Efficient inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage
By setting up structures such as water inlet, water outlet, inclined chute and spiral rod in the inclined plate sedimentation tank, the problem of inconvenience in sewage treatment caused by small size is solved, and efficient sewage precipitation treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421991223.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing inclined plate sedimentation tank has a small volume, which can only be treated with a small part of the sewage, which requires multiple treatments, making it inconvenient to use.
Structures such as water inlet, water outlet, inclined chute, cleaning mechanism, conveying trough and spiral rod are designed. The sediment is centrally processed through the inclined chute and spiral rod, and a cleaning mechanism is set to block turbulence, thereby improving the sedimentation effect.
The convenience of sewage treatment is achieved, the precipitation effect is improved, and the need for multiple treatments is reduced.
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Figure CN223042218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to a high-efficiency inclined-plate sedimentation tank for sewage. Background Technique
[0002] The sedimentation tank is a link for solid-liquid separation in the drainage treatment system. The sedimentation process in water treatment refers to the process of separating suspended solids from water under the action of gravity. After the raw water undergoes the processes of chemical dosing, mixing, and reaction, the form of suspended solids in the water changes into larger flocculants, which need to be separated in the sedimentation tank to complete the clarification function. The turbidity of the water after coagulation and sedimentation is generally below a certain degree. The traditional inclined-plate sedimentation tank is developed based on the shallow tank theory and is a sedimentation tank with many parallel inclined thin plates with small spacing installed inside. Due to the installation of the inclined plates, the hydraulic radius of the sedimentation tank decreases, meeting the requirements of water flow stability and laminar flow stability, thereby improving the sedimentation effect.
[0003] For example, the existing Chinese invention patent with the application number CN202222432443.0 discloses a high-efficiency inclined-plate sedimentation tank for sewage. The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The high-efficiency inclined-plate sedimentation tank for sewage includes a main body of the inclined-plate sedimentation tank, and a sewage collection chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the inclined-plate sedimentation tank. By installing a driving motor, a rotating rod, and a stirring rod, etc., when the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the surface of the scraping plate will slide inside the sewage collection chamber to scrape the sludge on the inner wall of the sewage collection chamber. At the same time, when the first connecting rod and the stirring rod rotate, they can stir the sludge inside the sewage collection chamber to facilitate the dilution of the sludge, enhancing the efficiency. By setting a sliding groove, a sliding block, and an elastic block, due to the elasticity of the elastic block, the sliding block can slide towards the inner wall of the sewage collection chamber, enabling the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to drive the scraping plate to tightly abut and connect inside the sewage collection chamber, so as to thoroughly clean the sludge on the inner wall of the sewage collection chamber and enhance the practicability.
[0004] The existing inclined-plate sedimentation tanks are small in volume, resulting in the ability to treat only a small part of the sewage. When a large amount of sewage needs to be treated, it needs to be treated multiple times, which is very inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-efficiency inclined-plate sedimentation tank for sewage, which has the advantage of being more convenient during treatment, and solves the problem that the existing inclined-plate sedimentation tanks are small in volume, resulting in the ability to treat only a small part of the sewage. When a large amount of sewage needs to be treated, it needs to be treated multiple times, which is very inconvenient to use.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a sedimentation tank, a water inlet and a water outlet. The water inlet is opened at the top on the left side of the sedimentation tank, and the water outlet is opened at the bottom on the right side of the sedimentation tank. A chute is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the chute.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a partition plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the chute. A through hole is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and a plurality of inclined plates are provided and are equally spaced.
[0008] Preferably, a conveying groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the chute, and a screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying groove.
[0009] Preferably, a sludge discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the sedimentation tank, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom on the left side of the sedimentation tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.
[0012] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod.
[0013] Preferably, a pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom on the right side of the pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By setting the water inlet, the sedimentation tank is filled with water through the water inlet, and then after the impurities in the water are precipitated, they are discharged through the water outlet. The chute can move the sediment to a position, which is convenient for centralized treatment of the sediment, solving the problem that the existing inclined plate sedimentation tank has a small volume, resulting in only a small part of sewage can be treated, and it needs to be treated multiple times when more sewage needs to be treated, which is very inconvenient in use. It has the advantage of being more convenient in treatment.
[0016] 2. The utility model improves the sedimentation effect by setting a cleaning mechanism, a partition plate and a through hole. The partition plate can block the turbulent flow in the water, prevent the turbulent flow from rolling up the sediment, and then the sediment falls into the through hole and is conveyed into the inclined chute through the through hole. The inclined plate can block the turbulent flow at the top, avoid the influence of the turbulent flow on the bottom, and at the same time does not affect the descent of the sediment.
[0017] 3. The utility model sets a conveying chute and a screw rod. The inclined chute can concentrate the sinking sediment along the slope of the inclined chute to the conveying chute, so that the sediment falls into the conveying chute, and then the screw rod rotates to convey the sediment in the conveying chute to the right. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic front sectional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structure diagram at A in
[0021] In the figure: 1, sedimentation tank; 2, water inlet; 3, water outlet; 4, inclined chute; 5, cleaning mechanism; 51, partition plate; 52, through hole; 53, inclined plate; 6, conveying chute; 7, screw rod; 8, sludge discharge pipe; 9, motor; 10, fixing frame; 11, limiting block; 12, bearing; 13, transmission rod; 14, fixing plate; 15, pipeline; 16, spray head. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the present utility model provides a sedimentation tank 1, a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3. The water inlet 2 is opened at the top on the left side of the sedimentation tank 1, the water outlet 3 is opened at the bottom on the right side of the sedimentation tank 1, an inclined chute 4 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inclined chute 4.
[0024] Refer to Figure 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a partition plate 51, the partition plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inclined chute 4, a through hole 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 51, the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 53, there are several inclined plates 53, and several inclined plates 53 are distributed at equal distances.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the cleaning mechanism 5, the partition plate 51 and the through hole 52, the partition plate 51 can block the turbulent flow in the water, prevent the turbulent flow from rolling up the sediment, and then the sediment falls into the through hole 52, and the sediment is conveyed into the inclined chute 4 through the through hole 52. The inclined plate 53 can block the turbulent flow at the top, prevent the turbulent flow from affecting the bottom, and at the same time does not affect the descent of the sediment, improving the sedimentation effect.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 , a conveying groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the inclined chute 4, and a screw rod 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying groove 6.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the conveying groove 6 and the screw rod 7, the inclined chute 4 can concentrate the sinking sediment along the slope of the inclined chute 4 towards the conveying groove 6, so that the sediment falls into the conveying groove 6, and then the screw rod 7 rotates to convey the sediment in the conveying groove 6 to the right.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 , a sludge discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sedimentation tank 1, and a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the sedimentation tank 1. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw rod 7.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the sludge discharge pipe 8 and the motor 9, the motor 9 can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the screw rod 7 can convey the sediment to the sludge discharge pipe 8. When the screw rod 7 pushes the sediment into the sludge discharge pipe 8, the sediment is squeezed through the sludge discharge pipe 8 to squeeze out the excess water.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 , a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank 1, and a limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 10.
[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the fixing frame 10 and the limiting block 11, the fixing frame 10 can support and fix the limiting block 11, and the limiting block 11 can fix the bearing 12.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 , a bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 11, and a transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 12.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the bearing 12 and the transmission rod 13, the bearing 12 can fix the transmission rod 13 while not affecting the rotation of the transmission rod 13. When the water is conveyed into the sedimentation tank 1 at the water outlet 3, the water flow will impact the fixed plate 14, thereby driving the transmission rod 13 to rotate.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , four corners at the bottom surface of the transmission rod 13 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 14.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the fixed plate 14, when the water flow impacts the fixed plate 14, the fixed plate 14 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, and the water is stirred by the fixed plate 14 to better mix the water with the precipitant.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 , the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 15, and the bottom of the right side of the pipeline 15 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 16.
[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the pipeline 15 and the nozzle 16, the pipeline 15 can convey the precipitant, and the nozzle 16 can spray out the precipitant to mix with the water.
[0038] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, the water inlet 2 fills the sedimentation tank 1 with water, and then after the impurities in the water settle, it is discharged through the water outlet 3. The chute 4 can move the sediment to a position to facilitate the centralized treatment of the sediment. The partition plate 51 and the through hole 52, the partition plate 51 can block the turbulent flow in the water to prevent the turbulent flow from rolling up the sediment, and then the sediment falls into the through hole 52, and the sediment is conveyed into the chute 4 through the through hole 52. The inclined plate 53 can block the turbulent flow at the top to prevent the turbulent flow from affecting the bottom, and at the same time does not affect the descent of the sediment, improving the sedimentation effect. The chute 4 can convey the settled sediment along the slope of the chute 4 to the conveying trough 6, so that the sediment falls into the conveying trough 6, and then the screw rod 7 rotates to convey the sediment in the conveying trough 6 to the right. The motor 9 can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the screw rod 7 can convey the sediment to the sludge discharge pipe 8. When the screw rod 7 pushes the sediment into the sludge discharge pipe 8, the sediment is extruded through the sludge discharge pipe 8 to squeeze out the excess water. The fixing frame 10 can support and fix the limit block 11, the limit block 11 can fix the bearing 12, the bearing 12 can fix the transmission rod 13 while not affecting the rotation of the transmission rod 13. When the water is conveyed into the sedimentation tank 1 at the water outlet 3, the water flow will impact the fixed plate 14, thereby driving the transmission rod 13 to rotate. When the water flow impacts the fixed plate 14, the fixed plate 14 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, and the water is stirred by the fixed plate 14 to better mix the water with the precipitant. The pipeline 15 can convey the precipitant, and the nozzle 16 can spray out the precipitant to mix with the water.
[0039] In summary, for the efficient inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage, water is injected into the sedimentation tank 1 through the water inlet 2. After the impurities in the water are settled, the water is discharged through the water outlet 3. The inclined chute 4 can move the sediment to a position, facilitating the centralized treatment of the sediment, thus solving the problem that the existing inclined plate sedimentation tank has a small volume, resulting in the treatment of only a small part of sewage. When a large amount of sewage needs to be treated, it needs to be treated multiple times, which is very inconvenient to use.
[0040] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (3), characterized in that: The water inlet (2) is provided at the top of the left side of the sedimentation tank (1), and the water outlet (3) is provided at the bottom of the right side of the sedimentation tank (1). An inclined groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inclined groove (4).
2. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a partition (51), wherein the partition (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the chute (4), and a through hole (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (51). The bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (53), and a plurality of inclined plates (53) are provided, and the plurality of inclined plates (53) are distributed at equal distances.
3. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the inclined groove (4), and a spiral rod (7) is provided on the inner wall of the conveying groove (6).
4. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mud discharge pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sedimentation tank (1), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the sedimentation tank (1), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spiral rod (7).
5. The high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank (1), and a limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (10).
6. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limit block (11) is fixedly connected to a bearing (12), and the inner ring of the bearing (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (13).
7. A high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom surface of the transmission rod (13) are all fixedly connected with fixing plates (14).
8. The high-efficiency inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pipeline (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (10), and a nozzle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the pipeline (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage
CN218221202U