Translation mechanical device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a translation mechanical device for machining, and relates to the technical field of translation mechanical devices. Comprising a main part, a fixing plate is fixed in the main part, a bidirectional air cylinder is fixed to the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, moving parts are slidably connected to the two ends in the main part respectively, the two output ends of the bidirectional air cylinder are fixed to the moving parts respectively, moving rods are fixed to the ends of the moving parts, and a fixing rod is fixed to one side of the main part; and a rotating rod is rotationally connected into the fixed rod in a penetrating manner. The two-way air cylinder is started to drive the two moving rods to move in the direction away from each other, so that the distance between the two moving rods is adjusted, in the adjusting process, the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod and the outer wall of the limiting strip, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the second rotating wheel to rotate; the second rotating wheel rotates to drive the belt to move, and the belt moves to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of translational mechanical devices, in particular to a translational mechanical device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] During the machining process, when one station is finished, the mechanical parts need to be transported from one station to the next station for the next process. During the process flow, the mechanical parts need to be transported and translated. In the process of transporting and translating the mechanical parts, a translation device is generally used for translation. An existing translation mechanical device for machining (Announcement No.: CN112607669B) has the following disadvantages in use:

[0003] During use, it is not convenient to adjust the width of the main body of the translation vehicle, resulting in that when transporting some larger goods, the two ends of the goods cannot be well supported and are prone to tilting, thus affecting transportation. For this reason, this patent proposes a translation mechanical device for mechanical processing to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a translation mechanism for mechanical processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a translational mechanical device for mechanical processing, comprising a main part, a fixed plate is fixed inside the main part, a two-way cylinder is fixed through the fixed plate, two ends of the main part are slidably connected to the moving parts, two output ends of the two-way cylinder are respectively fixed to the moving parts, and the end of the moving part is fixed with a moving rod, a fixed rod is fixed on one side of the main part, a rotating rod is rotatably connected through the inside of the fixed rod, a limiting strip is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and the outer wall of the limiting strip, the rotating sleeve penetrates into the moving rod and a first bevel gear is fixed on its outer wall, the moving rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving rod, a second bevel gear is fixed on the outer wall of the screw rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, a sliding part is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod, the sliding part is slidably connected to the moving rod, and a bearing plate is fixed on the end of the sliding part.

[0006] Preferably, a first rotating wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the first rotating wheel is located inside the fixed rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the fixed rod, a second rotating wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a belt is arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, a motor is fixed to one end of the fixed rod, and the output end of the motor passes through the fixed rod and is fixed to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the main component is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and a push rod is inserted into the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a connection shell is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a spring is fixed to the outer wall of the connection shell, sockets are formed in the outer walls of the connection shell and the rotating rod, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the push rod, a limiting member is inserted between the socket and the groove, and the limiting member is fixed to the spring.

[0009] Preferably, a second bearing plate is inserted through the fixed rod, a socket sleeve is fixed to one end of the moving rod close to the fixed rod, inserting rods are fixed to both ends of the second bearing plate, and the inserting rods are inserted into the socket sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the moving rod, and the universal wheel has a braking function.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] By starting the double-acting cylinder, the double-acting cylinder drives the two moving rods to move away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two moving rods. During the adjustment process, the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod and the limiting strip. By starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the second runner to rotate, the second runner rotates to drive the belt to move, the belt moves to drive the first runner to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod rotates to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, the rotating sleeve rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw rotates to drive the sliding member to move, adjusting the distance of the first bearing plate, so that the entire device can be adjusted according to the size of the transported item, avoiding the goods from tilting due to poor effective support, which affects the goods transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a third cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, main component; 2, fixed rod; 3, moving rod; 4, rotating sleeve; 5, fixed plate; 6, double-acting cylinder; 7, moving member; 8, rotating rod; 9, limiting strip; 10, first runner; 11, belt; 12, second runner; 13, rotating shaft; 14, first bevel gear; 15, second bevel gear; 16, lead screw; 17, sliding member; 18, first bearing plate; 19, socket sleeve; 20, inserting rod; 21, rotating rod; 22, push rod; 23, limiting member; 24, groove; 25, spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] During the handling and translation of mechanical parts, a translation device is generally used for translation. The translation mechanical device for machining provided by the present utility model is specifically used for handling and translating items during the machining process. During the use of this equipment, it is necessary to adjust the moving rod 3 and the first bearing plate 18 according to the machining items to be transported in advance, so as to ensure that the transported items can be well placed on the translation mechanical device.

[0020] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a translation mechanical device for machining, including a main part 1. A fixed plate 5 is fixed inside the main part 1. A bidirectional cylinder 6 is fixedly penetrated through the fixed plate 5. Two ends inside the main part 1 are respectively slidably connected with moving parts 7. Two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 6 are respectively fixed to the moving parts 7. A moving rod 3 is fixed to the end of the moving part 7. A fixed rod 2 is fixed to one side of the main part 1. A rotating rod 8 is rotatably penetrated through the fixed rod 2. A limiting strip 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 8. One end of the moving rod 3 close to the fixed rod 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 4. The rotating sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod 8 and the limiting strip 9. The rotating sleeve 4 penetrates into the moving rod 3 and a first bevel gear 14 is fixed to its outer wall. A lead screw 16 is rotatably connected inside the moving rod 3. A second bevel gear 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the lead screw 16. The first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 are meshed with each other. A sliding part 17 is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw 16. The sliding part 17 is slidably connected inside the moving rod 3. A first bearing plate 18 is fixed to the end of the sliding part 17. A first runner 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 8. The first runner 10 is located inside the fixed rod 2. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the fixed rod 2. A second runner 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. A belt 11 is arranged between the first runner 10 and the second runner 12. A motor is fixed to one end of the fixed rod 2. The output end of the motor penetrates through the fixed rod 2 and is fixed to the rotating shaft 13.

[0021] It should be noted that by starting the double-acting cylinder 6, the double-acting cylinder 6 drives the two moving rods 3 to move away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two moving rods 3. During the adjustment process, the rotating sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod 8 and the limiting strip 9. Additionally, by starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the second runner 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second runner 12 drives the belt 11 to move. The movement of the belt 11 drives the first runner 10 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 8 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 4 drives the first bevel gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 14 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 15 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 16 drives the sliding member 17 to move, thereby adjusting the distance of the first bearing plate 18, facilitating the transportation of items of different sizes, and having higher practicality.

[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the main part 1, and a push rod 22 is inserted into the rotating rod 21. A connecting shell is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, and a spring 25 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shell. Sockets are formed on the outer walls of the connecting shell and the rotating rod 21, and a plurality of grooves 24 are formed on the outer wall of the push rod 22. A limiting member 23 is inserted between the socket and the groove 24, and the limiting member 23 is fixed to the spring 25. A second bearing plate is inserted through the fixed rod 2. An insertion sleeve 19 is fixed to one end of the moving rod 3 close to the fixed rod 2. Insertion rods 20 are fixed to both ends of the second bearing plate, and the insertion rods 20 are inserted into the insertion sleeve 19. Universal wheels with a braking function are installed at the bottom end of the moving rod 3.

[0023] It should be noted that the movement of the two moving rods 3 away from or towards each other drives the insertion sleeve 19 to move on the outer wall of the insertion rod 20. When the first bearing plate 18 moves forward, it drives the insertion sleeve 19 to move. The movement of the insertion sleeve 19 drives the insertion rod 20 to move, thereby causing the second bearing plate to move. By pulling the limiting member 23 outwards, the push rod 22 is no longer limited, and thus the push rod 22 can be adjusted to facilitate use by different users.

[0024] Working principle: By starting the double-acting cylinder 6, the double-acting cylinder 6 drives the two moving rods 3 to move away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two moving rods 3. During the adjustment process, the rotating sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod 8 and the limiting strip 9. By starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the second runner 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second runner 12 drives the belt 11 to move. The movement of the belt 11 drives the first runner 10 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 8 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 4 drives the first bevel gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 14 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 15 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 16 drives the sliding member 17 to move, adjusting the distance of the first bearing plate 18, so that the entire device can be adjusted according to the size of the transported item.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A translation mechanism for machining, comprising a main part (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (5) is fixed inside the main part (1), a bidirectional cylinder (6) is fixed through the fixed plate (5), two ends of the main part (1) are slidably connected with moving parts (7), two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder (6) are respectively fixed to the moving parts (7), a moving rod (3) is fixed to the end of the moving part (7), a fixed rod (2) is fixed to one side of the main part (1), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected through the inside of the fixed rod (2), a limiting strip (9) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (8), and one end of the moving rod (3) close to the fixed rod (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (8). The rotating sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) and the limiting strip (9), the rotating sleeve (4) penetrates into the moving rod (3), and a first bevel gear (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (4), the inside of the moving rod (3) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (16), the outer wall of the screw rod (16) is fixed with a second bevel gear (15), the first bevel gear (14) and the second bevel gear (15) are meshed, the outer wall of the screw rod (16) is screwed with a sliding member (17), the sliding member (17) is slidably connected to the moving rod (3), and a bearing plate (18) is fixed to the end of the sliding member (17).

2. A translational mechanical device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating wheel (10) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (8), the first rotating wheel (10) is located inside the fixed rod (2), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the fixed rod (2), a second rotating wheel (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), a belt (11) is arranged between the first rotating wheel (10) and the second rotating wheel (12), a motor is fixed to one end of the fixed rod (2), and the output end of the motor passes through the fixed rod (2) and is fixed to the rotating shaft (13).

3. A mechanical translation device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main component (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (21), and a push rod (22) is inserted into the rotating rod (21).

4. A translational mechanical device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shell is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (21), a spring (25) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shell, a socket is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shell and the rotating rod (21), a plurality of grooves (24) are provided on the outer wall of the push rod (22), a limiting member (23) is inserted between the socket and the groove (24), and the limiting member (23) is fixed to the spring (25).

5. The translation mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bearing plate is inserted through the fixed rod (2), a sleeve (19) is fixed to one end of the movable rod (3) close to the fixed rod (2), and insertion rods (20) are fixed to both ends of the second bearing plate, and the insertion rods (20) are inserted into the sleeves (19).

6. A mechanical translation device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the moving rod (3), and the universal wheel has a brake function.

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