Hub power generation device and vehicle with same
By adding adjustable functions to the motor assembly of the hub power generation device, the design of adjustment holes and fasteners is used to solve the problem of cumbersome operation when replacing the transmission belt in the prior art, and faster and more efficient maintenance and installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422156877.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When replacing the transmission belt, the existing hub power generation device needs to remove multiple connections between the hub and the vehicle body, resulting in cumbersome operation and wasting time and labor costs.
A hub power generator is designed with an adjustable function in its motor assembly, allowing rapid adjustment of the generator position by providing adjustment holes and fasteners on the connecting plate, avoiding the removal of the overall hub.
Improves the convenience of disassembly of the device, shortens maintenance time, improves efficiency, and simplifies the installation process, ensuring fastening and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle accessory devices, in particular to a wheel hub generator and a vehicle with the same. Background Art
[0002] In the wheel hub generator device in the related art, it is rather cumbersome to replace the transmission belt between the wheel body and the wheel hub at the driven end, and the position of the wheel hub needs to be adjusted. However, the wheel hub is definitely installed on the vehicle body, so it is necessary to disassemble multiple connectors between the wheel hub and the vehicle body before the transmission belt can be repaired and replaced. This operation method wastes time and labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the utility model is to provide a wheel hub power generation device, which improves the convenience of device disassembly by adding an adjustable function to the motor assembly.
[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle with a wheel hub power generation device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a wheel hub power generation device is proposed, comprising: a wheel hub; a motor assembly, the motor assembly comprising a motor housing and a generator, the generator being mounted on the motor housing via a connecting plate, the wheel hub and the generator being connected via a pulley mechanism, the rotation of the wheel hub drives the generator to rotate so that the motor assembly generates electricity; wherein the connecting plate is configured with an adjustment hole, the extension path of the adjustment hole is configured as a straight line or a curve, and the adjustment hole is penetrated by a fastener to mount the generator on the motor housing.
[0006] According to the wheel hub generator device of the embodiment of the utility model, an adjustment hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the generator is fixed on the connecting plate by fasteners passing through the adjustment hole. Since the extension path of the adjustment hole of the connecting plate can be a straight line or a curve, the fastener can slide along the path in the adjustment hole to change its fixed position, and the generator will also move with the movement of the fastener. And due to the existence of the adjustment hole, the operator can quickly adjust the position of the fastener on the connecting plate according to actual needs, and the staff does not need to disassemble the entire wheel hub. It only needs to change the position of the engine to replace the pulley mechanism, and the maintenance work can be completed quickly, which improves the convenience of device disassembly, shortens the maintenance time and improves efficiency.
[0007] In addition, the structure of the adjustment hole makes the installation process easier, without the need to replace the connecting plate or add or remove parts. Just adjust the position of the fastener to easily connect the generator to the motor housing and ensure that the connection is firm and reliable.
[0008] Therefore, in the hub power generation device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the convenience of device disassembly is improved by adding an adjustable function to the motor assembly.
[0009] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the pulley mechanism includes: a driving wheel connected to the hub; a driven wheel connected to the generator; and a belt drivingly connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively.
[0010] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the generator and the driven wheel are respectively located on both sides of the thickness direction of the connecting plate, and the generator is connected to the driven wheel through a rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate.
[0011] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the connecting plate is configured with an avoidance hole, the rotating shaft passes through the avoidance hole, and the extending path of the avoidance hole is the same as the extending path of the adjustment hole.
[0012] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than the diameter of the driven wheel.
[0013] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple adjustment holes distributed on both sides of the generator, and mounting ears extending outward are configured on both sides of the generator, and the mounting ears correspond to the adjustment holes in position to jointly pass through fasteners.
[0014] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the multiple adjustment holes are all configured as oblong holes and their extending paths are parallel to each other.
[0015] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the pulley mechanism further includes: a tensioning device mounted on the connecting plate and pressing the belt.
[0016] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, it further includes: a protective frame mounted on the connecting plate, and the protective frame partially surrounds the driving wheel and the belt.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is proposed, including the hub power generation device according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, by using the hub power generation device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the convenience of device disassembly is improved by adding an adjustable function to the motor assembly.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hub power generation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is another partial schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Numerals:
[0025] Hub power generation device 1, hub 100, motor assembly 200, pulley mechanism 300, protective frame 400,
[0026] Driven pulley 310, belt 320, tensioning device 330, driving pulley 340, generator 210, mounting ear 211,
[0027] Connecting plate 10, adjustment hole 11, avoidance hole 12, fastener 20. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0028] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.
[0032] The hub power generation device 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figures 1 - 3 As shown, the wheel hub power generation device 1 according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes a wheel hub 100 and a motor assembly 200 .
[0034] The motor assembly 200 includes a motor housing and a generator 210. The generator 210 is mounted on the motor housing through a connecting plate 10. The wheel hub 100 is connected to the generator 210 through a pulley mechanism 300. The rotation of the wheel hub 100 drives the generator 210 to rotate so that the motor assembly 200 generates electricity. The connecting plate 10 is configured with an adjustment hole 11. The extension path of the adjustment hole 11 is configured as a straight line or a curve. The adjustment hole 11 is penetrated with a fastener 20 to mount the generator 210 on the motor housing.
[0035] For example, when the vehicle is traveling, the wheel hub 100 rotates, driving the generator 210 of the motor assembly 200 to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the rotor of the engine 210 to operate, thereby generating electricity and charging the battery pack.
[0036] According to the wheel hub generator 1 of the embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the connecting plate 10 is provided with an adjustment hole 11, and the generator 210 is fixed on the connecting plate 10 by the fastener 20 penetrating the adjustment hole 11. Since the extension path of the adjustment hole 11 of the connecting plate 10 can be a straight line or a curve, the fastener 20 can slide along the path in the adjustment hole 11 so as to change its fixed position, and the generator 210 will also move with the movement of the fastener 20. And due to the existence of the adjustment hole 11, the operator can quickly adjust the position of the fastener on the connecting plate 10 according to actual needs, and the staff does not need to disassemble the wheel hub 100 as a whole. It only needs to change the position of the engine 210 to replace the pulley mechanism 300, and quickly complete the maintenance work, which improves the convenience of device disassembly, shortens the maintenance time and improves efficiency.
[0037] In addition, the structure of the adjustment hole 11 makes the installation process easier, without replacing the connecting plate 10 or adding or removing parts. The generator 210 can be easily connected to the motor housing by simply adjusting the position of the fastener, and ensuring that the connection is firm and reliable.
[0038] Therefore, for the hub power generation device 1 according to the embodiments of the present invention, the adjustable function is added to the motor assembly 200, thereby improving the convenience of device disassembly.
[0039] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 shown, the belt pulley mechanism 300 includes a driving pulley 340, a driven pulley 310, and a belt 320. The driving pulley 340 is connected to the hub 100. The driven pulley 310 is connected to the generator 210. The belt 320 is respectively in driving connection with the driving pulley 340 and the driven pulley 310. Specifically, the driving pulley 340 and the driven pulley 310 can both be belt pulleys. The driving pulley 340 and the driven pulley 310 are connected by the belt 320. When the driving pulley 340 rotates, it drives the driven pulley 310 to rotate through the belt 320.
[0040] The driving pulley 340 is connected to the hub 100 and is the core component that drives the entire device to operate. The driving pulley 340 is connected to an engine or other power source to provide power, drive the belt 320 to rotate, and thus drive the driven pulley 310 and the generator 210 to work. The rotational speed and performance of the driving pulley 340 directly affect the output power and efficiency of the hub power generation device 1. The driven pulley 310 is connected to the generator 210, receives the power transmitted by the driving pulley 340, and converts it into mechanical energy to drive the generator 210 to generate electricity. The structure of the driven pulley 310 and the connection method with the generator 210 directly affect the rotational speed of the generator 210 and the efficiency of electricity generation. The belt 320, as a transmission component between the driving pulley 340 and the driven pulley 310, plays a role in transmitting power. The driving pulley 340 drives the belt 320 to rotate, and then transmits it to the driven pulley 310 through the belt 320, thereby realizing energy conversion and power generation. The belt 320 usually has certain elasticity and wear resistance and can withstand a certain amount of tension and torque.
[0041] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the generator 210 and the driven pulley 310 are respectively located on both sides of the thickness direction of the connecting plate 10. The generator 210 is connected to the driven pulley 310 through a rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate 10. By connecting the generator 210 to the driven pulley 310 through the rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate 10, a complex transmission structure is avoided, and the overall structure of the hub power generation device 1 is simplified. This simple structure is not only easy to install and maintain but also can improve the stability and reliability of the hub power generation device 1.
[0042] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the connecting plate 10 is configured with an avoidance hole 12 through which the rotating shaft passes. The extending path of the avoidance hole 12 is the same as that of the adjustment hole 11. Among them, the size of the extending path of the avoidance hole 12 is larger than that of the adjustment hole 11. The same extending paths of the avoidance hole 12 and the adjustment hole 11 mean that whether adjusting the position of the generator 210 or other positions, the adjustment is carried out along the same path. By flexibly adjusting the installation positions of the fasteners and the generator 210, the disassembly and maintenance of the belt 320 are made more convenient and efficient. In addition, due to the relatively large volume of the generator 210, the size of the extending path of the avoidance hole 12 is larger, and they can cooperate well when adjusting the position of the generator 210, improving the reliability of the hub power generation device 1.
[0043] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 shown in the figure, the diameter of the driving wheel 340 is larger than that of the driven wheel 310. For example, when driving at a low speed, the larger driving wheel 340 can ensure that the driven wheel 310 obtains sufficient torque, thus maintaining a stable power generation capacity. When driving at a high speed, although the rotational speed of the driven wheel 310 is relatively high, due to the larger diameter of the driving wheel 340, it can still maintain a relatively high torque to ensure the stable operation of the generator 210.
[0044] The fact that the diameter of the driving wheel 340 is larger than that of the driven wheel 310 means that the circumference of the driving wheel 340 is longer. When the driving wheel 340 drives the driven wheel 310 to rotate, due to the difference in circumference, the driving wheel 340 will apply a greater moment to the driven wheel 310, which can increase the torque output by the hub power generation device 1 and improve the power generation efficiency. The larger diameter of the driving wheel 340 and the smaller diameter of the driven wheel 310 result in different speed ratios in the energy transfer process of the hub power generation device 1. This difference can improve the transmission efficiency and reduce energy loss. By optimizing the distribution of torque and speed, the hub power generation device 1 can more effectively convert rotational motion into electrical energy.
[0045] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, there are multiple adjustment holes 11 distributed on both sides of the generator 210. Installation ears 211 extending outward are configured on both sides of the generator 210, and the installation ears 211 correspond to the adjustment holes 11 in position to jointly pass through fasteners. The installation ears 211 are of an "L" - shaped structure and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the generator 210. One side of the installation ear 211 is connected to the connecting plate 10 through a fastener, and the other side is connected to the generator 210.
[0046] The mounting ears 211 extend out from both sides of the generator 210 in an "L" shape. By corresponding to the position of the adjustment holes 11, it ensures the stable installation of the generator 210 on the connecting plate 10. The mounting ears 211 are connected to the generator 210 and the connecting plate 10 by passing through fasteners together, providing reliable support and preventing the motor assembly 200 from shaking or loosening during use. At the same time, the adjustment holes 11 are distributed on both sides of the generator 210. By corresponding the mounting ears 211 to the positions of the adjustment holes, the generator 210 can be supported evenly, dispersing the pressure at the fixing points and avoiding stress concentration at one position, thus improving the structural stability and reliability of the hub power generation device 1.
[0047] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, multiple adjustment holes 11 are all configured as oblong holes and their extending paths are parallel to each other. Through the structure of the adjustment holes 11, the positions of components such as the generator 210 and the driven wheel 310 can be flexibly adjusted along the extending paths. Since the extending paths are parallel to each other, the position adjustment can be carried out in the same direction to ensure good alignment and balance among the components.
[0048] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 shown, the belt pulley mechanism 300 further includes a tensioning device 330. The tensioning device 330 is installed on the connecting plate 10 and presses the belt 320. The tensioning device 330 installed on the connecting plate 10 serves to press the belt 320. By adjusting the tensioning device 330, the belt 320 can be effectively maintained at an appropriate tension, ensuring that the belt 320 does not become loose or slip during operation, and improving the transmission efficiency. At the same time, an appropriate tension force can reduce the friction between the belt 320 and the hub 100, reducing the wear degree of the belt 320. The presence of the tensioning device 330 can effectively extend the service life of the belt 320 and other transmission components, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement, and lower the maintenance cost.
[0049] The belt 320 is an important transmission component in the hub power generation device 1. Maintaining the appropriate tension of the belt 320 can make the transmission effect more stable. By adjusting the tension of the belt 320 through the tensioning device 330, the loss during energy transfer can be minimized, and the transmission efficiency can be improved. Keeping the belt 330 working within the specified tension range can effectively improve the power generation performance of the hub power generation device 1.
[0050] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1As shown, the hub power generation device 1 further includes a protective frame 400. The protective frame 400 is installed on the connecting plate 10, and the protective frame 400 partially surrounds the driving wheel 340 and the belt 320. The protective frame 400 can effectively enclose the driving wheel 340 and the belt 320 to form a protective barrier, preventing external objects from accidentally entering the device and avoiding accidents and injuries. Through the structure of the protective frame 400, the safety of the operator can be guaranteed to a certain extent. At the same time, the setting of the protective frame 400 can prevent the belt 320 from running off during operation, ensuring that the belt 320 stably transmits energy between the driving wheel 340 and the driven wheel 310. The fixing effect of the protective frame 400 helps to maintain the normal operation state of the hub power generation device 1. In addition, the coverage of the protective frame 400 can, to a certain extent, prevent impurities such as dust and foreign objects from entering components such as the driving wheel 340 and the belt, reducing problems such as dust accumulation and pollution, and is beneficial to keeping the hub power generation device 1 clean and operating normally.
[0051] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
[0052] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the hub power generation device 1 according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] The vehicle according to the above embodiment of the present invention, by using the hub power generation device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, improves the convenience of device disassembly by adding an adjustable function to the motor assembly 300.
[0054] Other configurations and operations according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0055] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hub power generation device, characterized in that: include: Wheel hub; A motor assembly, the motor assembly comprising a motor housing and a generator, the generator being mounted on the motor housing via a connecting plate, the wheel hub being connected to the generator via a pulley mechanism, the wheel hub rotating to drive the generator to rotate so that the motor assembly generates electricity; The connecting plate is configured with an adjustment hole, the extension path of the adjustment hole is configured as a straight line or a curve, and the adjustment hole is penetrated by a fastener to mount the generator on the motor housing.
2. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley mechanism comprises: A driving wheel connected to the wheel hub; A driven wheel connected to the generator; A belt is respectively connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
3. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The generator and the driven wheel are respectively located on both sides of the connecting plate in the thickness direction, and the generator is connected to the driven wheel via a rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate.
4. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate is configured with an avoidance hole, the rotating shaft passes through the avoidance hole, and an extension path of the avoidance hole is the same as an extension path of the adjusting hole.
5. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving wheel is greater than the diameter of the driven wheel.
6. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple adjustment holes distributed on both sides of the generator. Both sides of the generator are configured with mounting ears extending outwards. The mounting ears correspond to the positions of the adjustment holes so that fasteners can be passed through them together.
7. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of adjustment holes are all configured as elongated circular holes and their extension paths are parallel to each other.
8. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulley mechanism also includes: A tensioning device is installed on the connecting plate and presses the belt.
9. The wheel hub power generation device according to claim 2, further comprising: A protection frame is installed on the connecting plate, and the protection frame partially surrounds the driving wheel and the belt.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: A hub power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.