Dust removal mechanism and processing equipment

By designing a dust removal mechanism that cooperates with suction parts and gas conveyors, the problem of removing impurities and dirt in the workpiece to be welded is solved, and efficient dust removal effect is achieved, ensuring the quality and efficiency of laser welding.

CN223043821UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01TIANJIN HANS LASER SMART EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421629766.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust removal mechanism cannot effectively remove impurities and dirt from the parts to be welded by the workpiece, resulting in welding defects during laser welding.

Method used

A dust removal mechanism is designed, including a suction piece and an air transport member. The suction piece is used in conjunction with the air transport member. The suction piece absorbs impurities and dirt through a negative pressure source. The air transport piece blows impurities and dirt out of the workpiece through the air flow and enters the suction piece. The structure of the dust collecting part and the dust guide part is optimized to enhance the absorption effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities and dirt from workpieces, prevent them from falling back, and improve the quality and efficiency of laser welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223043821U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal mechanism and processing equipment, the dust removal mechanism comprises a suction part and an air transmission part, the suction part is provided with a through hole with openings at two ends, one opening of the through hole is a first air inlet of the suction part, the other opening of the through hole is a first air outlet of the suction part, and the first air outlet of the suction part is used for being connected with a negative pressure source; the gas transmission part is arranged on the edge of the first gas inlet of the suction part and provided with a second gas inlet and a second gas outlet which are communicated, the second gas inlet of the gas transmission part is used for being connected with a gas transmission source, and the second gas outlet of the gas transmission part is arranged towards the first gas inlet side of the suction part. In the dust removal mechanism, the air conveying part is used for guiding the air flow output by the air conveying source to the first air inlet side of the suction part, and the suction part is used for absorbing particle impurities or dirt and the like on the first air inlet side of the suction part under the action of the negative pressure source.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of dust removal, and more specifically, relates to a dust removal mechanism and a processing device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of laser welding technology, more and more products in the market introduce laser welding technology in the manufacturing process to improve welding efficiency and quality.

[0003] During laser welding, if the equipment environment before welding and / or the workpiece to be welded itself has impurities, dirt, etc., defects such as explosion and pores will occur during welding.

[0004] Related technologies disclose a dust removal mechanism, but due to the unreasonable setting of this dust removal mechanism, it is impossible to effectively remove impurities, dirt, etc. from the welding part of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a dust removal mechanism that can effectively remove impurities, dirt, etc. from the welding part of the workpiece.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a dust removal mechanism, including a suction part and an air delivery part. The suction part is provided with a through hole with both ends open. One opening of the through hole is the first air inlet of the suction part, and the other opening of the through hole is the first air outlet of the suction part. The first air outlet of the suction part is used to connect to a negative pressure source; the air delivery part is arranged at the edge of the first air inlet of the suction part. The air delivery part is provided with a communicated second air inlet and a second air outlet. The second air inlet of the air delivery part is used to connect to an air supply source, and the second air outlet of the air delivery part is arranged towards the side of the first air inlet of the suction part.

[0007] Further, the suction part includes a dust collection part and a dust guiding part connected along the direction of the through hole. The through hole communicates the dust collection part and the dust guiding part. The radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collection part is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust guiding part; the opening of the through hole in the dust collection part is the first air inlet of the suction part, and the opening of the through hole in the dust guiding part is the first air outlet of the suction part.

[0008] Further, the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collection part is greater than the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust guiding part, and the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collection part gradually decreases along the through hole towards the direction close to the dust guiding part.

[0009] Further, the air delivery part is symmetrically arranged about the first air inlet of the suction part along the edge of the first air inlet of the suction part.

[0010] Further, the air delivery member surrounds the first air inlet of the suction member along the edge of the first air inlet of the suction member.

[0011] Further, the dust removal mechanism further includes a mounting frame and at least one set of clamping components. The suction member, the air delivery member, and the clamping components are arranged on the mounting frame, and the clamping components are arranged on the side close to the first air inlet of the suction member; the second air outlet of the air delivery member and the first air inlet of the suction member are respectively arranged towards the clamping station of the clamping components.

[0012] Further, the dust removal mechanism further includes a driving member arranged on the mounting frame. The clamping components include two clamping members arranged oppositely, and the clamping station of the clamping components is between the two clamping members; the driving member is drivingly connected to the two clamping members, and the driving member can drive the two clamping members to move relatively closer or farther away.

[0013] Further, the dust removal mechanism further includes two connecting members which are respectively movably arranged on the mounting frame along the clamping direction of the two clamping members. The driving member is drivingly connected to the two connecting members, and one clamping member of each set of clamping components is movably and adjustably arranged on one of the connecting members; the driving member drives the two connecting members to move to drive the corresponding clamping members to move synchronously.

[0014] Further, define the relative setting direction of the two clamping members as the first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane; define the second direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The clamping member is provided with two limiting blocks opposite to each other along the second direction, and the two limiting blocks protrude towards the side of the clamping station of the clamping components along the first direction. The limiting block closer to the upper end of the clamping member along the second direction is elastically arranged along the first direction.

[0015] The present application also provides a processing device, including a transportation mechanism, a laser welding mechanism, and the dust removal mechanism as described above. The transportation mechanism is used for transporting workpieces, and the transportation mechanism can transport the workpieces to the dust removal mechanism for dust removal and transport the workpieces to the laser welding mechanism for welding.

[0016] In the dust removal mechanism provided by the present application, the air delivery member is used to guide the airflow output from the air delivery source to the side of the first air inlet of the suction member, and the suction member is used to absorb particulate impurities or dirt on its first air inlet side under the action of a negative pressure source.

[0017] Among them, in the dust removal for workpieces, the second air outlet of the air delivery component and the first air inlet of the suction component are oriented towards the part of the workpiece to be dusted. The air flow blown out by the air delivery source through the air delivery component blows the particulate impurities or dirt on the workpiece away from the workpiece, so that the particulate impurities or dirt are in a free state on the first air inlet side of the suction component. Under the action of the negative pressure source, the suction component generates a suction effect to suck the particulate impurities or dirt in the free state into the suction component from its first air inlet and discharge them from the first air outlet of the suction component, preventing the particulate impurities or dirt from falling back onto the workpiece. Therefore, the cooperation between the air delivery component and the suction component of the dust removal mechanism in this application can effectively clean the particulate impurities or dirt on the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the dust removal mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application from one perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the dust removal mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 Three-dimensional structure diagram of the clamping component connected to the connecting component;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic block diagram of the processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0024] 10. Dust removal mechanism; 101. Suction component; 1011. Dust collection part; 1012. Dust guiding part; 1013. Through hole; 102. Air delivery component; 103. First air inlet; 1031. Second air inlet; 104. First air outlet; 1041. Second air outlet; 105. Clamping assembly; 1051. Clamping component; 1052. Limiting block; 106. Mounting frame; 107. Driving component; 108. Connecting component; 20. Processing equipment; 201. Transportation mechanism; 202. Laser welding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and now the dust removal mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described. The dust removal mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a suction member 101 and an air delivery member 102. The suction member 101 is provided with a through hole 1013 with two open ends. One opening of the through hole 1013 is the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, and the other opening of the through hole 1013 is the first air outlet 104 of the suction member 101. The first air outlet 104 of the suction member 101 is used to connect to a negative pressure source; the air delivery member 102 is disposed at the edge of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101. The air delivery member 102 is provided with a communicated second air inlet 1031 and a second air outlet 1041. The second air inlet 1031 of the air delivery member 102 is used to connect to an air delivery source, and the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 is disposed facing the side of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101.

[0030] In the dust removal mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the air delivery member 102 is used to guide the airflow output from the air delivery source to the side of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, and the suction member 101 is used to absorb particulate impurities or dirt on the side of its first air inlet 103 under the action of a negative pressure source.

[0031] Among them, in the dust removal for a workpiece, the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 and the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 are directed towards the part of the workpiece to be dusted. The airflow blown out by the air delivery source through the air delivery member 102 blows the particulate impurities or dirt on the workpiece away from the workpiece, so that the particulate impurities or dirt are in a free state on the side of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101. Under the action of the negative pressure source, the suction effect generated by the suction member 101 sucks the particulate impurities or dirt in this free state into the suction member 101 from its first air inlet 103 and discharges them from the first air outlet 104 of the suction member 101, preventing the particulate impurities or dirt from falling back onto the workpiece. Therefore, the cooperation of the air delivery member 102 and the suction member 101 of the dust removal mechanism 10 in the embodiment of the present application can effectively clean the particulate impurities or dirt on the workpiece.

[0032] Taking the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 of the embodiment of the present application as an example, it is arranged inside the edge of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, that is, the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 is within the opening range of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101. It can also be understood that the suction station of the suction member 101 overlaps with the blowing station of the air delivery member 102. In this way, it can help the suction member 101 effectively absorb and discharge the particulate impurities or dirt blown up by the air delivery member 102. Of course, the air delivery member 102 can also be movably adjusted to adjust the orientation of the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102, so that the output airflow acts precisely on the position of the workpiece that needs dust removal.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , further, the suction member 101 of the above embodiment may include a dust collection part 1011 and a dust guiding part 1012 connected along the direction of the through hole 1013. The through hole 1013 communicates the dust collection part 1011 and the dust guiding part 1012. The radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust guiding part 1012; the opening of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 is the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, and the opening of the through hole 1013 in the dust guiding part 1012 is the first air outlet 104 of the suction member 101.

[0034] It can be understood that the structure of the suction member 101 in the embodiments of the present application is formed by connecting the dust collection part 1011 and the dust guiding part 1012. The dust collection part 1011 and the dust guiding part 1012 can be integrally arranged or detachably connected. In the embodiments of the present application, taking the seamless connection of the dust collection part 1011 and the dust guiding part 1012 as an example, the through hole 1013 of the suction member 101 penetrates through the dust collection part 1011 and the dust guiding part 1012. The opening of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 is the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, and the opening of the through hole 1013 in the dust guiding part 1012 is the first air outlet 104 of the suction member 101. That is, during the process of the suction member 101 sucking particulate impurities or dirt, etc., the particulate impurities or dirt, etc. are sucked from the dust collection part 1011 of the suction member 101 and then discharged through the dust guiding part 1012.

[0035] Among them, the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 is set to be greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust guiding part 1012. In the embodiments of the present application, taking the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 being set to be greater than the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust guiding part 1012 as an example, so that the absorption range of the dust collection part 1011 is larger to prevent particulate impurities or dirt, etc. from being left out.

[0036] Furthermore, the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 in the dust collection part 1011 of the above embodiment gradually decreases along the direction of the through hole 1013 approaching the dust guiding part 1012.

[0037] It can be understood that along the direction of the through hole 1013 from the first air inlet 103 to the first air outlet 104, for the part of the through hole 1013 on the dust collection part 1011, the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 is set to gradually decrease, similar to a horn-shaped structure. With such a setting, not only can the absorption range of the dust collection part 1011 be larger, but also as the radial dimension of the through hole 1013 decreases, the air flow velocity of the suction effect is faster, that is, the greater the air pressure difference generated, so that the suction force on particulate impurities or dirt, etc. becomes stronger and stronger, which helps to effectively discharge the absorbed particulate impurities or dirt, etc.

[0038] Furthermore, the air delivery member 102 of the above embodiment surrounds the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 along the edge of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, and the air delivery member 102 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101.

[0039] The air delivery member 102 is disposed around the edge of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 to surround the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101. Specifically, the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 is disposed around the edge of the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 to surround the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101. When the dust-removing part of the workpiece to be dust-removed is located at the suction station of the suction member 101 and the air-blowing station of the air delivery member 102, it can be understood that the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 surrounds the dust-removing part of the workpiece to be dust-removed, so that air flow can be output to the dust-removing part of the workpiece to be dust-removed in all directions, so as to blow off the particulate impurities or dirt, etc. on the dust-removing part of the workpiece to be dust-removed cleanly.

[0040] Specifically, taking the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 being symmetrically arranged with respect to the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 as an example, when the relatively symmetric second air outlets 1041 of the air delivery member 102 output air flow and act on the workpiece, there is a certain counteracting effect, thus producing an effect of suspending the blown particulate impurities or dirt, etc. on the workpiece, which is helpful for the suction function of the suction member 101, and avoiding the situation that the particulate impurities or dirt, etc. are directly blown away from the workpiece farther due to the relatively disordered and staggered arrangement of the second air outlets 1041 of the air delivery member 102, or even far away from the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101, resulting in some particulate impurities or dirt, etc. not being absorbed and discharged by the suction member 101 and falling on other positions in the processing environment.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism 10 in any of the above embodiments may further include a mounting frame 106 and at least one set of clamping components 105. The suction member 101, the air delivery member 102 and the clamping components 105 are disposed on the mounting frame 106, and the clamping components 105 are disposed on the side close to the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101; the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 and the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 are respectively oriented towards the clamping station of the clamping components 105.

[0042] The clamping components 105 in the embodiments of the present application are used to clamp the workpiece to be dust-removed. The clamping station of the clamping components 105 is located in the regions where the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 and the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 can respectively act. Specifically, the second air outlet 1041 of the air delivery member 102 and the first air inlet 103 of the suction member 101 are respectively oriented towards the clamping station of the clamping components 105, so as to be able to improve the efficient dust removal of the workpiece clamped and fixed by the clamping components 105. Of course, other fixing methods may also be adopted in the embodiments of the present application, and the corresponding structural components are used to fix the workpiece, as long as the fixing required for dust removal is satisfied.

[0043] Taking the example that the air extraction component, the air delivery component 102, and the clamping component 105 are respectively arranged to be relatively movably adjustable on the mounting frame 106, for the debugging and positioning during the installation process, so that the air extraction component, the air delivery component 102, and the clamping component 105 can be precisely coordinated for efficient dust removal. Specifically, the setting of the movable adjustment is not limited, and it can be the setting of using screws and strip holes, or the way of sliding adjustment, etc. The specific number of groups of the clamping component 105 in the embodiment of the present application can be determined according to needs, and it can be one group or multiple groups in cooperation. It should be noted that the air extraction component, the air delivery component 102, and the clamping component 105 can be directly connected to the mounting frame 106 respectively, or can be indirectly connected to the mounting frame 106 through an intermediate component.

[0044] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the clamping station of the clamping component 105 is arranged corresponding to the central area of the first air inlet 103 of the suction component 101. It can be understood that the workpiece clamped and fixed by the clamping component 105 is located within the central area range of the first air inlet 103 of the suction component 101, so that the first air inlet 103 of the suction component 101 completely covers the corresponding surface of the workpiece, improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0045] Among them, the dust removal mechanism 10 may further include a driving component 107. The driving component 107 is arranged on the mounting frame 106. The clamping component 105 includes two clamping parts 1051 arranged oppositely. Between the two clamping parts 1051 is the clamping station of the clamping component 105; the driving component 107 is drivingly connected to the two clamping parts 1051, and the driving component 107 can drive the two clamping parts 1051 to move relatively closer or farther away.

[0046] The driving component 107 is used to drive the two clamping parts 1051 in the clamping component 105 to move relatively closer or farther away to clamp or release the workpiece. Specifically, the two clamping parts 1051 of each group of the clamping component 105 can be drivingly connected to the driving component 107, and the driving component 107 drives the two clamping parts 1051 to move synchronously; or one clamping part 1051 in each group of the clamping component 105 can be fixed, while the other clamping part 1051 is drivingly connected to the driving component 107, and the driving component 107 drives the corresponding clamping part 1051 to move. Among them, the driving component 107 can be a cylinder or a driving motor, as long as it meets the driving requirements. Specifically, taking the example that the dust removal mechanism 10 includes two groups of clamping components 105 in the present application, the driving component 107 is drivingly connected to each clamping part 1051 of the two groups of clamping components 105, and the driving component 107 drives the two groups of clamping components 105 to clamp or release synchronously. The two clamping parts 1051 of each group of the clamping component 105 move synchronously. The movable setting of the two clamping parts 1051 of each group of the clamping component 105 can make the clamping stroke larger and can be used to clamp workpieces with a larger range of clamping action sizes; and the cooperation of the two groups of clamping components 105 can improve the clamping stability.

[0047] Specifically, the dust removal mechanism 10 may further include two connecting members 108. The two connecting members 108 are respectively movably disposed on the mounting bracket 106 along the clamping direction of the two clamping members 1051. The driving member 107 is drivingly connected to the two connecting members 108. One clamping member 1051 of each set of clamping assemblies 105 is movably adjustable and disposed on one connecting member 108. The driving member 107 drives the two connecting members 108 to move so as to drive the corresponding clamping members 1051 to move synchronously.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting member 108 is used as an intermediate member for drivingly connecting the driving member 107 and the clamping member 1051. That is, one clamping member 1051 of each set of clamping assemblies 105 is connected to one connecting member 108, and the other clamping member 1051 is connected to the other connecting member 108. The driving member 107 drives the two connecting members 108 to move relatively closer or farther away, thereby synchronously controlling the two sets of clamping assemblies 105. Among them, taking the connection mode between the clamping member 1051 and the connecting member 108 as a movably adjustable connection mode as an example, so as to install and debug the clamping member 1051 to the required appropriate position. The specific movably adjustable connection mode can be a screw cooperating with a strip-shaped hole, or other movable adjustable modes, as long as the conditions are met.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, define the relative setting direction of the two clamping members 1051 as the first direction, denoted as X. The first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane. Define the second direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, denoted as Y. The clamping member 1051 is provided with two limiting blocks 1052 opposite to each other along the second direction. The two limiting blocks 1052 protrude along the first direction toward the clamping station side of the clamping assembly 105. The limiting block 1052 closer to the upper end of the clamping member 1051 along the second direction is elastically arranged along the first direction.

[0050] It can be understood that the second direction is the vertical direction. The two limiting blocks 1052 provided on the clamping member 1051 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. Here, the upper limiting block 1052 and the lower limiting block 1052 are used to describe the two limiting blocks 1052. Both limiting blocks protrude along the first direction toward the clamping station side of the clamping assembly 105. So that when clamping a workpiece, the lower limiting block 1052 can be used to support the workpiece, and the upper limiting block 1052 can be used to press the workpiece. The upper limiting block 1052 and the lower limiting block 1052 cooperate to achieve the positioning effect of the workpiece in the vertical direction. At the same time, the clamping effect of the clamping assembly 105 can be used to position the workpiece in the horizontal direction.

[0051] Among them, the upper limiting block 1052 is elastically arranged along the first direction. When used to clamp the workpiece along the first direction, it can avoid hard collision with the workpiece and damage the workpiece. Of course, when used for different workpieces, the function of the upper limiting block 1052 is also different, but being elastically arranged along the first direction can prevent hard contact with the workpiece and damage the workpiece. The specific elastic arrangement can be to elastically connect the upper limiting block 1052 with an elastic member such as a spring.

[0052] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the upper limiting block 1052 and / or the lower limiting block 1052 are / is movably adjustable along the vertical direction as an example, so as to be able to debug the vertical use range of the clamping member 1051 and improve the use accuracy and versatility of the clamping member 1051.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 , the embodiment of the present application also provides a processing device 20, including a transportation mechanism 201, a laser welding mechanism 202, and the dust removal mechanism 10 in any of the above embodiments. The transportation mechanism 201 is used to transport the workpiece, and the transportation mechanism 201 can transport the workpiece to the dust removal mechanism 10 for dust removal and transport the workpiece to the laser welding mechanism 202 for welding.

[0054] The processing device 20 of the embodiment of the present application, because it includes the dust removal mechanism 10 in any of the above embodiments, has the beneficial effects brought by the dust removal mechanism 10 in any of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here. Among them, the transportation mechanism 201 is used to transport the workpiece to the clamping station of the clamping assembly 105, and then the clamping assembly 105 clamps the workpiece. The air delivery member 102 and the suction member 101 of the dust removal mechanism 10 cooperate to dust the workpiece that has been clamped and fixed. After dust removal, the clamping assembly 105 docks with the transportation mechanism 201 again for the workpiece, and the transportation mechanism 201 transports the dust-removed workpiece to the laser welding mechanism 202, and the laser welding mechanism 202 is used to weld and process the dust-removed workpiece.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust removal mechanism, characterized in that: include: A suction piece, wherein the suction piece is provided with a through hole with two ends opened, one opening of the through hole is a first air inlet of the suction piece, and the other opening of the through hole is a first air outlet of the suction piece, and the first air outlet of the suction piece is used to connect to a negative pressure source; as well as An air delivery member, wherein the air delivery member is arranged at the edge of the first air inlet of the suction member, the air delivery member is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet that are connected, the second air inlet of the air delivery member is used to connect to an air supply source, and the second air outlet of the air delivery member is arranged toward the first air inlet side of the suction member.

2. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction piece comprises a dust collecting part and a dust guiding part connected along the direction of the through hole, the through hole connects the dust collecting part and the dust guiding part, and the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collecting part is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust guiding part; The opening of the through hole in the dust collecting part is the first air inlet of the suction member, and the opening of the through hole in the dust guiding part is the first air outlet of the suction member.

3. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collecting portion is greater than the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust guiding portion, and the radial dimension of the through hole in the dust collecting portion gradually decreases along the through hole toward the dust guiding portion.

4. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air delivery member is symmetrically arranged along the edge of the first air inlet of the suction member and about the first air inlet of the suction member.

5. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air delivery member is arranged along the edge of the first air inlet of the suction member and surrounds the first air inlet of the suction member.

6. The dust removal mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism further comprises a mounting frame and at least one set of clamping components, the suction member, the air delivery member and the clamping component are arranged on the mounting frame, and the clamping component is arranged on the first air inlet side close to the suction member; The second air outlet of the air delivery member and the first air inlet of the suction member are respectively arranged toward the clamping station of the clamping assembly.

7. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism further includes a driving member, which is disposed on the mounting frame. The clamping assembly includes two clamping members disposed opposite to each other, and a clamping station of the clamping assembly is located between the two clamping members. The driving member is drivingly connected to the two clamping members, and the driving member can drive the two clamping members to move closer or farther relative to each other.

8. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism further comprises two connecting members, the two connecting members are respectively movably arranged on the mounting frame along the clamping direction of the two clamping members, the driving member is drivingly connected to the two connecting members, and a clamping member of each group of the clamping assemblies is movably and adjustably arranged on one of the connecting members; The driving member drives the two connecting members to move so as to drive the corresponding clamping members to move synchronously.

9. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The relative arrangement direction of the two clamping members is defined as a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to a horizontal plane; A second direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined, and the clamping member is provided with two limit blocks opposite to each other along the second direction. The two limit blocks are protruded along the first direction toward the clamping station side close to the clamping assembly, and the limit block close to the upper end of the clamping member along the second direction is elastically arranged along the first direction.

10. A processing equipment, characterized in that: The processing equipment includes a transportation mechanism, a laser welding mechanism and a dust removal mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the transportation mechanism is used to transport the workpiece, and the transportation mechanism can transport the workpiece to the dust removal mechanism for dust removal and transport the workpiece to the laser welding mechanism for welding.