Wire embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering
By designing a wire pressing mechanism including damping columns and mud-removing plates in the wire buried equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects, the problem of soil adhesion during the equipment is solved, and a more stable wire buried work is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422115218.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing buried wire equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects is prone to contact with the soil when laying the wire, causing the soil to adhere to the crimping wheel and cannot be cleaned in time for a long time, which affects the stability of the buried wire work.
A wire pressing mechanism including thread grooves, threaded rods, rotary frames, crimping wheels, damping columns and mud plates is designed. Through the cooperation of the damping columns and mud plates, the accumulated soil can be scraped and removed when the crimping wheel rotates, and the soil can be avoided from adhering to the crimping wheel.
It realizes the flexible adjustment of the line pressing position when the line buried equipment is working, and effectively removes accumulated soil to prevent the impact on the guidance of the line body, and improves the stability of the line buried work.
Smart Images
Figure CN223039499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable embedding equipment, in particular to a cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects. Background Technique
[0002] A water conservancy and hydropower project refers to the construction process of regulating and utilizing water energy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures based on the natural characteristics of water. In various water conservancy and hydropower projects, cable embedding devices for water conservancy and hydropower projects are often used to bury power transmission cables underground.
[0003] When the existing cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects is in use, it often directly contacts the soil during wire laying, which easily causes soil to adhere to the wire pressing wheel. If it is not cleaned in time during long-term operation, it is likely to affect the guidance of the wire body, and further affect the stability of the cable embedding work.
[0004] Therefore, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects is provided, in order to achieve a more practical value purpose. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects, so as to solve the problem that when the existing cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects is in use, it often directly contacts the soil during wire laying, which easily causes soil to adhere to the wire pressing wheel. If it is not cleaned in time during long-term operation, it is likely to affect the guidance of the wire body, and further affect the stability of the cable embedding work as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects, including a working frame and a wire pressing mechanism. The wire pressing mechanism for stabilizing the incoming wire is arranged below the middle of the working frame. The wire pressing mechanism includes a threaded groove, a threaded rod, a rotating frame, a wire pressing wheel, a damping column and a mud scraping plate. The threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the threaded groove, and the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating frame. The middle part of the inner side of the rotating frame is provided with a wire pressing wheel, and the upper part inside the rotating frame is provided with a damping column. The bottom of the damping column is provided with a mud scraping plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a wire collecting mechanism for placing the wire body is arranged on one side above the working frame, and a paving mechanism for compaction is installed at the rear side below the working frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the wire collecting mechanism includes a wire storage box and a mounting cover. The mounting cover is installed on the top of the wire storage box.
[0009] Furthermore, the wire collecting mechanism also includes a mounting seat and a wire releasing roller. The mounting seat is installed in the middle of the wire storage box, and the wire releasing roller is arranged inside the mounting seat.
[0010] Further, the wire gathering mechanism further includes sliding grooves which are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat.
[0011] Further, the paving mechanism includes a mud pushing plate, a buffer seat and a mud pressing roller. A buffer seat is arranged above the rear part of the mud pushing plate, and a mud pressing roller is installed at the bottom of the buffer seat.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Through the cooperation between the various parts of the wire pressing mechanism of the utility model, when the buried wire device works, the position of wire pressing can be flexibly adjusted according to the depth requirement. At the same time, the accumulated soil in the grooves of the wire pressing wheels can be scraped and removed, avoiding the attachment of soil on the wire pressing wheels. If it cannot be cleaned in time during long-term work, it is easy to affect the guidance of the wire body, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of the buried wire work.
[0014] 2. Through the wire gathering mechanism of the utility model, it is convenient to replace the used wire releasing rollers during work. At the same time, the wire body wrapped in the wire storage box can also prevent the possibility of damage and pollution. And through the paving mechanism, when problems such as stones are encountered during soil pressing, the problems of damage and jamming can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic external three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic front internal structure diagram of the working frame of the buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic front structure diagram of the rotating frame of the buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram at position A in it.
[0019] In the figure: 1, working frame; 2, wire gathering mechanism; 201, wire storage box; 202, mounting cover; 203, mounting seat; 204, wire releasing roller; 205, sliding groove; 3, wire pressing mechanism; 301, threaded groove; 302, threaded rod; 303, rotating frame; 304, wire pressing wheel; 305, damping column; 306, mud scraping plate; 4, paving mechanism; 401, mud pushing plate; 402, buffer seat; 403, mud pressing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the terms used in the description of the present utility model in this article are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0022] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a buried wire device for water conservancy and hydropower projects includes a working frame 1 and a wire pressing mechanism 3. The wire pressing mechanism 3 for stabilizing the incoming wire is arranged below the middle of the working frame 1. The wire pressing mechanism 3 includes a thread groove 301, a threaded rod 302, a rotating frame 303, a wire pressing wheel 304, a damping column 305 and a mud scraping plate 306. A threaded rod 302 is arranged in the middle of the thread groove 301, and a rotating frame 303 is installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 302. A wire pressing wheel 304 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the rotating frame 303, and a damping column 305 is installed above the inside of the rotating frame 303. A mud scraping plate 306 is installed at the bottom of the damping column 305;
[0023] Through the thread groove 301 and the threaded rod 302, it can rotate, so that the rotating frame 303 and the wire pressing wheel 304 can move up and down. Thus, when the buried wire device works, the position of wire pressing can be flexibly adjusted according to the depth requirement. Through the damping column 305 and the mud scraping plate 306, when the wire pressing wheel 304 rotates by friction with the wire body, the mud scraping plate 306 can scrape and remove the mud accumulated in the groove of the wire pressing wheel 304, avoiding the mud adhering to the wire pressing wheel 304. If it is not cleaned in time during long-term work, it is likely to affect the guidance of the wire body, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of the buried wire work;
[0024] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a wire collecting mechanism 2 for placing wire bodies is arranged on one side above the working rack 1, and a flattening mechanism 4 for compaction is installed at the rear side below the working rack 1. The wire collecting mechanism 2 includes a wire storage box 201 and a mounting cover 202. The mounting cover 202 is installed on the top of the wire storage box 201. The wire collecting mechanism 2 further includes a mounting seat 203 and a wire releasing roller 204. The mounting seat 203 is installed in the middle of the wire storage box 201, and the wire releasing roller 204 is arranged inside the mounting seat 203. The wire collecting mechanism 2 further includes sliding grooves 205, and the sliding grooves 205 are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 203. Through the wire releasing roller 204, the wire bodies to be buried can be wound and released, so that the wire bodies are conducted from the wire passing grooves opened on the working rack 1 to the wire pressing wheels 304 for subsequent wire burying. Through the detachable mounting cover 202 and the mounting seat 203 slidably arranged by using the sliding grooves 205, the used wire releasing roller 204 can be replaced during work. At the same time, the wire bodies wrapped in the wire storage box 201 can also prevent the possibility of damage and pollution;
[0025] The flattening mechanism 4 includes a mud pushing plate 401, a buffer seat 402 and a mud pressing roller 403. The buffer seat 402 is arranged above the rear part of the mud pushing plate 401, and the mud pressing roller 403 is installed at the bottom of the buffer seat 402. Through the mud pushing plate 401, the mud can be pushed onto the wire bodies in the middle, and the mud pressing roller 403 is used to compact the mud to complete the wire burying process. At the same time, the buffer seat 402 can make a deformation buffer for the force received by the mud pressing roller 403, and can prevent damage and jamming when encountering problems such as stones during soil pressing.
[0026] Working principle: When using this wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower projects, first, through the wire releasing roller 204, the wire bodies to be buried can be wound and released, so that the wire bodies are conducted from the wire passing grooves opened on the working rack 1 to the wire pressing wheels 304 for subsequent wire burying. Subsequently, through the detachable mounting cover 202 and the mounting seat 203 slidably arranged by using the sliding grooves 205, the used wire releasing roller 204 can be replaced during work. Then, through the threaded groove 301 and the threaded rod 302, rotation can be carried out, so that the rotating frame 303 and the wire pressing wheels 304 can move up and down, so that when the wire burying device works, the position of wire pressing can be flexibly adjusted according to the depth requirement. At this time, through the damping column 305 and the mud scraping plate 306, when the wire pressing wheels 304 rotate by friction with the wire bodies, the mud scraping plate 306 can scrape and remove the mud accumulated in the grooves of the wire pressing wheels 304. Subsequently, through the mud pushing plate 401, the mud can be pushed onto the wire bodies in the middle, and the mud pressing roller 403 is used to compact the mud to complete the wire burying process. Finally, the buffer seat 402 can make a deformation buffer for the force received by the mud pressing roller 403, and can prevent damage and jamming when encountering obstacles such as stones during soil pressing.
[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, comprising a working frame (1) and a cable pressing mechanism (3), characterized in that: The wire pressing mechanism (3) for stabilizing the incoming wire is arranged at the lower middle part of the working frame (1), and comprises a threaded groove (301), a threaded rod (302), a rotating frame (303), a wire pressing wheel (304), a damping column (305) and a mud paddle (306). The threaded groove (301) is provided with a threaded rod (302) in the middle part, and the rotating frame (303) is installed at the bottom of the threaded rod (302). The wire pressing wheel (304) is installed at the middle part of the inner side of the rotating frame (303), and the damping column (305) is installed at the upper inner part of the rotating frame (303), and the mud paddle (306) is installed at the bottom of the damping column (305).
2. The cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire collection mechanism (2) for placing wires is provided on one side above the working frame (1), and a paving mechanism (4) for compacting is installed on the rear side below the working frame (1).
3. The cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire collection mechanism (2) comprises a wire storage box (201) and a mounting cover (202); the mounting cover (202) is mounted on the top of the wire storage box (201).
4. The cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire collection mechanism (2) further comprises a mounting seat (203) and a wire pay-off roller (204); the mounting seat (203) is mounted in the middle of the wire storage box (201), and the wire pay-off roller (204) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (203).
5. The cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cable collection mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding groove (205), and the sliding grooves (205) are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (203).
6. The cable embedding equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paving mechanism (4) comprises a mud pushing plate (401), a buffer seat (402) and a mud pressing roller (403); the buffer seat (402) is arranged above the rear of the mud pushing plate (401), and the mud pressing roller (403) is installed at the bottom of the buffer seat (402).