Walking board and engineering machinery
By using sheet molding material and reinforcement ribs, combined with detachable connectors and decorative strips, the existing metal plates are solved, and the problems of heavy weight, inconvenient assembly and high replacement cost are achieved, achieving lightweight, aging resistance and easy maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422382822.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal plates are heavy in weight and inconvenient to assemble, the decorative strips are easily damaged and the replacement cost is high, and the surface coating is easily damaged, resulting in rust and unsightly.
The sheet molding material is used as the plate body, combined with the reinforcement ribs of the grid structure or mesh structure, and the flexible connection and maintenance of the plate body and the decorative strip are achieved through the design of detachable connecting parts and decorative strips.
The platform board is lightweight, low cost, aging resistance, and is easy to repair and replace, reducing maintenance costs and avoiding surface rust.
Smart Images

Figure CN223047136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a tread plate and a construction machinery. Background Art
[0002] At present, tread plates are arranged on both sides of the chassis of a wheel crane to provide a platform for operators to walk and place items. Each side platform is connected by multiple tread plates. The structure of a single tread plate is mainly welded by a metal panel, metal reinforcing ribs and decorative strips, and the reinforcing ribs are used to improve the stiffness of the tread plate and for connection and fixation.
[0003] As Figure 1 shown, the metal tread plate structure mainly includes a metal thin corrugated panel 31, reinforcing ribs 32 and decorative strips 33. The reinforcing ribs 32 and the decorative strips 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the metal thin corrugated panel 31 by welding or riveting. The tread plate corrugated panel is usually made of an aluminum alloy or iron thin plate with a thickness of 3 - 4 mm. At the same time, angle-shaped reinforcing ribs 32 or channel-shaped reinforcing ribs 32 are welded or riveted inside the corrugated panel to improve the overall stiffness of the tread plate. The decorative strips 33 are arranged on the outer side of the tread plate. On the one hand, they can play a certain supporting role for the outer edge of the tread plate, and on the other hand, they serve for appearance decoration. To improve the overall aesthetic effect and anti-corrosion effect of the tread plate, the whole tread plate needs to be surface-treated to prevent rust. However, the above metal tread plate structure has the following disadvantages: the tread plate is made of metal material, which is heavy and inconvenient to assemble; the decorative strips 33 are fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle by welding and are easily damaged. When the decorative strips 33 are damaged, the whole tread plate needs to be replaced, and the replacement cost is relatively high; the panel of the tread plate is made of metal and needs surface treatment such as topcoating or powder spraying. When the coating on the surface of the tread plate panel is damaged, the surface of the tread plate panel is prone to rust and is not beautiful. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tread plate, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art, can eliminate the painting process, is not only light in weight, low in cost and resistant to aging, but also convenient for maintenance and replacement.
[0005] The utility model provides a tread plate, including a plate body, a first reinforcing rib, a first connecting piece and a decorative strip. The plate body is detachably connected to the frame body. The plate body is a sheet molding compound. The plate body includes a first surface and a second surface arranged opposite to each other. The first surface is a bearing surface. The first reinforcing rib and the first connecting piece are fixedly connected to the second surface. The decorative strip is detachably connected to one end of the plate body away from the frame body.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first reinforcing rib and the plate body are integrally molded, and the first reinforcing rib is a grid structure, a mesh structure or a honeycomb structure.
[0007] In one embodiment, the plate body is a sheet molding compound, and the first reinforcing rib is a sheet molding compound.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first surface is provided with a friction structure for anti-slip.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of first connectors are provided. The first connectors are fixedly connected to the plate body. The frame body is provided with a plurality of frame brackets, and each frame bracket is connected to the first connector through a first fastener.
[0010] In one embodiment, the decorative strip is provided with a plurality of second connection holes, and the second connection holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the decorative strip. The plate body is fixedly connected with a plurality of second connectors, and a second fastener passes through the second connector and is arranged in the second connection hole to connect the decorative strip and the plate body; the decorative strip and the frame bracket are fixedly connected through a third fastener.
[0011] In one embodiment, the decorative strip includes a groove body and a connecting plate. The groove body is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the groove body. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, and each second connection hole is arranged on the connecting plate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the cross section of the decorative strip is a groove shape, a rectangle shape or an L shape.
[0013] In one embodiment, the tread plate further includes at least two second reinforcing ribs. The plate body is fixedly connected with a plurality of third connectors, and each second reinforcing rib is connected to each third connector through a third fastener, so that the second reinforcing rib is detachably connected to the plate body.
[0014] The present utility model further relates to a construction machinery, including a frame body, a frame bracket and the above-mentioned tread plate. The frame bracket is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the tread plate is detachably connected to the frame bracket.
[0015] The plate body of the tread plate of the present utility model uses a sheet molding compound, which has the characteristics of light weight, aging resistance and low cost. It is not only safe and beautiful, but also has a long service life. Moreover, the product design is flexible and can meet various shape requirements. The plate body of the tread plate and the decorative strip are detachably connected. When the decorative strip is damaged, it can be repaired or replaced more conveniently, reducing the maintenance cost. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following accompanying drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a catwalk board of the prior art.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the board body of the catwalk board of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the catwalk board of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the catwalk board of the present utility model and the vehicle frame main body.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: Second connection hole - 101; Groove - 102; Board body - 11; First surface - 111; Second surface - 112; First reinforcing rib - 12; First connecting member - 13; Decorative strip - 14; Groove body - 141; Connecting plate - 142; Second fastener - 15; Second reinforcing rib - 16; Third connecting member - 17; Second connecting member - 18; Vehicle frame main body - 21; Vehicle frame bracket - 211.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the description of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0026] Terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish elements with similar attributes, rather than indicating or implying relative importance or a specific order.
[0027] The term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. In addition to the listed elements, it may also include other elements not specifically listed.
[0028] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, construction machinery such as a crane, a rotary drilling rig or a pile driver, etc. Taking the crane as an example, the crane includes a frame main body 21, a frame support 22 and a walkway board. The frame support 22 is fixedly connected to the frame main body 21, and the walkway board is detachably connected to the frame support 22; the walkway board includes a board body 11, a first reinforcing rib 12, a first connecting member 13 and a decorative strip 14. The board body 11 is detachably connected to the frame main body 21. The board body 11 is a sheet molding compound. The board body 11 includes a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 arranged opposite to each other. The first surface 111 is a bearing surface. The first reinforcing rib 12 and the first connecting member 13 are fixedly connected to the second surface 112. The decorative strip 14 is detachably connected to one end of the board body 11 away from the frame main body 21. The first reinforcing rib 12 is a sheet molding compound. The first reinforcing rib 12 and the board body 11 are integrally molded by pressing. The first reinforcing rib 12 is a grid structure, a mesh structure or a honeycomb structure, etc.; wherein, the sheet molding compound, namely SMC material, is mainly a sheet made of a mixture of unsaturated polyester resin, fillers, glass fibers, etc., and is integrally molded by a hydraulic press and a mold. SMC composite materials and their products have the advantages of high mechanical strength, light material weight, corrosion resistance, long service life, good insulation performance, flame retardancy, good sealing performance, flexible product design, easy large-scale production, safety and beauty, and have all-weather protection functions, can meet the requirements of various harsh environments and places in outdoor engineering projects, and overcome the defects of outdoor metal equipment boxes such as easy corrosion, short service life, and poor heat insulation performance. Therefore, the application scope of SMC products is quite extensive, and the main application fields are as follows: applications in the electrical industry, applications in the automotive industry, applications in the construction industry, applications in railway vehicles, applications in communication engineering, applications in explosion-proof electrical equipment enclosures, applications in sports facilities and equipment, etc.
[0029] The plate body 11 of the walkway plate of the present utility model uses sheet molding compound, which has the characteristics of light weight, anti-aging and low cost. It is not only safe and beautiful, but also has a long service life. Moreover, the product design is flexible and can meet the requirements of various shapes. The plate body 11 of the walkway plate is detachably connected to the decorative strip 14. When the decorative strip 14 is damaged, it is more convenient to repair or replace, reducing the maintenance cost.
[0030] Preferably, a plurality of first connectors 13 are provided. The first connectors 13 are fixedly connected to the plate body 11. The vehicle frame main body 21 is provided with a plurality of vehicle frame brackets 22. The vehicle frame brackets 22 are arranged along the first direction of the plate body 11. Each vehicle frame bracket 22 is detachably connected to the first connector 13 through a first fastener, facilitating the replacement of the walkway plate. The first connectors 13 are embedded in the plate body 11, that is, when the plate body 11 is integrally molded by compression molding, the first connectors 13 and the plate body 11 are placed in the mold and compressed together to make the first connectors 13 fixedly connected to the plate body 11. The first connectors 13 are, for example, U-shaped brackets, stud seats, bolts or nuts, etc., but are not limited thereto.
[0031] Preferably, the walkway plate further includes at least two second reinforcing ribs 16. A plurality of third connectors 17 are fixedly connected to the plate body 11. Each second reinforcing rib 16 is connected to each third connector 17 through a third fastener, so that the second reinforcing ribs 16 are detachably connected to the plate body 11. In this embodiment, the second reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged along the second direction of the plate body 11. The third connectors 17 are embedded in the plate body 11 to make the third connectors 17 fixedly connected to the plate body 11. The third connectors 17 are, for example, U-shaped brackets, stud seats, bolts or nuts, etc., but are not limited thereto.
[0032] Preferably, the first surface 111 is provided with a friction structure for anti-slip; the friction structure is molded from SMC material. The friction structure is, for example, a pattern, a grid structure, a wavy structure or a honeycomb structure, etc.
[0033] Preferably, the decorative strip 14 is provided with a plurality of second connection holes 101, and the second connection holes 101 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the decorative strip 14. The plate body 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second connectors 18, and the second fasteners 15 pass through the second connectors 18 and are arranged with the second connection holes 101 to connect the decorative strip 14 and the plate body 11; the decorative strip 14 and the vehicle frame bracket 22 are fixedly connected by a third fastener; wherein, the decorative strip 14 is made of metal material, and the decorative strip 14 and the vehicle frame bracket 22 are connected to form an integral frame structure to improve the rigidity of the outer edge of the tread board. The cross section of the decorative strip 14 is in the shape of a groove, rectangle, L-shape, etc.; taking the cross section of the decorative strip 14 as a groove shape as an example, the decorative strip 14 includes a groove body 141 and a connecting plate 142. The groove body 141 is provided with a groove 102, and the opening of the groove 102 faces the plate body 11. The groove 102 is arranged along the length direction of the groove body 141. The connecting plate 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 102, and the connecting plate 142 is arranged parallel to the plate body 11. Each second connection hole 101 is arranged on the connecting plate 142. Among them, the second connector 18 is embedded in the plate body 11 to make the second connector 18 fixedly connected with the plate body 11. The second connector 18 is, for example, a U-shaped bracket, a stud seat, a bolt or a nut, etc., but is not limited thereto.
[0034] The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A walkway, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plate body (11), a first reinforcing rib (12), a first connecting member (13) and a decorative strip (14); the plate body (11) can be detachably connected to a frame body (21); the plate body (11) is a sheet molding compound; the plate body (11) comprises a first surface (111) and a second surface (112) which are arranged opposite to each other; the first surface (111) is a bearing surface; the first reinforcing rib (12) and the first connecting member (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the second surface (112); and the decorative strip (14) is detachably connected to an end of the plate body (11) away from the frame body (21).
2. The walkway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reinforcing rib (12) and the plate body (11) are integrally molded, and the first reinforcing rib (12) is a grid structure, a mesh structure or a honeycomb structure.
3. The walkway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first reinforcing rib (12) is a sheet molding compound.
4. The walkway according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the first connecting members (13) are provided, and the first connecting members (13) are fixedly connected to the plate body (11). The frame body (21) is provided with a plurality of frame brackets (22), and each of the frame brackets (22) is connected to the first connecting member (13) via a first fastener.
5. The walkway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting member (13) is an I-shaped bracket, a bolt, a stud seat or a nut.
6. The walkway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decorative strip (14) is provided with a plurality of second connection holes (101), each of the second connection holes (101) is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the decorative strip (14); the plate body (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second connection members (18); a second fastener (15) is arranged through the second connection members (18) and the second connection holes (101) to connect the decorative strip (14) and the plate body (11); the decorative strip (14) and the frame bracket (22) are fixedly connected via a third fastener.
7. The walkway according to claim 6, characterized in that: The decorative strip (14) comprises a groove body (141) and a connecting plate (142); the groove body (141) is provided with a groove (102); the groove (102) is arranged along the length direction of the groove body (141); the connecting plate (142) is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the groove (102); and each of the second connecting holes (101) is arranged on the connecting plate (142).
8. The walkway according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the decorative strip (14) is groove-shaped, rectangular-shaped or L-shaped.
9. The walkway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walkway also includes at least two second reinforcing ribs (16), and the plate body (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of third connecting members (17), and each of the second reinforcing ribs (16) is connected to each of the third connecting members (17) via a third fastener, so that the second reinforcing ribs (16) can be detachably connected to the plate body (11).
10. An engineering machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame body (21), a frame bracket (22) and a walkway according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the frame bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the frame body (21), and the walkway is detachably connected to the frame bracket (22).