Hydraulic block splitting machine for prebaked anode

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic block splitting machine for a prebaked anode. The hydraulic block splitting machine comprises a device main body, the splitting gun lifting assembly is integrated at the upper part of the device main body; the splitting guns are arranged on the splitting gun lifting assembly at intervals, and the damage ends of the splitting guns face downwards and extend to the lower portion of the device body; a table-type water drill is integrated on the side face of the device body, and a drill bit of the table-type water drill is located at the lower end. The table type water drill is used for drilling the prebaked anode carbon block under the device main body through a drill bit; the heights of the multiple splitting guns are adjusted through the splitting gun lifting assemblies, and the prebaked anode carbon blocks under the device body are damaged through the damage ends. The block splitting machine disclosed by the utility model is simple and flexible in structure, can realize flexible movement and lifting of the block splitting machine in space, can be suitable for drilling and splitting operation of prebaked anode carbon blocks with different models and sizes, is convenient and rapid to operate, and can be used for conveniently splitting and sampling the prebaked anode carbon blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-baked anode production equipment, in particular to a hydraulic splitting machine for pre-baked anodes. Background Art

[0002] In the preparation process of pre-baked anode carbon blocks, it is necessary to split some carbon blocks for sampling inspection and analysis to check and test the internal structure and composition. The traditional splitting is manual operation, and the operators use hammers and steel chisels to knock and break, with high labor intensity and low operation efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a hydraulic splitting machine for pre-baked anodes. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic splitting machine for pre-baked anodes, which can conveniently and effectively drill and split pre-baked anode carbon blocks and can be widely applied to the pre-baked anode production system.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hydraulic splitting machine for pre-baked anodes of the utility model, the splitting machine includes:

[0007] A device main body;

[0008] A splitting gun lifting assembly integrated on the upper part of the device main body; and

[0009] A plurality of splitting guns arranged at intervals on the splitting gun lifting assembly, the breaking end of the splitting gun faces downward, and the breaking end of the splitting gun extends to the lower part of the device main body;

[0010] A bench drill is integrated on the side of the device main body, and the drill bit of the bench drill is located at the lower end;

[0011] The bench drill drills the pre-baked anode carbon block located directly below the device main body through the drill bit;

[0012] The plurality of splitting guns adjust the height through the splitting gun lifting assembly and use the breaking end to break the pre-baked anode carbon block located directly below the device main body.

[0013] Further, the device main body is configured as a steel structure steel frame;

[0014] The device main body includes:

[0015] A support frame; and

[0016] A top frame located at the upper end of the support frame;

[0017] The lower end of the support frame is provided with walking wheels, and the device body moves on the ground track through the walking wheels to adjust the relative position with the pre-baked anode carbon block.

[0018] Furthermore, the middle part of the support frame has a middle frame;

[0019] The splitting gun lifting assembly is integrated into the top frame, and the middle frame is integrated with a lifting oil cylinder;

[0020] The splitting gun lifting assembly is of a scissor structure;

[0021] The piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder is connected to a lifting rod of the splitting gun lifting assembly to drive the splitting gun lifting assembly to lift.

[0022] Furthermore, a hydraulic valve station is arranged on one side of the device body relative to the bench drill;

[0023] The lifting oil cylinder is connected to the hydraulic valve station through an inlet and outlet oil pipe;

[0024] The splitting gun is connected to the hydraulic valve station through an inlet and outlet oil pipe.

[0025] Furthermore, the bench drill is integrated on the side of the device body through a lifting structure;

[0026] The height of the bench drill is adjusted through the lifting structure.

[0027] Furthermore, the bottom of the splitting gun lifting assembly is a top cross beam;

[0028] A plurality of the splitting guns are arranged at intervals on the side of the top cross beam.

[0029] In the above technical solution, a pre-baked anode hydraulic splitting machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The splitting machine of the present utility model has a simple and flexible structure, can realize the flexible movement and lifting of the splitting machine in space, and can be applicable to the drilling and splitting operations of pre-baked anode carbon blocks of different models and sizes. Its operation is convenient and fast, and it can conveniently split and sample the pre-baked anode carbon blocks.

[0031] The present utility model can obtain different degrees of carbon block splitting effects by increasing or decreasing the number of water drills and splitting guns. Description of the Drawings

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-baked anode hydraulic splitting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the usage state of a pre-baked anode hydraulic splitting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Device main body; 2. Track; 3. Bench drill; 4. Splitting gun; 5. Splitting gun lifting assembly; 6. Hydraulic valve station; 7. Pre-baked anode carbon block;

[0037] 101. Support frame; 102. Top frame; 103. Middle frame; 104. Traveling wheel; 501. Lifting oil cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following will further introduce the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] See Figures 1 to 2 as shown;

[0040] This embodiment discloses a pre-baked anode hydraulic splitting machine, which includes:

[0041] Device main body 1;

[0042] A splitting gun lifting assembly 5 integrated on the upper part of the device main body 1; and

[0043] A plurality of splitting guns 4 spaced apart on the splitting gun lifting assembly 5, the breaking ends of the splitting guns 4 facing downward, and the breaking ends of the splitting guns 4 extending to the lower part of the device main body 1;

[0044] A bench drill 3 is integrated on the side of the device main body 1, and the drill bit of the bench drill 3 is located at the lower end;

[0045] The bench drill 3 drills the pre-baked anode carbon block 7 located directly below the device main body 1 through the drill bit;

[0046] A plurality of splitting guns 4 adjust their heights through the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 and use the breaking ends to break the pre-baked anode carbon block 7 located directly below the device main body 1.

[0047] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a splitting machine applicable to drilling and splitting pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7 to meet the design requirements of sampling inspection; the splitting machine of this embodiment includes a device main body 1, a splitting gun lifting assembly 5 located at the upper end, and a bench drill 3 located on the side of the device main body 1; in this embodiment, the height of a plurality of splitting guns 4 provided thereon is adjusted by the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 to adapt to different models of pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7, and destructive operations are performed on the pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7. The bench drill 3 on the side of the device main body 1 can perform drilling operations on the pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7.

[0048] Preferably, the device main body 1 of this embodiment is configured as a steel structure steel frame;

[0049] The device main body 1 includes:

[0050] A support frame 101; and

[0051] A top frame 102 located at the upper end of the support frame 101;

[0052] The lower end of the support frame 101 is provided with traveling wheels 104, and the device main body 1 moves on the ground track 2 through the traveling wheels 104 to adjust the relative position with the pre-baked anode carbon block 7.

[0053] Among them, the middle part of the support frame 101 of this embodiment has a middle frame 103;

[0054] The splitting gun lifting assembly 5 is integrated on the top frame 102, and the middle frame 103 is integrated with a lifting oil cylinder 501;

[0055] The splitting gun lifting assembly 5 is a scissor structure;

[0056] The cylinder rod of the lifting oil cylinder 501 is connected to one of the lifting rods of the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 to drive the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 to lift and lower.

[0057] This embodiment further defines the structure of the device main body 1, which is welded by high-quality structural steel to form a steel structure frame; it includes a support frame 101, a top frame 102 and a middle frame 103, and traveling wheels 104 are integrated at the lower end of the support frame 101, and a braking structure is equipped, which can make the device move on the track 2 and can also be positioned and fixed at any position on the track 2. The splitting gun lifting assembly 5 of this embodiment is a scissor structure, and the lifting assembly with a scissor structure in the prior art is a common structure, generally a lift, therefore, the specific structure of the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 of this embodiment will not be elaborated too much. The lifting of the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 of this embodiment is driven by the lifting oil cylinder 501. The cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder 501 is hinged to the middle frame 103, and the cylinder rod is hinged to the side of one of the lifting rods. By adjusting the telescopic of the cylinder rod of the lifting oil cylinder 501, the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 is driven to lift and lower.

[0058] Preferably, in order to enable the splitting gun 4 and the lifting oil cylinder 501 to work, a hydraulic valve station 6 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1 of this embodiment relative to the bench drill 3;

[0059] The lifting oil cylinder 501 is connected to the hydraulic valve station 6 through an inlet and outlet oil pipe;

[0060] The splitting gun 4 is connected to the hydraulic valve station 6 through an inlet and outlet oil pipe.

[0061] Preferably, the bench drill 3 of this embodiment is integrated on the side of the device main body 1 through a lifting structure; the height of the bench drill 3 is adjusted through the lifting structure.

[0062] As an extended implementation method, the bench drill 3 of this embodiment is also integrated on the side of the device main body 1 through a lifting structure, and there are various structures in this embodiment that can realize the lifting of the bench drill 3, such as slide rails, lifting cloud platforms, etc. The specific structure of the lifting structure is not the main design point of this application. Therefore, the specific structure of the lifting structure is not limited, as long as it can realize the lifting of the bench drill 3 to meet the design requirements of the bench drill 3 in this embodiment. The lifting structure drives the bench drill 3 to lift to adapt to the drilling operations of pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7 of different models.

[0063] Preferably, the bottom of the splitting gun lifting assembly 5 of this embodiment is a top cross beam; a plurality of splitting guns 4 are arranged at intervals on the side of the top cross beam.

[0064] A plurality of splitting guns 4 of this embodiment are arranged on the side of the top cross beam through connecting pieces. The types of connecting pieces in this embodiment are not limited. Preferably, the connecting pieces can not only fix the splitting gun 4, but also be designed as a structure that can adjust the horizontal position of the splitting gun 4, and can be disassembled, so as to realize the increase, decrease and horizontal movement adjustment of the position of the splitting gun 4.

[0065] In the above technical solution, a pre-baked anode hydraulic splitting machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0066] The splitting machine of the present utility model has a simple and flexible structure, can realize the flexible movement and lifting of the splitting machine in space, and can be applied to the drilling and splitting operations of pre-baked anode carbon blocks 7 of different models and sizes. Its operation is convenient and fast, and it can conveniently split and sample the pre-baked anode carbon block 7.

[0067] The present utility model can obtain different degrees of carbon block splitting effects by increasing or decreasing the number of water drills and splitting guns 4.

[0068] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, various different ways can be used to modify the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine, characterized in that: The block splitter includes: Device body (1); A splitting gun lifting assembly (5) integrated in the upper part of the device body (1); and A plurality of splitting guns (4) are arranged at intervals on the splitting gun lifting assembly (5), wherein the breaking ends of the splitting guns (4) face downward and extend to the lower part of the device body (1); A table-type water drill (3) is integrated on the side of the device body (1), and the drill bit of the table-type water drill (3) is located at the lower end; The table-type water drill (3) performs drilling operation on the pre-baked anode carbon block (7) located directly below the device body (1) through the drill bit; The plurality of splitting guns (4) are adjusted in height by the splitting gun lifting assembly (5), and the prebaked anode carbon blocks (7) directly below the device body (1) are destroyed by using the destruction ends.

2. The prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is configured as a steel structure steel frame; The device body (1) comprises: a support frame (101); and A top frame (102) located at the upper end of the support frame (101); The lower end of the support frame (101) is provided with running wheels (104), and the device body (1) moves on a track (2) on the ground via the running wheels (104) to adjust the relative position with the prebaked anode carbon block (7).

3. The prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the support frame (101) has a middle frame (103); The splitting gun lifting assembly (5) is integrated with the top frame (102), and the middle frame (103) is integrated with a lifting cylinder (501); The splitting gun lifting assembly (5) is a scissor-type structure; The cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (501) is connected to a lifting rod of the splitting gun lifting assembly (5) to drive the splitting gun lifting assembly (5) to move up and down.

4. The prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a hydraulic valve station (6) on one side relative to the table water drill (3); The lifting cylinder (501) is connected to the hydraulic valve station (6) via inlet and outlet oil pipes; The splitting gun (4) is connected to the hydraulic valve station (6) via inlet and outlet oil pipes.

5. The prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table-type water drill (3) is integrated into the side surface of the device body (1) via a lifting structure; The height of the table-type water drill (3) is adjusted by means of the lifting structure.

6. The prebaked anode hydraulic block splitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the splitting gun lifting assembly (5) is a top crossbeam; A plurality of splitting guns (4) are arranged at intervals on the side of the top crossbeam.

Images