High-temperature carbonization furnace capable of quickly replacing heater

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature carbonization furnace capable of rapidly replacing a heater, and particularly relates to the field of wood carbonization, the high-temperature carbonization furnace comprises a heating box, a rapid replacement structure of the heater is arranged in the heating box, the rapid replacement structure of the heater comprises the heater arranged in the heating box in a sliding mode, and four sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the heater. Four sliding grooves are formed in the heating box, two locking blocks are hinged to the interior of the heating box, magnets are fixedly arranged on the two locking blocks, two push-pull type electromagnets are fixedly arranged in the heating box, and four pull rings are fixedly arranged at the top of the heater. According to the utility model, the heater can be effectively prevented from sliding in the heating box, so that the problem of unstable power supply of the plug to the heating box is avoided, the stability of the heating process is ensured, the convenience and efficiency of heater replacement are improved, the time of equipment maintenance is reduced, and the equipment maintenance is simpler and more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood carbonization, and more specifically, to a high-temperature carbonization furnace with a heater that can be quickly replaced. Background Art

[0002] Heating and carbonizing wood has many important uses. In terms of energy, it can be made into charcoal for barbecuing and heating, or converted into biochar for power generation and heating. In terms of material improvement, it can reduce the moisture content of wood, enhance dimensional stability, reduce deformation and cracking, and also improve the anti-corrosion and insect-proof ability, extending its service life. From an environmental perspective, the carbonized wood made into biochar added to the soil can improve the soil structure, increase fertility and water retention capacity, and contribute to carbon sequestration.

[0003] In the existing high-temperature carbonization furnace, there is a problem that the heater is difficult to replace, which will cause the heater to age after long-term use and the heating effect to deteriorate. In the replaceable heater, after installation, there are often problems such as poor contact and power-off due to unstable installation, or the heater shaking. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a high-temperature carbonization furnace with a heater that can be quickly replaced is provided to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-temperature carbonization furnace with a heater that can be quickly replaced, including a heating box, and a quick replacement structure for the heater is provided inside the heating box;

[0007] The quick replacement structure for the heater includes a heater slidably arranged inside the heating box, four sliders are fixedly arranged on the heater, four chutes are opened inside the heating box, two locking blocks are hinged inside the heating box, magnets are fixedly arranged on both of the two locking blocks, two push-pull electromagnets are fixedly arranged inside the heating box, and four pull rings are fixedly arranged on the top of the heater;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the heater is placed into the heating box, the sliders can be inserted into the chutes first. When it is inserted to a certain depth, the sliders can push the locking blocks inward. When the heater is placed properly, the locking blocks rotated on the hinges can return to their original positions under the influence of gravity and press against the sliders, locking the heater in the heating box. Through this setting, it can prevent the problem that the heater slides inside the heating box, resulting in unstable power supply to the heating box by the plug. When it is necessary to replace and disassemble the heater, the push-pull electromagnets can be turned on to make the push-pull electromagnets attract the magnets and retract the locking blocks into the heating box. At this time, the heater can be lifted and pulled out for replacement.

[0009] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly arranged inside the heating box, and a plurality of plugs are fixedly arranged on the top of the storage battery;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the plug can connect the storage battery and the heater to facilitate power supply between the storage battery and the heater.

[0011] Furthermore, a heat transfer layer is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage battery, and a cover is arranged on the top of the heating box;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the heat transfer layer is provided to facilitate the heater to transfer the temperature to the inside of the heating box.

[0013] Furthermore, a first rubber clamping block is arranged on the top of the heat transfer layer, and a first clamping groove is formed in the cover;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the first rubber clamping block and the first clamping groove are in clamping fit, and this fit can increase the tightness of the connection part and avoid the problem of heat leakage.

[0015] Furthermore, a second rubber clamping block is fixedly arranged on the top of the heating box, and a second clamping groove is formed in the cover;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the second rubber clamping block and the second clamping groove are in clamping fit, which can increase the sealing performance of the connection part and prevent dust from entering the heating box.

[0017] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover, and a plurality of ventilation heating plates are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the ventilation heating plates are arranged on the connecting rod to facilitate placing the wood on the ventilation heating plates for processing.

[0019] Furthermore, two handles are fixedly arranged on the top of the cover, and four support legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heating box;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the handles are provided to facilitate opening the upper cover, and the support legs are provided to facilitate supporting the device.

[0021] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0022] 1. The high-temperature carbonization furnace with quickly replaceable heaters proposed by the utility model hinges the locking block in the heating box and makes it press against the sliding block, which can effectively prevent the heater from sliding in the heating box, thereby avoiding the problem of unstable power supply to the heating box by the plug, and ensuring the stability of the heating process. When the heater needs to be replaced and disassembled, the push-pull electromagnet can be turned on to make the push-pull electromagnet attract the magnet and retract the locking block into the heating box. At this time, the heater can be lifted and pulled out for replacement, which improves the convenience and efficiency of heater replacement, reduces the time of equipment maintenance, and makes equipment maintenance simpler and more efficient.

[0023] 2. The high-temperature carbonization furnace with a quickly replaceable heater proposed by the utility model can be covered with a cover so that the first rubber block can be snap-fitted with the first slot. This fit can increase the tightness of the connection and avoid the problem of heat leakage. The second rubber block can be snap-fitted with the second slot to increase the sealing of the connection and prevent dust from entering the heating box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A structural diagram proposed for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the electromagnetic lock mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A semi-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a half-section structural diagram of the sealing cover proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the utility model with the upper cover removed.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. heating box; 2. heater; 3. slider; 4. slide groove; 5. locking block; 6. magnet; 7. push-pull electromagnet; 8. pull ring; 9. battery; 10. plug; 11. temperature transfer layer; 12. cover; 13. first rubber block; 14. first slot; 15. second rubber block; 16. second slot; 17. connecting rod; 18. ventilation heating plate; 19. handle; 20. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] As shown in the attached Figures 1-5 The high-temperature carbonization furnace with a quickly replaceable heater shown in the figure includes a heating box 1, and a quick replacement structure for the heater is provided inside the heating box 1;

[0032] The quick replacement structure for the heater includes a heater 2 slidably arranged inside the heating box 1. Four sliders 3 are fixedly arranged on the heater 2. Four sliding grooves 4 are opened inside the heating box 1. Two locking blocks 5 are hinged inside the heating box 1. Magnets 6 are fixedly arranged on both of the two locking blocks 5. Two push-pull electromagnets 7 are fixedly arranged inside the heating box 1. Four pull rings 8 are fixedly arranged on the top of the heater 2. When the heater 2 is placed into the heating box 1, the sliders 3 can be inserted into the sliding grooves 4 first. When it is inserted to a certain depth, the sliders 3 can push the locking blocks 5 inward. When the heater 2 is placed properly, the locking blocks 5 rotatably arranged on the hinges can return to their original positions under the influence of gravity and abut against the sliders 3 to lock the heater 2 inside the heating box 1. Through this setting, it can prevent the heater 2 from sliding inside the heating box 1, resulting in the problem of unstable power supply of the plug 10 to the heating box 1. When the heater 2 needs to be replaced and disassembled, the push-pull electromagnet 7 can be turned on to make the push-pull electromagnet 7 attract the magnet 6 and retract the locking blocks 5 into the heating box 1. At this time, the heater 2 can be lifted out for replacement.

[0033] In some embodiments, according to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a storage battery 9 is fixedly arranged inside the heating box 1. A plurality of plugs 10 are fixedly arranged on the top of the storage battery 9. The plugs 10 can connect the storage battery 9 and the heater 2 to facilitate the power supply between the storage battery 9 and the heater 2. A heat transfer layer 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage battery 9. A cover 12 is arranged on the top of the heating box 1. The heat transfer layer 11 is provided to facilitate the heater 2 to transfer the temperature to the inside of the heating box 1. A first rubber clamping block 13 is arranged on the top of the heat transfer layer 11. A first clamping groove 14 is opened inside the cover 12. The first rubber clamping block 13 and the first clamping groove 14 are in clamping fit, and this fit can increase the tightness of the connection and avoid the problem of heat leakage. A second rubber clamping block 15 is fixedly arranged on the top of the heating box 1. A second clamping groove 16 is opened inside the cover 12. The second rubber clamping block 15 and the second clamping groove 16 are in clamping fit, which can increase the sealing performance of the connection and prevent dust from entering the heating box 1. A connecting rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cover 12. A plurality of ventilation heating plates 18 are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 17. The ventilation heating plates 18 are arranged on the connecting rod 17 to facilitate placing wood on the ventilation heating plates 18 for processing. Two handles 19 are fixedly arranged on the top of the cover 12. Four support legs 20 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the heating box 1. The handles 19 are provided to facilitate opening the upper cover 12, and the support legs 20 are provided to support the device.

[0034] Working principle of the utility model: When putting the heater 2 into the heating box 1, the slider 3 can be inserted into the chute 4 first. When it is inserted to a certain depth, the slider 3 can push the locking block 5 inward. When the heater 2 is placed well, the locking block 5 arranged on the hinge can return to its original position under the influence of gravity and press against the slider 3 to lock the heater 2 in the heating box 1. Through this setting, it can prevent the heater 2 from sliding in the heating box 1, resulting in unstable power supply of the plug 10 to the heating box 1. When it is necessary to replace and disassemble the heater 2, the push-pull electromagnet 7 can be turned on to make the push-pull electromagnet 7 attract the magnet 6 and retract the locking block 5 into the heating box 1. At this time, the heater 2 can be lifted out for replacement. By turning on the heater 2, the wood on the ventilation heating plate 18 can be subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment to make charcoal for barbecue, heating or industrial use. Covering the cover 2 can make the first rubber clamping block 13 and the first clamping groove 14 be in clamping fit, and this fit can increase the tightness of the connection and prevent heat leakage. The second rubber clamping block 15 and the second clamping groove 16 are in clamping fit to increase the sealing performance of the connection to prevent dust from entering the heating box 1.

Claims

1. A high temperature carbonization furnace with a heater that can be quickly replaced, comprising a heating box (1), characterized in that: The heating box (1) is provided with a quick-change structure for the heater; The quick-change structure of the heater comprises a heater (2) slidably arranged in a heating box (1), four sliders (3) being fixedly arranged on the heater (2), four slide grooves (4) being provided in the heating box (1), two locking blocks (5) being hinged in the heating box (1), magnets (6) being fixedly arranged on the two locking blocks (5), two push-pull electromagnets (7) being fixedly arranged in the heating box (1), and four pull rings (8) being fixedly arranged on the top of the heater (2).

2. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (9) is fixedly arranged in the heating box (1), and a plurality of plugs (10) are fixedly arranged on the top of the storage battery (9).

3. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature transfer layer (11) is fixedly provided on the top of the storage battery (9), and a sealing cover (12) is provided on the top of the heating box (1).

4. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rubber clamping block (13) is provided on the top of the temperature transfer layer (11), and a first clamping groove (14) is provided in the sealing cover (12).

5. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rubber clamping block (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the heating box (1), and a second clamping slot (16) is provided in the sealing cover (12).

6. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sealing cover (12), and a plurality of ventilation and heating plates (18) are fixedly provided on the connecting rod (17).

7. The high temperature carbonization furnace with a quick-change heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two handles (19) are fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover (12), and four supporting legs (20) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the heating box (1).

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