Conveying device for mechanical part machining
By designing the motor-driven threaded rod and limit plate to clamp the mechanical parts, combined with the movement of the guide rail and conveyor belt, the problem of limitations in the existing device is solved, the conveying and cooling of mechanical parts is realized, and the comprehensive function of the device is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421806433.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveying devices for mechanical parts processing have relatively limited functions and lack a structure for auxiliary processing and unloading and conveying.
A conveying device including a fixed seat, a conveyor belt and a guide rail is designed to clamp mechanical parts by a motor driving the threaded rod and a limiting plate. Combined with the movement of the guide rail and the conveyor belt, the conveying and cooling of the mechanical parts is realized, and the fan is used to provide cold air for cooling.
It realizes auxiliary processing of left and right conveying of mechanical parts, and cools the hot-processed parts during the conveying process, enhancing the function of the device and reducing limitations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and in particular to a conveying device for machining mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic components that make up a machine. They are individual, inseparable parts that make up a machine or a piece of machinery. When machining mechanical parts, a conveying device is needed to convey the mechanical parts to assist the mechanical processing equipment in machining operations.
[0003] Currently, for the related conveying devices for machining mechanical parts, due to the lack of structures that can assist in machining and blanking and conveying, they can only simply convey workpieces to assist in machining. Therefore, the functions of the devices are relatively limited. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, this application provides a conveying device for machining mechanical parts.
[0005] The conveying device for machining mechanical parts provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A conveying device for machining mechanical parts includes a fixed seat, a conveyor belt, and a guide rail. A guide rail is movably installed on the top of the fixed seat. A workpiece table is installed on the top of the guide rail. Second motors are fixedly connected to both ends of the workpiece table. A threaded rod is installed at one end of the second motors close to each other. A limiting plate is movably installed around the threaded rod. A first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat. A conveyor belt is installed at one end of the first motor inside the fixed seat. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat on one side of the guide rail. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A blower is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.
[0007] By placing the mechanical parts on the top of the workpiece table, controlling the second motors to drive the threaded rods to rotate, enabling the limiting plates to move through the threaded rods to contact the mechanical parts, clamping and limiting the mechanical parts through the limiting plates, controlling the guide rail to drive the workpiece table and the mechanical parts to move left and right to convey the workpieces, assisting external mechanical processing equipment in machining the mechanical parts. After machining, the guide rail drives the mechanical parts to move to the rightmost end. The limiting plates are loosened from the mechanical parts through the second motors. The mechanical parts fall on the top of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is driven by the first motor to transfer the workpieces to other equipment. A refrigeration device can be installed inside the fixed frame. The blower blows cold air towards the mechanical parts to cool the mechanical parts during conveying after hot machining of the mechanical parts.
[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat on one side of the first motor, and a fixing member is fixedly connected between the controller and the fixed seat.
[0009] By using the controller to control the operation of the device, the contact area between the controller and the fixed seat is increased through the fixing member, improving the stability of the controller installation.
[0010] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat, and anti-slip blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support seat.
[0011] The support seat and the anti-slip blocks form a support with the ground. The anti-slip blocks are made of silicone rubber, increasing the friction between the support seat and the ground and improving the stability of the device placement.
[0012] Preferably, positioning members are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed seat on one side of the first motor, and bolt holes are provided inside the positioning members.
[0013] By connecting the positioning members to the external structure and then screwing the external fixing bolts into the space between the positioning members and the external structure and passing through the bolt holes, the device can be connected and fixed to the external structure.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the workpiece table on one side of the threaded rod, and the limiting plate is fitted into the limiting groove.
[0015] The limiting groove can guide and limit the movement direction of the limiting plate, improving the stability of the limiting plate movement.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] By controlling the guide rail to drive the workpiece table and mechanical parts to move left and right, the workpiece is transported and assisted in processing left and right. After processing, the guide rail drives the mechanical parts to move to the rightmost end, releases the mechanical parts so that they fall on the top of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is driven by the first motor to transport the mechanical parts to other equipment. The external refrigeration equipment can be installed inside the fixed frame, and the fan blows cold air towards the mechanical parts. After the hot processing of the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts are cooled during transportation, increasing the functions of the device and reducing the limitations of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the application embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the support frame and the fixed frame of the application embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting groove and the threaded rod of the application embodiment.
[0021] Description of reference numerals: 1, fixed seat; 2, controller; 201, fixing member; 3, first motor; 4, support seat; 401, anti-slip block; 5, support frame; 6, positioning member; 7, conveyor belt; 8, fixed frame; 9, fan; 10, guide rail; 11, limit plate; 12, workpiece table; 1201, limit groove; 13, second motor; 14, threaded rod. Specific embodiments
[0022] The following will further describe this application in detail with reference to the Figures 1 - 3 accompanying drawings.
[0023] An embodiment of this application discloses a conveying device for machining mechanical parts. Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , a conveying device for machining mechanical parts includes a fixed seat 1, a conveyor belt 7 and a guide rail 10. A guide rail 10 is movably installed on the top of the fixed seat 1. A workpiece table 12 is installed on the top of the guide rail 10. Second motors 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of the workpiece table 12. A threaded rod 14 is installed at one end of the second motors 13 close to each other. A limit plate 11 is movably installed on the periphery of the threaded rod 14. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat 1. A conveyor belt 7 is installed at one end of the first motor 3 inside the fixed seat 1. A support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 1 on one side of the guide rail 10. A fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5. A fan 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 8.
[0024] The staff connects the device to other mechanical part machining or collecting equipment. By placing the mechanical parts on the top of the workpiece table 12, controlling the second motor 13 to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the limit plate 11 moves through the threaded rod 14 to contact the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts are clamped and limited by the limit plate 11. By controlling the guide rail 10 to drive the workpiece table 12 and the mechanical parts to move left and right, the workpiece is conveyed, assisting the external mechanical processing equipment to machine the mechanical parts. After the machining is completed, the guide rail 10 drives the mechanical parts to move to the rightmost end. By controlling the second motor 13 to drive the threaded rod 14 to reverse, the limit plate 11 releases the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts fall on the top of the conveyor belt 7. By driving the conveyor belt 7 to operate through the first motor 3, the conveyor belt 7 transports the workpiece to other equipment. An external refrigeration device can be installed inside the fixed frame 8, and the fan 9 blows cold air towards the mechanical parts, realizing the cooling of the mechanical parts during transportation after hot machining of the mechanical parts, increasing the functions of the device. The model of this guide rail 10 adopts the GGB type electric guide rail.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1, a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat 1 on one side of the first motor 3, and a fixing member 201 is fixedly connected between the controller 2 and the fixed seat 1. The staff controls the operation of the device by using the controller 2, and the contact area between the controller 2 and the fixed seat 1 is increased through the fixing member 201, improving the stability of the installation of the controller 2.
[0026] Refer to Figure 1 , a support seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 1, and anti-slip blocks 401 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support seat 4. The support seat 4 and the anti-slip blocks 401 form a support with the ground. The anti-slip blocks 401 are made of silicone rubber, increasing the friction between the support seat 4 and the ground and improving the stability of the placement of the device.
[0027] Refer to Figure 1 , positioning members 6 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed seat 1 on one side of the first motor 3, and bolt holes are provided inside the positioning members 6. By connecting the positioning members 6 to external equipment and then screwing external fixing bolts into the space between the positioning members 6 and the external structure and passing through the bolt holes, the device can be connected and fixed to the external equipment.
[0028] Refer to Figure 3 , a limiting groove 1201 is provided inside the workpiece table 12 on one side of the threaded rod 14, and the limiting plate 11 is fitted with the limiting groove 1201. The limiting groove 1201 can guide and limit the moving direction of the limiting plate 11, improving the stability of the movement of the limiting plate 11.
[0029] The implementation principle of a conveying device for machining mechanical parts in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: By placing mechanical parts on the top of the workpiece table 12, controlling the second motor 13 to make the limiting plate 11 clamp and limit the mechanical parts, and the guide rail 10 drives the workpiece table 12 and the mechanical parts to move left and right to realize the conveying of the workpiece, assisting external machining equipment to machine the mechanical parts. After machining, the guide rail 10 drives the mechanical parts to move to the rightmost end, controlling the second motor 13 to make the limiting plate 11 release the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts fall on the top of the conveyor belt 7. The conveyor belt 7 is driven by the first motor 3 to transfer the workpiece to other equipment, and cold air is blown onto the mechanical parts by the blower 9 to cool the mechanical parts.
[0030] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and can also be the internal communication of two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;
[0031] Secondly: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0032] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered by the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a fixed seat (1), a conveyor belt (7) and a guide rail (10), characterized in that: A guide rail (10) is movably mounted on the top of the fixed seat (1), a workpiece platform (12) is mounted on the top of the guide rail (10), both ends of the workpiece platform (12) are fixedly connected to a second motor (13), a threaded rod (14) is mounted on the end close to the second motor (13), a limit plate (11) is movably mounted on the periphery of the threaded rod (14), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat (1), a conveyor belt (7) is mounted on one end of the first motor (3) inside the fixed seat (1), a support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (1) on one side of the guide rail (10), a fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (5), and a fan (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (8).
2. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat (1) on one side of the first motor (3), and a fixing member (201) is fixedly connected between the controller (2) and the fixing seat (1).
3. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting seat (4), and both sides of the bottom of the supporting seat (4) are fixedly connected to anti-sliding blocks (401).
4. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing seat (1) on one side of the first motor (3) are fixedly connected with positioning members (6), and bolt holes are provided inside the positioning members (6).
5. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (1201) is provided inside the workpiece platform (12) on one side of the threaded rod (14), and the limiting plate (11) is embedded in the limiting groove (1201).