House steel skeleton structure facilitating laying of sound insulation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house steel skeleton structure convenient for laying a sound insulation structure, and relates to the technical field of house steel skeletons, the house steel skeleton structure comprises a pair of cross rods and vertical rods which are connected in a rectangular manner, the inner sides of the two vertical rods are clamped with a plurality of clamping plates, the end parts of the plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected with the same reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two vertical rods. The side, close to the vertical rod, of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a sound insulation plate, one side of the sound insulation plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the other side of the reinforcing plate is connected with a plurality of horizontal plates, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the horizontal plates, and the side, close to the reinforcing plate, of each horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a pair of attaching plates. And a wedge block is fixedly connected between the pair of laminating plates on the horizontal plate. The house steel skeleton structure is reasonable in structure, through the arrangement of the clamping plates, the reinforcing plates and the sound insulation plates, sound insulation structures on the house skeleton can be conveniently added, the house steel skeleton and a house can be conveniently laid and connected, the using effect of the house steel skeleton structure is improved, and the house steel skeleton structure has practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house steel frames, in particular to a house steel frame structure which is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure houses are widely used in construction sites and factories. They have the advantages of small structural weight, good seismic performance and fast construction progress. When building steel structure houses, multiple steel frames are used to achieve a fixed structure of the house frame.

[0003] At present, during house construction, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the structure, slots are inserted between the supporting horizontal plates and the supporting vertical plates to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the supporting plates. The structural stability of the steel frame of the house is increased by using reinforcing rods.

[0004] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218667888U discloses a steel structure house frame, which belongs to the technical field of house frames, and includes a support vertical bar, a first support horizontal bar and a second support horizontal bar. The bottom of the support vertical bar is pre-buried in the soil layer, and a fixing groove is provided at the top of the support vertical bar. The first support horizontal bar is arranged above the second support horizontal bar, and the end of the first support horizontal bar is provided with a plug-in vertical bar embedded in the fixing groove. The support vertical bar is provided with a support member, and the support member is provided with a support groove for the end of the second support horizontal bar to be embedded. This application has the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the steel structure house frame and the subsequent secondary installation and use.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned house frame structure is stable and detachable, it does not have a sound insulation structure, which affects the noise reduction treatment inside the house, is not convenient for the installation and connection of the house frame and the house, and the connection firmness is poor. Therefore, the present application provides a house steel frame structure that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a steel frame structure for a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure, to solve the problem that the existing house frame does not have a sound insulation structure and the connection with the house is poor, and to achieve the purpose of adding a sound insulation structure to the house frame to facilitate the connection between the house steel frame and the house.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solution: A steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure, comprising a pair of horizontal bars and vertical bars connected in a rectangle. A plurality of clamping plates are clamped inside the two vertical bars, and the ends of the plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected to the same reinforcing plate. A sound insulation plate is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing plate close to the vertical bar, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation plate, a plurality of horizontal plates are connected to the other side of the reinforcing plate, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the horizontal plates, a pair of fitting plates are fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal plate close to the reinforcing plate, and a wedge block is fixedly connected between the pair of fitting plates on the horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate is made of an elastic metal material, a triangular end is provided at the end of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is in close contact with the vertical bar through the triangular end.

[0009] Preferably, a wedge groove is formed at the end of the reinforcing plate, the shape of the wedge groove is the same as that of the wedge block, and the wedge block penetrates through the reinforcing plate through the wedge groove.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal plate and the fitting plate are connected in a right-angled structure, and the same reinforcing block is connected between the horizontal plate and the fitting plate. The reinforcing block is in a triangular prism structure.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of first bolts are connected through the horizontal plate, the first bolts are parallel to the reinforcing plate, and the plurality of first bolts are arranged close to the edge of the horizontal plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second bolt is connected through the fitting plate, through grooves are formed in the reinforcing plate, the sealing plate and the sound insulation plate, and the second bolt penetrates through the fitting plate, the reinforcing plate and the vertical bar through the through grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing plate is made of a rubber material, the sound insulation plate is made of a sound insulation cotton material, and the reinforcing plate is made of a carbon steel material.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The structure of the present utility model is reasonable. By providing the sealing plate, the sound insulation plate, the reinforcing plate and the fitting plate, it is convenient to increase the sound insulation structure and the shock absorption structure on the outside of the steel skeleton structure of the house. Through the use of the sound insulation cotton material of the sound insulation plate, the interior of the house can be sound-insulated. The reinforcing plate is convenient for stabilizing the skeleton. Through the penetration of the second bolt on the fitting plate through the vertical bar, the sealing plate, the sound insulation plate and the reinforcing plate, the outside of the steel skeleton of the house is reinforced, and the connection stability and the support stability between multiple steel skeletons of the house are increased, improving the use effect of the steel skeleton structure of the house and having practicability.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, through the provided horizontal plate, through groove and first bolt, it is convenient to increase the connection ends between the steel skeleton structure of the house and the external structure, and the through connection between the skeleton and the structures at both ends can be realized. Moreover, through the opening of the through groove on the horizontal plate, the laid concrete can penetrate through the horizontal plate, increasing the installation stability between the skeleton structure and the house wall, improving the use effect of the steel skeleton structure of the house, and having practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is an exploded structural view of a steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure;

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a horizontal plate, a fitting plate and a cross plate in a steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure;

[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a horizontal plate and a fitting plate in a steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is an exploded structural view of a fitting plate and a wedge block in a steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure.

[0023] In the figures: 1, vertical rod; 2, cross rod; 3, sealing plate; 4, sound insulation plate; 5, reinforcing plate; 6, horizontal plate; 7, through groove; 8, fitting plate; 9, wedge block; 10, wedge groove; 11, clamping plate; 12, first bolt; 13, second bolt; 14, strengthening block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-5A steel skeleton structure of a house facilitating the laying of a sound insulation structure, comprising a pair of cross bars 1 and vertical bars 2 connected in a rectangular shape. A plurality of clamping plates 11 are clamped inside the two vertical bars 2. The ends of the plurality of clamping plates 11 are fixedly connected to the same reinforcing plate 5. A sound insulation plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing plate 5 close to the vertical bar 2. A sealing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation plate 4. A plurality of horizontal plates 6 are connected to the other side of the reinforcing plate 5. A plurality of through grooves 7 are formed in the horizontal plates 6. A pair of fitting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal plate 6 close to the reinforcing plate 5. A wedge block 9 is fixedly connected between the pair of fitting plates 8 on the horizontal plate 6. In this embodiment, the cross bars 1 and vertical bars 2 are existing structures of the house skeleton structure. Through the arrangement of the sealing plate 3, sound insulation plate 4 and reinforcing plate 5 on the cross bars 1 and vertical bars 2, it is convenient to increase the sound insulation structure and support structure on the skeleton structure, and strengthen the stability of the structure. The horizontal plates 6 are convenient for increasing the connection end between the steel bone structure of the house and the external plate structure, realizing the penetration between the horizontal plates 6 and the laid concrete, and increasing the laying convenience of the house steel skeleton.

[0026] The clamping plate 11 is made of elastic metal material. A triangular end is arranged at the end of the clamping plate 11. The clamping plate 11 is closely attached to the vertical bar 2 through the triangular end. Through the clamping plate 11, it is convenient to connect the reinforcing plate 5 with the cross bar 1 and the vertical bar 2, and increase the hardness of the skeleton structure.

[0027] A wedge groove 10 is formed at the end of the reinforcing plate 5. The shape of the wedge groove 10 is the same as that of the wedge block 9. The wedge block 9 penetrates through the reinforcing plate 5 through the wedge groove 10. Through the arrangement of the wedge block 9 and the wedge groove 10, it is convenient to increase the clamping structure on the horizontal plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 5, facilitate the limit treatment of the horizontal plate 6 to the reinforcing plate 5, and increase the connection stability between the horizontal plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 5.

[0028] The horizontal plate 6 and the fitting plate 8 are connected in a right-angled structure. The same reinforcing block 14 is connected between the horizontal plate 6 and the fitting plate 8. The reinforcing block 14 is in a triangular prism structure. Through the use of the reinforcing block 14 between the fitting plate 8 and the wedge block 9, it is convenient to increase the connection firmness between the horizontal plate 6 and the fitting plate 8, and increase the structural stability of the horizontal plate 6 and the fitting plate 8.

[0029] A plurality of first bolts 12 are connected through the horizontal plate 6. The first bolts 12 are distributed parallel to the reinforcing plate 5. The plurality of first bolts 12 are arranged close to the edge of the horizontal plate 6. The use of the first bolts 12 is convenient for the use of the horizontal plate 6 and the top structure, and convenient for the use of the top structure of the skeleton structure.

[0030] A second bolt 13 is connected through the fitting plate 8. Through slots are provided on the reinforcing plate 5, the sealing plate 3 and the sound insulation plate 4. The second bolt 13 is connected through the through slots with the fitting plate 8, the reinforcing plate 5 and the vertical rod 2. Through the arrangement of the second bolt 13, it is convenient to increase the connection structure between the fitting plate 8 and the vertical rod 2, and it is convenient to limit and install the horizontal plate 6 on the vertical rod 2, realizing the connection between the reinforcing plate 5 and the vertical rod 2.

[0031] The sealing plate 3 is made of rubber material, the sound insulation plate 4 is made of sound insulation cotton material, and the reinforcing plate 5 is made of carbon steel material. Through the use of the rubber material of the sealing plate 3, it is convenient for the elastic connection between the reinforcing plate 5 and the vertical rod 2 and the cross rod 1. The sound insulation plate 4 is used for sound insulation of the skeleton structure, increasing the shock absorption structure outside the vertical rod 2 and reducing the external noise of the house. The reinforcing plate 5 is used for reinforcing the skeleton structure to improve the stability of the skeleton structure.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] When the steel skeleton structure of the house is constructed and used, multiple clamping plates 11 on the outer side of the reinforcing plate 5 are clamped inside the cross rod 1 and the vertical rod 2. Then, after the second bolt 13 passes through the through slot on the fitting plate 8, it penetrates into the reinforcing plate 5, the sound insulation plate 4, the sealing plate 3 and the vertical rod 2. By rotating the second bolt 13, the end of the second bolt 13 can be screwed into the vertical rod 2, limiting and installing the fitting plate 8 on the vertical rod 2, increasing the sound insulation and reinforcement structures on the steel skeleton structure. When installing the connecting wall panels at the upper and lower ends of the steel skeleton structure, the first bolt 12 is used to pass through the horizontal plate 6 and then screwed into the connecting wall panel to realize the connection between the steel skeleton structure and the structures at the upper and lower ends. Then, through the filling of the concrete material between the steel skeleton structure and the surface of the wall panel, the concrete can penetrate through the through slot 7 and fit with the surface of the wall panel, thereby increasing the connection firmness between the through slot 7 and the wall panel, facilitating the laying connection between the steel skeleton structure and the structures at the upper and lower ends, improving the installation convenience of the steel skeleton structure. And through the arrangement of the sealing plate 3 and the sound insulation plate 4 on the outer side of the steel skeleton structure, the sound insulation plate 4 can reduce the noise on both sides of the house, increasing the stability of the house structure and improving the use effect of the steel skeleton structure, which has practicality.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel frame structure for a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure, comprising a pair of horizontal bars (1) and vertical bars (2) connected in a rectangular manner, characterized in that: A plurality of snap-in plates (11) are snap-connected to the inner sides of the two vertical rods (2), the ends of the plurality of snap-in plates (11) are fixedly connected to the same reinforcing plate (5), a sound insulation plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate (5) close to the vertical rod (2), a sealing plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation plate (4), a plurality of horizontal plates (6) are connected to the other side of the reinforcing plate (5), a plurality of through grooves (7) are provided on the horizontal plate (6), a pair of bonding plates (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate (6) close to the reinforcing plate (5), and a wedge block (9) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (6) between the pair of bonding plates (8).

2. A steel frame structure for a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (11) is made of an elastic metal material, and a triangular end is provided at the end of the clamping plate (11). The clamping plate (11) is tightly fitted to the vertical rod (2) via the triangular end.

3. The steel frame structure of a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the reinforcing plate (5) is provided with a wedge groove (10), the shape of the wedge groove (10) is the same as the shape of the wedge block (9), and the wedge block (9) penetrates the reinforcing plate (5) through the wedge groove (10).

4. The steel frame structure of a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (6) and the bonding plate (8) are connected in a right-angle structure, and a same reinforcing block (14) is connected between the horizontal plate (6) and the bonding plate (8), and the reinforcing block (14) is a triangular prism structure.

5. The steel frame structure of a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first bolts (12) are connected through the horizontal plate (6), the first bolts (12) are distributed in parallel with the reinforcing plate (5), and the plurality of first bolts (12) are arranged close to the edge of the horizontal plate (6).

6. The steel frame structure of a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bonding plate (8) is connected with a second bolt (13), and the reinforcing plate (5), the sealing plate (3) and the sound insulation plate (4) are provided with a through groove, and the second bolt (13) is connected with the bonding plate (8), the reinforcing plate (5) and the vertical rod (2) through the through groove.

7. The steel frame structure of a house that is convenient for laying a sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (3) is made of rubber material, the sound insulation plate (4) is made of sound insulation cotton material, and the reinforcement plate (5) is made of carbon steel material.

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