Waste liquid treatment mechanism
By designing a waste liquid treatment mechanism, including a stirring mechanism and scraper structure, the problem of mixing liquid remaining on the inner wall of the tank body is solved, and a more efficient waste liquid treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421693321.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the mixed liquid after the disposable triethylaluminum treatment is prone to remain on the inner wall of the tank, resulting in incomplete treatment and difficulty in subsequent use.
A waste liquid treatment mechanism is designed, including a waste liquid treatment tank, a stirring mechanism and a scraper structure. The stirring mechanism realizes stirring through the mixing motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring rod. The scraper structure scrapes away residue through the first scraper and the second scraper, and improves the scraping effect through the elastic structure and the electric pusher.
Effectively scrape off the remaining materials on the inner wall of the tank, improve the effect of waste liquid treatment, avoid the residual materials after they are left to stand, and meet the needs of use.
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Figure CN223027229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste chemical raw material treatment, in particular to a waste liquid treatment mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] Triethylaluminum is extremely flammable, highly corrosive, highly irritating, and has very high chemical reactivity. It will smoke and ignite spontaneously when exposed to air; it is extremely sensitive to trace amounts of oxyhydroxide water and is prone to combustion and explosion; it will react violently with acids, halogens, alcohols, and amines; it will decompose strongly when encountering water, releasing flammable alkane gases.
[0003] In the prior art, the treatment method for waste triethylaluminum is to press the waste triethylaluminum into a first storage tank containing white oil through a protective gas for absorption to form a mixed liquid, and the mass fraction of triethylaluminum in the mixed liquid is less than 8%; after stirring the mixed liquid, it is left standing for a period of time; the mixed liquid in the first storage tank is sent to a second storage tank containing a protective gas near the combustion furnace through a protective gas, and the mixed liquid in the second storage tank is discharged into the combustion furnace for combustion.
[0004] However, when the mixed liquid is left standing after stirring, the mixed liquid is likely to remain on the inner wall of the tank body, and the stirring device lacks a scraping effect, which not only affects the treatment of triethylaluminum but also causes the subsequent use of the tank body. Therefore, it cannot meet the use requirements, so a waste liquid treatment mechanism is proposed to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste liquid treatment mechanism, which has the advantages of strong practicability and being convenient for cleaning the materials remaining on the inner wall of the tank body, and solves the problem that the mixed liquid is likely to remain on the inner wall of the tank body when the mixed liquid is left standing after stirring.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A waste liquid treatment mechanism includes a waste liquid treatment tank, a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the waste liquid treatment tank, and a stirring mechanism extending into it is arranged on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank;
[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank, a rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the waste liquid treatment tank and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and stirring rods welded to the outside of the rotating shaft. A first scraper and a second scraper are arranged at one end of the stirring rod close to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank;
[0008] The upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank is fixedly communicated with a feed box, and a feeding mechanism for transporting materials is arranged in the feed box. The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the feed box, four partition plates fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a driving structure fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed box for driving the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the second scraper is located below the first scraper, and both the first scraper and the second scraper are adapted to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank.
[0010] Furthermore, an elastic structure is arranged between the stirring rod and the first scraper. The elastic structure includes a connecting rod fixedly installed on the side of the first scraper away from the waste liquid treatment tank, and the connecting rod extends into the interior of the stirring rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a cavity is formed inside the stirring rod, and a return spring connected and fixed to the other end of the connecting rod is arranged inside the cavity.
[0012] Furthermore, two sealing plates are fixedly installed inside the cavity. An electric push rod is installed outside the sealing plate far from the connecting rod, and an extrusion plate connected and fixed to the other end of the return spring is installed through bolts at the output end of the electric push rod. A through hole is formed inside the sealing plate close to the first scraper, and the connecting rod passes through the interior of the sealing plate through the through hole to realize telescopic extrusion of the return spring;
[0013] Wherein, guide rods for limiting the extrusion plate are fixedly installed between the two sealing plates, and both guide rods penetrate through the interior of the extrusion plate to enable its linear displacement.
[0014] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a servo motor fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the feed box, a worm gear fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, and a worm fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor and meshing with the worm gear.
[0015] Furthermore, the number of the partition plates is four, and the four partition plates are arranged at equal intervals. Through openings are formed in both the upper and lower sides of the feed box for communication.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a waste liquid treatment mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This waste liquid treatment mechanism can scrape off the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank during stirring, avoiding the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank after standing. It greatly improves the treatment effect of the waste liquid, thus achieving the advantages of strong practicability and facilitating the cleaning of the materials remaining on the inner wall of the tank, and solving the problem that the mixed liquid is likely to remain on the inner wall of the tank after stirring and standing.
[0018] 2. The waste liquid treatment mechanism can make the first scraper have a certain elasticity by the telescopic extrusion of the connecting rod to reset the spring, enabling better scraping of waste materials. At the same time, it can avoid damage to the waste liquid treatment tank by the first scraper. In addition, by the telescopic movement of the electric push rod to extrude the reset spring, it can fully deform, improving the scraping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural sectional view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural sectional view of the stirring rod of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the feed box of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Waste liquid treatment tank; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Stirring motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Stirring rod; 6. First scraper; 7. Second scraper; 8. Cavity; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Reset spring; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Guide rod; 15. Feed box; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Baffle plate; 18. Servo motor; 19. Worm; 20. Worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, A waste liquid treatment mechanism, including a waste liquid treatment tank 1. A drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid treatment tank 1. A stirring mechanism extending into it is arranged on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank 1; the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably installed inside the waste liquid treatment tank 1 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 3, and a stirring rod 5 welded to the outside of the rotating shaft 4. At one end of the stirring rod 5 close to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, a first scraper 6 and a second scraper 7 are arranged. The materials are mixed by the rotation of the stirring motor 3, the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5. At the same time, the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 can scrape off the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, avoiding the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1 after standing still.
[0027] Specifically, the second scraper 7 is located below the first scraper 6, and both the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 are adapted to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1. An elastic structure is arranged between the stirring rod 5 and the first scraper 6. The elastic structure includes a connecting rod 9 fixedly installed on the side of the first scraper 6 away from the waste liquid treatment tank 1, and the connecting rod 9 extends into the inside of the stirring rod 5.
[0028] Wherein, a cavity 8 is opened inside the stirring rod 5, and a return spring 10 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 9 is arranged in the cavity 8.
[0029] It should be noted that two sealing plates 11 are fixedly installed inside the cavity 8. An electric push rod 12 is installed outside the sealing plate 11 far from the connecting rod 9. The output end of the electric push rod 12 is installed with a pressing plate 13 fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring 10 through bolts. A through hole is opened inside the sealing plate 11 close to the first scraper 6, and the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the inside of the sealing plate 11 through the through hole to realize the telescopic extrusion of the return spring 10.
[0030] When this embodiment is in use, the return spring 10 is extruded by the telescopic movement of the connecting rod 9, so that the first scraper 7 has a certain elasticity, which can better scrape off the waste, and at the same time can avoid the damage of the first scraper 7 to the waste liquid treatment tank 1. In addition, the return spring 10 is extruded by the telescopic movement of the electric push rod 12, so that it can fully deform and improve the scraping effect.
[0031] Wherein, a guide rod 14 for limiting the pressing plate 13 is fixedly installed between the two sealing plates 11, and both guide rods 14 penetrate through the inside of the pressing plate 13, so that it can linearly displace to ensure the stable extrusion of the return spring 10.
[0032] Embodiment Two:
[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, a feed box 15 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank 1. A feeding mechanism for feeding materials is arranged in the feed box 15. The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft 16 rotatably installed inside the feed box 15, four partition plates 17 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16, and a driving structure fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed box 15 for driving the rotating shaft 16. The driving structure includes a servo motor 18 fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the feed box 15, a worm gear 20 fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 16, and a worm 19 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 18 and meshing with the worm gear 20.
[0034] Specifically, the number of the partition plates 17 is four, and the four partition plates 17 are equidistantly arranged. Through holes communicating with each other are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the feed box 15.
[0035] With the above technical solution, the materials are introduced into the feed box 15, and the servo motor 18 is started. The rotation of the rotating shaft 16 is driven by the transmission cooperation of the worm gear 20 and the worm 19. At this time, the four equidistantly arranged partition plates 17 orderly introduce the materials into the waste liquid treatment tank 1, achieving the effect of quantitative feeding.
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0037] During use, the materials are introduced into the feed box 15, and the servo motor 18 is started. The rotation of the rotating shaft 16 is driven by the transmission cooperation of the worm gear 20 and the worm 19. At this time, the four equidistantly arranged partition plates 17 orderly introduce the materials into the waste liquid treatment tank 1. The materials are mixed by the rotation of the stirring motor 3, the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rods 5. At the same time, the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 can scrape off the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, avoiding the materials remaining on the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1 after standing still.
[0038] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing publicly disclosed electrical connection technologies are not described in the text.
[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste liquid treatment mechanism, comprising a waste liquid treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the waste liquid treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (2), and the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism extending therein; The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (3) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank (1), a rotating shaft (4) rotatably mounted inside the waste liquid treatment tank (1) and connected and fixed to the output shaft of the stirring motor (3), and a stirring rod (5) welded to the outside of the rotating shaft (4); a first scraper (6) and a second scraper (7) are provided at one end of the stirring rod (5) close to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank (1); The upper surface of the waste liquid treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (15), and a feeding mechanism for feeding materials is arranged inside the feed box (15), and the feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft (16) rotatably mounted inside the feed box (15), four partition plates (17) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16), and a driving structure fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed box (15) for driving the rotating shaft (16).
2. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second scraper (7) is located below the first scraper (6), and both the first scraper (6) and the second scraper (7) are adapted to the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment tank (1).
3. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic structure is provided between the stirring rod (5) and the first scraper (6), and the elastic structure comprises a connecting rod (9) fixedly mounted on a side of the first scraper (6) away from the waste liquid treatment tank (1), and the connecting rod (9) extends to the interior of the stirring rod (5).
4. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cavity (8) is provided inside the stirring rod (5), and a return spring (10) is arranged in the cavity (8) and is connected and fixed to the other end of the connecting rod (9).
5. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sealing plates (11) are fixedly installed inside the cavity (8), and an electric push rod (12) is installed outside the sealing plate (11) away from the connecting rod (9), and an extrusion plate (13) connected and fixed to the other end of the return spring (10) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (12) through bolts, and a through hole is opened inside the sealing plate (11) close to the first scraper (6), and the connecting rod (9) penetrates the inside of the sealing plate (11) through the through hole to achieve extension and retraction to extrude the return spring (10); A guide rod (14) for limiting the position of the extrusion plate (13) is fixedly installed between the two sealing plates (11), and the two guide rods (14) both penetrate the interior of the extrusion plate (13) so that it can be linearly displaced.
6. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a servo motor (18) fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the feed box (15), a worm gear (20) fixedly mounted on the right end of the rotating shaft (16), and a worm (19) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (18) and meshing with the worm gear (20).
7. A waste liquid treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the partition plates (17) is four, and the four partition plates (17) are arranged at equal distances, and communicating openings are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the feed box (15).