Intelligent remote control auxiliary device of grain throwing machine
By installing an intelligent remote control auxiliary device on the grain dumping machine, the remote control push rod motor drives the swing arm to swing, and automatically change the angle of grain dumping, the existing grain dumping machine has solved the problem of fixed grain dumping angle and low adjustment efficiency, and achieved quick and laborious grain dumping angle adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422021690.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain dumping angle of the grain dumping machine is fixed and needs manual adjustment, resulting in low automation, troublesome operation, low adjustment efficiency, and time-consuming and labor-intensive.
An intelligent remote control auxiliary device is designed. By installing the base of the conveyor belt at the bottom of the grain dumping machine, it is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt, and the swing arm is driven to swing along the hinge support by using a remote-controlled push rod motor to automatically change the grain dumping angle of the grain dumping machine.
It realizes that the grain dumping angle of the grain dumping machine can be automatically changed without manual adjustment, and the operation is quick and effortless, improving the automation degree and adjustment efficiency of the grain dumping machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223032037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain throwers, in particular to an intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower. Background Technique
[0002] A grain thrower, also known as a winnowing machine or a grain winnower, is an agricultural machinery and equipment mainly used to separate impurities in grains, such as rice husks, wheat bran, dust, etc. Its working principle is to throw the grains into the air through the airflow generated by a fan, and perform screening in the air. The heavy grain particles fall, and the light impurities are blown away by the wind, so as to achieve the cleaning and grading of grains.
[0003] The main components of a grain thrower include a feed inlet, a fan, a sieve mesh, a discharge outlet, etc. During operation, the grains to be cleaned are poured into the feed inlet, and the conveyor belt of the grain thrower rotates at a high speed, throwing the grains into the air. Then the fan starts to generate a strong airflow, blowing the grains up and passing them through the sieve mesh. The heavy grains pass through the sieve mesh and fall into the collection container below, while the light impurities are blown away by the wind, thus completing the process of cleaning the grains.
[0004] At present, the grain throwing angle of a grain thrower is fixed. If the grain throwing angle needs to be adjusted, usually the screws of the adjusting foot are manually pulled and rotated to raise or lower the angle of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. This method has a low degree of automation, the operation of adjusting the grain throwing angle is troublesome, the adjustment efficiency is low, and it is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, an intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower to solve the technical problems that at present, the grain throwing angle of a grain thrower is fixed. If the grain throwing angle needs to be adjusted, usually the screws of the adjusting foot are manually pulled and rotated to raise or lower the angle of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. This method has a low degree of automation, the operation of adjusting the grain throwing angle is troublesome, the adjustment efficiency is low, and it is time-consuming and laborious.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower includes a device base arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. The device base is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. The device base is of a flat plate structure. A second hinge support is arranged at the top end of the device base. Locking screws are installed at the corners of the second hinge support. The second hinge support is locked and fixed to the top surface of the device base through the locking screws. The second hinge support is rotatably connected with a swing arm. A remote control push rod motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base. The remote control push rod motor drives the swing arm to swing along the second hinge support.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the swing arm is a straight rod structure made of metal material, and the metal material of the swing arm is carbon steel or alloy steel.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating shaft sleeve is provided at the top end of the swing arm, and both ends of the conveyor belt roller of the grain thrower are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft sleeve.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top end of the device base is slidably connected with a sliding push block, the bottom end of the device base is provided with a clearance groove, the top end of the device base is provided with a linear straight groove, the straight groove passes through the clearance groove, the sliding push block is arranged at the top end of the straight groove, and the bottom of the sliding push block is provided with a pressure block that passes through the straight groove and extends into the clearance groove.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the remote control push rod motor has a push rod extending forward, and the top end of the push rod is fixed on the sliding push block.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third hinge support is fixed to the top of the sliding push block, a first hinge support is fixed to the middle of the swing arm, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the first hinge support and the third hinge support.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower through a device base. The device base is a flat structure. A remote control push rod motor is fixedly installed on the top of the device base. The remote control push rod motor adopts a wireless remote control setting to control the extension or shortening of the push rod motor. The push rod motor can be self-locked when it is extended or shortened to any length. During the extension or shortening of the push rod motor, the swing arm is pushed to swing along the second hinge support to any angle and can be self-locked. During the swinging process of the swing arm, the height of the rotating shaft sleeve at the top of the swing arm will change due to the swinging angle of the swing arm, thereby changing the top height of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower, thereby realizing automatic change of the grain throwing angle of the grain thrower without manual adjustment. The grain throwing angle adjustment operation of the grain thrower is quick and the adjustment process is effortless.
[0015] The utility model can self-lock by extending or shortening the push rod motor to any length through remote control, and utilizes the sliding push block to be reciprocatingly slidably connected on the top surface of the device base through the straight groove guide, so as to effectively control the grain throwing angle of the grain thrower.
[0016] The utility model is rotatably connected through a first hinge support, a second hinge support and a third hinge support, and utilizes the triangular stability formed between a device base, a connecting rod and a swing arm, thereby improving the structural firmness after the throwing angle is adjusted.
[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be described to some extent in the subsequent specification, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the following specification. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the intelligent remote control auxiliary device of the present utility model installed at the bottom of the grain throwing machine conveyor belt Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the intelligent remote control auxiliary device of the present utility model installed at the bottom of the grain throwing machine conveyor belt Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the intelligent remote control auxiliary device of the present utility model installed at the bottom of the grain throwing machine conveyor belt Figure 3 ;
[0021] In the figure: swing arm 1, first hinge support 2, rotating shaft sleeve 3, device base 4, second hinge support 5, fixed foot 6, sliding push block 7, remote control push rod motor 8, push rod 9, third hinge support 10, connecting rod 11, locking screw 12, straight groove 13, relief groove 14, pressing block 15. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0025] In the above description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "one side" and "the other side" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In addition, terms such as "the same" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely the same, but there may be slight differences. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between components is relatively more vertical compared to "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly inclined.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a technical solution provided by the present utility model: an intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain throwing machine, including a device base 4 arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine. The device base 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine. The device base 4 is a flat plate structure. A second hinge support 5 is arranged at the top end of the device base 4. Locking screws 12 are installed at the corners of the second hinge support 5. The second hinge support 5 is locked and fixed to the top surface of the device base 4 through the locking screws 12. The second hinge support 5 is rotationally connected to a swing arm 1. A remote control push rod motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base 4. The remote control push rod motor 8 drives the swing arm 1 to swing along the second hinge support 5.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the present utility model is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine through the device base 4. The device base 4 is a flat plate structure. A remote control push rod 9 motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base 4. The remote control push rod 9 motor 8 is set with wireless remote control to control the elongation or shortening of the push rod 9 motor. The push rod 9 motor can be self-locked at any length during elongation or shortening. During the elongation or shortening of the push rod 9 motor, the swing arm 1 can be pushed to swing along the second hinge support 5 to any angle and can be self-locked. During the swinging process of the swing arm 1, the height of the rotating shaft sleeve 3 at the top end of the swing arm 1 will change due to the swinging angle of the swing arm 1, pulling the conveyor belt to elongate or shorten. Since the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine is internally provided with an extendable wheel with adjustable length (see the attached Figure 1 of the specification), the top height of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine is changed, thereby realizing the automatic change of the grain throwing angle of the grain throwing machine without manual adjustment. The operation of adjusting the grain throwing angle of the grain throwing machine is fast and the adjustment process is not laborious.
[0030] The swing arm 1 is a straight rod structure made of metal, and the metal material of the swing arm 1 is carbon steel or alloy steel. The swing arm 1 has high structural strength, good support firmness, high safety, and strong stability in use.
[0031] A rotating shaft sleeve 3 is provided at the top of the swing arm 1, and both ends of the conveyor belt roller of the grain thrower are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3. Both ends of the conveyor belt roller are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3 through rolling bearings, so that the conveyor belt roller can operate normally on the rotating shaft sleeve 3.
[0032] The top of the device base 4 is slidably connected with a sliding push block 7, the bottom of the device base 4 is provided with a clearance groove 14, the top of the device base 4 is provided with a linear straight groove 13, the straight groove 13 passes through the clearance groove 14, the sliding push block 7 is arranged at the top of the straight groove 13, and the bottom of the sliding push block 7 is provided with a pressing block 15 that passes through the straight groove 13 and extends into the clearance groove 14, so as to improve the sliding stability of the sliding push block 7 and improve the structural firmness of the sliding push block 7.
[0033] A third hinge support 10 is fixed to the top of the sliding push block 7 , a first hinge support 2 is fixed to the middle of the swing arm 1 , and a connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected between the first hinge support 2 and the third hinge support 10 .
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the utility model is rotatably connected through the first hinge support 2, the second hinge support 5, and the third hinge support 10, and utilizes the triangular stability formed between the device base 4, the connecting rod 11, and the swing arm 1, thereby improving the structural firmness after the throwing angle is adjusted.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] See also Figures 1-3 , which is another technical solution provided by the utility model. This embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment 1, and the similarities are not described in this embodiment. The specific differences are:
[0037] The intelligent remote control auxiliary device of the grain thrower includes a device base 4 arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. The device base 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. The device base 4 is a flat plate structure. A second hinge support 5 is arranged at the top of the device base 4. Locking screws 12 are installed at the corners of the second hinge support 5. The second hinge support 5 is locked and fixed to the top surface of the device base 4 by the locking screws 12. The second hinge support 5 is rotatably connected to the swing arm 1. A remote control push rod motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the device base 4. The remote control push rod motor 8 drives the swing arm 1 to swing along the second hinge support 5.
[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, the utility model is fixedly installed on the bottom rack of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine through the device base 4. The device base 4 is of a flat plate structure. A remote control push rod 9 motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base 4. The remote control push rod 9 motor 8 is set by wireless remote control to control the extension or shortening of the push rod 9 motor. The push rod 9 motor can be self-locked when it extends or shortens to any length. During the process of the push rod 9 motor extending or shortening, the swing arm 1 can be self-locked when it is pushed to swing to any angle along the second hinge support 5. During the swinging process of the swing arm 1, the height of the rotating shaft sleeve 3 at the top end of the swing arm 1 will change due to the swinging angle of the swing arm 1, so that the height of the top end of the conveyor belt of the grain throwing machine will change, thereby realizing the automatic change of the grain throwing angle of the grain throwing machine without manual adjustment. The operation of adjusting the grain throwing angle of the grain throwing machine is fast and the adjustment process is not laborious.
[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, the remote control push rod motor 8 extends forward with a push rod 9. The top end of the push rod 9 is fixed on the sliding push block 7 to facilitate the control of the reciprocating linear sliding of the sliding push block 7.
[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, the utility model can be self-locked when the remote control push rod 9 motor 8 extends or shortens to any length. The sliding push block 7 is connected by linear reciprocating sliding on the top surface of the device base 4 through the straight groove 13, so as to effectively control the grain throwing angle of the grain throwing machine.
[0041] Among them, the remote control push rod motor 8 (also known as intelligent electric push rod, linear push rod motor or electric push rod) in this embodiment is a conventional electric push rod that can be controlled by a remote control in the prior art. It is commonly used in automation equipment and systems to achieve remote operation and precise control. This kind of motor usually consists of a motor, a push rod, a control circuit and a remote control receiver.
[0042] Among them, the remote control device used to control the remote control push rod motor 8 in this embodiment is not unique, such as wireless remote control, Bluetooth controller, infrared remote control, RFID control system, Wi-Fi controller, wired controller, PLC control system and APP control, etc. The following briefly introduces these several controllers.
[0043] Wireless remote control: This is the most common control method. Instructions are sent through wireless signals, and remote operation can be realized. The wireless remote control usually has multiple buttons for controlling the extension, retraction and stop of the push rod.
[0044] Bluetooth controller: Use Bluetooth technology for short-distance wireless control. The telescoping of the electric push rod can be controlled through an application program on a smartphone or tablet.
[0045] Infrared remote control: Use infrared signals for control, and it needs to be aligned with the receiver to operate effectively. This kind of remote control usually has a low cost, but the operation distance is limited.
[0046] RFID Control System: Through radio frequency identification technology, when a specific RFID card approaches, the system will automatically control the movement of the push rod.
[0047] Wi-Fi Controller: It can be connected through the Wi-Fi network to achieve remote monitoring and control, especially suitable for smart home or industrial automation systems.
[0048] Wired Controller: It is directly connected to the control box of the electric push rod through a cable and is suitable for use in occasions where remote operation is not required.
[0049] PLC Control System: Commonly used in industrial automation, it programs and controls the working state of the electric push rod through a programmable logic controller (PLC).
[0050] APP Control: Some intelligent electric push rods are equipped with a dedicated mobile application, and users can remotely control and monitor the status through their mobile phones.
[0051] Among them, the remote control push rod motor 8 in this embodiment is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail in this embodiment. Any electronic component of this type in the prior art that can achieve the technical effects described in the specification of this application can be used as a replacement for this electronic component in this application.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower, comprising a device base (4) arranged at the bottom of a conveyor belt of the grain thrower, characterized in that: The device base (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the conveyor belt of the grain thrower. The device base (4) is a flat plate structure. A second hinge support (5) is arranged at the top of the device base (4). The corners of the second hinge support (5) are installed with locking screws (12). The second hinge support (5) is locked and fixed to the top surface of the device base (4) by the locking screws (12). The second hinge support (5) is rotatably connected to the swing arm (1). A remote control push rod motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the device base (4). The remote control push rod motor (8) drives the swing arm (1) to swing along the second hinge support (5).
2. The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for grain throwing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The swing arm (1) is a straight rod structure made of metal material, and the metal material of the swing arm (1) is carbon steel or alloy steel.
3. The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft sleeve (3) is provided at the top end of the swing arm (1), and both ends of the conveyor belt roller of the grain thrower are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft sleeve (3).
4. The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the device base (4) is slidably connected with a sliding push block (7), the bottom end of the device base (4) is provided with a clearance groove (14), the top end of the device base (4) is provided with a linear straight groove (13), the straight groove (13) passes through the clearance groove (14), the sliding push block (7) is arranged at the top end of the straight groove (13), and the bottom of the sliding push block (7) is provided with a pressing block (15) that passes through the straight groove (13) and extends into the clearance groove (14).
5. The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for grain throwing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The remote control push rod motor (8) has a push rod (9) extending forward, and the top end of the push rod (9) is fixed on the sliding push block (7).
6. The intelligent remote control auxiliary device for a grain thrower according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third hinge support (10) is fixed to the top of the sliding push block (7), a first hinge support (2) is fixed to the middle of the swing arm (1), and a connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected between the first hinge support (2) and the third hinge support (10).