Track socket
By simplifying the operating mechanism and using the rail socket designed with a transient structure, the problems of complex structure, cumbersome assembly and low reliability in the prior art are solved, and the effects of convenient power withdrawal, stable and reliable, and long service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196212.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing rail sockets have complex structures, cumbersome assembly and low reliability, making it difficult to meet the needs of convenient power withdrawal.
Using a simplified operating mechanism, including a rotating operating wheel, transmission, spring and rack, the instantaneous switching of electrical connections is achieved through the instantaneous structural design, reducing arc formation and extending service life.
It realizes a track socket with simple structure, stable and reliable performance and long service life, which can be connected or disconnected from the power rail quickly and reliably to reduce arc formation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a socket, in particular to a track socket. Background Art
[0002] With the widespread popularity of electronic and electrical products, the demand for electricity is increasing. Existing fixed sockets (wall sockets), mobile sockets (extension strips), etc., due to their fixed power supply positions, mismatched wire lengths, and complicated and intertwined power lines, often cannot meet the convenient power supply needs of electrical appliances. As a result, track sockets appeared on the market. "Track sockets" are also called "guide rail sockets", which are actually "track socket systems" consisting of two parts: power rails and track sockets, which are used in conjunction with each other. The power rail, also known as the power rail, power busbar, etc., has a straight busbar arranged inside, which is electrically connected to the fixed power supply wiring, and a long strip groove is opened on the outer surface, which can be installed openly or concealed on the surface of the wall, desk, furniture, etc. The track socket is also called an adapter, which is similar to a converter. It is a mobile electrical accessory composed of a contact part inserted into the track and one or more socket parts as an integral unit. The difference from the converter is that the converter draws power by inserting a plug into the socket, while the track socket draws power by inserting a matching power rail. For example, a Chinese patent with patent number CN202010778679.2 discloses an adapter and a track socket, in which a control component is used to control the expansion and storage of a movable conductive sheet relative to a guide body, thereby connecting and disconnecting the adapter from the track. The control component of the adapter adopts a double-spring control structure design, which has a relatively complex structural design, cumbersome assembly, and low reliability. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a track socket with simple structure, stable and reliable performance and long service life.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a track socket, including a base, a surface cover arranged on the base, two conductive sockets arranged in the base, a ground socket arranged in the base, two electrical connectors rotatably arranged on the base and electrically connected to the two conductive sockets, and an operating mechanism for controlling the two electrical connectors to be on and off with a power track, wherein the operating mechanism includes an operating wheel rotatably arranged on the base, a transmission member rotatably arranged in the base and linked with the operating wheel, a spring for driving the two electrical connectors to perform on-off actions with the power track, and a rack slidably arranged in the base and used to drive the spring to perform a twisting action, wherein one end of the transmission member has an arc-shaped rack meshing with the rack, and the transmission member rotates with the operating wheel and drives the rack to slide back and forth in the base.
[0005] The beneficial effect of the above structure is that the operating mechanism uses the instantaneous structural design based on the instability principle of the compression spring and adopts a single spring structural design, which is simpler in structure, thereby ensuring that the electrical connection between the track socket and the power track can be switched open or closed instantly, which can effectively reduce arcing and help increase the electrical life of the track socket. During operation, the operating wheel is rotated, the operating wheel drives the transmission member to move, the transmission member drives the rack to move, the rack drives the spring to perform a twisting action, and the spring drives the two electrical connectors to move, thereby realizing the connection or disconnection of the two electrical connectors with the power track. Therefore, the track socket has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance, and long service life.
[0006] In particular, the other end of the transmission member has a toggle boss, the operating wheel is provided with a toggle hole matched with the toggle boss, the toggle boss is inserted into the toggle hole, and the toggle boss and the operating wheel are linked. The toggle boss of the transmission member is inserted into the toggle hole of the operating wheel, so that the assembly of the transmission member and the operating wheel is convenient, the assembly is more convenient, and the transmission between the operating wheel and the transmission member can be ensured to be more reliable.
[0007] In particular, the transmission member is provided with a positioning hole, the base is provided with a positioning rod matched with the positioning hole, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, and forms a rotational connection and cooperation between the transmission member and the positioning rod. The positioning rod in the base is inserted into the positioning hole of the transmission member, thereby facilitating the assembly of the transmission member and the base, and the assembly is more convenient.
[0008] In particular, two toggle pieces are arranged on the rack corresponding to the middle of the spring, a toggle groove is formed between the two toggle pieces, the middle of the spring is inserted into the toggle groove, the two toggle pieces move with the rack and the toggle spring twists. The rack is provided with a toggle piece matched with the spring, so as to facilitate the assembly of the rack and the spring, and ensure that the rack can reliably drive the spring to move, which is conducive to improving the working reliability of the track socket.
[0009] In particular, the two electrical connectors are respectively provided with positioning posts that match the springs, and the two ends of the springs are respectively engaged with the positioning posts of the two electrical connectors. The springs are engaged with the positioning posts of the two electrical connectors, thereby facilitating the assembly of the springs and the two electrical connectors, and ensuring more reliable transmission between the two electrical connectors and the springs.
[0010] Particularly, a sliding groove is arranged in the base corresponding to the rack, one end of the rack is inserted into the sliding groove, and the rack moves with the transmission member and slides back and forth in the sliding groove.
[0011] Specifically, a grounding conductive sheet electrically connected to the grounding socket is provided inside the base. One end of the grounding conductive sheet has a U-shaped grounding portion extending outside the base, and a contact bump is provided on one side of the U-shaped grounding portion. The grounding conductive sheet realizes the grounding function through the U-shaped grounding portion, and the contact bump can ensure more reliable grounding contact.
[0012] Specifically, the other end of the grounding conductive sheet has an insertion piece portion, and a jack cooperating with the insertion piece portion is provided on the grounding socket. The insertion piece portion is inserted into the jack, and a clamping fit between the grounding socket and the grounding conductive sheet is formed. The grounding conductive sheet and the grounding socket are connected by a clamping fit manner, which facilitates the assembly of the grounding conductive sheet and the grounding socket and has higher assembly efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is an internal structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of an operating mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of a grounding socket and a grounding conductive sheet of an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0018] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the embodiment of the utility model is a track socket, including a base 10, a cover 11 arranged on the base 10, two conductive sockets 12 arranged in the base 10, a ground socket 13 arranged in the base 10, two electrical connectors 14 rotatably arranged on the base 10 and electrically connected to the two conductive sockets 12, and an operating mechanism 20 for controlling the two electrical connectors 14 to be turned on and off with the power track, wherein the operating mechanism 20 includes an operating wheel 21 rotatably arranged on the base 10, a transmission member 22 rotatably arranged in the base 10 and linked with the operating wheel 21, a spring 23 for driving the two electrical connectors 14 to perform a turning action with the power track, and a rack 24 slidably arranged in the base 10 and used to drive the spring 23 to perform a twisting action, wherein one end of the transmission member 22 has an arc-shaped rack 221 meshing with the rack 24, and the transmission member 22 rotates with the operating wheel 21 and drives the rack 24 to slide back and forth in the base 10. The transmission member 22 has a toggle boss 222 at the other end, and the operating wheel 21 is provided with a toggle hole 211 that matches the toggle boss 222. The toggle boss 222 is inserted into the toggle hole 211, and forms a linkage match between the toggle boss 222 and the operating wheel 21. The toggle boss of the transmission member is inserted into the toggle hole of the operating wheel, so as to facilitate the assembly of the transmission member and the operating wheel, and the assembly is more convenient, and the transmission of the operating wheel and the transmission member can be ensured to be more reliable. The transmission member 22 is provided with a positioning hole 223, and the base 10 is provided with a positioning rod 101 that matches the positioning hole 223. The positioning rod 101 is inserted into the positioning hole 223, and forms a rotational connection match between the transmission member 22 and the positioning rod 101. The positioning rod in the base is inserted into the positioning hole of the transmission member, so as to facilitate the assembly of the transmission member and the base, and the assembly is more convenient. Two toggle pieces 241 are arranged on the rack 24 corresponding to the middle part of the spring 23, and a toggle groove 240 is formed between the two toggle pieces 241. The middle part of the spring 23 is inserted into the toggle groove 240, and the two toggle pieces 241 move with the rack 24 and toggle the spring 23 to twist. The rack is provided with a toggle piece matched with the spring, so as to facilitate the assembly of the rack and the spring, and ensure that the rack can reliably drive the spring to move, which is conducive to improving the working reliability of the track socket. The two electrical connectors 14 are respectively provided with positioning columns 141 matched with the spring 23, and the two ends of the spring 23 are respectively engaged with the positioning columns 141 of the two electrical connectors 14. The spring is engaged with the positioning columns of the two electrical connectors, so as to facilitate the assembly of the spring and the two electrical connectors, and ensure that the transmission of the two electrical connectors and the spring is more reliable. A sliding groove 102 is provided in the base 10 corresponding to the rack 24 , one end of the rack 24 is inserted into the sliding groove 102 , and the rack 24 moves with the transmission member 22 and slides back and forth in the sliding groove 102 .
[0019] like Figure 1, 3 As shown in Figure 4, a grounding conductive sheet 15 electrically connected to the grounding socket 13 is provided inside the base 10. One end of the grounding conductive sheet 15 has a U-shaped grounding portion 151 extending outside the base 10, and a contact bump 152 is provided on one side of the U-shaped grounding portion 151. The grounding conductive sheet realizes the grounding function through the U-shaped grounding portion, and the contact bump can ensure more reliable grounding contact. The other end of the grounding conductive sheet 15 has an insertion piece portion 153. A jack 131 matching the insertion piece portion 153 is provided on the grounding socket 13. The insertion piece portion 153 is inserted into the jack 131, and a clamping fit between the grounding socket 13 and the grounding conductive sheet 15 is formed. The grounding conductive sheet and the grounding socket are connected by a clamping fit method, which is convenient for the assembly of the grounding conductive sheet and the grounding socket, and the assembly efficiency is higher.
[0020] The operating mechanism adopts an instantaneous movement structure design based on the principle of compression spring instability and a single spring structure design, which is simpler in structure. Thus, it can ensure that the electrical connection between the track socket and the power track can be instantaneously switched on or off, effectively reducing electric arcs and being beneficial to increasing the electrical life of the track socket. During operation, when the operating wheel is rotated, the operating wheel drives the transmission member to act, the transmission member drives the rack to act, the rack drives the spring to perform a twisting action, and the spring drives the two electrical connectors to act, thereby realizing the connection or disconnection between the two electrical connectors and the power track. Therefore, the track socket has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance, and long service life.
Claims
1. A track socket, comprising a base, a cover arranged on the base, two conductive sockets arranged in the base, a ground socket arranged in the base, two electrical connectors rotatably arranged on the base and electrically connected to the two conductive sockets, and an operating mechanism for controlling the connection and disconnection of the two electrical connectors and the power track, characterized in that: The operating mechanism includes an operating wheel rotatably arranged on the base, a transmission member rotatably arranged in the base and linked with the operating wheel, a spring for driving two electrical connectors and the power rail to perform on-off actions, and a rack slidably arranged in the base and used to drive the spring to perform a twisting action. One end of the transmission member has an arc-shaped rack meshing with the rack. The transmission member rotates with the operating wheel and drives the rack to slide back and forth in the base.
2. The rail socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission member is provided with a toggle boss, and the operating wheel is provided with a toggle hole matched with the toggle boss. The toggle boss is inserted into the toggle hole, and the toggle boss and the operating wheel are linked.
3. The rail socket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transmission member is provided with a positioning hole, the base is provided with a positioning rod matched with the positioning hole, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, and forms a rotational connection cooperation between the transmission member and the positioning rod.
4. The rail socket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two toggle plates are arranged on the rack corresponding to the middle part of the spring, a toggle groove is formed between the two toggle plates, the middle part of the spring is inserted into the toggle groove, the two toggle plates move with the rack and the toggle spring performs a twisting action.
5. The rail socket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The two electrical connectors are respectively provided with positioning posts matched with the springs, and the two ends of the spring are respectively engaged with the positioning posts of the two electrical connectors.
6. The rail socket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is arranged in the base at a position corresponding to the rack, one end of the rack is inserted into the sliding groove, and the rack moves with the transmission member and slides back and forth in the sliding groove.
7. The rail socket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A grounding conductive sheet electrically connected to the grounding socket is arranged in the base, one end of the grounding conductive sheet has a U-shaped grounding portion extending outside the base, and a contact protrusion is arranged on one side of the U-shaped grounding portion.
8. The rail socket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the grounding conductive sheet has an inserting piece, and the grounding socket is provided with an inserting hole matched with the inserting piece. The inserting piece is inserted into the inserting hole to form a snap fit between the grounding socket and the grounding conductive sheet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adapter and rail socket
CN111786185A