Automobile part cutting device for vertical machining center
By designing a cutting device for automotive parts for vertical machining centers with vacuum cleaning systems, the problem of waste chip accumulation is solved, effective cleaning of waste chips is achieved, cutting efficiency and safety are improved, and working environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421964117.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing vertical machining center, the scraps cannot all fall from the through-hole into the recycling box, resulting in the accumulation of scraps and affecting the normal progress of cutting work.
A cutting device including a box, a protective case, a vacuum cleaner assembly, a stepper motor, a threaded rod, a movable block, a working suction head and a dust collecting box is designed. The stepper motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, drive the moving block and the working suction head to move, and the cutting waste is sucked into the dust collecting box through the vacuum cleaner assembly and gooseneck pipe, achieving effective cleaning of waste.
It effectively avoids waste chip accumulation, improves cutting efficiency, enhances the safety and operation convenience of cutting operations, and improves the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223028607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to a cutting device for automobile parts used in a vertical machining center. Background Technique
[0002] A vertical machining center is a highly automated multi-functional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer. Its spindle axis is perpendicular to the workbench, and it is especially suitable for processing complex parts such as plate-shaped, disc-shaped, molds, and small shell-shaped parts. In the automotive industry, vertical machining centers are often used for cutting and processing automotive parts to improve production efficiency and machining accuracy. Therefore, the existing cutting devices for automotive parts used in vertical machining centers have been continuously innovated and developed. It can be seen that the current cutting devices for automotive parts used in vertical machining centers basically meet people's needs, but there are still some problems.
[0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN216940922U discloses a cutting device for automotive parts with a noise reduction function, "a noise reduction mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. The noise reduction mechanism includes a workbench, a noise reduction cover is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a noise reduction chamber door is slidably connected inside the noise reduction cover, and a monitoring camera is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the noise reduction cover. When the cutting mechanism and the clamping mechanism process the workpiece to be cut, the noise reduction cover and the noise reduction chamber door are in a closed state to achieve sealed protection of the cutting part, thereby creating a relatively sealed environment, reducing the processing noise during the use of this device, greatly weakening the propagation of noise, having a good noise reduction effect, thereby improving the working environment and enabling the staff to work in a comfortable environment, thus achieving the purpose of protecting people's physical health."
[0004] However, when the above device is actually used, waste chips cannot all fall into the recycling box through the through-hole, but accumulate on the workbench. Long-term accumulation will make the cutting work unable to proceed normally, thereby reducing work efficiency. Therefore, a cutting device for automotive parts used in a vertical machining center is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device for automotive parts used in a vertical machining center to solve the problem of waste chip accumulation mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, and discloses a cutting device for automotive parts used in a vertical machining center.
[0007] It includes a box body. A protective shell is fixedly installed on the back surface of the box body. A dust suction component is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the protective shell. A stepping motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the protective shell. The output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the tail end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the protective shell. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A strip-shaped opening is formed on the back surface of the box body. A working suction head is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block, and the front end of the working suction head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening. The output end and the suction end of the dust suction component are both fixedly connected with gooseneck hoses, and the suction end of the dust suction component is communicated with the working suction head through the gooseneck hose. A dust collection box is movably installed inside the box body, and the output end of the dust suction component is communicated with the inside of the integrated box through the gooseneck hose.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a first sliding groove is formed on the front surface of the support plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a second sliding groove is formed on the bottom wall of the box body. Two groups of box doors are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the tail ends of the two groups of box doors are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, observation windows are fixedly installed on the front surfaces of the two groups of box doors, handles are fixedly installed on the front surfaces of the two groups of box doors, and a control mechanism is fixedly installed on the front surface of the box body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a cutting component is fixedly installed at the front end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two groups of second electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body, and clamping plates are fixedly installed at the front ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, support ears are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell, and multiple threaded grooves are formed on the back surface of the box body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. When performing cutting operations, after controlling the stepping motor to be powered on, its output end drives the threaded rod to rotate, driving the movable block and the working suction head to move back and forth along the strip-shaped opening. At the same time, the dust suction component is started, and it is connected to the working suction head through the gooseneck hose, effectively sucking the cutting waste chips into the dust collection box. The working suction head can slide back and forth inside the box body to suck dust, ensuring the comprehensiveness and no dead angle of cleaning, avoiding the accumulation of waste chips, and thus improving the cutting efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model, through the sealing design of the box door, the setting of the observation window and the configuration of the control mechanism, not only enhances the safety of the cutting operation, but also improves the convenience of operation and production efficiency. At the same time, it plays a good protective role for the cutting equipment and workpieces, and improves the overall working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the box body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a top three-dimensional structure diagram of the box body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural distribution diagram of the protective shell of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a side structural distribution diagram of the box body of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Protective shell; 3. Dust suction component; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Movable block; 7. Strip-shaped opening; 8. Working suction head; 9. Gooseneck corrugated pipe; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Support plate; 12. First chute; 13. Second chute; 14. Box door; 15. Observation window; 16. Handle; 17. Control mechanism; 18. First electric telescopic rod; 19. Cutting component; 20. Second electric telescopic rod; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Ear; 23. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4, a cutting device for automobile parts used in a vertical machining center: It includes a box body 1. A protective shell 2 is fixedly installed on the back of the box body 1. A dust suction component 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the protective shell 2. A stepping motor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the protective shell 2. The output end of the stepping motor 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 5, and the tail end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the protective shell 2. A movable block 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 5. A strip-shaped opening 7 is opened on the back of the box body 1. The top of the movable block 6 is fixedly installed with a working suction head 8, and the front end of the working suction head 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening 7. The output end and the suction end of the dust suction component 3 are both fixedly connected with gooseneck hoses 9, and the suction end of the dust suction component 3 is communicated with the working suction head 8 through the gooseneck hose 9. A dust collection box 10 is movably installed inside the box body 1, and the output end of the dust suction component 3 is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 10 through the gooseneck hose 9;
[0025] When performing cutting work, after controlling the stepping motor 4 to be powered on, its output end drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of thread engagement, the movable block 6 is driven to move. The movable block 6 is fixedly connected to the working suction head 8. When the movable block 6 moves, the working suction head 8 is driven to move synchronously on the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening 7. The working suction head 8 is connected to the dust suction component 3 through the gooseneck hose 9. When the working suction head 8 moves, the gooseneck hose 9 is stretched. Start the dust suction component 3, so that the waste chips generated by cutting the parts are sucked in by the working suction head 8 and sucked into the dust suction component 3 through the gooseneck hose 9. The output end of the dust suction component 3 is communicated with the dust collection box 10, so that the sucked waste chips can be transported to the dust collection box 10 through the gooseneck hose 9, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the waste chips.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a cutting device for automobile parts used in a vertical machining center: A support plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. A first chute 12 is opened on the front of the support plate 11. A second chute 13 is opened on the bottom wall of the box body 1. Two box doors 14 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the tail ends of the two box doors 14 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute 13. Observation windows 15 are fixedly installed on the front of the two box doors 14. Handles 16 are fixedly installed on the front of the two box doors 14. A control mechanism 17 is fixedly installed on the front of the box body 1;
[0027] Pull the handle 16 on the box door 14 to make the box door 14 slide towards each other along the tracks of the first chute 12 and the second chute 13, and then close the box door 14 to make the box body 1 in a sealed state, effectively avoiding the waste chips from splashing out of the box body 1. By setting the observation window 15 on the box door 14, the worker can observe the cutting condition through the observation window 15 and adjust the internal cutting work through the control mechanism 17 outside the box body 1, which not only improves the safety and convenience of the worker's operation, but also improves the production efficiency.
[0028] Please refer toFigure 2 and Figure 5 A cutting device for automobile parts used in a vertical machining center: A first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 11, a cutting assembly 19 is fixedly installed at the front end of the electric telescopic rod, two groups of second electric telescopic rods 20 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1, and clamping plates 21 are fixedly installed at the front ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 20. Support ears 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell 2, and a plurality of threaded grooves 23 are formed on the back surface of the box body 1.
[0029] Press the front surface of the protective shell 2 against the back surface of the box body 1, align the holes on the support ears 22 with the positioning grooves on the back surface of the box body 1, pass a screw through the holes on the support ears 22 and screw it into the threaded groove 23, thereby fixing the protective shell 2 on the back surface of the box body 1. Place the parts to be cut in the box body 1, and control the second electric telescopic rod 20 to be energized, so that it drives the clamping plate 21 to clamp and fix the parts, avoiding the offset of the parts during the cutting process. After controlling the first electric telescopic rod 18 to be energized, the cutting assembly 19 reaches a suitable position, and then controls the cutting assembly 19 to cut the parts.
[0030] Working principle: Place the parts in the box body 1, control the second electric telescopic rod 20 to drive the clamping plate 21 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the parts. Insert the tail end of the gooseneck tube 9 at the output end of the dust collection component 3 into the dust collection box 10 through the box body 1, which is convenient for subsequent collection of waste chips. Pull the handle 16, and the handle 16 drives the box door 14 to slide towards each other along the second chute 13 and the first chute 12, closing the box door 14, so that the cutting work is carried out in a sealed environment, avoiding the waste chips generated during the cutting process from splashing out of the box body 1. After controlling the first electric telescopic rod 18 to be energized, it drives the cutting assembly 19 to perform cutting work. At the same time, control the stepping motor 4 and the dust collection component 3 to be energized, so that the working suction head 8 slides back and forth along the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening 7, and then sucks the waste chips generated by cutting inside the box body 1 into the dust collection component 3 and transports them to the dust collection box 10 through the gooseneck tube 9, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the waste chips.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. An automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the back of the box body (1), a dust collection assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protective shell (2), a stepper motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell (2), an output end of the stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5), and the tail end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (2), an outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a movable block (6), a strip-shaped opening (7) is opened on the back of the box body (1), and the A working suction head (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block (6), and the front end of the working suction head (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening (7); the output end and the suction end of the dust suction component (3) are both fixedly connected to a gooseneck tube (9), and the suction end of the dust suction component (3) is connected to the working suction head (8) via the gooseneck tube (9); a dust collection box (10) is movably mounted inside the box body (1), and the output end of the dust suction component (3) is connected to the inside of the dust collection box (10) via the gooseneck tube (9).
2. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a first sliding groove (12) is provided on the front side of the support plate (11).
3. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (13), the inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected with two sets of box doors (14), and the rear ends of the two sets of box doors (14) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (13).
4. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: An observation window (15) is fixedly installed on the front of the two sets of door (14), a handle (16) is fixedly installed on the front of the two sets of door (14), and a control mechanism (17) is fixedly installed on the front of the box body (1).
5. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (11), and a cutting assembly (19) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the electric telescopic rod.
6. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of second electric telescopic rods (20) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and clamping plates (21) are fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods (20).
7. The automobile parts cutting device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support ears (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the protective shell (2), and a plurality of groups of thread grooves (23) are provided on the back of the box body (1).