Storage bin for titanium materials
By designing the cutting mechanism and dispersion mechanism in the silo for titanium-based materials, the problems of uneven cutting of the silo and agglomeration of the material powder are solved, and the effect of uniform cutting of the material powder and preventing agglomeration is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422286841.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing titanium-based material silos cannot achieve uniform discharge when unloading, and the powder is prone to agglomeration, which affects use.
A silo for titanium-based materials was designed, including a cutting mechanism and a breaking mechanism. The cutting mechanism achieves uniform cutting of the material powder through the design of the rotary drum and the connecting groove; the dispersion mechanism uses a rotating roller and a rotating roller to prevent the material powder from agglomerating.
The consistency of the amount of discharged at each time during continuous discharge is achieved, preventing the agglomeration of the powder and improving the reliability of subsequent use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223046401U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage for titanium-based materials, in particular to a bunker for titanium-based materials. Background Art
[0002] Titanium-based materials are an important inorganic chemical pigment, mainly composed of titanium dioxide. Titanium-based materials have stable chemical properties and generally do not react with most substances under normal circumstances. They are widely used in industries such as coatings, inks, papermaking, plastics and rubbers, chemical fibers, ceramics, lithium extraction from salt lake brine, and lithium battery recycling. Titanium-based materials are generally temporarily stored in bunkers and then transported to other places by means of carriers when needed. However, when the existing bunkers are in use, continuous feeding of multiple containers is often required, and it is impossible to achieve uniform feeding of titanium-based materials, resulting in inconsistent feeding amounts. Moreover, the titanium-based materials are prone to caking after being stored in the bunker, which affects the subsequent use. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The utility model provides a bunker for titanium-based materials that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0004] Technical solution: The utility model provides a bunker for titanium-based materials, including a storage bin and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the storage bin; a first feeding port opened at the top of the feeding box; a second feeding port opened at the bottom of the feeding box. The feeding box and the storage bin are integrally formed. A rotating cylinder is rotatably installed inside the feeding box. A plurality of cavities are opened inside the rotating cylinder. A plurality of communicating grooves are opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder. The number of the communicating grooves is the same as that of the cavities. The plurality of communicating grooves and the plurality of cavities are respectively correspondingly communicated. The shapes of the communicating grooves, the first feeding port, and the second feeding port are the same. A dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the cavity for dispersing the caked powder.
[0005] Further, the dispersing mechanism includes a rotating roller rotatably installed inside the cavity; a follower roller slidably arranged inside the cavity.
[0006] Further, the shape of the top of the feeding box is set to be inclined. The cross-sectional area of the cavity is circular. The rotating roller is arranged at the center of the cavity. The follower roller is eccentrically arranged inside the cavity.
[0007] Further, the rear side of the rotating roller penetrates to the rear side of the storage bin. A first gear is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating roller. A first gear ring is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage bin. The first gear and the first gear ring are meshed.
[0008] Further, a support frame is fixedly installed at the rear side of the storage bin, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating cylinder.
[0009] Further, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller, a second toothed ring is fixedly installed inside the rotating cylinder, a third gear is fixedly installed at the rear side of the rotating roller with the rotation, and the third gear is meshed with both the second gear and the second toothed ring.
[0010] Further, a turntable is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is located at the center of the turntable, and the front side of the turntable is flush with the rear side of the inner wall of the cavity.
[0011] Further, the rotating roller with the rotation is sleeved inside the turntable, and the rotating roller with the rotation is eccentrically arranged on the turntable.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By providing a blanking mechanism, when blanking is required, rotate the rotating cylinder to connect the communication groove with the first blanking port, and the powder in the storage bin enters the cavity. After the cavity is filled with powder, continue to rotate the rotating cylinder to fill the next cavity with powder, and so on. Until the communication groove is connected with the second blanking port, it enters the blanking funnel through the second blanking port for blanking, so as to ensure that the blanking amount is the same each time during continuous blanking.
[0014] 2. By providing a dispersing mechanism, during the rotation of the rotating cylinder, the rotating roller rotates to stir and break the powder. At the same time, while the rotating roller with the rotation rotates in the opposite direction, it revolves around the rotating roller as the center, further improving the breaking effect and preventing the powder from caking and affecting the subsequent use of the powder. Description of the drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage bin for titanium-based materials;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the storage bin for titanium-based materials;
[0017] Figure 3 It is for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view at position A in
[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the rotating cylinder and the blanking box;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial sectional view of the rotating cylinder;
[0020] Figure 6 It is forFigure 5 Partial enlarged schematic view at position B in the middle. Specific implementation mode
[0021] The present utility model will be further clarified below in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] The present utility model provides a bin for titanium-based materials, such as Figures 1-6 , including a storage bin 1. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box 2, a first feeding port 3, and a second feeding port 4. The feeding box 2 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the storage bin 1. The first feeding port 3 is opened at the top of the feeding box 2, and the second feeding port 4 is opened at the bottom of the feeding box 2; the feeding box 2 and the storage bin 1 are integrally formed. A rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably installed inside the feeding box 2. A plurality of cavities 6 are opened inside the rotating cylinder 5. A plurality of communication grooves 7 are opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder 5. The number of the communication grooves 7 is the same as the number of the cavities 6. The plurality of communication grooves 7 and the plurality of cavities 6 are respectively correspondingly communicated. The communication grooves 7, the first feeding port 3, and the second feeding port 4 have the same shape. The dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the cavity 6 for dispersing agglomerated powder. By setting the feeding mechanism, in the initial state, the communication grooves 7 and the first feeding port 3 are staggered. When feeding is required, the rotating cylinder 5 is rotated to connect the communication grooves 7 and the first feeding port 3. The powder in the storage bin 1 enters the inside of the cavity 6 through the first feeding port 3 and the communication grooves 7. After the cavity 6 is filled with powder, the rotating cylinder 5 is continuously rotated so that the next cavity 6 is continuously filled with powder, and so on. Since the surface of the communication groove 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box 2, the powder will not spill out. Until the communication groove 7 is connected to the second feeding port 4, it enters the feeding funnel through the second feeding port 4 for feeding. Since the volume of each cavity 6 is the same, it is ensured that the feeding amount is the same each time during continuous feeding;
[0023] The dispersing mechanism includes a rotating roller 8 and a follower roller 9. The rotating roller 8 is rotatably installed inside the cavity 6. The follower roller 9 is slidably arranged inside the cavity 6. The shape of the top of the feeding box 2 is set to be inclined. The cross-sectional area of the cavity 6 is circular. The rotating roller 8 is arranged at the center of the cavity 6. The follower roller 9 is eccentrically arranged inside the cavity 6. By setting the dispersing mechanism, during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 5, the rotating roller 8 rotates to stir and break the powder, and while the follower roller 9 rotates in the opposite direction, it revolves around the rotating roller 8 as the center, further improving the breaking effect and preventing the powder from agglomerating and affecting the subsequent use of the powder;
[0024] The rear side of the rotating roller 8 penetrates to the rear side of the storage bin 1. A first gear 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating roller 8. A first toothed ring 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage bin 1. The first gear 10 and the first toothed ring 11 are meshed and connected. A support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage bin 1. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 12. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating cylinder 5. By setting the first toothed ring 11 and the first gear 10, when the motor 13 is started, the rotating cylinder 5 is driven to rotate. Since the rotating roller 8 is installed inside the cavity 6, the rotating roller 8 and the first gear 10 are driven to rotate. Since the first toothed ring 11 and the first gear 10 are meshed, when the rotating cylinder 5 rotates, the first gear 10 can rotate automatically at the same time;
[0025] A second gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller 8. A second toothed ring 15 is fixedly installed inside the rotating cylinder 5. A third gear 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the follower roller 9. The third gear 16 is meshed and connected with both the second gear 14 and the second toothed ring 15. By setting the second gear 14, since the second gear 14, the second toothed ring 15 and the third gear 16 are all installed inside the cavity 6, when the rotating cylinder 5 rotates, the three of them are driven to rotate at the same time. At the same time, relative to the cavity 6, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 14 to rotate. Since the third gear 16 is meshed and connected with both the second gear 14 and the second toothed ring 15, when the third gear 16 rotates in the opposite direction of the second gear 14, it revolves around the second gear 14 as the center, so that when the follower roller 9 rotates in the opposite direction of the rotating roller 8, it revolves around the rotating roller 8 as the center;
[0026] A turntable 17 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller 8. The rotating roller 8 is located at the center of the turntable 17. The front side of the turntable 17 is flush with the rear side of the inner wall of the cavity 6. The follower roller 9 is sleeved inside the turntable 17. The follower roller 9 is eccentrically arranged on the turntable 17. By setting the turntable 17, when the follower roller 9 rotates around the rotating roller 8, the turntable 17 is driven to rotate, so that while satisfying the rotation path of the follower roller 9, the powder is prevented from entering the rotation path of the follower roller 9, so that the equipment fails.
[0027] Specifically, the working process or principle of the bunker for the titanium-based material is as follows: When in use, in the initial state, the communication groove 7 and the first discharge port 3 are staggered. When discharging is required, the motor 13 is started to drive the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate, so that the communication groove 7 is connected to the first discharge port 3. The powder in the storage bin 1 enters the interior of the cavity 6 through the first discharge port 3 and the communication groove 7. After the cavity 6 is filled with powder, the motor 13 is started again to continue filling the next cavity 6 with powder. At the same time, the rotating roller 8 drives the first gear 10 to rotate. Since the first gear ring 11 and the first gear 10 are meshed, the first gear 10 rotates. At the same time, relative to the cavity 6, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 14 to rotate. Through the engagement connection of the third gear 16 with the second gear 14 and the second gear ring 15, the third gear 16 rotates in the opposite direction of the second gear 14 while revolving around the second gear 14 as the center, so that the follower roller 9 rotates in the opposite direction of the rotating roller 8 while revolving around the rotating roller 8 as the center. This process is repeated. Since the surface of the communication groove 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge box 2, the powder will not spill out. When the communication groove 7 is connected to the second discharge port 4, it enters the discharge funnel through the second discharge port 4 for discharging.
Claims
1. A titanium material silo, comprising a storage silo (1), characterized in that: A material discharge mechanism, the material discharge mechanism comprises: a material discharge box (2), the material discharge box (2) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the storage bin (1); a first material discharge port (3), the first material discharge port (3) is opened at the top of the material discharge box (2); a second material discharge port (4), the second material discharge port (4) is opened at the bottom of the material discharge box (2); the material discharge box (2) and the storage bin (1) are integrally formed, a rotating drum (5) is rotatably mounted inside the material discharge box (2), a plurality of cavities (6) are opened inside the rotating drum (5), a plurality of connecting grooves (7) are opened on the surface of the rotating drum (5), the number of the connecting grooves (7) is consistent with the number of the cavities (6), the plurality of connecting grooves (7) and the plurality of cavities (6) are respectively connected, and the shapes of the connecting grooves (7), the first material discharge port (3) and the second material discharge port (4) are consistent; a dispersing mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the cavity (6) and is used to disperse agglomerated material powder.
2. A titanium material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism comprises a rotating roller (8) which is rotatably mounted inside the cavity (6); and a following roller (9) which is slidably arranged inside the cavity (6).
3. A titanium material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the material box (2) is configured to be inclined, the cross-sectional area of the cavity (6) is circular, the rotating roller (8) is disposed at the center of the cavity (6), and the following roller (9) is eccentrically disposed inside the cavity (6).
4. A titanium material silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the rotating roller (8) extends through the rear side of the storage bin (1), a first gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rotating roller (8), a first gear ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the storage bin (1), and the first gear (10) and the first gear ring (11) are meshingly connected.
5. A titanium material silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the storage bin (1), a motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (12), and an output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating drum (5).
6. A titanium material silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller (8), a second gear ring (15) is fixedly installed inside the rotating drum (5), a third gear (16) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating roller (9), and the third gear (16) is meshingly connected with the second gear (14) and the second gear ring (15).
7. A titanium material silo according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating disk (17) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller (8), the rotating roller (8) is located at the center of the rotating disk (17), and the front side of the rotating disk (17) is flush with the rear side of the inner wall of the cavity (6).
8. A titanium material silo according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following roller (9) is sleeved inside the rotating disk (17), and the following roller (9) is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disk (17).