Vibration arrangement device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate stack arrangement, and provides a vibration arrangement device which comprises a rotating disc rotationally arranged on a frame body. The multiple supporting frames are arranged on the rotating disc in a sliding mode, the supporting frames are close to or away from the axis of the rotating disc after sliding, the multiple supporting frames are circumferentially distributed on the supporting frames at intervals, the supporting frames are provided with containing spaces, and the containing spaces are used for containing plate stacks; the two ends of the elastic piece are arranged on the supporting frame and the rotating disc correspondingly. The elastic piece is used for providing force for the supporting frame to get close to the rotating disc. The cam is rotationally arranged on the frame body and located on one side of the supporting frame, and after the cam rotates, a protruding part of the cam abuts against the supporting frame and is used for pushing the supporting frame to be away from the rotating disc; the ejection part is arranged on the frame body, the multiple supporting frames abut against the ejection part, and the protruding part of the cam is used for pushing the supporting frame located above the rotating axis of the cam to be away from the rotating disc. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, a vibration arrangement device is low in applicability is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate stack sorting, and particularly to a vibration sorting device. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, the sorting of plate stacks is an important link. At present, the sorting of plate stacks usually adopts the methods of manual sorting or mechanical sorting. Manual sorting has low efficiency, high labor intensity, and it is difficult to guarantee the sorting quality. Mechanical sorting usually adopts a vibration sorting device, and the plates in the plate stack are aligned with each other through vibration to achieve the purpose of sorting.

[0003] The vibration sorting devices in the prior art usually achieve vibration sorting by using cams or vibration motors. However, in actual use, cam sorting can only be used for vibration sorting at a single placement position and cannot be applied to the situation of rotating and circulating multiple workstations. There are problems of complex structure and large wear during use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a vibration sorting device, which solves the problem of low applicability of the vibration sorting device in the related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A vibration sorting device, comprising:

[0007] A frame;

[0008] A rotating disk, rotatably arranged on the frame;

[0009] A plurality of support frames, all slidably arranged on the rotating disk. After the support frames slide, they approach or move away from the axis of the rotating disk. The plurality of support frames are circumferentially and spaced apart on the support frame. The support frame has a containing space for containing a plate stack;

[0010] An elastic member, with two ends respectively arranged on the support frame and the rotating disk. The elastic member is used to provide a force for the support frame to approach the rotating disk;

[0011] A cam, rotatably arranged on the frame. The cam is located on one side of the support frame. After the cam rotates, the convex part of the cam abuts against the support frame. The protruding part of the cam is used to push the support frame away from the rotating disk;

[0012] A jacking member, arranged on the frame. All the plurality of support frames abut against the jacking member. After the convex part of the cam rotates to above the axis of rotation of the cam, the convex part of the cam is used to push the support frame located above the axis of rotation of the cam away from the rotating disk.

[0013] Optionally, the ejecting member is a disc, the ejecting member is located on the other side of the support frame, the axis of the ejecting member coincides with the axis of the rotating disc, the outer wall of the ejecting member is respectively in contact with a plurality of the support frames, the diameter of the ejecting member is not less than the diameter of the convex part of the cam, the ejecting member has a notch, and after the rotating disc rotates, one of the support frames is located above the notch.

[0014] Optionally, the support frame includes:

[0015] A base, slidably arranged on the rotating disc;

[0016] Support bars, a plurality of which are arranged on the base, and the plurality of support bars form a storage space, and an inlet and outlet of the storage space is provided at one end of the storage space away from the base;

[0017] Two abutting wheels, respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the base, and the cam and the ejecting member are respectively in contact with the two abutting wheels.

[0018] Optionally, it further includes:

[0019] A first conveying device, arranged on the frame body, the first conveying device is located on one side of the rotating disc, after the rotating disc rotates, one of the inlets and outlets faces the first conveying device, and the first conveying device is used for conveying the stack of plates into the storage space;

[0020] A second conveying device, arranged on the frame body, the second conveying device is located on the other side of the rotating disc, after the rotating disc rotates, one of the inlets and outlets faces the second conveying device, and the second conveying device is used for conveying the stack of plates out of the storage space.

[0021] Optionally, the first conveying device and the second conveying device both have a plurality of conveyor belts distributed at intervals along the conveying direction, and the plurality of conveyor belts are used for receiving the stack of plates, and after the rotating disc rotates, the support bars pass through the gaps between the conveyor belts.

[0022] Optionally, it further includes:

[0023] A fixing plate, arranged on the frame body, the fixing plate is located above the rotating disc;

[0024] A sliding plate, slidably arranged relative to the frame body, the sliding plate is located above the rotating disc, and after the sliding plate slides, it approaches or moves away from the fixing plate, and a sorting space is formed between the fixing plate and the sliding plate, and the notch faces between the fixing plate and the sliding plate.

[0025] Optionally, it further includes:

[0026] A telescopic member is provided on the frame body. The sliding plate is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the frame body through the telescopic member.

[0027] Optionally, it further includes:

[0028] A sliding frame is slidably arranged on the frame body. After the sliding frame slides, it approaches or moves away from the storage space. The fixing plate is arranged on the sliding frame, and the fixing plate is arranged on the frame body through the sliding frame.

[0029] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0030] In the present utility model, there are several support frames, which are rotated on the frame body through a rotating disk so that different support frames can be rotated to the position without the ejecting member in turn for vibration sorting. The support frame is slidably arranged on the rotating disk, enabling the support frame to slide relative to the rotating disk. The convex part of the cam can push the support frame away from the axis of the rotating disk. After the convex part of the cam rotates away, the support frame can slide closer to the axis of the rotating disk under the action of the elastic member. Through the high-speed rotation of the cam, vibration of the support frame can be achieved.

[0031] The ejecting member is arranged on the frame body, and several support frames are all in contact with the ejecting member. After the support frame is in contact with the ejecting member, the elastic member is in a tensioned state, and when the cam rotates, the convex part of the cam no longer contacts the support frame ejected by the ejecting member, making the support frame in a stable state and not vibrating with the rotation of the cam.

[0032] In actual use, the support frame located at the vibration sorting station is not in contact with the ejecting member. When the cam rotates, it can vibrate the support frame located at the vibration sorting station to achieve vibration sorting. The remaining support frames are all in contact with the ejecting member, and the ejecting member keeps the support frames not located at the vibration sorting station in a stable state. The support frames that have not been rotated to the vibration sorting station or have completed vibration sorting can be stably conveyed into or out of the sorting station under the action of the ejecting member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The following will further illustrate the above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of the present utility model in a clear and understandable manner in combination with the drawings of the preferred embodiments.

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram at A in;

[0036] Figure 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position C in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position D in this utility model.

[0041] In the figure: 100, frame body; 700, rotating disk; 200, support frame; 201, storage space; 800, elastic member; 900, cam; 1000, ejecting member; 1001, notch; 210, base; 220, support bar; 230, abutting wheel; 510, first conveying device; 520, second conveying device; 310, fixing plate; 400, sliding plate; 600, telescopic member; 320, sliding frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and other implementation manners can be obtained.

[0043] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also can mean "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0044] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0045] In addition, in the description of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 , the present utility model provides a vibration finishing device, which includes a rotating disk 700 rotatably arranged on a frame 100; there are several support frames 200, all of which are slidably arranged on the rotating disk 700. After the support frames 200 slide, they approach or move away from the axis of the rotating disk 700. The several support frames 200 are circumferentially and spaced apart on the support frames 200. The support frames 200 have a containing space 201 for containing a stack of plates; both ends of an elastic member 800 are respectively arranged on the support frames 200 and the rotating disk 700, and the elastic member 800 is used to provide a force for the support frames 200 to approach the rotating disk 700; a cam 900 is rotatably arranged on the frame 100. The cam 900 is located on one side of the support frames 200. After the cam 900 rotates, the convex portion of the cam 900 abuts against the support frames 200, and the protruding portion of the cam 900 is used to push the support frames 200 away from the rotating disk 700; a jacking member 1000 is arranged on the frame 100, and several support frames 200 all abut against the jacking member 1000. After the convex portion of the cam 900 rotates above the rotation axis of the cam 900, the convex portion of the cam 900 is used to push the support frames 200 located above the rotation axis of the cam 900 away from the rotating disk 700.

[0047] In this embodiment, there are several support frames 200, which are rotated on the frame 100 through the rotating disk 700 so that different support frames 200 can be rotated to the position without the jacking member 1000 in turn for vibration finishing in sequence. The support frames 200 are slidably arranged on the rotating disk 700, enabling the support frames 200 to slide relative to the rotating disk 700. The convex portion of the cam 900 can push the support frames 200 in the direction away from the axis of the rotating disk 700. After the convex portion of the cam 900 rotates away, the support frames 200 can slide closer to the axis of the rotating disk 700 again under the action of the elastic member 800. Through the high-speed rotation of the cam 900, vibration of the support frames 200 can be achieved.

[0048] The jacking member 1000 is arranged on the frame 100, and several support frames 200 all abut against the jacking member 1000. After the support frames 200 abut against the jacking member 1000, the elastic member 800 is in a tensioned state, and when the cam 900 rotates, the convex portion of the cam 900 no longer contacts the support frames 200 jacked by the jacking member 1000 either, enabling the support frames 200 to be in a stable state and not vibrate with the rotation of the cam 900.

[0049] In actual use, the support frame 200 at the vibration sorting station does not contact the ejecting member 1000. When the cam 900 rotates, it can vibrate the support frame 200 at the vibration sorting station to achieve vibration sorting. The remaining support frames 200 all contact the ejecting member 1000, and the ejecting member 1000 keeps the support frames 200 not at the vibration sorting station in a stable state. The support frame 200 that has not rotated to the vibration sorting station or has completed vibration sorting can be stably conveyed into or out of the sorting station under the action of the ejecting member 1000.

[0050] Further, the ejecting member 1000 is a disc, which is located on the other side of the support frame 200. The axis of the ejecting member 1000 coincides with the axis of the rotating disc 700. The outer wall of the ejecting member 1000 contacts several support frames 200 respectively. The diameter of the ejecting member 1000 is not less than the diameter of the convex part of the cam 900. The ejecting member 1000 has a notch 1001. After the rotating disc 700 rotates, a support frame 200 is located above the notch 1001.

[0051] In this embodiment, the shape of the ejecting member 1000 can be a disc with a notch 1001. The diameter of the disc is not less than the convex part of the cam 900, and the notch 1001 of the disc faces the sorting station. The sorting station is located above the rotating disc 700. The disc-shaped ejecting member 1000 can better adapt to the rotation movement of the rotating disc 700, making the contact between the support frame 200 and the ejecting member 1000 smoother during the rotation of the rotating disc 700. The notch 1001 on the disc can make the corresponding support frame 200 approach the axis of the rotating disc 700 under the action of the elastic member 800, so that the convex part of the cam 900 can contact the support frame 200 and push the support frame 200 away from the rotation axis of the rotating disc 700, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically vibrating the support frame 200 at a specific position.

[0052] Further, the support frame 200 includes a base 210 slidably arranged on the rotating disc 700; there are several support bars 220 arranged on the base 210, and the several support bars 220 form a containing space 201. One end of the containing space 201 away from the base 210 has an inlet and outlet of the containing space 201; there are two abutting wheels 230 respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the base 210, and the cam 900 and the ejecting member 1000 respectively contact the two abutting wheels 230.

[0053] In this embodiment, the support frame 200 is composed of a base 210, a plurality of support bars 220 and an abutment wheel 230. The base 210 is slidably arranged on the rotating disk 700 to provide stable support for the support bars 220 and the abutment wheel 230. The support bars 220 are arranged on the base 210, and a plurality of support bars 220 form a holding space 201 for holding the plate stack. There are gaps between the support bars 220, which not only helps to reduce the overall weight of the support frame 200, but also can cooperate with the strip conveyor so that the support bars 220 can pass through the gaps between the strip conveyors, thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of the plate stack.

[0054] The end of the support bar 220 away from the base 210 has an inlet and outlet, which facilitates the conveyor to convey the plate stack into or out of the containing space 201.

[0055] Furthermore, it also includes a first conveying device 510 arranged on the frame 100, the first conveying device 510 is located on one side of the rotating disk 700, and after the rotating disk 700 rotates, an inlet and outlet are directed toward the first conveying device 510, and the first conveying device 510 is used to convey the plate stack into the containing space 201; the second conveying device 520 is arranged on the frame 100, and the second conveying device 520 is located on the other side of the rotating disk 700, and after the rotating disk 700 rotates, an inlet and outlet are directed toward the second conveying device 520, and the second conveying device 520 is used to convey the plate stack out of the containing space 201.

[0056] In this embodiment, the rotating disk 700 drives a support frame 200 to rotate, so that the entrance and exit of the holding space 201 are facing the first conveying device 510. The first conveying device 510 is used to convey the scattered plate stacks toward the rotating disk 700. When the plate stacks are close to the rotating disk 700, they enter the holding space 201 of a support frame 200. The rotating disk 700 rotates, and the support frame 200 with the scattered plate stacks rotates to the sorting station, and is vibrated and sorted by the cam 900. After the sorting is completed, the rotating disk 700 continues to rotate, so that the entrance and exit of the holding space 201 of the support frame 200 are facing the second conveying device 520, and the second conveying device 520 conveys the holding space 201 away from the support frame 200. The first conveying device 510 and the second conveying device 520 can realize stable automatic loading and unloading of the support frame 200, and realize automatic continuous sorting.

[0057] Furthermore, the first conveying device 510 and the second conveying device 520 both have a plurality of conveying belts distributed at intervals along the conveying direction, and the plurality of conveying belts are used to receive the plate stacks. After the rotating disk 700 rotates, the support bar 220 passes through the gaps between the conveying belts.

[0058] In this embodiment, the first conveying device 510 and the second conveying device 520 both have a number of conveyor belts distributed at intervals along the conveying direction. The conveyor belts are used to receive the plate stacks. After the rotating disk 700 rotates, the supporting belts can pass through the gaps between the conveyor belts to realize the conversion of the support of the plate stack between the support bar 220 and the conveyor belts.

[0059] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed plate 310 set on the frame 100, and the fixed plate 310 is located above the rotating disk 700; the sliding plate 400 is slidably set relative to the frame 100, and the sliding plate 400 is located above the rotating disk 700. After the sliding plate 400 slides, it approaches or moves away from the fixed plate 310, and a sorting space is formed between the fixed plate 310 and the sliding plate 400, and the notch 1001 is facing between the fixed plate 310 and the sliding plate 400.

[0060] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 310 and the sliding plate 400 above the rotating disk 700 can push and sort the plate stack on the support frame 200 located at the sorting station in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating disk 700. The sliding plate 400 slides close to the fixed plate 310 and gradually pushes the plate stack so that the two sides of the plate stack are respectively in contact with the sliding plate 400 and the fixed plate 310. The sliding plate 400 and the fixed plate 310 cooperate with the vibration of the support frame 200 to complete the sorting of the plate stack more efficiently and with higher quality.

[0061] Furthermore, the telescopic member 600 is disposed on the frame 100 , the sliding plate 400 is disposed at the telescopic end of the telescopic member 600 , and the sliding plate 400 is slidably disposed on the frame 100 through the telescopic member 600 .

[0062] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 400 is slidably disposed on the frame 100 via a telescopic member 600 , and the telescopic member 600 may be an electric telescopic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0063] Furthermore, it also includes a sliding frame 320 that is slidably set on the frame body 100. After sliding, the sliding frame 320 moves closer to or away from the containing space 201. The fixing plate 310 is set on the sliding frame 320. The fixing plate 310 is set on the frame body 100 through the sliding frame 320.

[0064] In this embodiment, the sliding frame 320 is slidably set on the frame body 100, and the sliding direction of the sliding frame 320 is parallel to the rotation axis of the groove wheel. After sliding, the sliding frame 320 approaches or moves away from the containing space 201. The fixed plate 310 is set on the sliding frame 320 so that the fixed plate 310 can slide relative to the frame body 100.

[0065] In actual use, according to the specific usage situation, the driving device can be rotated to drive a screw rod or telescopic devices such as a cylinder or an oil cylinder to achieve the sliding of the sliding frame 320. After the fixed plate 310 slides relative to the frame body 100, it is not only convenient for the support frame 200 to enter between the push plate and the fixed plate 310 under the driving of the rotation of the rotating disk 700, but also beneficial to adapt to the sorting of plate stacks of different sizes.

[0066] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration finishing device, characterized in that: include: Frame (100); A rotating disk (700) rotatably disposed on the frame (100); A plurality of support frames (200) are provided, each of which is slidably disposed on the rotating disk (700); the support frames (200) slide close to or away from the axis of the rotating disk (700); the plurality of support frames (200) are circumferentially spaced and distributed on the support frame (200); the support frame (200) has a containing space (201); the containing space (201) is used for containing a plate stack; an elastic member (800), two ends of which are respectively arranged on the support frame (200) and the rotating disk (700), the elastic member (800) being used to provide a force for the support frame (200) to approach the rotating disk (700); A cam (900) is rotatably disposed on the frame body (100), the cam (900) being located on one side of the support frame (200), and after the cam (900) rotates, a raised portion of the cam (900) abuts against the support frame (200), and the raised portion of the cam (900) is used to push the support frame (200) away from the rotating disk (700); A push-opening member (1000) is arranged on the frame body (100), and a plurality of the support frames (200) are in contact with the push-opening member (1000). After the raised portion of the cam (900) rotates above the rotation axis of the cam (900), the raised portion of the cam (900) is used to push the support frame (200) located above the rotation axis of the cam (900) away from the rotating disk (700).

2. A vibration finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-opening member (1000) is a circular disk. The push-opening member (1000) is located at the other side of the support frame (200). The axis of the push-opening member (1000) coincides with the axis of the rotating disk (700). The outer wall of the push-opening member (1000) abuts against a plurality of the support frames (200). The diameter of the push-opening member (1000) is not less than the diameter of the raised portion of the cam (900). The push-opening member (1000) has a notch (1001). After the rotating disk (700) rotates, one of the support frames (200) is located above the notch (1001).

3. A vibration finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (200) comprises: A base (210) slidably disposed on the rotating disk (700); A plurality of support bars (220) are provided on the base (210), wherein the plurality of support bars (220) form a containing space (201), and an end of the containing space (201) away from the base (210) has an inlet and outlet of the containing space (201); There are two abutment wheels (230) which are rotatably arranged on both sides of the base (210), and the cam (900) and the push-opening member (1000) are respectively in abutment with the two abutment wheels (230).

4. A vibration finishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A first conveying device (510) is arranged on the frame (100), the first conveying device (510) is located on one side of the rotating disk (700), and after the rotating disk (700) rotates, one of the inlets and outlets faces the first conveying device (510), and the first conveying device (510) is used to convey the plate stack into the containing space (201); The second conveying device (520) is arranged on the frame (100). The second conveying device (520) is located on the other side of the rotating disk (700). After the rotating disk (700) rotates, one of the inlets and outlets faces the second conveying device (520). The second conveying device (520) is used to convey the plate stack to leave the containing space (201).

5. A vibration finishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first conveying device (510) and the second conveying device (520) both have a plurality of conveying belts distributed at intervals along the conveying direction, the plurality of conveying belts being used to receive the plate stacks, and after the rotating disk (700) rotates, the support bar (220) passes through the gaps between the conveying belts.

6. A vibration finishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed plate (310) is disposed on the frame (100), wherein the fixed plate (310) is located above the rotating disk (700); The sliding plate (400) is slidably arranged relative to the frame (100), the sliding plate (400) is located above the rotating disk (700), and the sliding plate (400) slides closer to or farther away from the fixed plate (310), and a tidying space is formed between the fixed plate (310) and the sliding plate (400), and the notch (1001) faces between the fixed plate and the sliding plate.

7. A vibration finishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The telescopic member (600) is arranged on the frame (100), the sliding plate (400) is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic member (600), and the sliding plate (400) is slidably arranged on the frame (100) through the telescopic member (600).

8. A vibration finishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding frame (320) is slidably arranged on the frame body (100), and the sliding frame (320) moves closer to or farther from the containing space (201) after sliding. The fixing plate (310) is arranged on the sliding frame (320), and the fixing plate (310) is arranged on the frame body (100) through the sliding frame (320).

Images