Boron carbide slurry drying device
By designing a boron carbide slurry drying device including a microwave dryer, an electromagnetic drying roller, a scraper and a compensation mechanism, the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient boron carbide slurry drying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422020639.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing boron carbide slurry drying process is complicated and the drying time is long, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A boron carbide slurry drying device is designed, including a microwave dryer, an electromagnetic drying roller, a scraper and a compensation mechanism. Through the pre-drying of the electromagnetic drying roller and the conveying mechanism of the scraper, the efficient pre-drying and crushing of the boron carbide slurry is achieved, and the drying efficiency is improved.
By simplifying the drying process, the device significantly shortens the drying time, improves the drying efficiency of boron carbide slurry, and solves the problems of cumbersome operation and long drying time in the prior art.
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Figure CN223036815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boron carbide production, in particular to a drying device for boron carbide slurry. Background Technique
[0002] Raw materials such as boron carbide powder, water-based dispersant, water and binder are mixed in a certain proportion to form a slurry. The boron carbide powder made from the boron carbide slurry has the characteristics of better fluidity and more regular particle shape. It is necessary to dry the boron carbide slurry into boron carbide powder by drying. During the drying process, the boron carbide slurry is heated into large lumps by heating, and then the large lumps of boron carbide slurry are flattened and crushed into small lumps, and then the small lumps of boron carbide are conveyed to a microwave dryer by a conveyor belt to thoroughly dry the small lumps of boron carbide.
[0003] In the drying process of the existing boron carbide slurry, first, the boron carbide slurry is heated into large lumps by heating, then the large lumps of materials are crushed into small lumps of materials, and then the small lumps of materials are conveyed to a microwave dryer by a conveyor belt for thorough drying. The above drying process is cumbersome and has a long drying time, thus affecting the drying efficiency. Therefore, this application provides a drying device for boron carbide slurry to meet the requirements. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a drying device for boron carbide slurry to solve the problem of low drying efficiency of boron carbide slurry.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A drying device for boron carbide slurry includes a microwave dryer. A support mechanism is arranged on one side of the microwave dryer. A material box is arranged on the top of the support mechanism. A bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the material box. A pre-drying mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket. The pre-drying mechanism includes a motor installed on the top of the bracket. An electromagnetic drying roller is fixed to the output end of the motor. A support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the material box close to the microwave dryer. A first scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. The side surface of the first scraper is attached to the circumferential surface of the electromagnetic drying roller. The first scraper is inclined. Two second scrapers are fixed to the side surface of the first scraper. The side surface of the second scraper is attached to the end surface of the electromagnetic drying roller. The first scraper is located above the conveyor belt of the microwave dryer. During drying, the boron carbide slurry is stored in the material box, and the bottom of the electromagnetic drying roller is in contact with the boron carbide slurry in the material box.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a plurality of first V-shaped recesses are formed on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller, and a plurality of first V-shaped protrusions are arranged on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller. The first V-shaped recesses are located between two adjacent first V-shaped protrusions. Both the first V-shaped protrusions and the first recesses are in contact with the boron carbide slurry in the material box. A plurality of second V-shaped protrusions and a plurality of second V-shaped recesses are arranged on the surface of the first scraper. The second V-shaped recesses are located between two adjacent second V-shaped protrusions. The side surface of the second V-shaped protrusion is attached to the surface of the first V-shaped protrusion, and the side surface of the second V-shaped recess is attached to the inner wall of the first V-shaped recess. By providing a plurality of first V-shaped recesses and a plurality of first V-shaped protrusions on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller, the contact area between the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller and the boron carbide slurry in the material box can be increased better, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved when the electromagnetic drying roller pre-dries the boron carbide slurry. By providing a plurality of second V-shaped protrusions and a plurality of second V-shaped recesses on the surface of the first scraper, it can be better adapted to the first V-shaped recesses and the plurality of first V-shaped protrusions formed on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller, so that the boron carbide slurry attached to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller can be better scraped off. Furthermore, the boron carbide slurry scraped off is broken into small pieces by the second V-shaped protrusions and conveyed along the surface of the second V-shaped recesses, so that the boron carbide slurry pre-dried and scraped off can be better broken into a plurality of small lump shapes, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a baffle is commonly connected to the first scraper and the second scraper. The number of baffles is two, and the electromagnetic drying roller is located between the two baffles. By commonly connecting a baffle to the first scraper and the second scraper, it can better block the boron carbide slurry when the boron carbide slurry is conveyed along the first scraper and the second scraper, preventing the boron carbide slurry from falling out of the first scraper and the second scraper during the conveying process.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: an unloading mechanism is provided on the conveyor belt of the microwave dryer. The unloading mechanism includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the electromagnetic drying roller. The rotating mechanism includes that support blocks and elastic sheets are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The bottom of the support block is fixedly connected with a soft plate, and the soft plate is located below the first scraper. One side of the soft plate away from the electromagnetic drying roller is fixedly connected with a hard plate. A rubber plate is jointly connected to the top of the hard plate and the soft plate, and the top of the rubber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The bottom of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the hard plate, and the side of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the rubber plate. A plurality of connecting frames are fixed to the bottom of the hard plate, and an eccentric wheel is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame; when the first scraper and the second scraper convey the boron carbide slurry onto the soft plate, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the conveyor belt, and then the connecting frame is driven to shake up and down by the eccentric wheel, and then the hard plate is driven to shake up and down by the connecting frame. Due to the deformation characteristics of the soft plate, the hard plate drives the soft plate to deform and shake, so that the boron carbide slurry conveyed onto the soft plate and the hard plate shakes, so that the agglomerated boron carbide slurry can be better shaken and broken into small agglomerates, so that the small agglomerated boron carbide slurry can be better dried. The elastic sheet can better enable the soft plate and the hard plate to reset during the shaking process, so as to ensure that the eccentric wheel is always in contact with the conveyor belt, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the number of the eccentric wheels is two, and the two eccentric wheels are symmetrically arranged with the vertical plane passing through the center of the hard plate as the symmetry plane; by arranging two eccentric wheels, the hard plate can be better balanced during the shaking process, which is beneficial to improving the stability during rotation, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a compensation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the material box. The compensation mechanism includes a compensation cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box. A telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the compensation cylinder. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod movably penetrates through the compensation cylinder and is fixed with a piston, and the piston is slidably connected inside the compensation cylinder; the piston is driven to move up and down inside the compensation cylinder by the telescopic rod, so that the piston pushes the boron carbide slurry to move upward, so that the boron carbide slurry in the material box can be better compensated when the liquid level of the boron carbide slurry in the material box drops and cannot contact the electromagnetic drying roller after being dried for a part, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: The support mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the side of the microwave dryer, a compensation cylinder is fixed on the support plate, and a support diagonal rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. The end of the support diagonal rod away from the compensation cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the microwave dryer. By fixedly connecting the support plate to the side of the microwave dryer and the bottom of the compensation cylinder, the compensation cylinder can be better supported and fixed on one side of the microwave dryer, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: One end of the material box away from the electromagnetic drying roller extends outward. By extending one end of the material box away from the electromagnetic drying roller outward, it is possible to better add materials to the inside of the material box through the extended end, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the above solution, by setting a motor, an electromagnetic drying roller, a first scraper and a second scraper at the top of the support rod, when pre-drying the boron carbide slurry, the motor drives the electromagnetic drying roller fixedly connected to the output end to rotate. At this time, the electromagnetic drying roller contacts the boron carbide slurry in the material box and heats it, so that the heated boron carbide slurry adheres to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller, and then drives the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller to rotate to the first scraper and the second scraper. Then, through the rotation of the electromagnetic drying roller, the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller is scraped onto the first scraper and the second scraper, and then the scraped boron carbide slurry is conveyed to the microwave dryer by the inclination angles of the first scraper and the second scraper for thorough drying. Thus, the problem that in the prior art, during the drying process of boron carbide slurry, first the boron carbide slurry is heated into large lumps by heating, then the large lumps are crushed into small lumps, and then the small lumps are conveyed into the microwave dryer by a conveyor belt for thorough drying, and the above drying process is cumbersome and takes a long time, thus affecting the drying efficiency, is solved, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a boron carbide slurry drying device;
[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram at A in
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pre-drying mechanism and the compensation mechanism;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the compensation mechanism.
[0021] [Reference Signs]
[0022] 1. Microwave dryer; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Discharge mechanism; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Support block; 33. Flexible plate; 34. Rigid plate; 35. Rubber plate; 36. Elastic sheet; 37. Eccentric wheel; 38. Connecting frame; 4. Pre-drying mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Electromagnetic drying roller; 43. First V-shaped recess; 44. First V-shaped protrusion; 45. First scraper; 46. Second V-shaped protrusion; 47. Second V-shaped recess; 48. Second scraper; 5. Baffle; 6. Feed box; 7. Support rod; 8. Compensation mechanism; 81. Compensation cylinder; 82. Telescopic rod; 83. Piston; 9. Support mechanism; 91. Support plate; 92. Support diagonal rod.
[0023] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for schematic needs and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Embodiments
[0024] The following describes in detail a boron carbide slurry drying device provided by the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that in the specification, it is mentioned that "an embodiment", "embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when combining embodiments to describe specific features, structures or characteristics, implementing such features, structures or characteristics in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.
[0026] Generally, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood to not necessarily be intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, depending at least in part on the context, can alternatively allow for the existence of other factors that are not necessarily expressly described.
[0027] As Figure 1 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a boron carbide slurry drying device, including a microwave dryer 1. A support mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the microwave dryer 1. A material box 6 is arranged on the top of the support mechanism 9. The support mechanism 9 includes a support plate 91 fixedly connected to the side of the microwave dryer 1. A compensation cylinder 81 is fixed on the support plate 91. A support inclined rod 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 91. One end of the support inclined rod 92 away from the compensation cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the microwave dryer 1. By fixedly connecting the support plate 91 to the side of the microwave dryer 1 and the bottom of the compensation cylinder 81, the compensation cylinder 81 can be better supported and fixed on one side of the microwave dryer 1, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0028] As Figure 3As shown, one side of the material box 6 is fixedly connected with a bracket, and a pre-drying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the bracket. The pre-drying mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 installed at the top of the bracket. A bearing seat 2 is installed outside the motor 41. The output end of the motor 41 is fixed with an electromagnetic drying roller 42. One side of the material box 6 close to the microwave dryer 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 7. The top of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected with a first scraper 45. The side surface of the first scraper 45 is attached to the circumferential surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. The first scraper 45 is inclined. Two second scrapers 48 are fixed on the side surface of the first scraper 45. The side surface of the second scraper 48 is attached to the end surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. The first scraper 45 is located above the conveyor belt of the microwave dryer 1. During drying, boron carbide slurry is stored inside the material box 6. The bottom of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 is in contact with the boron carbide slurry inside the material box 6. When it is necessary to pre-dry the boron carbide slurry, the motor 41 drives the electromagnetic drying roller 42 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate. At this time, the electromagnetic drying roller 42 contacts the boron carbide slurry inside the material box 6 and heats it, so that the heated boron carbide slurry adheres to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, thereby driving the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 to rotate to the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48. Then, the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 is scraped off onto the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 by the rotation of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. Then, the boron carbide slurry scraped off is conveyed to the microwave dryer 1 by the inclination angles of the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 for thorough drying, thus solving the problem that in the existing drying process of boron carbide slurry, first the boron carbide slurry is heated into large lumps by heating, then the large lump materials are crushed into small lump materials, and then the small lump materials are conveyed into the microwave dryer 1 by a conveyor belt for thorough drying. The above drying process is cumbersome and takes a long time, thus affecting the drying efficiency, and thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0029] As Figure 3As shown, a plurality of first V-shaped recesses 43 are formed on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, and a plurality of first V-shaped protrusions 44 are provided on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. The first V-shaped recesses 43 are located between two adjacent first V-shaped protrusions 44. Both the first V-shaped protrusions 44 and the first V-shaped recesses 43 are in contact with the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6. A plurality of second V-shaped protrusions 46 and a plurality of second V-shaped recesses 47 are provided on the surface of the first scraper 45. The second V-shaped recesses 47 are located between two adjacent second V-shaped protrusions 46. The side surface of the second V-shaped protrusion 46 is attached to the surface of the first V-shaped protrusion 44, and the side surface of the second V-shaped recess 47 is attached to the inner wall of the first V-shaped recess 43. By providing a plurality of first V-shaped recesses 43 and a plurality of first V-shaped protrusions 44 on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, the contact area between the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 and the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6 can be made larger, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved when the electromagnetic drying roller 42 pre-dries the boron carbide slurry. By providing a plurality of second V-shaped protrusions 46 and a plurality of second V-shaped recesses 47 on the surface of the first scraper 45, it can be better adapted to the first V-shaped recesses 43 and the plurality of first V-shaped protrusions 44 provided on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, so that the boron carbide slurry attached to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 can be better scraped off. Moreover, by using the second V-shaped protrusions 46 to break the scraped boron carbide slurry into small pieces and convey it along the surface of the second V-shaped recess 47, the boron carbide slurry scraped off during pre-drying can be better broken into a plurality of small lump shapes, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0030] As Figure 1 shown, a baffle 5 is commonly connected to the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48. The number of baffles 5 is two, and the electromagnetic drying roller 42 is located between the two baffles 5. By commonly connecting a baffle 5 to the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48, the boron carbide slurry can be better blocked when it is conveyed along the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48, preventing the boron carbide slurry from falling out of the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 during the conveying process.
[0031] As Figure 2As shown, a discharging mechanism 3 is provided on the conveyor belt of the microwave dryer 1. The discharging mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 31 fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 5 away from the electromagnetic drying roller 42. The discharging mechanism 3 includes that support blocks 32 and elastic pieces 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 31. A soft plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 32. The soft plate 33 is located below the first scraper 45. A hard plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the soft plate 33 away from the electromagnetic drying roller 42. A rubber plate 35 is jointly connected to the top of the hard plate 34 and the soft plate 33. The top of the rubber plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 31. The bottom of the elastic piece 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the hard plate 34. The side of the elastic piece 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the rubber plate 35. A plurality of connecting frames 38 are fixed to the bottom of the hard plate 34. An eccentric wheel 37 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 38. When the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 convey the boron carbide slurry onto the soft plate 33, the conveyor belt drives the eccentric wheel 37 to rotate, and then the eccentric wheel 37 drives the connecting frame 38 to vibrate up and down, and then the connecting frame 38 drives the hard plate 34 to vibrate up and down. Due to the deformation characteristics of the soft plate 33, the hard plate 34 drives the soft plate 33 to deform and vibrate, so that the boron carbide slurry conveyed onto the soft plate 33 and the hard plate 34 vibrates, so that the agglomerated boron carbide slurry can be better vibrated and broken into small agglomerates, so that the small agglomerated boron carbide slurry can be better dried. The elastic piece 36 can better enable the soft plate 33 and the hard plate 34 to reset during the vibration, so as to ensure that the eccentric wheel 37 is always in contact with the conveyor belt, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0032] As Figure 1 shown, the number of the eccentric wheels 37 is two, and the two eccentric wheels 37 are symmetrically arranged with the vertical plane passing through the center of the hard plate 34 as the symmetry plane. By arranging two eccentric wheels 37, the hard plate 34 can be better balanced during the vibration, which is beneficial to improving the stability during rotation, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0033] As Figure 4 shown, a compensation mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom of the material box 6. The compensation mechanism 8 includes a compensation cylinder 81 fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 6. A telescopic rod 82 is installed at the bottom of the compensation cylinder 81. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 82 movably penetrates through the compensation cylinder 81 and is fixed with a piston 83. The piston 83 is slidably connected inside the compensation cylinder 81. The telescopic rod 82 drives the piston 83 to move up and down inside the compensation cylinder 81, so that the piston 83 pushes the boron carbide slurry upward, so that the boron carbide slurry can be better compensated when the liquid level of the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6 drops and cannot contact the electromagnetic drying roller 42 after being dried for a part, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0034] As Figure 1As shown, one end of the material box 6 away from the electromagnetic drying roller 42 extends outward; through the end of the material box 6 away from the electromagnetic drying roller 42 extending outward; it can better add materials to the inside of the material box 6 through the end extending outward, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] When it is necessary to preheat the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6, the electromagnetic drying roller 42 fixedly connected to the output end is driven to rotate by the motor 41. At this time, the electromagnetic drying roller 42 contacts the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6 and heats it, so that the heated boron carbide slurry adheres to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, thereby driving the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 to rotate to the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48. Then, the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 is scraped onto the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 by the rotation of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. By providing a plurality of first V-shaped recesses 43 and a plurality of first V-shaped protrusions 44 on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, it can better increase the contact area between the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42 and the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6. Therefore, when the electromagnetic drying roller 42 pre-dries the boron carbide slurry, the working efficiency can be greatly improved. By providing a plurality of second V-shaped protrusions 46 and a plurality of second V-shaped recesses 47 on the surface of the first scraper 45, it can better match the first V-shaped recesses 43 and the plurality of first V-shaped protrusions 44 provided on the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42, so as to better scrape the boron carbide slurry adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller 42. Furthermore, the boron carbide slurry scraped off is broken into small pieces by the second V-shaped protrusions 46 and conveyed along the surface of the second V-shaped recesses 47. Then, the boron carbide slurry scraped off is conveyed to the microwave dryer 1 by the inclination angles of the first scraper 45 and the second scraper 48 for thorough drying. When the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6 cannot contact the electromagnetic drying roller 42, the piston 83 is driven to move up and down inside the compensation cylinder 81 by the telescopic rod 82. Thus, the piston 83 pushes the boron carbide slurry upward, so that when the liquid level of the boron carbide slurry in the material box 6 drops after being dried partially and cannot contact the electromagnetic drying roller 42, the boron carbide slurry can be compensated.
[0037] The present utility model covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present utility model. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without these details.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A boron carbide slurry drying device, characterized in that: include: A microwave dryer (1), wherein a support mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the microwave dryer (1), a material box (6) is provided on the top of the support mechanism (9), a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the material box (6), a pre-drying mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the bracket, the pre-drying mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) mounted on the top of the bracket, an electromagnetic drying roller (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (41), a bearing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the electromagnetic drying roller (42) away from the motor (41) and the inner wall of the bearing seat (2), and a side of the material box (6) close to the microwave dryer (1) A support rod (7) is fixedly connected, and a first scraper (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (7), and the side of the first scraper (45) is in contact with the circumferential surface of the electromagnetic drying roller (42). The first scraper (45) is inclined, and two second scrapers (48) are fixed to the side of the first scraper (45), and the side of the second scraper (48) is in contact with the end surface of the electromagnetic drying roller (42). The first scraper (45) is located above the conveyor belt of the microwave dryer (1). During drying, boron carbide slurry is stored in the material box (6), and the bottom of the electromagnetic drying roller (42) is in contact with the boron carbide slurry in the material box (6).
2. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the electromagnetic drying roller (42) is provided with a plurality of first V-shaped recessed portions (43), and the surface of the electromagnetic drying roller (42) is provided with a plurality of first V-shaped protruding portions (44), wherein the first V-shaped recessed portion (43) is located between two adjacent first V-shaped protruding portions (44), and the first V-shaped protruding portion (44) and the first V-shaped recessed portion (43) are both in contact with the boron carbide slurry in the material box (6), and the surface of the first scraper (45) is provided with a plurality of second V-shaped protruding portions (46) and a plurality of second V-shaped recessed portions (47), wherein the second V-shaped recessed portion (47) is located between two adjacent second V-shaped protruding portions (46), and the side surface of the second V-shaped protruding portion (46) is in contact with the surface of the first V-shaped protruding portion (44), and the side surface of the second V-shaped recessed portion (47) is in contact with the inner wall of the first V-shaped recessed portion (43).
3. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first scraper (45) and the second scraper (48) are commonly connected to a baffle (5), the number of the baffles (5) is two, and the electromagnetic drying roller (42) is located between the two baffles (5).
4. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor belt of the microwave drying machine (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (3), the discharging mechanism (3) comprising a connecting rod (31) fixedly connected to a side of the baffle (5) away from the electromagnetic drying roller (42), the discharging mechanism (3) comprising a supporting block (32) and a spring sheet (36) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (31), the supporting block (32) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the soft plate (33), the soft plate (33) being located below the first scraper (45), and the soft plate (33) being away from the electromagnetic drying roller ( A hard plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the hard plate (34) and the soft plate (33), and a rubber plate (35) is commonly connected to the top of the hard plate (34) and the soft plate (33), and the top of the rubber plate (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (31), the bottom of the spring sheet (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the hard plate (34), and the side of the spring sheet (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the rubber plate (35), and a plurality of connecting frames (38) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hard plate (34), and an eccentric wheel (37) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (38).
5. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the eccentric wheels (37) is two, and the two eccentric wheels (37) are symmetrically arranged with the central vertical plane passing through the hard plate (34) as a symmetry plane.
6. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compensation mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the material box (6), and the compensation mechanism (8) comprises a compensation cylinder (81) fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box (6), a telescopic rod (82) is installed at the bottom of the compensation cylinder (81), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (82) movably passes through the compensation cylinder (81) and is fixed with a piston (83), and the piston (83) is slidably connected in the compensation cylinder (81).
7. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support mechanism (9) comprises a support plate (91) fixedly connected to the side of the microwave dryer (1), the compensation cylinder (81) being fixed on the support plate (91), a support inclined rod (92) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (91), and an end of the support inclined rod (92) away from the compensation cylinder (81) being fixedly connected to one side of the microwave dryer (1).
8. The boron carbide slurry drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the material box (6) away from the electromagnetic drying roller (42) extends outward.