Casting demolding device for cast parts

By designing a hydraulic cylinder-driven strike rod and a moving mechanism driven by incomplete gears, automatic mold release of cast parts is achieved, solving the problem of low mold release efficiency caused by manual strike in the prior art, and improving the demolding efficiency and automation degree.

CN223043642UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01XUANCHENG ZHONGSHENG FOUNDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421894969.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing metal casting process, the mold release process of cast parts relies on manual strikes, resulting in low demolding efficiency, high labor intensity and requires cooperation from multiple employees.

Method used

A casting and mold release device for casting parts is designed, and the casting mold is intermittently knocked by hydraulic cylinder-driven striker, and the placement ring and casting mold are driven back and forth through incomplete gears and tooth plates to achieve automatic mold release.

Benefits of technology

Through automated tapping and moving mechanisms, the demolding efficiency of cast parts is significantly improved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, and the demolding time is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part casting, in particular to a cast part casting demoulding device which comprises a bottom plate, two first plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, sliding plates are connected to the side walls of the first plates in a sliding mode, and placing rings are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to each other, of the two sliding plates. An inverted casting mold is arranged on the placing ring, and the side wall of the first plate is elastically connected with the side wall of the placing ring through a plurality of springs; and the knocking mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with two hydraulic oil cylinders, and the movable ends of the two hydraulic oil cylinders are fixedly connected with a fixed disc. According to the device, the knocking mechanism is arranged, the movable shafts of the two hydraulic oil cylinders stretch out and draw back intermittently to drive the fixed disc and the knocking rods to move up and down intermittently, the casting mold is knocked intermittently, manual knocking is not needed, and the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts casting, in particular to a casting demoulding device for casting parts. Background Art

[0002] In the metal casting process, after the cast parts are formed in the casting mold, they need to be demolded and removed.

[0003] The current demoulding method is mainly manual, which involves manually knocking on the casting mold to generate vibration to separate the parts from the casting mold. After knocking for a period of time, the casting mold needs to be lifted and shaken to speed up the demoulding efficiency. However, this operation method requires the cooperation of multiple employees, which not only wastes manpower, but also takes up a lot of time, and the demoulding efficiency is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a casting demoulding device for casting parts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A casting demoulding device for a casting part, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, wherein two first plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the first plate, a placement ring is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two slide plates close to each other, an inverted casting mold is provided on the placement ring, and the side wall of the first plate is elastically connected to the side wall of the placement ring through a plurality of springs;

[0008] A knocking mechanism, the knocking mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two hydraulic cylinders, the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of knocking rods;

[0009] The moving mechanism is used to drive the casting mold to move back and forth during the striking process.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a vertical rod rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the side wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear, the side wall of the placement ring is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, and the incomplete gear meshes with the toothed plate during rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a rifle rod, the side wall of the rifle rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the side wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable shaft of one of the hydraulic cylinders.

[0012] Preferably, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. A knocking mechanism is provided. The intermittent telescoping of the movable shafts of two hydraulic cylinders can drive the fixed disk and multiple knocking rods to move up and down intermittently, knocking the casting mold intermittently, eliminating the need for manual knocking and reducing the labor intensity of manual operation.

[0015] 2. A moving mechanism is provided. During the intermittent telescoping of the hydraulic cylinders, the placing ring will drive the casting mold to move back and forth at this time, accelerating the demolding of the cast parts, avoiding the need to manually lift and shake the casting mold in the prior art, thus accelerating the demolding efficiency, and cooperating with the automatic knocking to improve the demolding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a casting part casting demolding device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the vertical sectional structural diagram of;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the top view structural diagram of the moving mechanism in.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first plate; 3, sliding plate; 4, placing ring; 5, spring; 6, casting mold; 7, L-shaped plate; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, fixed disk; 10, knocking rod; 11, vertical rod; 12, incomplete gear; 13, toothed plate; 14, rifled rod; 15, threaded sleeve; 16, connecting plate; 17, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a casting part casting demolding device includes a bottom plate 1. A buffer pad 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, which is used for buffering and protecting the cast parts that fall off during demolding to prevent them from being damaged.

[0022] Two first plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1. A sliding plate 3 is slidably connected to the side wall of the first plate 2. The side walls of the two sliding plates 3 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a placing ring 4. An inverted casting mold 6 is arranged on the placing ring 4. The side wall of the first plate 2 is elastically connected to the side wall of the placing ring 4 through a plurality of springs 5.

[0023] The knocking mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate 7, the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 9, and a plurality of knocking rods 10 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 9.

[0024] The intermittent extension and retraction of the movable shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 8 can drive the fixed plate 9 and the plurality of knocking rods 10 to move up and down intermittently, and intermittently knock the casting mold 6 without manual knocking, thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual operation.

[0025] The moving mechanism is used to drive the casting mold 6 to move back and forth during the knocking process. The moving mechanism includes a vertical rod 11 rotatably connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the side wall of the vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear 12. The side wall of the placement ring 4 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 13, and the incomplete gear 12 meshes with the toothed plate 13 during rotation.

[0026] The upper end of the vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to a rifle rod 14, the side wall of the rifle rod 14 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 15, the side wall of the threaded sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 16, and the side wall of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable shaft of one of the hydraulic cylinders 8.

[0027] During the intermittent extension and retraction of the movable shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the threaded sleeve 15 will be driven to move up and down on the side wall of the rifle rod 14 through the connecting plate 16, thereby driving the rifle rod 14 to rotate intermittently forward and backward. At this time, the vertical rod 11 will drive the incomplete gear 12 to rotate intermittently forward and backward. When the incomplete gear 12 rotates and engages with the tooth plate 13, the tooth plate 13 will drive the placement ring 4 to move, and drive the casting mold 6 to move. At this time, the springs 5 ​​on both sides of the placement ring 4 will be driven to contract and extend respectively. When the incomplete gear 12 rotates and separates from the tooth plate 13, under the elastic force of multiple springs 5, the placement ring 4 will be driven to move to its original position, and then during the intermittent extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the placement ring 4 will drive the casting mold 6 to move back and forth, thereby accelerating the demolding of the cast parts, avoiding the need to manually lift and shake the casting mold in the prior art, thereby accelerating the demolding efficiency, thereby cooperating with automatic knocking to improve the demolding efficiency.

[0028] When demoulding the cast part, first place the casting mold 6 upside down on the placement ring 4 (such as Figure 2 As shown), the intermittent extension and retraction of the movable shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are then adjusted to drive the fixed plate 9 and the plurality of knocking rods 10 to move up and down intermittently, and to knock the casting mold 6 intermittently;

[0029] During the intermittent telescopic movement of the movable shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the connecting plate 16 drives the threaded sleeve 15 to move up and down along the side wall of the rifled rod 14, thereby driving the rifled rod 14 to rotate intermittently in the positive and negative directions. At this time, the vertical rod 11 drives the incomplete gear 12 to rotate intermittently in the positive and negative directions. When the incomplete gear 12 rotates and meshes with the toothed plate 13, the toothed plate 13 drives the placement ring 4 to move, driving the casting mold 6 to move, and driving the springs 5 on both sides of the placement ring 4 to contract and extend respectively. When the incomplete gear 12 rotates and separates from the toothed plate 13, at this time, under the elastic force of the multiple springs 5, the placement ring 4 is driven to move back to its original position. Therefore, during the intermittent telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the placement ring 4 drives the casting mold 6 to move back and forth, accelerating the demoulding of the cast parts, avoiding the need to manually lift and shake the casting mold in the prior art, thereby accelerating the demoulding efficiency, and cooperating with the automatic knocking to improve the demoulding efficiency;

[0030] The finally demoulded cast parts will fall on the buffer pad 17 and can be collected therefrom.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casting demoulding device for casting parts, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein two first plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the side walls of the first plates (2) are slidably connected to a slide plate (3), the side walls of the two slide plates (3) close to each other are fixedly connected to a placement ring (4), an inverted casting mold (6) is provided on the placement ring (4), and the side walls of the first plates (2) are elastically connected to the side walls of the placement ring (4) via a plurality of springs (5); A knocking mechanism, the knocking mechanism comprising an L-shaped plate (7) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), the upper end of the L-shaped plate (7) being fixedly connected to two hydraulic cylinders (8), the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (8) being fixedly connected to a fixed plate (9), and the lower end of the fixed plate (9) being fixedly connected to a plurality of knocking rods (10); A moving mechanism is used to drive the casting mold (6) to move back and forth during the striking process.

2. A casting demoulding device for casting parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a vertical rod (11) rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1); an incomplete gear (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (11); a toothed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement ring (4); and the incomplete gear (12) meshes with the toothed plate (13) during rotation.

3. A casting demoulding device for casting parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical rod (11) is fixedly connected to a rifle rod (14), the side wall of the rifle rod (14) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (15), the side wall of the threaded sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (16), and the side wall of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a movable shaft of one of the hydraulic cylinders (8).

4. A casting demoulding device for casting parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1).