Bulk material loading and loading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bulk material loading and loading device which comprises a moving vehicle carrier and further comprises a front movable frame and a first conveying device, the back end of the front movable frame of the moving vehicle carrier is fixedly connected with the front end of the moving vehicle carrier, and a spiral fixing frame is arranged at the front end of the front movable frame of the moving vehicle carrier. The front end of the moving vehicle carrier spiral fixing frame is rotationally connected with a spiral rod, a material turning plate is arranged on one side of the moving vehicle carrier spiral rod, and a reverse arch breaking spiral is arranged on one side of the moving vehicle carrier material turning plate. One side of the first conveying device of the moving vehicle carrier is fixedly connected with one side of the moving vehicle carrier, a second conveying device is arranged at the back end of a vehicle body of the moving vehicle carrier, and a turnover guide plate is arranged at the top end of the second conveying device. According to the bulk material collecting device, bulk materials are collected through the screw rod and the turnover material guide plate, meanwhile, the reverse arch breaking screw is arranged on one side of the screw rod, and the bulk materials leaked from one side can be collected and transported.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk material feeding, and particularly relates to a bulk material feeding and loading device. Background Technique

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people begin to collect and transport bulk materials through vehicle devices. When such bulk material loading vehicles are in the material collection work, the bulk materials are transported to the collection port through the front-end collection device for conveying. Since the collection process mainly relies on motor drive and vehicle movement, and the movement process does not consider the collection situation of the bulk materials, it causes problems such as random scattering and flying of the bulk materials under the continuous spiral agitation during the collection process. There is also a problem of missed loading of the bulk materials during the collection, and at the same time, the raised dust will be scattered in the air. Therefore, a bulk material feeding and loading device is designed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bulk material feeding and loading device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] Design a bulk material feeding and loading device, including a mobile vehicle carrier, and further including: a front movable frame, the back end of the front movable frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the mobile vehicle carrier, a spiral fixing frame is arranged at the front end of the front movable frame, a spiral rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the spiral fixing frame, a turning plate is arranged on one side of the spiral rod, and a reverse arch-breaking spiral is arranged on one side of the turning plate; a first conveying device, one side of the first conveying device is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile vehicle carrier, a second conveying device is arranged at the back end of the mobile vehicle carrier, and a turnable guide plate is arranged at the top of the second conveying device.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is arranged on one side of the front movable frame away from the first conveying device, a speed reducer is arranged at the front end of the motor, and one side of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile vehicle carrier.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the speed reducer is rotatably connected to a chain, and one end of the chain away from the speed reducer meshes with one end of the spiral rod away from the turning plate.

[0008] Preferably, an oil station assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the mobile vehicle carrier, a water tank is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle carrier and away from the oil station assembly, and an electrical control cabinet is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle carrier and close to the oil station assembly.

[0009] Preferably, a first driving device is provided at the top of the back end of the first conveying device, a material receiving hopper is provided at the top end of the first conveying device, and a first belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first conveying device.

[0010] Preferably, a second driving device is provided at the front end of the second conveying device and close to the position of the flip-up material guiding plate, and a second belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second conveying device.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the flip-up material guiding plate is hinged with a material guiding oil cylinder, and the bottom end of the material guiding oil cylinder is hinged with the top end of the second conveying device.

[0012] Preferably, a spray head is provided at the top end of the front movable frame.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] The present utility model collects bulk materials by using a screw rod and a flip-up material guiding plate, so as to prevent the bulk materials from running around during the collection process. At the same time, a reverse arch-breaking screw is arranged on one side of the screw rod, which can collect and transport the bulk materials leaking from one side, and also increases the collection area of the bulk materials. At the same time, a first conveying device and a second conveying device are designed to transport and feed the bulk materials. The first conveying device and the second conveying device cooperate with each other, and a material receiving hopper is arranged at the mid-way connection to prevent the bulk materials from leaking during transportation. At the same time, in order to prevent dust from being raised, a spray head is installed at the collection place of the bulk materials to spray water to inhibit the dust from flying. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a first partial view schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a second partial view schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mobile vehicle carrier;

[0020] 101. Motor; 102. Reducer; 103. Chain; 104. Oil station assembly; 105. Water tank; 106. Electrical control cabinet;

[0021] 2. Front movable frame;

[0022] 201, Spiral fixing frame; 202, Screw rod; 203, Material turning plate; 204, Reverse arch breaking spiral; 205, Sprinkler head;

[0023] 3. First conveying device;

[0024] 301, First driving device; 302, Material receiving hopper; 303, First belt;

[0025] 4. Second conveying device;

[0026] 401, Reversible material guiding plate; 402, Second driving device; 403, Second belt; 404, Material guiding oil cylinder. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides a Figures 1-4 bulk material loading and truck loading device as shown in the bulk material loading and truck loading device, including a mobile vehicle carrier 1, and further including: a front movable frame 2, the back end of the front movable frame 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1, a spiral fixing frame 201 is provided at the front end of the front movable frame 2, a screw rod 202 is rotatably connected to the front end of the spiral fixing frame 201, a material turning plate 203 is provided on one side of the screw rod 202, and a reverse arch breaking spiral 204 is provided on one side of the material turning plate 203; a first conveying device 3, one side of the first conveying device 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile vehicle carrier 1, a second conveying device 4 is provided at the back end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1, and a reversible material guiding plate 401 is provided at the top of the second conveying device 4.

[0029] It should be noted that the front movable frame 2 is hinged to the mobile vehicle carrier 1 through screws. At the same time, a hydraulic rod is also connected inside the front movable frame 2, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the mobile vehicle carrier 1. During the material scraping process, the angle of the hydraulic rod can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site to realize the angle receiving of the front movable frame 2. At the same time, during the material scraping process, the reverse arch breaking spiral 204 can be used for material scraping. The reverse arch breaking spiral 204 and the screw rod 202 are coaxial. The rotation of the screw rod 202 drives the rotation of the reverse arch breaking spiral 204. When the reverse arch breaking spiral 204 rotates for material scraping, it can also transport the deviated sand material back to its original position.

[0030] Specifically, a motor 101 is provided on one side of the front movable frame 2 away from the first conveying device 3. A speed reducer 102 is provided at the front end of the motor 101. One side of the speed reducer 102 is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile vehicle carrier 1. The output end of the speed reducer 102 is rotatably connected to a chain 103. One end of the chain 103 away from the speed reducer 102 meshes with one end of the screw rod 202 away from the turning plate 203.

[0031] It should be noted that the motor 101 is fixed to one side of the front movable frame 2 by screws. At the same time, the speed reducer 102 is fixed to one side of the front movable frame 2 and is located at the position of the motor 101. By starting the motor 101, the motor 101 drives the speed reducer 102 to move through a belt. The speed reducer 102 is connected to the screw rod 202 through the chain 103. The speed reducer 102 drives the chain 103, and the chain 103 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate.

[0032] Specifically, a fuel station assembly 104 is provided in the middle of the top end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1. A water tank 105 is provided at the top end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1 and away from the fuel station assembly 104. An electrical control cabinet 106 is provided at the top end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1 and close to the fuel station assembly 104.

[0033] It should be noted that the mobile vehicle carrier 1 moves through the fuel station assembly 104. At the same time, a water tank 105 is provided at the top end of the mobile vehicle carrier 1. By spraying the water in the water tank 105, the dust in the air is suppressed. The electrical control cabinet 106 is used to start and control the motor 101, the second driving device 402, and the first driving device 301.

[0034] Specifically, a first driving device 301 is provided at the top of the back end of the first conveying device 3. A receiving hopper 302 is provided at the top end of the first conveying device 3. A first belt 303 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first conveying device 3.

[0035] It should be noted that when the first driving device 301 of the first conveying device 3 is started, the first belt 303 on the surface will rotate. When the bulk material is conveyed to the first belt 303 through the turning plate 203, the first belt 303 transports the bulk material to the receiving hopper 302 by rotation, preventing the leakage of the bulk material.

[0036] Specifically, a second driving device 402 is provided at the front end of the second conveying device 4 and close to the flip guide plate 401. A second belt 403 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second conveying device 4.

[0037] It should be noted that when the second conveying device 4 is started by the second driving device 402, the second belt 403 on the surface will rotate. When the bulk material is transported to the second belt 403 through the receiving hopper 302, the second belt 403 will transport the bulk material towards the target vehicle. When it reaches the top of the second belt 403, the bulk material will be conveyed into the target vehicle under the guidance of the flip-up guide plate 401.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom end of the flip-up guide plate 401 is hinged with a guide oil cylinder 404, and the bottom end of the guide oil cylinder 404 is hinged with the top end of the second conveying device 4.

[0039] It should be noted that the flip-up guide plate 401 is hinged to the top end of the second conveying device 4. At the same time, the guide oil cylinders 404 are hinged to both sides of the bottom end of the flip-up guide plate 401. Under the guidance of the guide oil cylinders 404, the flip-up guide plate 401 can adjust the guiding angle according to the different positions of the target vehicle.

[0040] Specifically, a spray head 205 is provided at the top end of the front movable frame 2.

[0041] It should be noted that the spray head 205 is connected to the water tank 105 through the front movable frame 2. The spray head 205 will spray the water in the water tank 105 to carry out dust suppression treatment on the bulk material, reducing the content of dust particles in the air, inhibiting the environmental pollution during the processing process, and ensuring the physical health of the staff.

[0042] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0043] First, start the oil station assembly 104 to drive the mobile vehicle carrier 1, move the mobile vehicle carrier 1 to one side of the stockpile to be processed and shipped, align it with the stockpile according to the width of the screw rod 202. The motor 101 drives the reducer 102 to rotate, and the reducer 102 transmits the power to the screw rod 202 through the chain 103. The screw rod 202 stirs the bulk material to be processed and shipped and conveys the bulk material to the tipping plate 203. The tipping plate 203 conveys the bulk material from the screw rod 202 to the first conveying device 3. At the same time, turn on the spray head 205, and the spray head 205 pumps and sprays the water in the water tank 105. The bulk material is conveyed to the surface of the second conveying device 4 through the first belt 303. The second conveying device 4 conveys the bulk material to the target vehicle through the second belt 403. At the output end of the second conveying device 4 on the target vehicle, there is a flip-up guide plate 401 to prevent the bulk material from being thrown outside the target vehicle, and the flip-up guide plate 401 can adjust the angle by the telescopic movement of the guide oil cylinder 404.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bulk material loading device, comprising a mobile vehicle carrier (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A front movable frame (2), the back end of the front movable frame (2) being fixedly connected to the front end of the mobile vehicle carrier (1), the front end of the front movable frame (2) being provided with a spiral fixing frame (201), the front end of the spiral fixing frame (201) being rotatably connected to a spiral rod (202), a material turning plate (203) being provided on one side of the spiral rod (202), and a reverse arch breaking spiral (204) being provided on one side of the material turning plate (203); A first conveying device (3), one side of the first conveying device (3) being fixedly connected to one side of a mobile vehicle carrier (1), a second conveying device (4) being arranged at the back end of the mobile vehicle carrier (1), and a reversible material guide plate (401) being arranged at the top end of the second conveying device (4).

2. A bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (101) is provided on the side of the front movable frame (2) away from the first conveying device (3), a reducer (102) is provided at the front end of the motor (101), and one side of the reducer (102) is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile vehicle carrier (1).

3. A bulk material loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the reducer (102) is rotatably connected to a chain (103), and one end of the chain (103) away from the reducer (102) is meshed with one end of the spiral rod (202) away from the turning plate (203).

4. A bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas station assembly (104) is arranged at the middle of the top of the mobile vehicle carrier (1), a water tank (105) is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle carrier (1) and away from the gas station assembly (104), and an electrical control cabinet (106) is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle carrier (1) and close to the gas station assembly (104).

5. The bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving device (301) is arranged at the top of the back end of the first conveying device (3), a receiving hopper (302) is arranged at the top of the first conveying device (3), and a first belt (303) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first conveying device (3).

6. The bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving device (402) is provided at the front end of the second conveying device (4) and close to the flip material guide plate (401), and a second belt (403) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second conveying device (4).

7. The bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the flippable material guide plate (401) is hingedly connected to a material guide cylinder (404), and the bottom end of the material guide cylinder (404) is hingedly connected to the top end of the second conveying device (4).

8. The bulk material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray head (205) is provided at the top end of the front movable frame (2).

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