Novel efficient perilla ketone extraction equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of perillone extraction equipment, in particular to novel efficient perillone extraction equipment which comprises a distillation barrel, a barrel cover is hinged to the distillation barrel, a hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the barrel cover, the output end of the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with a pressing disc, a containing disc is arranged below the pressing disc, and the containing disc is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the barrel cover. A plurality of filtering holes are formed in the surface of the placing disc, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the placing disc, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the first rotating rod, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and a threaded assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod; through the arrangement of the hydraulic motor, the pressing disc, the placing disc, the filtering holes, the rotating rod I and the stirring rod, the problems that the distillation efficiency of purple perilla rhizomes is poor, and meanwhile the distillation efficiency of the other side is poor due to the fact that the temperature of purple perilla close to the placing disc is higher than that of the other side are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device, in particular to a novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device. Background Technique

[0002] The genus Perilla has only 1 species and its 3 varieties, which are produced in the eastern part of Asia and are all produced in China. Perilla is widely cultivated in China and is used for medicinal purposes or as a flavoring spice. The oil extracted from the seeds is called perilla oil, which is used for lighting or coating.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN 213885045 U. The utility model discloses a perilla separation and extraction device, including a tank body. Four legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body. The top of the tank body is movably connected with an end cover through a hinge seat. Three buckles are arranged between the end cover and the tank body. The end cover includes a cover plate. Two angle irons are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate to fix a hydraulic rod distributed in the vertical direction. The output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the cover plate and extends into the interior of the tank body and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate through a bracket. A plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the pressing plate. The tank body includes a shell. An oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall on the right side of the shell. A slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body. The utility model relates to the technical field of perilla separation. This perilla separation and extraction device can press perilla under the action of the hydraulic rod by setting the cover plate, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency of perilla and improving the distillation effect.

[0004] However, the above patent has some problems. For example, although the above patent can press perilla by using the pressing plate, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency of perilla and improving the distillation effect, the above patent only simply presses perilla and distills the surface of perilla during the process. The distillation efficiency of perilla rhizomes is poor. At the same time, the perilla near the placement plate is subjected to a higher temperature than the other side, resulting in a poor distillation efficiency on the other side. In view of this, we propose a novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new type of high-efficiency perillaketone extraction device, including a distillation barrel, a barrel cover is hinged on the distillation barrel, a hydraulic motor is fixedly connected above the barrel cover, the output end of the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, a placement plate is arranged below the pressure plate, a plurality of filter holes are formed on the surface of the placement plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the placement plate, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, and a threaded component is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod. There is a ventilation hole on one side of the second rotating rod, the ventilation hole is located inside the inner wall of the barrel cover, one end of the ventilation hole is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, and a plurality of distillation holes are fixedly connected above the annular pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded component includes a threaded hole opened at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, a spring is arranged in the threaded hole, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the threaded hole. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with a threaded column, and the threaded column is threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

[0009] Preferably, the ventilation hole, the annular pipe and the distillation holes are all internally connected, and the other end of the ventilation hole penetrates through the barrel cover and extends to the outside of the barrel cover.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the placement plate is provided with friction lines, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter holes.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressure plate is provided with grooves matching the stirring rods and the first rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the distillation barrel is fixedly connected with a slag leakage hole, and the slag leakage hole is connected with the inside of the barrel cover.

[0013] Preferably, the placement plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. For this new type of high-efficiency perillaketone extraction device, through the cooperation of the threaded hole and the threaded column, the second rotating rod can rotate. Then, through the cooperation of the pressure plate and the placement plate, the perilla is squeezed and crushed, so that the rhizomes of the perilla can also be fully distilled.

[0016] 2. For this new type of high-efficiency perillaketone extraction device, through the second rotating rod and the threaded column, the second rotating rod drives the placement plate to rotate. Then, through the cooperation of a plurality of stirring rods and the placement plate, the perilla on the placement plate can be turned over, improving the distillation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the pressure plate in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Overall sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Internal structural schematic diagram of the second rotating rod in the present utility model.

[0021] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows: 1, distillation barrel; 2, barrel cover; 3, hydraulic motor; 4, pressure plate; 5, placing plate; 6, filter hole; 7, first rotating rod; 8, stirring rod; 9, rotating column; 10, second rotating rod; 11, ventilation hole; 12, annular pipe; 13, distillation hole; 14, threaded hole; 15, spring; 16, threaded column; 17, slag leakage hole. Specific implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 as shown, a technical solution provided by the present utility model:

[0027] A novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device, which includes a distillation barrel 1. A barrel cover 2 is hinged on the distillation barrel 1. A hydraulic motor 3 is fixedly connected above the barrel cover 2. The output end of the hydraulic motor 3 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 4. A placing plate 5 is arranged below the pressing plate 4. A number of filter holes 6 are formed on the surface of the placing plate 5. A first rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected in the middle of the placing plate 5. A number of stirring rods 8 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod 7. The bottom end of the first rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 9. The bottom end of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 10. And a threaded component is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 10. A ventilation hole 11 is arranged on one side of the second rotating rod 10. The ventilation hole 11 is located inside the inner wall of the barrel cover 2. One end of the ventilation hole 11 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 12. A number of distillation holes 13 are fixedly connected above the annular pipe 12.

[0028] Furthermore, the threaded component includes a threaded hole 14 which is formed at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 10. A spring 15 is arranged in the threaded hole 14. And the top end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the threaded hole 14. The bottom end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 16. The threaded column 16 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 14, so that the second rotating rod 10 rotates during the process of moving downward, and at the same time, the second rotating rod 10 drives the placing plate 5 to rotate in the same direction, enabling the perilla on the placing plate 5 to rub against the friction lines on the placing plate 5, crushing the perilla on the placing plate 5 and improving the distillation efficiency of the perilla rhizomes.

[0029] Furthermore, the ventilation hole 11, the annular pipe 12 and the distillation holes 13 are all internally connected and communicated. And the other end of the ventilation hole 11 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 and extends to the outside of the barrel cover 2, enabling hot steam to enter the barrel cover 2 through the ventilation hole 11, the annular pipe 12 and a number of distillation holes 13 to distill the perilla inside the barrel cover 2.

[0030] Furthermore, the upper surface of the placing plate 5 is provided with friction lines, and a filter net is arranged in the filter hole 6, so as to prevent the crushed perilla from falling off the placing plate 5 after being crushed, resulting in waste of raw materials.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the pressure plate 4 is provided with grooves matching the stirring rods 8 and the first rotating rod 7. The pressure plate 4 is used to fix a plurality of stirring rods 8 and the first rotating rod 7, preventing the plurality of stirring rods 8 from hindering the movement of the pressure plate 4, so that the pressure plate 4 cannot contact the placing plate 5, resulting in the inability to squeeze the perilla on the placing plate 5 and reducing the distillation efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, the bottom end of the distillation barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a slag leakage hole 17, and the slag leakage hole 17 is communicated with the inside of the barrel cover 2, which is convenient for people to collect the raw materials after distillation.

[0033] Furthermore, the placing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod 10. When the second rotating rod 10 rotates, the second rotating rod 10 can drive the placing plate 5 to rotate in the same direction to complete subsequent operations.

[0034] When the novel and efficient perillaketone extraction device of this embodiment is in use, people first open the barrel cover 2, then put the perilla on the placing plate 5. At this time, close the barrel cover 2 and introduce hot steam into the ventilation hole 11, so that the hot steam can enter the distillation barrel 1 through the annular pipe 12 and a plurality of distillation holes 13. Then start the hydraulic motor 3, so that the output end of the hydraulic motor 3 drives the pressure plate 4 to move downward. Then the pressure plate 4 will fit with the placing plate 5. At the same time, the pressure plate 4 will squeeze the perilla on the placing plate 5. Then the pressure plate 4 continues to squeeze the placing plate 5 downward, so that the placing plate 5 drives the second rotating rod 10 to move downward and squeeze the spring 15. At the same time, the threaded hole 14 is affected by the thread of the threaded column 16, so that the second rotating rod 10 rotates. At this time, the placing plate 5 will rotate in the same direction as the second rotating rod 10, so that the perilla on the placing plate 5 rubs against the friction lines on the placing plate 5, crushing the perilla on the placing plate 5, so that the rhizomes of the perilla can also be fully distilled. Then make the output end of the hydraulic motor 3 drive the pressure plate 4 to move upward. At this time, the second rotating rod 10 will move upward due to the rebound of the spring 15. At the same time, the threaded hole 14 drives the second rotating rod 10 to rotate under the action of the thread of the threaded column 16, and the placing plate 5 will rotate in the same direction as the second rotating rod 10, so that a plurality of stirring rods 8 turn over the perilla on the placing plate 5, making the perilla distill more fully.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel and efficient perilla ketone extraction device, comprising a distillation barrel (1), characterized in that: The distillation barrel (1) is hingedly connected with a barrel cover (2), the barrel cover (2) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic motor (3) on the top, the output end of the hydraulic motor (3) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (4), a placement plate (5) is provided below the pressure plate (4), a surface of the placement plate (5) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (6), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected in the middle of the placement plate (5), a plurality of stirring rods (8) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating rod (7), and the The bottom end of the rotating rod 1 (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (9), the bottom end of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 2 (10), and a threaded component is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 2 (10), a vent hole (11) is provided on one side of the rotating rod 2 (10), the vent hole (11) is located in the inner wall of the barrel cover (2), one end of the vent hole (11) is fixedly connected to an annular tube (12), and a plurality of distillation holes (13) are fixedly connected above the annular tube (12).

2. A novel and efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded assembly comprises a threaded hole (14), the threaded hole (14) is opened at the bottom end of the second rotating rod (10), a spring (15) is arranged in the threaded hole (14), and the top end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the threaded hole (14), and the bottom end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (16), and the threaded column (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (14).

3. A novel and efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vent hole (11), the annular tube (12) and the distillation hole (13) are all internally connected, and the other end of the vent hole (11) passes through the barrel cover (2) and extends to the outside of the barrel cover (2).

4. A novel and efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (5) is provided with friction patterns, and a filter net is provided in the filter hole (6).

5. A novel and efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressure plate (4) is provided with a groove matching the stirring rod (8) and the rotating rod (7).

6. A novel and highly efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag leakage hole (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the distillation barrel (1), and the slag leakage hole (17) is connected to the inside of the barrel cover (2).

7. A novel and highly efficient perilla ketone extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (5) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating rod (10).

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