Bagged fungus bag flaring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bag cultivation fungus bag flaring device which comprises a base plate, a plurality of flaring mechanisms used for flaring fungus bags are arranged on the base plate in rows, each flaring mechanism comprises a claw piece assembly, a fixed disc and a rotary disc, the fixed disc is fixed to the upper portion of the base plate, and the rotary disc is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the base plate and corresponds to the fixed disc up and down. The claw piece assemblies are arranged in the circumferential direction of the center of the fixing disc in a sliding mode, the claw piece assemblies and the rotating disc are arranged in a sliding mode, a driving mechanism used for driving the rotating disc to rotate is further arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and under pushing of the driving mechanism, the claw piece assemblies are driven to generate opening and closing actions in the radial direction of the fixing disc in a matched mode. Therefore, the upper end of the claw piece assembly realizes flaring action on the opening of the fungus bag. The air cylinder drives the driving arm to do reciprocating motion, the driving arm drives the rotating disc to rotate back and forth through the first connecting block, the bearing is matched with the interior of the second sliding groove, the sliding block moves back and forth along the first sliding groove, the claw pieces form opening and closing actions, and a fungus bag opening is flared in the opening action.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom bag cultivation mushroom bag processing, and particularly relates to a mushroom bag flaring device for bag cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] In the factory production of edible mushroom bag cultivation mushroom bags, after the mushroom bags are bound by collars and lids for a long time and then sterilized at high temperature, the bag mouths of the mushroom bags are shaped by the collars. When the collar lids are removed, the size of the bag mouths of the mushroom bags is equivalent to the inner diameter of the collars. Therefore, it is necessary to flare the bag mouths of the mushroom bags to facilitate the subsequent turning work. The traditional method of flaring manually has extremely low efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom bag flaring device for bag cultivation to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a mushroom bag flaring device for bag cultivation, which includes a substrate. A number of flaring mechanisms for flaring mushroom bags are arranged in rows on the substrate. The flaring mechanism includes a claw component, a fixed disk and a turntable. The fixed disk is fixed on the upper part of the substrate. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the substrate and is arranged corresponding to the fixed disk up and down. A number of groups of claw components are arranged and slidably arranged along the circumferential direction of the center of the fixed disk. The claw component is slidably arranged between the turntable. A driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate is further arranged at the bottom of the substrate. Under the push of the driving mechanism, the claw component is driven to generate an opening and closing action along the radial direction of the fixed disk, so that the upper end of the claw component flares the opening of the mushroom bag.

[0005] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that the claw component includes claws, sliders and bearings. First chutes are radially opened on the fixed disk. The sliders are slidably arranged in the first chutes. The claws are fixed on the sliders. The bearings are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the sliders.

[0006] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that second chutes corresponding to and penetrating through the first chutes are axially opened on the turntable. The second chutes are arc-shaped chutes. The bearings are rollingly matched in the second chutes.

[0007] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that a positioning plate is further included. The positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the substrate, and the center of the turntable is rotatably connected to the positioning plate.

[0008] A further embodiment of the present utility model is that the driving mechanism includes a cylinder and a driving arm. One end of the cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the substrate. The driving arm is located outside the positioning plate and is parallel to the positioning plate. A first connecting block is rotatably connected to the positioning plate. The first connecting block is rotatably connected to the turntable. The output end of the cylinder is hinged to a second connecting block, and the second connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the driving arm.

[0009] A further embodiment of the present utility model is that one end of the top of the claw piece is bent inward.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] This flaring device performs the flaring operation of the mushroom bag through automation. By the operation of the cylinder of the driving mechanism, the cylinder drives the driving arm to reciprocate. The driving arm drives the turntable to rotate back and forth through the first connecting block. With the cooperation of the bearing in the second chute, the slider moves back and forth along the first chute, and the claw piece forms an opening and closing action in the radial direction of the fixed disk. When opening, it flares the mouth of the mushroom bag, with high working efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the claw piece of the present utility model in the merged state Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the claw piece of the present utility model during flaring;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the claw piece of the present utility model in the merged state Figure 2 。 Detailed Embodiments

[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.

[0016] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. For the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0017] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0018] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0019] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0020] As Figures 1 - 3 , this embodiment provides a flaring device for bagged mushroom spawn bags, which includes a base plate 1, and a number of flaring mechanisms for flaring the mushroom spawn bags are arranged in rows on the base plate 1.

[0021] Specifically, the flaring mechanism includes a claw component, a fixed disk 2 and a turntable 3. In this embodiment, six groups of flaring mechanisms are provided.

[0022] The fixed disk 2 is fixed to the upper part of the base plate 1, the turntable 3 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the base plate 1 and is arranged corresponding to the fixed disk 2 up and down. A number of groups of claw components are arranged to slide circumferentially along the center of the fixed disk 2, and the claw components are slidably arranged between the claw components and the turntable 3. A driving mechanism for driving the turntable 3 to rotate is further provided at the bottom of the base plate 1. Under the push of the driving mechanism, the claw components are cooperatively driven to generate an opening and closing action in the radial direction of the fixed disk 2, so that the upper ends of the claw components can perform a flaring action on the opening of the mushroom spawn bag.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically, the claw component includes a claw 4, a slider 5 and a bearing 6. One end of the top of the claw 4 is bent inward. When combined, one end of the top of the claw 4 can be inserted into the bag mouth of the mushroom spawn bag. After opening, the bag mouth of the mushroom spawn bag is flared, and it is ensured that each mushroom spawn bag can produce a consistent flaring.

[0024] In addition, specifically, a first sliding groove 20 is radially opened on the fixed disk 2, the slider 5 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 20, the claw 4 is fixed to the slider 5, the bearing 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the slider 5, a second sliding groove 30 corresponding to and communicating with the first sliding groove 20 is opened along the center of the turntable 3, the second sliding groove 30 is an arc-shaped groove, and the bearing 6 is in rolling fit in the second sliding groove 30, that is, the bearing 6 rolls in the second sliding groove 30, and at the same time, the slider 5 moves back and forth along the first sliding groove 20.

[0025] In this embodiment, the flaring mechanism further includes a positioning plate 7 which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the substrate 1, and the center of the turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 7.

[0026] In addition, specifically, the driving mechanism includes a cylinder 8 and a driving arm 9. One end of the cylinder 8 is fixed to the bottom of the substrate 1. The driving arm 9 is located outside the positioning plate 7 and is parallel to the positioning plate 7. A first connecting block 10 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 7, and the first connecting block 10 is rotatably connected to the turntable 3. The output end of the cylinder 8 is hinged to a second connecting block 11, and the second connecting block 11 is fixed to the bottom of the driving arm 9. The driving arm 9 and the three turntables 3 on one side are synchronously connected to ensure the synchronous movement of each flaring mechanism. When the cylinder 8 works, the cylinder 8 drives the driving arm 9 to reciprocate. The driving arm 9 drives the turntable 3 to rotate back and forth through the first connecting block 10. With the cooperation of the bearing 6 in the second chute 30, the slider 5 moves back and forth along the first chute 20, and the claw 4 makes an opening and closing movement in the radial direction of the fixed disk 2 to flare the mouth of the mushroom bag during the opening movement, with high working efficiency.

[0027] The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, on which a plurality of expanding mechanisms for expanding the mushroom bag are arranged in a row, the expanding mechanism includes a claw assembly, a fixed disk and a rotating disk, the fixed disk is fixed to the upper part of the base plate, the rotating disk is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the base plate and is arranged corresponding to the fixed disk up and down, the claw assembly is provided with a plurality of groups and is slidably arranged along the central annular direction of the fixed disk, the claw assembly is slidably arranged between the rotating disk, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating disk to rotate is also provided at the bottom of the base plate, and under the push of the driving mechanism, the claw assembly is driven to produce an opening and closing action along the radial direction of the fixed disk, so that the upper end of the claw assembly can realize the expanding action on the mushroom bag opening.

2. The bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The claw assembly includes a claw, a slider and a bearing. The fixed disk is provided with a first sliding groove in a radial direction. The slider is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove. The claw is fixed on the slider. The bearing is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the slider.

3. The bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk is provided with a second sliding groove corresponding to and penetrating the first sliding groove along its center, the second sliding groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the bearing is rollingly fitted in the second sliding groove.

4. The bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and the center of the turntable is rotatably connected to the positioning plate.

5. The bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a cylinder and a driving arm, one end of the cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, the driving arm is located outside the positioning plate and parallel to the positioning plate, a first connecting block is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the turntable, and the output end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to a second connecting block, and the second connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the driving arm.

6. The bag-growing mushroom bag expansion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the top of the claw piece is bent inwards.

Images