Aluminum material extruding machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum material extruder, which relates to the technical field of extruders, and comprises a base, a positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base close to the left side, the positioning assembly comprises a support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the output end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod. The outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, and the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with a positioning plate. According to the aluminum material cutting device, the positioning rod, the motor, the positioning plate, the pressure sensor, the protection plate, the lead screw, the moving block and the dial gauge are used in cooperation, the position of the positioning plate on the supporting frame can be conveniently adjusted according to the cutting length of an aluminum material, and therefore when the aluminum material is cut, the aluminum material is positioned through the positioning plate, and it is guaranteed that the cutting length of the aluminum material is the same every time; and the production quality of the aluminum material is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an aluminum extrusion machine. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a metal product made by aluminum and other alloy elements. Because aluminum has a light mass, high hardness, corrosion resistance and long service life, it is often used as building materials. When producing aluminum, processes such as melting, extrusion and pipe drawing are required. An aluminum extrusion machine is a device that can extrude the melted aluminum workpieces through the through holes on the hollow plate to achieve the required shape.

[0003] In the prior art, as disclosed in the patent publication number: CN220239652U, an aluminum extrusion machine is disclosed, including: a support table, a material frame is arranged at the upper end of the support table, an opening is arranged at the right end of the material frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the support table, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the material frame and is fixedly connected with a push block; a hollow plate is detachably installed at the right end opening of the material frame, and a laser cutting machine is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material frame near the hollow plate; an installation groove is arranged at the right end of the upper wall of the material frame, clamping grooves are communicated with both the left and right ends of the installation groove, after the upper end of the hollow plate penetrates into the installation groove, two left and right sliding cavities are symmetrically arranged, a clamping block is slidably connected in each sliding cavity, and a spring is installed between the clamping block and the inner wall of the sliding cavity; the upper end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a movable rod. The utility model solves the problem that the hollow plate on the traditional aluminum extrusion machine is usually integrally designed with the aluminum extrusion machine or fixed by bolts and nuts, the steps are cumbersome, and it is not convenient to replace and install the hollow plate.

[0004] In the above patent, the problem of replacing and installing the hollow plate is facilitated, but when cutting the aluminum, it is difficult to determine the cutting length, resulting in uneven lengths of the aluminum, reducing the quality of the aluminum finished products, requiring additional correction and reprocessing, and increasing the production cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the above patent that the replacement and installation of the hollow plate are facilitated, but when cutting the aluminum, it is difficult to determine the cutting length, resulting in uneven lengths of the aluminum, reducing the quality of the aluminum finished products, requiring additional correction and reprocessing, and increasing the production cost, and to propose an aluminum extrusion machine.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: An aluminum extrusion machine, comprising a base, wherein a positioning component is fixedly connected to a position near the left side of the top of the base. The positioning component includes a support frame, an inner wall of one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a moving block is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the lead screw, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to a bottom of the moving block, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to a right surface of the positioning plate, a protective plate is fixedly connected to a right surface of the pressure sensor, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to a top of the moving block, and a scale is arranged on a front surface of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning rod and the scale are provided in a matching manner, and a right end face of the lead screw is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, output ends of two first electric push rods respectively penetrate through outer surfaces of two mounting plates in a movable manner, and a placing seat is fixedly connected to each output end of the two first electric push rods.

[0009] Preferably, guide rods symmetrically penetrate through outer surfaces of the two mounting plates in a movable manner, and one ends of the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the two placing seats.

[0010] Preferably, an extrusion machine body is fixedly connected to a left surface of the base, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a position near the top of the left surface of the extrusion machine body, an output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a laser cutting head, and a position of the laser cutting head is matched with a position of the extrusion machine body.

[0011] Preferably, a water tank is arranged at a bottom of the base, a position of the water tank is matched with a discharge port of the base, and a bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a top of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows.

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the combined use of the positioning rod, the motor, the positioning plate, the pressure sensor, the protective plate, the lead screw, the moving block and the scale, it is convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate on the support frame according to the cutting length of the aluminum material, so that when cutting the aluminum material, the aluminum material is positioned by the positioning plate, ensuring that the cutting length of the aluminum material is the same each time, ensuring the production quality of the aluminum material, and improving the production efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the first electric push rod, the guide rod, the mounting plate, the placing seat and the water tank, it is convenient to discharge and cool the cut aluminum material, further improving the production efficiency of the aluminum material. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1The present utility model provides a perspective view of an aluminum extrusion machine;

[0016] Figure 2 The present utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an aluminum extrusion machine;

[0017] Figure 3 The present utility model provides a bottom schematic diagram of a positioning component of an aluminum extrusion machine;

[0018] Figure 4 The present utility model provides a top schematic diagram of a positioning component of an aluminum extrusion machine;

[0019] Figure 5 The present utility model provides a partial structural perspective view of an aluminum extrusion machine.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Positioning component; 101. Support frame; 102. Motor; 103. Positioning rod; 104. Positioning plate; 105. Pressure sensor; 106. Protective plate; 107. Lead screw; 108. Moving block; 109. Scale; 2. Placing seat; 3. Base; 4. Guide rod; 5. First electric push rod; 6. Water tank; 7. Second electric push rod; 8. Extrusion machine body; 9. Laser cutting head; 10. Mounting plate. Specific embodiments

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, an aluminum extrusion machine includes a base 3. A positioning component 1 is fixedly connected to a position near the left side of the top of the base 3. The positioning component 1 includes a support frame 101. A motor 102 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame 101. An output end of the motor 102 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 107. A moving block 108 is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the lead screw 107. A positioning plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 108. A pressure sensor 105 is fixedly connected to a right surface of the positioning plate 104. A protection plate 106 is fixedly connected to a right surface of the pressure sensor 105. A positioning rod 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 108. A scale 109 is arranged on a front surface of the support frame 101. The positioning rod 103 and the scale 109 are provided in a matching manner. A right end face of the lead screw 107 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame 101. Output ends of two first electric push rods 5 respectively penetrate through outer surfaces of two mounting plates 10 movably. Output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 are both fixedly connected to a placing seat 2. The bottom of the support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3. A left surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected to an extrusion machine body 8. A second electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a position near the top of a left surface of the extrusion machine body 8. An output end of the second electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a laser cutting head 9. A position of the laser cutting head 9 is matched with a position of the extrusion machine body 8.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is that the motor 102, the first electric push rod 5, the second electric push rod 7, the pressure sensor 105, and the laser cutting head 9 are all electrically connected to the controller. The working principles of the extruder body 8 and the laser cutting head 9 are fully described in CN220239652U and are existing mature technologies, so no more details will be provided here. Before extruding the aluminum material, the motor 102 is started through the controller, causing the lead screw 107 to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the two auxiliary rods, the moving block 108 is driven to move horizontally, thereby driving the positioning plate 104 to move and adjust. The cutting length of the aluminum material can be positioned through the positioning plate 104. At the same time, when the moving block 108 moves, the positioning rod 103 will move synchronously, so as to facilitate observing the position of the positioning plate 104 in cooperation with the scale 109. After the position of the positioning plate 104 is adjusted, the material is placed into the extruder body 8 and then extruded through the die holder on the extruder body 8, and then moved to the two placement seats 2. Under the continuous extrusion of the extruder body 8, the aluminum material will move horizontally along the two placement seats 2. The positioning plate 106 can provide a certain protection for the pressure sensor 105. When one end of the aluminum material touches the protection plate 106, the pressure sensor 105 behind the protection plate 106 triggers a signal and transmits it to the controller. The controller receives and processes it, stops the extruder body 8, then starts the laser cutting head 9, and drives it to move back and forth through the second electric push rod 7, so as to cut the aluminum material through the laser cutting head 9. The cutting length of the aluminum material is limited by the positioning plate 104, ensuring that the cutting length of the aluminum material is the same each time, guaranteeing the production quality of the aluminum material and improving the production efficiency.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1-5 shown, guide rods 4 symmetrically penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates 10. One ends of the plurality of guide rods 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two placement seats 2. A water tank 6 is provided at the bottom of the base 3, and the position of the water tank 6 is matched with the discharge port of the base 3.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that after the aluminum material is cut, two first electric push rods 5 are started to drive the two placement seats 2 to move relatively and separate. During the movement of the placement seats 2, the stability of their movement is ensured through the arrangement of the guide rods 4. Thus, after the two placement seats 2 are separated, the aluminum material placed on the placement seats 2 will be discharged along the discharge port of the base 3 and fall into the water tank 6, enabling it to cool down quickly and further improving the production efficiency of the aluminum material.

[0028] Working principle: Before extruding the aluminum material, start the motor 102 through the controller, so that the lead screw 107 rotates. At the same time, with the cooperation of two auxiliary rods, drive the moving block 108 to move horizontally, thereby driving the positioning plate 104 to move and adjust. The cutting length of the aluminum material can be positioned through the positioning plate 104. At the same time, when the moving block 108 moves, the positioning rod 103 will move synchronously, so as to facilitate observing the position of the positioning plate 104 in cooperation with the scale 109. After the position of the positioning plate 104 is adjusted, place the material into the extrusion machine body 8, and then extrude it through the die holder on the extrusion machine body 8, and then move it to the two placing seats 2. Under the continuous extrusion of the extrusion machine body 8, the aluminum material will move horizontally along the two placing seats 2. When one end of the aluminum material touches the protection plate 106, the pressure sensor 105 behind the protection plate 106 triggers a signal and transmits it to the controller. The controller receives and processes it, stops the extrusion machine body 8, then starts the laser cutting head 9, and drives it to move back and forth through the second electric push rod 7, so as to cut the aluminum material through the laser cutting head 9. The cutting length of the aluminum material is limited by the positioning plate 104 to ensure that the cutting length of the aluminum material is the same each time. After the aluminum material is cut, start the two first electric push rods 5 to drive the two placing seats 2 to move relatively to separate them. During the movement of the placing seats 2, the stability of their movement is ensured through the setting of the guide rod 4. After the two placing seats 2 are separated, the aluminum material placed on the placing seats 2 will be discharged along the discharge port of the base 3 and fall into the water tank 6 to quickly reduce its temperature, further improving the production efficiency of the aluminum material.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum extruder, characterized in that: It comprises a base (3) and two first electric push rods (5), wherein a positioning assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a position near the left side of the top of the base (3); The positioning assembly (1) comprises a support frame (101), a motor (102) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame (101), a lead screw (107) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (102), a moving block (108) is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the lead screw (107), a positioning plate (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (108), a pressure sensor (105) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the positioning plate (104), a protective plate (106) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the pressure sensor (105), a positioning rod (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (108), and a scale (109) is provided on the front surface of the support frame (101).

2. An aluminum extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (103) and the scale (109) are arranged in a matching manner, and the right end surface of the screw rod (107) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame (101).

3. An aluminum extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output ends of the two first electric push rods (5) are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates (10) respectively, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the placement seat (2).

4. An aluminum extruder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two mounting plates (10) are symmetrically and movably penetrated by guide rods (4), and one end of a plurality of guide rods (4) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two placement seats (2).

5. An aluminum extruder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to an extruder body (8), a second electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the extruder body (8) near the top, and a laser cutting head (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (7), and the position of the laser cutting head (9) matches the position of the extruder body (8).

6. An aluminum extruder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (6) is provided at the bottom of the base (3), the position of the water tank (6) matches the discharge port of the base (3), and the bottom of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (3).

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