sets of cover plates 28 through bearings, and connecting tubes 22 are installed at the upper ends of the two sets of shaft tubes 21 through bearings. A pumping device 23 is installed on the upper parts of the two sets of cover plates 28. One ends of the two sets of connecting tubes 22 are respectively clamped to the output ends of the two sets of pumping devices 23. A flexible tube 24 is clamped to one side of the output end of each of the two sets of pumping devices 23. Drainage tubes 25 are installed at the lower ends of the two sets of shaft tubes 21, and four sets of clamping plates 26 are installed on the outer walls of the two sets of drainage tubes 25. Four sets of clamping grooves 27 are provided on the inner walls of the two sets of liquid inlet pipes 6. Sealing plugs 20 penetrate through the upper parts of the two sets of filter mesh barrels 5. The two sets of pumping devices 23 are electrically connected to the control panel through wires. By providing the filter mesh barrels 5 and the liquid inlet pipes 6, while not affecting the addition of edible oil, it is possible to prevent impurities in the air from entering the internal filtering space, reducing the cleaning workload of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production.

[0032] In one embodiment, the two sets of first pulleys 13 are both located on the same horizontal plane, preventing the first transmission belt 15 from being unable to be sleeved and used due to the misalignment of the two sets of first pulleys 13.

[0033] In one embodiment, the two sets of second pulleys 14 are both located on the same horizontal plane, preventing the second transmission belt 16 from being unable to be sleeved and used due to the misalignment of the two sets of second pulleys 14.

[0034] In one embodiment, the control panel is electrically connected to the first forward and reverse motor 12 and the second forward and reverse motor 17 through wires. This can be achieved by simple programming by those skilled in the art and belongs to the common general knowledge in the art. Only its use is described without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] When actually using the filtering and purification device for edible oil production, by using the control panel, the second forward and reverse motor 17 is made to work. The output end of the second forward and reverse motor 17 can drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. Since the lead screw 8 and the lead screw sleeve 9 are in threaded cooperation, when the rotating lead screw 8 pushes the lead screw sleeve 9 to move rightward, the lead screw sleeve 9 drives the first forward and reverse motor 12 to move synchronously through the moving plate 10. When the two groups of first belt pulleys 13 support and tighten the first transmission belt 15, by using the control panel, the first forward and reverse motor 12 is made to work. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor 12, through the two groups of first belt pulleys 13 and the first transmission belt 15, makes the left group of connecting shafts 4 and the left group of filter barrels 5 rotate. By the action of centrifugal force, the edible oil inside the left group of filter barrels 5 can be thrown out. The same-side group of sealing covers 19 is pulled out, and the edible oil inside the same-side group of filter chambers 2 can be discharged. Then, by using the control panel, the second forward and reverse motor 17 is made to work. The output end of the second forward and reverse motor 17 can drive the lead screw 8 to rotate in the reverse direction. When the reversely rotating lead screw 8 pushes the lead screw sleeve 9 to move leftward, the lead screw sleeve 9 drives the first forward and reverse motor 12 to move synchronously through the moving plate 10. When the two groups of second belt pulleys 14 support and tighten the second transmission belt 16, by using the control panel, the first forward and reverse motor 12 is made to work. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor 12, through the two groups of second belt pulleys 14 and the second transmission belt 16, makes the right group of connecting shafts 4 and the right group of filter barrels 5 rotate. By the action of centrifugal force, the edible oil inside the right group of filter barrels 5 can be thrown out. At the same time, the left group of cover plates 28 and the left group of sealing plugs 20 can be pulled out to clean the inside of the left group of filter barrels 5. By setting the filter chamber 2, the inclined plate 3 and the connecting shaft 4, the impurity cleaning work can be carried out without stopping the filtering and purification work, improving the filtering and purification efficiency of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production. At the same time, according to the above operations, it can be known that the two groups of filter barrels 5 need to be rotated for use. The two rotating filter barrels 5 can make the two groups of shaft pipes 21 rotate through the two groups of liquid inlet pipes 6 and the two groups of liquid discharge pipes 25. At this time, by using the control panel, the two groups of pumps 23 are made to work, and the edible oil can be pumped into the inside of the two groups of filter barrels 5 through the two groups of hoses 24, the two groups of connecting pipes 22, the two groups of shaft pipes 21, the two groups of liquid discharge pipes 25 and the two groups of liquid inlet pipes 6. Since the two groups of connecting pipes 22 and the two groups of shaft pipes 21 are connected by bearings, the two groups of connecting pipes 22 can be made not to affect the rotation of the two groups of shaft pipes 21. The four groups of clamping plates 26 and the four groups of clamping grooves 27 can ensure that the two groups of liquid inlet pipes 6 make the two groups of shaft pipes 21 rotate for use through the two groups of liquid discharge pipes 25. By setting the filter barrels 5 and the liquid inlet pipes 6, while not affecting the addition of edible oil, the impurities in the air can be prevented from entering the internal filtering space, reducing the cleaning workload of the filtering and purification device for edible oil production.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filtering and purification device for edible oil production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein two groups of filter chambers (2) are arranged inside the shell (1), and inclined plates (3) are installed inside the two groups of filter chambers (2), and connecting shafts (4) are penetrated through the inner bottom surfaces of the two groups of filter chambers (2) and the two groups of inclined plates (3) through bearings, and the upper end side walls of the two groups of connecting shafts (4) are sleeved with filter barrels (5), and the upper parts of the two groups of filter barrels (5) are fixedly penetrated with liquid inlet pipes (6), the outer wall of the shell (1) is installed with a control panel, and the lower part of the shell (1) is installed with a concave frame (7), the inner walls of the two groups of filter chambers (2) are opened with discharge ports (18), and the insides of the two groups of discharge ports (18) are provided with sealing covers (19), and the inside of the concave frame (7) is installed with a threaded lever (8) through a bearing, and the side wall of the threaded lever (8) is sleeved with a movable plate (10), and the movable plate A cross bar (11) is slidably passed through one side of the concave frame (10), and the two ends of the cross bar (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the concave frame (7). A first forward and reverse motor (12) is installed on the upper part of the movable plate (10). The lower end side wall of the left group of connecting shafts (4) and the output end side wall of the first forward and reverse motor (12) are both sleeved with a first pulley (13), and the side walls of the two groups of the first pulleys (13) are sleeved with a first transmission belt (15). The lower end side wall of the right group of connecting shafts (4) and the output end side wall of the second forward and reverse motor (17) are both sleeved with a second pulley (14), and the side walls of the two groups of the second pulleys (14) are sleeved with a second transmission belt (16). A second forward and reverse motor (17) is installed on the other side of the concave frame (7), and the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (17) is connected to the wire lever (8) through a coupling.

2. A filtering and purification device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded lever (8) and the threaded screw sleeve (9) are matched with each other.

3. A filtering and purification device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of the two groups of filter chambers (2) are both provided with cover plates (28), and shaft tubes (21) are passed through the upper parts of the two groups of cover plates (28) via bearings, and connecting tubes (22) are installed at the upper ends of the two groups of shaft tubes (21) via bearings. Pumps (23) are installed on the upper parts of the two groups of cover plates (28), and one end of the two groups of connecting tubes (22) is respectively clamped with the output ends of the two groups of pumps (23). A hose (24) is clamped on one side of the output end of the pump (23), a drainage pipe (25) is installed at the lower end of the two groups of shaft tubes (21), and four groups of clamping plates (26) are installed on the outer walls of the two groups of drainage pipes (25), four groups of clamping grooves (27) are arranged on the inner walls of the two groups of liquid inlet pipes (6), and a sealing plug (20) is penetrated through the upper part of the two groups of filter barrels (5), and the two groups of pumps (23) are electrically connected to the control panel through electric wires.

4. A filtering and purification device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of the first pulleys (13) are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. The filtering and purifying device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of the second pulleys (14) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. The filtering and purifying device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel is electrically connected to the first forward and reverse motor (12) and the second forward and reverse motor (17) via electric wires.

Images