Shutter structure, distributed liquid cooling energy storage water machine and energy storage equipment

By adopting a louver structure in the heat dissipation structure of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, the ventilation area on the air inlet side is increased and the ventilation area on the air outlet side is reduced, the problem of the heat dissipation structure affecting the air inlet volume is solved, and the effect of efficient heat dissipation and gas filtration is achieved.

CN223040406UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHAANXI GREEN ENERGY ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421853328.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation structure of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine affects the air intake and cannot meet the complete heat dissipation needs.

Method used

The louver structure is adopted. The ventilation area of ​​the inlet side of the louver assembly is larger than that of the outlet side. A filter device is installed in the ventilation channel to increase the ventilation area on the inlet side through clever design, reduce the ventilation area on the outflow side, and ensure the filtration and heat dissipation needs of the airflow.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the heat dissipation requirement of high air volume on the inlet side, while ensuring the cleanliness of the air outlet side, and enhancing the waterproof and dustproof performance of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof and dustproof device, and provides a shutter structure, a distributed liquid cooling energy storage water machine and energy storage equipment for solving the technical problems that a heat dissipation structure of an existing liquid cooling energy storage water machine affects the air inlet amount and cannot meet the complete heat dissipation requirement, so that the ventilation area of the air inlet side of a shutter assembly is larger than that of the air outlet side of the shutter assembly; and a filtering device is arranged in the ventilation channel of the shutter assembly. And by arranging the filtering device, gas flowing through the shutter structure can be filtered, and it is guaranteed that gas flowing out of the air outlet side is clean. Besides, the ventilation area of the air inlet side of the shutter assembly is large, the ventilation area of the air outlet side of the shutter assembly is small, and the structural design is adopted to meet the large-air-volume heat dissipation requirement of the air inlet side aiming at the situation that the filtering device and the shutter assembly may influence the ventilation volume. In addition, in the structure, the air speed of the air outlet side is inevitably larger than that of the air inlet side of the shutter assembly, and in practical application, the beneficial effect can also be achieved on equipment to be subjected to air inlet connected to the air outlet side.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to a waterproof and dustproof device, and specifically relates to a louver structure, a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and an energy storage device. Background Art

[0002] The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine is a power device, and it will generate a lot of heat during the process of serving the battery PACK thermal management. Therefore, the heat dissipation of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine is crucial for the working temperature of the device. Generally speaking, the heat dissipation of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine usually adopts the natural air-cooled heat dissipation method, that is, the cabinet designs corresponding air inlets and air outlets at the position corresponding to the air outlet of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and the heat dissipation fan of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine draws air in and exhausts air during its operation to achieve the purpose of heat exchange with the outside world. At the same time, a waterproof and dustproof design is usually required at the air inlet, and a filter screen and a louver structure are added on the air inlet side. However, the filter screen and the louver structure often affect the air intake volume, resulting in the air intake volume being insufficient to meet the complete heat dissipation requirements of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application aims at the technical problem that the heat dissipation structure of the current liquid-cooled energy storage water machine affects the air intake volume and cannot meet the complete heat dissipation requirements, and provides a louver structure, a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and an energy storage device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions to implement:

[0005] In the first aspect, this application proposes a louver structure, including a louver component. One side of the louver component is the air inlet side, and the other side is the air outlet side, and a ventilation channel is formed between the air inlet side and the air outlet side;

[0006] The ventilation area of the air inlet side of the louver component is larger than the ventilation area of the air outlet side of the louver component;

[0007] A filtering device is arranged in the ventilation channel of the louver component.

[0008] Further, the number of louvers in the louver component is adapted to the ventilation area of the air inlet side.

[0009] Further, the air inlet side of the louver component is set as a sheet metal air duct.

[0010] Further, for the part of the sheet metal air duct close to the ground, the side wall is inclined and the large end is close to the air inlet side.

[0011] Further, it also includes a baffle:

[0012] The sheet metal air duct extends to the air outlet side of the louver component;

[0013] The extending direction of the baffle is perpendicular to the axial direction of the ventilation channel, and the baffle is connected to the sheet metal air duct and extends into the ventilation channel.

[0014] Further, the filtering device is installed on the air outlet side of the louver assembly.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water chiller, which includes a liquid-cooled water chiller body; and further includes the above-mentioned louver structure;

[0016] The air outlet side is hermetically connected to the air inlet of the liquid-cooled water chiller body.

[0017] Further, the liquid-cooled water chiller body includes a water chiller body and a water chiller cooling exhaust fan;

[0018] Both ends of the water chiller body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0019] The water chiller cooling exhaust fan is located on one side of the air outlet.

[0020] Further, a sealing strip is also included;

[0021] The sealing strip is installed between the air outlet side of the louver assembly and the air inlet of the liquid-cooled water chiller body.

[0022] In a third aspect, the present application provides an energy storage device, which includes an energy storage device body; and further includes the above-mentioned distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water chiller;

[0023] The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water chiller is installed at the bottom of the energy storage device body.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The present application provides a louver structure, which forms a waterproof and dustproof structure. Through ingenious design, the ventilation area of the air inlet side of the louver assembly is larger than that of the air outlet side of the louver assembly, and a filtering device is arranged in the ventilation channel of the louver assembly. By arranging the filtering device, the gas flowing through the louver structure can be filtered to ensure the cleanliness of the gas flowing out of the air outlet side. In addition, the ventilation area of the air inlet side of the louver assembly is large and the ventilation area of the air outlet side is small. Considering that the filtering device and the louver assembly may affect the ventilation volume, with the structural design of the present application, the heat dissipation requirement of a large air volume on the air inlet side can be achieved. In addition, in the structure of the present application, the wind speed of the air outlet side is necessarily greater than that of the air inlet side of the louver assembly. In practical applications, it can also have a beneficial effect on the equipment to be air inlet connected to the air outlet side.

[0026] The present application also provides a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water chiller and an energy storage device, which have all the advantages of the above-mentioned louver structure. Description of the Drawings

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following accompanying drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of the louver structure of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A-A cross-sectional view of;

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the energy storage device of the present application.

[0032] Wherein: 1 - louver assembly, 2 - air inlet side, 3 - air outlet side, 4 - ventilation channel, 5 - filtering device, 6 - baffle, 7 - liquid-cooled water machine body, 8 - water machine body, 9 - water machine cooling exhaust fan, 10 - air inlet, 11 - air outlet, 12 - sealing strip, 13 - energy storage device body. Specific embodiments

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application that is claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following accompanying drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawings.

[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is usually placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal, but it can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but it can be slightly inclined.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0039] When the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine provides thermal management services for the battery PACK, a relatively large amount of heat will be generated. This is because during the operation of the liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, it is necessary to circulate the coolant to absorb and carry away the heat generated by the battery PACK, so as to keep the battery within an appropriate operating temperature range. However, during this process, the components of the water machine itself, such as pumps, heat exchangers, etc., will also generate heat due to operation. Therefore, the heat dissipation of the liquid-cooled water machine is crucial for its operating temperature. If the heat dissipation is poor, the temperature of the water machine will continue to rise, which will not only affect its own working efficiency and stability, but may also have an adverse impact on the battery PACK, and even cause safety problems. In order to ensure the normal operation of the liquid-cooled water machine and extend its service life, while dissipating heat, it is also necessary to ensure the cleanliness inside the liquid-cooled water machine.

[0040] The liquid-cooled water machine usually adopts the natural air-cooled heat dissipation method. At the same time, in order to ensure the waterproof and dustproof performance of the equipment, a filter screen and a louver structure design are added. Under the combined action of these measures, it can be ensured that the liquid-cooled water machine maintains a stable working state while effectively dissipating heat. However, with the addition of the filter screen and the louver structure, the ventilation effect may be affected.

[0041] Based on the above situation, the present application proposes a louver structure, a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and an energy storage device. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments and drawings.

[0042] As an embodiment of a louver structure of the present application, it may include a louver assembly 1. One side of the louver assembly 1 is an air inlet side 2, and the other side is an air outlet side 3. A ventilation channel 4 is formed between the air inlet side 2 and the air outlet side 3. In practical applications, gas enters the ventilation channel 4 from the air inlet side 2, and after passing through the louver assembly 1, it flows out from the air outlet side 3. The ventilation area of the air inlet side 2 of the louver assembly 1 is larger than the ventilation area of the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1. It should be noted that the ventilation area of the air inlet side 2 is large and the ventilation area of the air outlet side 3 is small. Even if there is a problem of insufficient air intake due to the influence of the louver assembly 1 and the filtering device 5, through this structural design, the problem that the subsequent heat dissipation equipment cannot be fully cooled due to insufficient air intake can be solved. In addition, a filtering device 5 is arranged in the ventilation channel 4 of the louver assembly 1, which can filter the gas flowing through the ventilation channel 4 to ensure cleanliness. In practical applications, the specific structural type and specific installation position of the filtering device 5 can be adjusted and determined according to the usage requirements and structural conditions, and the present application does not make specific limitations.

[0043] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, it is another schematic diagram of the louver structure of the present application. Among them, there are seven rows of louvers in the louver assembly 1. In practical applications, the specific scale of the louver assembly 1 can be adjusted according to the usage requirements. For example, when the ventilation area of the air inlet side 2 is large, the number of louvers can be set more. The air inlet side 2 of the louver assembly 1 is set as a sheet metal air duct. The side wall of the part of the sheet metal air duct close to the ground is inclined and the large end is close to the air inlet side 2. Usually, the sizes of the ventilation areas of the air inlet side 2 and the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1 are designed to be the same. The louver structure that can increase the air intake proposed by the present application realizes sufficient air intake and waterproof and dustproof requirements by increasing the ventilation area, filter screen size, and the number of louvers of the air inlet side 2 of the louver assembly 1. At the same time, the ventilation area of the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1 is reduced so that it can be closely matched with the subsequent equipment, thereby realizing that sufficient air volume enters the louver assembly 1 through the air inlet side 2 of the louver assembly 1, passes through the louvers and the filtering device 5, and then enters the subsequent equipment from the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1, realizing natural air cooling and heat dissipation of the subsequent equipment.

[0044] In order to reduce the ventilation area of the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1, there are many implementation methods, such as Figure 2As an implementation, the sheet metal air duct extends to the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1. The extending direction of the baffle 6 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the ventilation channel 4, and the baffle 6 is connected to the sheet metal air duct and extends into the ventilation channel 4. By providing the baffle 6, the ventilation area of the air outlet side 3 is reduced. In other embodiments of the present application, it can also be implemented by other structural forms, and the present application does not make specific limitations.

[0045] Based on the above louver structure, as Figure 3 shown, the present application also proposes a distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, which may include a liquid-cooled water machine body 7 and the louver structure described above. The air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1 is hermetically connected to the air inlet 10 of the liquid-cooled water machine body 7. In practical applications, for the specific structural form of the hermetic connection, any existing connection method can be adopted as long as the hermetic connection can be ensured. For example, a sealing strip 12 can be used to achieve the hermetic connection.

[0046] It should be noted that the louver structure of the present application can be applied to various liquid-cooled water machine bodies 7, and the specific structure of the liquid-cooled water machine body 7 is not limited. For example, the liquid-cooled water machine body 7 may include a water machine body 8 and a water machine cooling exhaust fan 9. The two ends of the water machine body 8 are respectively provided with an air inlet 10 and an air outlet 11, and the water machine cooling exhaust fan 9 is located on one side of the air outlet 11. In this embodiment, the sealing is achieved through the sealing strip 12, and the sealing strip 12 is installed between the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1 and the air inlet 10 of the liquid-cooled water machine body 7.

[0047] In practical applications, the louver structure is installed at the corresponding position of the air inlet 10 of the water machine body 8. The air flow direction during the operation of the water machine body 8 is the flow direction from left to right ( Figure 3 shown by the arrow in), that is, the outside air enters the louver assembly 1 from the air inlet side 2, and then passes through the waterproof louvers and the filtering device 5 (which can be a dust filter) and enters the water machine body 8 through the air outlet side 3, and finally is sucked into the water machine body 8 by the cooling fan in the water machine body 8, and the heat in the water machine body 8 is discharged from the air outlet 11 on the right side of the water machine body 8, so as to achieve the heat dissipation during the operation of the water machine body 8.

[0048] Similarly based on the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, as Figure 4 shown, the present application also proposes an energy storage device, which may include an energy storage device body 13 and the aforementioned distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine is installed at the bottom of the energy storage device body 13.

[0049] The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine is installed at the bottom of the energy storage device body 13. A louver structure is installed between the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine and the air inlet 10 of the corresponding energy storage device cabinet. The dust prevention of the device is achieved through the filtering device 5, and the waterproofing is achieved by making the bottom of the louver and the duct sheet metal inclined for drainage. During the operation of the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, the cooling exhaust fan 9 of the water machine continuously sucks in air from the outside, enters the interior of the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine through the air outlet side 3 of the louver assembly 1. The low-temperature air outside exchanges heat with the hot air inside the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, and the heat is continuously taken away by the cooling exhaust fan of the water machine to achieve the heat dissipation and cooling of the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, ensuring the continuous normal operation of the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A louver structure, comprising a louver assembly (1), wherein one side of the louver assembly (1) is an air inlet side (2), and the other side of the louver assembly (1) is an air outlet side (3), and a ventilation channel (4) is formed between the air inlet side (2) and the air outlet side (3); characterized in that: The ventilation area on the air inlet side (2) of the louver assembly (1) is greater than the ventilation area on the air outlet side (3) of the louver assembly (1); A filtering device (5) is provided in the ventilation passage (4) of the shutter assembly (1).

2. The louver structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of louvers in the louver assembly (1) is adapted to the ventilation area of ​​the air inlet side (2).

3. The shutter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet side (2) of the shutter assembly (1) is configured as a sheet metal air duct.

4. The shutter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The part of the sheet metal air duct close to the ground has a side wall arranged obliquely and a large end close to the air inlet side (2).

5. The shutter structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also included is a baffle (6): The sheet metal air duct extends to the air outlet side (3) of the shutter assembly (1); The extension direction of the baffle (6) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the ventilation channel (4), and the baffle (6) is connected to the sheet metal air duct and extends into the interior of the ventilation channel (4).

6. The shutter structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering device (5) is installed on the air outlet side (3) of the louver assembly (1).

7. A distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine, comprising a liquid-cooled water machine body (7); characterized in that: Also includes the louver structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6; The air outlet side (3) is sealedly connected to the air inlet (10) of the liquid chiller body (7).

8. The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid cooling water machine body (7) comprises a water machine body (8) and a water machine heat dissipation exhaust fan (9); The water machine body (8) is provided with an air inlet (10) and an air outlet (11) at both ends thereof; The water machine heat dissipation exhaust fan (9) is located on one side of the air outlet (11).

9. The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes a sealing strip (12); The sealing strip (12) is installed between the air outlet side (3) of the louver assembly (1) and the air inlet (10) of the liquid chiller body (7).

10. An energy storage device, comprising an energy storage device body (13); characterized in that: It also includes the distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine as described in any one of claims 7 to 9; The distributed liquid-cooled energy storage water machine is installed at the bottom of the energy storage device body (13).