Anti-scour ecological bank protection structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-scour ecological bank protection structure which comprises a bank protection platform, a fixing plate arranged on one side of the bank protection platform, a plurality of first ground inserting rods inserted into mounting holes in the fixing plate and used for fixedly connecting the fixing plate with the bank protection platform, and a first-stage hard bank protection arranged on one side of the fixing plate. The two connecting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate and used for connecting the first-stage hard revetment and the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed to a revetment platform through a first ground inserting rod, then an L-shaped plate connected with an inner pin of a U-shaped frame is manually turned, one side of the L-shaped plate is attached to the revetment platform, and then the first-stage hard revetment is fixed to the revetment platform through a second ground inserting rod. And then a second ground inserting rod on the L-shaped plate is manually connected with the bank protection platform in an inserted mode, so that the protection effect of the bank protection platform can be improved, the fixing effect and the stability performance of the first-stage hard bank protection can be improved, and the situation that the first-stage hard bank protection is loosened and even falls off due to factors such as water flow impact, climate change and biological erosion is not prone to occurring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ecological revetments, in particular to an anti-scour ecological revetment structure. Background Art

[0002] An ecological revetment refers to a form of river slope protection that uses plants or a combination of plants and civil engineering. It can not only prevent riverbank collapse but also enable the mutual penetration of river water and soil, enhance the self-purification ability of the river channel, produce a certain natural landscape effect, and protect the river channel slope.

[0003] It is known that the Chinese utility model patent CN215948092U discloses an anti-scour ecological revetment, especially in the field of ecological revetments. This application aims to solve the problem that when the river water rises during high tide, the first-level rigid revetment cannot rise and fall with the river water, thus failing to protect the plants on the shore. It includes a revetment platform and a first-level rigid revetment. The first-level rigid revetment is arranged at the contact between the revetment platform and the river water. It also includes a sliding component arranged on the side of the revetment platform close to the river water. The first-level rigid revetment is arranged on the sliding component and can move along the height direction of the revetment platform under the action of the sliding component and the buoyancy of the river water. The purpose is achieved through the action of the sliding component and the buoyancy of the river water. This application can reduce the impact of waves on the plants on the revetment platform.

[0004] However, it is found that the above scheme has the following problems in the implementation of related technologies: the fixing effect is not good. After long-term use, the slideway will become loose or even fall off due to factors such as water flow impact, climate change, and biological erosion, which will affect the protection of the revetment. Secondly, when the existing technology is in use, the first-level rigid revetment can rise or fall with the river water, which will cause accidental interference to the riverbed or the surrounding ecology. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an anti-scour ecological revetment structure to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a kind of anti-scour ecological revetment structure provided by the utility model includes: a revetment platform and a fixing plate arranged on one side of the revetment platform, a plurality of first ground inserting rods inserted into the mounting holes on the fixing plate and used for fixedly connecting the fixing plate and the revetment platform, a first-level rigid revetment arranged on one side of the fixing plate, two connecting components symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate and used for connecting the first-level rigid revetment and the fixing plate, a protection component arranged on one side of the first-level rigid revetment for reducing the impact force of river water, a positioning component arranged on the connecting component for preventing the first-level rigid revetment from detaching from the fixing plate, and two U-shaped frames symmetrically and fixedly installed on the fixing plate. An L-shaped plate is pin-connected to the inner sides of the two U-shaped frames, and a second ground inserting rod for fixing the L-shaped plate and the revetment platform is inserted into the insertion hole on the L-shaped plate.

[0007] Further, the connecting component includes a connecting column fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate. A T-shaped groove is formed in the connecting column. A T-shaped insertion strip is fixedly installed on one side of the first-level rigid revetment, and the T-shaped insertion strip is inserted into the T-shaped groove.

[0008] Further, the positioning component includes an insertion shell inserted on the top of the connecting column. Bolts are inserted into the round holes on both sides of the insertion shell. Threaded holes are formed on both sides of the connecting column, and the screw end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0009] Further, the protection component includes a buffer plate arranged on one side of the first-level rigid revetment. A plurality of springs are fixedly installed on one side of the buffer plate, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the first-level rigid revetment.

[0010] Further, a plurality of T-shaped sleeve shells are fixedly installed on one side of the first-level rigid revetment. T-shaped rods are inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of T-shaped sleeve shells, and one end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the buffer plate.

[0011] Further, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first-level rigid revetment, and the support plate is located below the buffer plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Fix the fixed plate on the revetment platform through the first ground plug rod. Then, manually turn the L-shaped plate connected by the inner pin of the U-shaped frame and make one side of it fit the revetment platform. Then, manually insert the second ground plug rod on the L-shaped plate into the revetment platform. In this way, it can not only improve the protection effect of the revetment platform, but also enhance the fixing effect and stability of the first-level rigid revetment, making it not easy to loosen or even fall off due to factors such as water flow impact, climate change, and biological erosion.

[0014] 2. Manually insert the plugging shell on the top of the connecting column, and then manually screw the bolt on the plugging shell into the screw hole, so that the first-level rigid revetment and the T-shaped insert will not rise or fall with the river water, thus avoiding accidental interference with the riverbed or the surrounding ecology.

[0015] For better understanding and implementation, the following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection component in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the protection component in the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, revetment platform; 2, fixed plate; 3, first ground plug rod; 4, first-level rigid revetment;

[0021] 5, connection component; 51, connecting column; 52, T-shaped insert;

[0022] 6, protection component; 61, buffer plate; 62, spring;

[0023] 7, positioning component; 71, plugging shell; 72, bolt; 73, screw hole;

[0024] 8, U-shaped frame; 9, L-shaped plate; 10, second ground plug rod; 11, T-shaped sleeve; 12, T-shaped rod; 13, support plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following description.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an anti-scour ecological revetment structure includes: a revetment platform 1 and a fixing plate 2 arranged on one side of the revetment platform 1, a plurality of first ground inserting rods 3 inserted into the mounting holes on the fixing plate 2 and used to fixedly connect the fixing plate 2 and the revetment platform 1, a first-level rigid revetment 4 arranged on one side of the fixing plate 2, two connecting components 5 symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate 2 and used to connect the first-level rigid revetment 4 and the fixing plate 2, a protection component 6 arranged on one side of the first-level rigid revetment 4 to reduce the impact force of river water, a positioning component 7 arranged on the connecting component 5 to prevent the first-level rigid revetment 4 from detaching from the fixing plate 2, and two U-shaped frames 8 symmetrically and fixedly installed on the fixing plate 2. An L-shaped plate 9 is pin-connected to the inner sides of the two U-shaped frames 8, and a second ground inserting rod 10 for fixing the L-shaped plate 9 and the revetment platform 1 is inserted into the insertion hole on the L-shaped plate 9.

[0027] A technical solution provided by the present utility model, when in use, manually insert the first ground inserting rod 3 on the fixing plate 2 into the revetment platform 1, so that the first ground inserting rod 3 can fix the fixing plate 2 on the revetment platform 1. Then manually turn the L-shaped plate 9 pin-connected in the U-shaped frame 8 and make one side of it fit with the revetment platform 1. After that, manually insert the second ground inserting rod 10 on the L-shaped plate 9 into the revetment platform 1, which can improve the fixing effect and stability performance of the fixing plate 2, and further improve the protection effect of the revetment platform 1. At the same time, it also makes the device not easily loosen or even fall off due to factors such as water flow impact, climate change and biological erosion. Then manually fix the first-level rigid revetment 4 on the fixing plate 2 through the connecting component 5, and finally fix the positioning component 7 on the top of the connecting component 5, so that the first-level rigid revetment 4 will not rise or fall with the river water, thereby avoiding accidental interference with the riverbed or the surrounding ecology.

[0028] Preferably: The connecting component 5 includes a connecting column 51 fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 2. A T-shaped groove is opened on the connecting column 51. A T-shaped insert 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the first-level rigid revetment 4, and the T-shaped insert 52 is inserted into the T-shaped groove.

[0029] Specifically, manually insert the T-shaped insert 52 into the T-shaped groove on the connecting column 51, so that the first-level rigid revetment 4 can be installed on the fixing plate 2 for protection, and at the same time, it is also convenient for disassembly, installation and maintenance between the first-level rigid revetment 4 and the fixing plate 2.

[0030] Preferably: The positioning component 7 includes a plug-in shell 71 inserted on the top of the connecting column 51. Bolts 72 are inserted into the round holes on both sides of the plug-in shell 71. Threaded holes 73 are opened on both sides of the connecting column 51, and the screw ends of the bolts 72 are threadedly connected into the threaded holes 73.

[0031] Specifically, manually insert the plugging shell 71 on the top of the connecting column 51 and the T-shaped insert 52, and then manually thread the screw hole 73 into the screw hole 73 through the round hole on the plugging shell 71, so that the first-level rigid revetment 4 and the T-shaped insert 52 will not rise or fall with the river water, thereby avoiding accidental interference with the riverbed or the surrounding ecology.

[0032] Preferably, the protection component 6 includes a buffer plate 61 arranged on one side of the first-level rigid revetment 4. A plurality of springs 62 are fixedly installed on one side of the buffer plate 61, and the other ends of the springs 62 are fixedly connected to the first-level rigid revetment 4.

[0033] Specifically, when the river water impacts the buffer plate 61, the spring 62 is squeezed and buffers the buffer plate 61, so as to reduce the impact force of the river water, and thus protect the first-level rigid revetment 4.

[0034] Preferably, a support plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first-level rigid revetment 4, and the support plate 13 is located below the buffer plate 61.

[0035] Specifically, the support plate 13 can support the buffer plate 61, preventing the buffer plate 61 from driving the spring 62 to bend due to its own weight, and thus avoiding affecting the use of the spring 62.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment: A plurality of T-shaped sleeve shells 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the first-level rigid revetment 4. T-shaped rods 12 are inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of T-shaped sleeve shells 11, and one end of the T-shaped rod 12 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 61.

[0038] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is: When the buffer plate 61 moves under the impact of the river water, the buffer plate 61 simultaneously presses the T-shaped sleeve shell 11 to contract into the T-shaped rod 12. Thus, under the action of the T-shaped sleeve shell 11 and the T-shaped rod 12, the stability of the buffer plate 61 during expansion and contraction can be ensured, and the situation of left and right displacement of the buffer plate 61 during expansion and contraction can be avoided.

[0039] The above-disclosed are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-scouring ecological bank protection structure, characterized in that: include: A revetment platform (1) and a fixing plate (2) arranged on one side of the revetment platform (1); A plurality of first ground plug rods (3) inserted into the mounting holes on the fixing plate (2) and used for fixing the fixing plate (2) and the revetment platform (1); A first-level hard revetment (4) arranged on one side of the fixing plate (2); Two connecting components (5) symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate (2) and used to connect the first-level hard revetment (4) and the fixing plate (2); A protective component (6) disposed on one side of the first-level hard revetment (4) for reducing the impact force of river water; A positioning assembly (7) disposed on the connecting assembly (5) and used to prevent the primary hard revetment (4) from being separated from the fixing plate (2); and two U-shaped frames (8) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (2), the inner sides of the two U-shaped frames (8) being pin-connected with an L-shaped plate (9), and a second ground plugging rod (10) for fixing the L-shaped plate (9) to the revetment platform (1) being plugged into a plug-in hole on the L-shaped plate (9).

2. The anti-scouring ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a connecting column (51) fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (2), and a T-shaped groove is formed on the connecting column (51); A T-shaped inserting strip (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the primary hard revetment (4), and the T-shaped inserting strip (52) is plugged into the T-shaped groove.

3. The anti-scouring ecological bank protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The positioning assembly (7) comprises a plug-in shell (71) plugged into the top of the connecting column (51), and bolts (72) are plugged into the circular holes on both sides of the plug-in shell (71); Screw holes (73) are provided on both sides of the connection column (51), and the screw rod ends of the bolts (72) are threadedly connected to the screw holes (73).

4. The anti-scouring ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protection component (6) comprises a buffer plate (61) arranged on one side of the primary hard revetment (4); a plurality of springs (62) are fixedly mounted on one side of the buffer plate (61); and the other end of the spring (62) is fixedly connected to the primary hard revetment (4).

5. The anti-scour ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: A plurality of T-shaped casings (11) are fixedly installed on one side of the primary hard revetment (4), a T-shaped rod (12) is inserted into the inner side of each of the T-shaped casings (11), and one end of the T-shaped rod (12) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (61).

6. The anti-scour ecological bank protection structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: A support plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the primary hard revetment (4), and the support plate (13) is located below the buffer plate (61).

Images