Low-voltage reactive compensation integrated capacitor cabinet
By sealing and installing cabinet doors in the low-voltage reactive compensation capacitor cabinet and setting up water circulation cooling components, the problem of dust entering caused by fan ventilation is solved, effective dust protection and electrical components are achieved, and the cost of use and maintenance frequency is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421902006.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-voltage reactive compensation cabinet accelerates the air flow through the fan to dissipate heat, but this will blow outside dust into the capacitor cabinet, causing damage to components and increasing maintenance frequency and usage costs.
A low-voltage reactive compensation integrated capacitor cabinet is designed. By sealing the installation cabinet door on the side wall of the cabinet body, it avoids dust entering, and a cooling component is installed on the outside of the cabinet body, including a water storage tank, a water pump and a water circulation pipe, and the water circulation pipe is used to take away the heat from the electrical components to achieve heat dissipation.
It effectively avoids dust entering the capacitor cabinet, reduces the maintenance frequency and use cost, and at the same time, the electrical components are protected through the water circulation heat dissipation system, improving the service life and practicality of the capacitor cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor cabinets, in particular to a low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet. Background Technique
[0002] Reactive power compensation, whose full name is reactive power compensation, is a technology that plays a role in improving the power factor of the power grid in the power supply system, reducing the losses of power supply transformers and transmission lines, improving the power supply efficiency, and improving the power supply environment. Therefore, the reactive power compensation device plays a very important and indispensable role in the power supply system. Reasonable selection of the compensation device can minimize the losses of the power grid and improve the power grid quality.
[0003] According to the low-voltage reactive power compensation cabinet disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219123792U, the utility model provides a low-voltage reactive power compensation cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, a fan, and a wind baffle and an electrical component fixing plate located inside the cabinet body. The fan is arranged on the top of the cabinet body, and the air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body. Two wind baffles are respectively fixed on both sides of the electrical component fixing plate, and the wind baffle extends from the top of the electrical component fixing plate to the bottom of the electrical component fixing plate; a partition plate and a wind guiding plate are fixed on the wind baffle, and the partition plate and the wind guiding plate on the same wind baffle are arranged alternately along the height direction of the electrical component fixing plate. The partition plates and the wind guiding plates on the two wind baffles cooperate with each other to form a drainage channel, and an air outlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, and the drainage channel is communicated with the air outlet channel. The cold air is drained through the drainage channel and passes through the entire plate surface of the electrical component fixing plate from top to bottom, improving the heat dissipation effect on the electrical component fixing plate, preventing the capacitor from running at high temperature for a long time, and improving the service life of the capacitor in the cabinet.
[0004] According to the above patent, it is provided with a fan to accelerate the air flow in the capacitor cabinet to achieve the effect of dissipating heat from the capacitor cabinet. However, this method will blow the dust in the air into the capacitor cabinet and eventually slowly accumulate on the components, resulting in component damage, increasing the later maintenance frequency, and thus increasing the use cost of the capacitor cabinet. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet to facilitate solving the technical problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet includes a cabinet body. One side of the cabinet body is provided with a placement groove and is hermetically connected with a cabinet door. The inner side wall of the placement groove is provided with a plurality of placement plates for placing components at intervals from top to bottom. Temperature detection probes are arranged above each placement plate on the inner side wall of the placement groove. An outer wall of the cabinet body far from the cabinet door is provided with a cooling component connected to the plurality of placement plates.
[0008] Further, the cooling component includes a water storage tank, a water pump and a water circulation pipe. There are two water storage tanks, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cabinet body. A water pump is fixedly connected to the top of one of the water storage tanks. The water pump is communicated with the other water storage tank through a water inlet pipe. A water circulation pipe for cooling the components in the cabinet body is arranged between the two water storage tanks.
[0009] Further, a plurality of water circulation pipes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are correspondingly arranged in the placement plates one by one.
[0010] Further, the placement plate is composed of a bottom plate, a heat-conducting filler and a support plate. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement groove. A cooling groove for laying the water circulation pipe is concavely formed at the top of the bottom plate. The cooling groove is filled with a heat-conducting filler for transferring heat outside the water circulation pipe. A support plate in contact with the heat-conducting filler is fixedly connected to the opening of the cooling groove.
[0011] Further, a refrigerator is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe. The side wall of the refrigerator is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cabinet body.
[0012] Further, a plurality of pressure valves are arranged in the water storage tank connected to the water pump. The plurality of pressure valves are correspondingly arranged at the water inlets of the water circulation pipes one by one.
[0013] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. For this low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet, by hermetically installing the cabinet body and the cabinet door, the air inside the cabinet can be separated from the outside air, avoiding the entry of external dust into the cabinet due to air flow, so that the capacitor cabinet is integrally set, providing protection for the low-voltage reactive power compensation electrical components in the capacitor cabinet, effectively reducing the maintenance frequency of the capacitor cabinet, and thus reducing the use cost of the capacitor cabinet;
[0015] 2. For this low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet, through the arranged cooling component, the temperature inside the capacitor cabinet can be cooled, avoiding damage to electrical components caused by too high temperature inside the capacitor cabinet, further reducing the maintenance frequency of the capacitor cabinet, and effectively improving the practicability of the capacitor cabinet. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can be obtained based on these attached drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic rear-side structural diagram of an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic open structural diagram of an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a placement board in an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling component in an integrated capacitor cabinet for low-voltage reactive power compensation of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure, 1, cabinet body; 2, placement groove; 3, cabinet door; 4, placement board; 41, bottom plate; 42, heat-conducting filling; 43, support plate; 5, temperature detection probe; 6, cooling component; 61, water storage tank; 62, water pump; 63, water circulation pipe; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, cooling tank; 9, refrigerator; 10, pressure valve. Specific embodiments
[0025] The following will further elaborate on the present utility model in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0026] Embodiment:
[0027] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7, A low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet disclosed by the present utility model includes a cabinet body 1. A placement groove 2 is formed on one side of the cabinet body 1 and is hermetically connected with a cabinet door 3. A plurality of placement plates 4 for placing components are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the inner side wall of the placement groove 2. Temperature detection probes 5 are arranged above each placement plate 4 on the inner side wall of the placement groove 2. A cooling component 6 connected to the plurality of placement plates 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 away from the cabinet door 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, since heat is generated when the low-voltage reactive power compensation capacitor cabinet is in use, in order to protect the internal components, it is necessary to cool the temperature inside the capacitor cabinet. However, the direct ventilation method will blow the dust in the air into the capacitor cabinet, resulting in the dust being adsorbed by the electric field of the components inside the capacitor cabinet. And as the use time of the capacitor cabinet increases, the thickness of the dust will also increase, which will damage the internal components, resulting in frequent maintenance of the capacitor cabinet after long-term use and increasing the use cost of the capacitor cabinet.
[0029] Adding dust filters at the air inlet and outlet of the capacitor cabinet will interfere with the air flow, resulting in poor heat dissipation efficiency and affecting the heat dissipation of the capacitor cabinet by the fan.
[0030] Therefore, observing Figure 1 it can be found that the cabinet body 1 is hermetically connected with the cabinet door 3, making the capacitor cabinet integrated, which can prevent the dust in the air from entering the capacitor cabinet and protect the electrical components. Subsequently, observing Figure 5 it can be found that a cooling component 6 is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet body 1, and the placement plate 4 for installing electrical components inside the cabinet body 1 is cooled by the external cooling component 6, which can dissipate the heat of the components inside the capacitor cabinet while ensuring the sealing performance of the capacitor cabinet, further protecting the electrical components inside the capacitor cabinet.
[0031] When observing Figure 4 it can be found that a temperature detection probe 5 is arranged above each placement plate 4, which can independently measure the temperature of the electrical components on each layer, be used to accurately monitor the temperature of the components inside the capacitor cabinet, avoid the abnormal increase in the temperature of the components and damage, and further improve the practicability of the capacitor cabinet.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, the cooling component 6 includes a water storage tank 61, a water pump 62 and a water circulation pipe 63. Two water storage tanks 61 are provided and symmetrically installed on both sides of the cabinet body 1. A water pump 62 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the water storage tanks 61. The water pump 62 is connected to the other water storage tank 61 through a water inlet pipe 7. A water circulation pipe 63 for cooling the components inside the cabinet body 1 is arranged between the two water storage tanks 61.
[0033] In this embodiment, since the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 3 are sealed and installed, the capacitor cabinet is integrally arranged, which will cause the heat in the capacitor cabinet to not be directly dissipated to the outside, affecting the heat dissipation of the capacitor cabinet.
[0034] Therefore, observing Figure 5 it can be found that two water storage tanks 61 are connected to the outer side wall of the cabinet body 1. Subsequently, a water pump 62 is installed on one of the water storage tanks 61, and the water pump 62 is communicated with the other water storage tank 61 through a water inlet pipe 7. Moreover, a water circulation pipe 63 for water circulation is installed between the two water storage tanks 61, and the water circulation pipe 63 passes through the cabinet body 1 and enters the interior of the cabinet body 1, so that the low-temperature water can take away the heat dissipated by the electrical components, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation of the capacitor cabinet.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, a plurality of the water circulation pipes 63 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are correspondingly arranged in the placement plate 4 one by one.
[0036] In this embodiment, since the heat conduction efficiency of the gas is inferior to that of the solid, the effect of cooling the water circulation pipe 63 by exchanging heat with the air is worse than the effect of directly cooling the electrical components. Therefore, observing Figure 5 and Figure 7 it can be found that a plurality of water circulation pipes 63 are provided and are correspondingly arranged in the placement plate 4 for installing electrical components one by one, so that the water circulation pipes 63 can directly take away the heat of the placement plate 4, thereby using the placement plate 4 to quickly take away the heat of the electrical components, achieving the effect of cooling the electrical components and improving the protection performance of the electrical components.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 6 shown, the placement plate 4 is composed of a bottom plate 41, a heat-conducting filler 42 and a support plate 43. Among them, the bottom plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement groove 2, a cooling groove 8 for laying the water circulation pipe 63 is formed in a concave shape at the top of the bottom plate 41, a heat-conducting filler 42 for transferring heat is filled outside the water circulation pipe 63 in the cooling groove 8, and a support plate 43 in contact with the heat-conducting filler 42 is fixedly connected to the opening of the cooling groove 8.
[0038] In this embodiment, since the water circulation pipe 63 is arranged in the placement plate 4 to enhance the cooling effect on the electrical components, the heat conduction efficiency of the placement plate 4 is extremely important for the heat dissipation of the electrical components. Therefore, observing Figure 6 it can be found that a cooling groove 8 is formed at the top of the bottom plate 41, and the water circulation pipe 63 is laid in the cooling groove 8 to increase the length of the water circulation pipe 63, thereby increasing the heat conduction area and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0039] Subsequently, a heat-conducting filler 42 is filled in the cooling tank 8, and the support plate 43 installed on the top of the bottom plate 41 is brought into contact with the heat-conducting filler 42. By utilizing the heat-conducting filler 42 to accelerate the heat transfer, the heat exchange efficiency of the electrical components can be further improved, thereby further enhancing the cooling effect on the electrical components.
[0040] Among them, the above-mentioned heat-conducting filler 42 is a filler such as alumina, magnesia, zinc oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, silicon carbide, etc. that can improve the thermal conductivity of the material.
[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 2 shown, a refrigerator 9 is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe 7, and the side wall of the refrigerator 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cabinet body 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, since the cooling water will heat up after taking away the heat of the electrical components, and the cooling efficiency of allowing the cooling water to exchange temperature with the outside air is poor, the temperature of the cooling water will gradually increase with the increase of the number of cycles, affecting the subsequent cooling effect.
[0043] Therefore, it can be observed that Figure 2 a refrigerator 9 is provided on the outer side wall of the cabinet body 1, and the refrigerator 9 is used to cool the cooling water flowing in the water inlet pipe 7 to ensure that the temperature of the cooling water will not increase, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the cooling water on the electrical components and further enhancing the protection performance of the electrical components.
[0044] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 7 shown, a plurality of pressure valves 10 are provided in the water storage tank 61 connected to the water pump 62, and the plurality of pressure valves 10 are arranged at the water inlets of the water circulation pipes 63 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0045] In this embodiment, since the water pressure is the highest at the outlet of the water pump 62 and the lowest away from the outlet when the water pump 62 pumps water into the water storage tank 61, the water flow velocity in the water circulation pipe 63 near the outlet of the water pump 62 is the fastest, and the water flow velocity in the water circulation pipe 63 away from the outlet of the water pump 62 is the slowest, affecting the synchronous heat dissipation of the electrical components in the cabinet body 1.
[0046] Therefore, a plurality of pressure valves 10 are provided in the water storage tank 61, and the pressure valves 10 are arranged at the water inlets of the water circulation pipes 63 in a one-to-one correspondence to synchronously increase the water pressure in the water storage tank 61. Subsequently, when the pressure exceeds the threshold of the pressure valve 10, the pressure valve 10 is opened to allow the cooling water to enter the water circulation pipes 63 synchronously, so as to ensure that the flow velocity in each water circulation pipe 63 is the same, thereby enabling the electrical components in the cabinet body 1 to maintain synchronous heat dissipation and further enhancing the practicality of the integrated capacitor cabinet.
[0047] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A placement groove (2) is provided on one side of the cabinet body (1) and is sealedly connected to a cabinet door (3); a plurality of placement plates (4) for placing components are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the inner side wall of the placement groove (2); a temperature detection probe (5) is arranged above each placement plate (4) on the inner side wall of the placement groove (2); and a cooling component (6) connected to the plurality of placement plates (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1) away from the cabinet door (3).
2. The low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cooling component (6) comprises a water tank (61), a water pump (62) and a water circulation pipe (63). Two water tanks (61) are provided and symmetrically mounted on both sides of the cabinet (1). The top of one of the water tanks (61) is fixedly connected to a water pump (62). The water pump (62) is connected to the other water tank (61) via a water inlet pipe (7). A water circulation pipe (63) for cooling the components in the cabinet (1) is provided between the two water tanks (61).
3. The low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of water circulation pipes (63) are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are arranged one by one in the placement plate (4).
4. The low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The placement plate (4) is composed of a bottom plate (41), a heat-conducting filler (42) and a support plate (43), wherein the bottom plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (2), the top of the bottom plate (41) is concavely formed with a cooling groove (8) for laying the water circulation pipe (63), the cooling groove (8) is located on the outside of the water circulation pipe (63) and is filled with a heat-conducting filler (42) for transferring heat, and the opening of the cooling groove (8) is fixedly connected with a support plate (43) in contact with the heat-conducting filler (42).
5. The low-voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A refrigerator (9) is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe (7), and the side wall of the refrigerator (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cabinet (1).
6. A low voltage reactive power compensation integrated capacitor cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that A plurality of pressure valves (10) are arranged in the water storage tank (61) connected to the water pump (62). The plurality of pressure valves (10) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence at the water inlet of the water circulation pipe (63).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-voltage reactive compensation cabinet
CN219123792U