Forming mold of bridge high pier column combined mold frame

Through the modular design of the bridge high pier column combination mold frame, the connection of the slots and threaded holes of the arc-shaped and strip-shaped splicing plates is solved, the problem of mold design curing is achieved, the height and length are adjusted flexibly, and the construction efficiency and mold versatility are improved.

CN223047935UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHINA RAILWAY ELEVENTH BUREAU GROUP FIFTH ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422284423.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing bridge construction, the design and curing of high pier column forming molds are insufficient, and it is difficult to adjust according to the diversified needs of specific engineering projects, which affects the universality and construction efficiency of the mold.

Method used

A bridge high pier column combined mold frame is designed, using curved splicing plates and strip splicing plates, connected by slots and threaded holes, allowing flexible adjustment of the height and length of the mold as needed, combined with modular design to simplify the manufacturing and installation process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and length of the mold, improves the versatility and construction efficiency of the mold, simplifies the manufacturing and transportation process, and ensures the rapid and stable installation on-site.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming die of a bridge high pier column combined formwork, which comprises an arc-shaped splice plate, a strip-shaped splice plate and a fixing plate, a first clamping groove is formed in the side surface of the arc-shaped splice plate, and a first threaded hole is formed in the first clamping groove; the first up-and-down mounting plate and the second up-and-down mounting plate are fixedly connected above and below the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate respectively, are connected up and down through the third through hole and the fourth through hole in one end of the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate, and are fixed through the bolts, and the design allows a user to conveniently and quickly mount the mounting plates according to actual requirements. Different numbers of arc-shaped splicing plates and strip-shaped splicing plates are freely stacked, so that the overall height of the formwork is adjusted, besides the height adjustment, the length of a mold can be increased by connecting the strip-shaped splicing plates with the arc-shaped splicing plates through the clamping grooves and the threaded holes, the perimeter of the mold can be prolonged, and the defect that in the existing bridge construction field, the number of the arc-shaped splicing plates and the number of the strip-shaped splicing plates are large is overcome. A forming die of a high pier column generally has the problems of design solidification and insufficient flexibility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge high pier column construction, in particular to a forming die for a combined formwork of a bridge high pier column. Background Technique

[0002] In the existing field of bridge construction, the forming dies for high pier columns generally have the problems of fixed design and insufficient flexibility. These dies often adopt fixed-size and structure designs, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the diverse requirements of the height and length of the pier columns in specific engineering projects. This lack of adjustability not only limits the universality of the dies among different projects but also increases the production cost and the complexity of construction period management. When faced with pier column structures that require customized heights, traditional dies often seem inadequate, forcing construction units to adopt segmented pouring or other alternative solutions, which not only increases the construction difficulty but may also have an adverse impact on the overall quality and appearance of the pier columns. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming die for a combined formwork of a bridge high pier column in order to solve the problems of fixed design and insufficient flexibility commonly existing in the forming dies for high pier columns in the existing field of bridge construction.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A forming die for a combined formwork of a bridge high pier column, comprising: an arc-shaped splicing plate, a strip-shaped splicing plate, and a fixing plate. A first card slot is arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped splicing plate, a first threaded hole is arranged inside the first card slot, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc-shaped splicing plate, a first through hole is arranged on the side surface of the installation plate, a second card slot is arranged on the side surface of the strip-shaped splicing plate, a second threaded hole is arranged inside the second card slot, a second through hole is arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate, and a fixing screw is arranged at one end of the second through hole.

[0005] As a further scheme of the utility model: First upper and lower installation plates are fixedly connected above and below the arc-shaped splicing plate, and a third through hole is arranged at one end of the first upper and lower installation plates. Second upper and lower installation plates are fixedly connected above and below the strip-shaped splicing plate, and a fourth through hole is arranged at one end of the second upper and lower installation plates.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: The numbers of the arc-shaped splicing plate, the first card slot, the installation plate, and the second card slot are all set to four groups. After the first card slot and the second card slot are spliced, they are adapted to the fixing plate, and the fixing screw passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: When every two groups of the mounting plates are in contact and spliced, they are fixed by passing fixing bolts through the first through holes on their sides.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: Both the first upper and lower mounting plates and the second upper and lower mounting plates can be connected up and down through the third through holes and the fourth through holes at one end thereof, and are fixed by bolts.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0010] In the present utility model, a first upper and lower mounting plate and a second upper and lower mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected above and below the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate. They are connected up and down through the third through holes and the fourth through holes at one end thereof, and are fixed by bolts. This design allows users to freely stack different numbers of arc-shaped splicing plates and strip-shaped splicing plates according to actual needs, so as to adjust the overall height of the formwork. In addition to adjusting the height, the length of the mold can also be changed by increasing the number of strip-shaped splicing plates. Connecting multiple strip-shaped splicing plates to the arc-shaped splicing plate through the card slots and threaded holes can extend the perimeter of the mold to match a longer bridge high pier column, improving the problems of fixed design and insufficient flexibility commonly existing in the forming molds of high pier columns in the existing bridge construction field. Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the forming mold of a bridge high pier column combined formwork according to the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is the disassembled structural schematic diagram of the forming mold of a bridge high pier column combined formwork according to the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped splicing plate in the forming mold of a bridge high pier column combined formwork according to the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the strip-shaped splicing plate in the forming mold of a bridge high pier column combined formwork according to the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Arc-shaped splicing plate; 2. First card slot; 3. First threaded hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. First through hole; 6. Strip-shaped splicing plate; 7. Second card slot; 8. Second threaded hole; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Second through hole; 11. Fixed screw; 12. First upper and lower mounting plate; 13. Third through hole; 14. Second upper and lower mounting plate; 15. Fourth through hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. The following will describe the embodiments according to the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a forming mold for a combined formwork of a high pier column of a bridge includes: an arc-shaped splicing plate 1, a strip-shaped splicing plate 6, and a fixing plate 9. A first card slot 2 is provided on the side of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1, and a first threaded hole 3 is provided inside the first card slot 2. An installation plate 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1, and a first through hole 5 is provided on the side of the installation plate 4. A second card slot 7 is provided on the side of the strip-shaped splicing plate 6, and a second threaded hole 8 is provided inside the second card slot 7. A second through hole 10 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 9, and a fixing screw 11 is provided at one end of the second through hole 10. The number of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1, the first card slot 2, the installation plate 4, and the second card slot 7 is all set to four groups. After the first card slot 2 and the second card slot 7 are spliced, they are adapted to the fixing plate 9. The fixing screw 11 passes through the second through hole 10 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 3 and the second threaded hole 8. When every two groups of installation plates 4 are in contact and spliced, they are fixed by a fixing bolt passing through the first through hole 5 on their side. Align and splice the first card slot 2 of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 with the second card slot 7 of the strip-shaped splicing plate 6 to ensure the stability of the overall structure after splicing. Place the spliced combination of the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate on the fixing plate 9, and use the fixing screw 11 to pass through the second through hole 10 of the fixing plate 9 and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 3 and the second threaded hole 8 on the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate to achieve preliminary fixation. Every two adjacent installation plates 4 are in contact and spliced through the first through hole 5 on the side, and a fixing bolt is used to pass through these through holes for fastening to enhance the horizontal stability and stiffness of the entire formwork. Connect multiple strip-shaped splicing plates 6 to the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 through the card slots and threaded holes, which can extend the perimeter of the mold to match a longer high pier column of the bridge. This modular design not only simplifies the manufacturing and transportation processes of the mold but also makes on-site installation more convenient and fast. Construction workers only need to select appropriate components for splicing according to the design drawings to quickly assemble a mold that meets the requirements.

[0019] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , first upper and lower installation plates 12 are fixedly connected above and below the arc-shaped splicing plate 1, and a third through hole 13 is provided at one end of the first upper and lower installation plates 12. Second upper and lower installation plates 14 are fixedly connected above and below the strip-shaped splicing plate 6, and a fourth through hole 15 is provided at one end of the second upper and lower installation plates 14. The first upper and lower installation plates 12 and the second upper and lower installation plates 14 can be connected up and down through the third through hole 13 and the fourth through hole 15 at their one end and fixed by bolts. First upper and lower installation plates 12 and second upper and lower installation plates 14 are fixedly connected above and below the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 and the strip-shaped splicing plate 6 respectively. These installation plates are connected up and down through the third through hole 13 and the fourth through hole 15 at their one end and fixed by bolts. This design allows users to freely stack different numbers of arc-shaped splicing plates and strip-shaped splicing plates according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the overall height of the formwork.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: First, prepare all necessary components, including the arc-shaped splicing plate 1, the strip-shaped splicing plate 6, the fixing plate 9, and related mounting plates and fixing bolts. The arc-shaped splicing plate 1 and the strip-shaped splicing plate 6 are respectively designed with a first card slot 2 and a second card slot 7, and a first threaded hole 3 and a second threaded hole 8 for mutual splicing and fixation. Align the first card slot 2 of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 with the second card slot 7 of the strip-shaped splicing plate 6 and splice them to ensure the stability of the overall structure after splicing. Place the assembled combination of the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate on the fixing plate 9, and use the fixing screw 11 to pass through the second through hole 10 of the fixing plate 9 and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 3 and the second threaded hole 8 on the arc-shaped splicing plate and the strip-shaped splicing plate to achieve preliminary fixation. Every two adjacent mounting plates 4 are in contact and spliced through the first through holes 5 on the side, and fixing bolts are used to penetrate these through holes for fastening to enhance the horizontal stability and stiffness of the entire die carrier. The upper and lower parts of the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 and the strip-shaped splicing plate 6 are respectively fixedly connected with a first upper and lower mounting plate 12 and a second upper and lower mounting plate 14. These mounting plates are connected up and down through the third through hole 13 and the fourth through hole 15 at one end and fixed with bolts. This design allows users to freely stack different numbers of arc-shaped splicing plates and strip-shaped splicing plates according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the overall height of the die carrier. In addition to adjusting the height, the length of the mold can also be changed by increasing the number of strip-shaped splicing plates 6. Connecting multiple strip-shaped splicing plates 6 to the arc-shaped splicing plate 1 through the card slots and threaded holes can extend the circumference of the mold to match a longer bridge high pier column. This modular design not only simplifies the manufacturing and transportation processes of the mold but also makes on-site installation more convenient and fast. Construction workers only need to select appropriate components for splicing according to the design drawings to quickly assemble a mold that meets the requirements. After completing the splicing and fixation of all components, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the entire die carrier to ensure that all connections are tight without looseness and the overall structure is stable and reliable. Place the assembled die carrier at the designated position to ensure that it fits tightly with the foundation or the existing structure without misalignment or inclination. Pour concrete into the interior through the opening of the die carrier. During the pouring process, control the flow rate and uniformity of the concrete to ensure that the concrete fills the entire die cavity and reaches the required strength and density.

[0021] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forming die for a combined formwork for a high bridge pier, characterized in that: include: An arc-shaped splicing plate (1), a strip-shaped splicing plate (6) and a fixing plate (9), wherein a first slot (2) is provided on the side of the arc-shaped splicing plate (1), a first threaded hole (3) is provided inside the first slot (2), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc-shaped splicing plate (1), a first through hole (5) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (4), a second slot (7) is provided on the side of the strip-shaped splicing plate (6), a second threaded hole (8) is provided inside the second slot (7), a second through hole (10) is provided on the side of the fixing plate (9), and a fixing screw (11) is provided at one end of the second through hole (10).

2. The forming die of the combined formwork for high bridge piers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped splicing plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first upper and lower mounting plate (12) at the top and bottom, and a third through hole (13) is provided at one end of the first upper and lower mounting plate (12); the strip-shaped splicing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a second upper and lower mounting plate (14) at the top and bottom, and a fourth through hole (15) is provided at one end of the second upper and lower mounting plate (14).

3. The forming die of the combined formwork for high bridge piers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped splicing plate (1), the first clamping slot (2), the mounting plate (4) and the second clamping slot (7) are all provided in four groups; the first clamping slot (2) and the second clamping slot (7) are adapted to the fixing plate (9) after being spliced; the fixing screw (11) passes through the second through hole (10) and is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole (3) and the second threaded hole (8).

4. The forming die of the combined formwork for high bridge piers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When each two groups of the mounting plates (4) are contact-jointed, they are fixed by means of fixing bolts penetrating through the first through holes (5) on the sides thereof.

5. The forming die of the combined formwork for high bridge piers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first upper and lower mounting plates (12) and the second upper and lower mounting plates (14) can be connected up and down through the third through hole (13) and the fourth through hole (15) at one end thereof, and fixed by bolts.