Lock mechanism for glove box of commercial truck
By designing a drawer switch lock structure that uses motor traction, the existing commercial truck glove box lock mechanism has solved the problems of many parts, large space, easy to lose and safety hazards, and the safety locking and durability of the glove box are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422030883.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The locking mechanism of existing commercial truck glove boxes has problems such as a large number of parts, large space occupancy, easy to lose, inconvenient for drivers to operate, and safety hazards.
A drawer switch lock structure traction using motor is designed, including a motor, latch stick, latch, traction lock cantilever and manual switch. The position of the latch stick and traction lock cantilever is controlled by the motor to realize the locking and unlocking functions of the glove box.
The glove box is securely locked, reducing the number of parts and space usage, reducing manufacturing costs, improving durability and safety of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223034728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automotive glove boxes, and particularly relates to a lock mechanism for a glove box of a commercial truck. Background Art
[0002] The glove box is an important component of the automotive instrument system and an important storage space in the vehicle, usually arranged on the side of the automotive instrument panel facing the co-pilot. The glove box generally includes an inner box body for providing a storage space, and an outer cover plate for covering the storage space. The bottom of the outer cover plate is hinged to the inner box body, and a switch lock is arranged at the top of the outer cover plate and the inner box body, and the switch lock is usually a hook type. In a hook-type armrest box locking mechanism, the latch is reset by a latch spring and the retaining block rotates non-coaxially with the latch.
[0003] However, it has the following disadvantages: 1) The number of parts is relatively large, increasing the manufacturing cost; 2) In order to keep the relative independent movement of the retaining block and the latch, a relatively large space is required to prevent internal structure interference; 3) Improper force when opening the box body easily causes spring loss and affects the service life of the glove box storage drawer; 4) The drawer switch is placed on the co-pilot side, making it inconvenient for the driver to open during driving; 5) The co-pilot can open the drawer without the driver's permission or simply due to accidental touch, which is likely to cause safety problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lock mechanism for a glove box of a commercial truck, which realizes the switch lock structure of the drawer by the traction of the motor, making the drawer of the glove box safer in the cockpit.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A lock mechanism for a glove box of a commercial truck, comprising a motor, a bolt rod, a latch, a traction lock cantilever and a manual switch. When the glove box is closed, the two ends of the traction lock cantilever are located inside the latch. One end of the bolt rod vertically passes through a latch and is inserted into the end of the traction lock cantilever, and the other end of the bolt rod is connected to the motor. The main body of the traction lock cantilever is a centrosymmetric structure, and the manual switch is installed on the traction lock cantilever near the motor side.
[0006] Further, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the traction lock cantilever, and a nylon rivet is installed in the through hole and the traction lock cantilever is installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the glove box outer cover plate through the nylon rivet.
[0007] Further, a clamping groove is arranged in the middle of the latch, the two ends of the traction lock cantilever are located inside the clamping groove, and a groove is arranged at one end of the traction lock cantilever, and one end of the bolt rod is inserted into the groove.
[0008] Further, the two latches are fixed on the instrument panel skeleton, and the manual switch passes through the glove box outer cover plate and is exposed on the surface of the glove box outer cover plate.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model controls the motor through a button on the driver's side to realize the locking function of the glove box, enhancing the safety of in-vehicle storage; the central symmetry structure of the traction lock cantilever of the present utility model ingeniously realizes the ejection and return during the process of opening and closing the box body; the present utility model has fewer parts, low manufacturing cost, small space occupied by the locking mechanism, good durability, and strong practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 is the left view of the present utility model. Detailed Embodiment
[0012] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A locking mechanism for a glove box of a commercial truck, including a motor 1, a latch rod 2, a latch 3, a traction lock cantilever 4, and a manual switch 5. There are two latches 3. When the glove box is closed, the ends on both sides of the traction lock cantilever 4 are located inside the latches 3. One end of the latch rod 2 vertically passes through a latch 3 and then inserts into the end of the traction lock cantilever 4. The other end of the latch rod 2 is connected to the motor 1. In this state, if the manual switch 5 is toggled, the strain displacement of the traction lock cantilever 4 is restricted by the latch rod 2, and the glove box still cannot be opened. The main body of the traction lock cantilever 4 is a central symmetry structure. The manual switch 5 is installed on the traction lock cantilever 4 on the side close to the motor 1. When the glove box needs to be opened, the driver first needs to control through a button, and the motor 1 will normally drag the latch rod 2 to disengage from the end of the traction lock cantilever 4 and from the latch 3. The traction lock cantilever 4 is no longer limited. By toggling the manual switch 5, the traction lock cantilever 4 will generate a strain displacement. The end of the traction lock cantilever 4 on the side of the motor 2 leaves the latch 3, and the center of the traction lock cantilever 4 generates a clockwise rotational movement, guiding the end on the other side of the traction lock cantilever 4 to also leave the latch 3. Therefore, the glove box can freely rotate in the normal direction of the outer cover plate, and the glove box can be opened by an external force. The settings of the latch rod 2 and the motor 1 realize the locking function of the glove box, enhancing the safety of in-vehicle storage. The present utility model has fewer parts, low manufacturing cost, small space occupied by the locking mechanism, good durability, and strong practicability.
[0014] Specifically, a through hole 401 is provided in the middle of the towing lock cantilever 4. A nylon rivet is installed in the through hole 401, and the towing lock cantilever 4 is installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the glove box outer cover through the nylon rivet.
[0015] Specifically, a clamping groove 301 is provided in the middle of the latch 3. The two ends of the towing lock cantilever 4 are located in the clamping groove 301, so that the glove box is closed. A groove 402 is provided at one end of the towing lock cantilever 4. One end of the bolt 2 is inserted into the groove 402 to limit the towing lock cantilever 4, preventing the glove box from being opened manually by the manual switch 5, and protecting the driver's privacy and safety by preventing the glove box from being opened without the driver's permission or accidentally touched.
[0016] Specifically, the two latches 3 are fixed on the instrument panel skeleton. When the two ends of the towing lock cantilever 4 are clamped into the clamping groove 301, the glove box is closed. The manual switch 5 passes through the glove box outer cover and is exposed on the surface of the glove box outer cover, and the manual switch 5 is located on the side close to the driver, which is convenient for the driver to open the glove box during driving and improves driving safety.
[0017] Specifically, the towing lock cantilever 4 is made of PA612 material, which has the advantages of small relative width, low water absorption rate, low density, good dimensional stability, high tensile strength and impact strength, and stable structure.
[0018] The movement process of the present utility model is as follows: When the glove box needs to be opened, the driver first needs to control through the button, and the motor 1 will normally drag the bolt 2 out of the groove 402 of the towing lock cantilever 4 and out of the clamping groove 301 of the latch 3. The towing lock cantilever 4 is no longer limited. The manual switch 5 is toggled, and the towing lock cantilever 4 will generate a strain displacement. The end of the towing lock cantilever 4 on the side of the motor 2 leaves the latch 3. Since the main body of the towing lock cantilever 4 is a centrally symmetric structure, a clockwise rotational movement is generated at the center of the towing lock cantilever 4, and the other end of the towing lock cantilever 4 is guided to also leave the latch 3. Therefore, the glove box can rotate freely in the normal direction of the outer cover surface, and the glove box can be opened by an external force. When the glove box needs to be closed, first push the glove box into the instrument panel skeleton to the innermost, then pull the manual switch 5, a counterclockwise movement is generated at the center of the towing lock cantilever 4, pushing the two ends of the towing lock cantilever 4 to insert into the clamping groove 301 of the latch 3. The driver then controls through the button, and the motor 1 will normally insert the bolt 2 into the groove 402 of the towing lock cantilever 4, the glove box is closed, and the glove box is locked.
[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism for a commercial truck glove box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor (1), a latch rod (2), a latch (3), a traction lock cantilever (4) and a manual switch (5). When the glove box is closed, the ends of both sides of the traction lock cantilever (4) are located in the latch (3). One end of the latch rod (2) vertically passes through a latch (3) and is inserted into the end of the traction lock cantilever (4). The other end of the latch rod (2) is connected to the motor (1). The main body of the traction lock cantilever (4) is a centrally symmetrical structure. The manual switch (5) is mounted on the traction lock cantilever (4) close to the motor (1).
2. A locking mechanism for a glove box of a commercial truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (401) is provided in the middle of the traction lock cantilever (4), a nylon rivet is installed in the through hole (401), and the traction lock cantilever (4) is installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the glove box outer cover plate via the nylon rivet.
3. A locking mechanism for a commercial truck glove box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (301) is provided in the middle of the latch (3), and the ends of both sides of the traction lock cantilever (4) are located in the slot (301). A groove (402) is provided at one end of the traction lock cantilever (4), and one end of the latch rod (2) is inserted into the groove (402).
4. A locking mechanism for a commercial truck glove box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two latches (3) are fixed on the instrument panel frame, and the manual switch (5) passes through the outer cover of the glove box and is exposed on the surface of the outer cover of the glove box.