Ventilation pipeline of locomotive fan testing machine
By setting up universal wheels and telescopic rod structures at the bottom of the ventilation duct of the locomotive fan tester, the problem of inconvenient movement of the existing pipeline is solved, convenient movement and stable fixation are achieved, and operating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421842841.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation ducts of existing locomotive fan test machines are large in size after connection, which is inconvenient to move, and the single-section ducts are inconvenient to move. They require a large number of bolts to fix them during installation, which takes a long time.
A universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the pipe body, and a telescopic rod is provided between the universal wheels. The support foot is contacted with the ground by stepping on the pedal to fix the pipe, and the universal wheel and telescopic rod structure are used to achieve convenient movement and fixation of the pipe.
It realizes convenient movement and stable fixation of the pipe, reduces installation and disassembly time, and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223049581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ventilation ducts of fan testing machines, and particularly relates to a ventilation duct of a locomotive fan testing machine. Background Art
[0002] The locomotive fan test is one of the key links to ensure the safe operation of railway locomotives. As an important component of the locomotive, the fan is mainly responsible for providing necessary ventilation and cooling to ensure the normal operation of locomotive electronic equipment in high-temperature environments. At the same time, during emergency braking, it may also participate in the process of transmitting the air braking force of the locomotive.
[0003] There are some deficiencies in the design of the ventilation ducts of existing locomotive fan testing machines. After the ventilation ducts are connected, they are relatively large in volume and inconvenient to move. Moreover, the movement of a single section of the duct is also very inconvenient during movement. In addition, most of the connections between the ventilation ducts are made by flanges, which require a large number of bolts for fixation. Therefore, a large amount of time is wasted on fixing the bolts during installation.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a ventilation duct for a locomotive fan testing machine to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation duct for a locomotive fan testing machine. By setting universal wheels at the bottom of the duct body, it is convenient to move the entire duct. In addition, a telescopic rod is provided between the universal wheels. When the telescopic rod touches the ground, it will lift the universal wheels, thereby completing the fixation of the duct, solving the problem of inconvenient movement of the existing duct.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a ventilation duct for a locomotive fan testing machine, including
[0008] a duct component, including a duct body, holes opened around the top of the duct body, and a resisting block arranged inside the duct body;
[0009] a moving component including a fixing component arranged at the bottom of the duct body, an adjusting component arranged above the fixing component, a supporting component arranged at the bottom of the fixing component, and a power component arranged outside the supporting component;
[0010] The fixing component includes a fixing frame arranged at the bottom of the duct body, a cross bar arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, a bearing frame arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and universal wheels respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing frame;
[0011] The support assembly includes a fixed sleeve disposed at the bottom of the carrier, a telescopic rod sleeved inside the fixed sleeve, and a support foot disposed at the bottom of the telescopic rod;
[0012] The power assembly includes a first connecting rod disposed on both sides of the fixed sleeve, a pressing rod sleeved outside the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod disposed outside the first connecting rod and below the pressing rod, and a pedal disposed at the other end of the second connecting rod.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that the adjusting assembly includes a screw rod passing through the fixed frame and the cross bar, a connecting block disposed at the top of the screw rod, a V-shaped rod disposed at the top of the connecting block, and a connecting block sleeved outside the screw rod.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the carrier and is located at the midline of the carrier. The telescopic rod is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the support foot is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.
[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the power assembly. The corner of the second connecting rod is connected to the telescopic rod through a connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the pressing rod.
[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that the screw rod is threadedly connected to a nut. The nut is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
[0017] The present utility model is further configured to further include a mounting component, which includes a mounting assembly sleeved outside the pipe body and a dismounting component disposed outside the pipe body.
[0018] The present utility model is further configured such that the mounting assembly includes a sliding sleeve disposed on the outer wall of the pipe body, an expanded space opened inside the sliding sleeve, a fixed ball disposed inside the sliding sleeve, a receiving ring disposed at the end of the pipe body, and an adapter ring opened outside the receiving ring.
[0019] The present utility model is further configured such that the dismounting component includes a guide rail disposed on the outer wall of the pipe body, a connecting rod disposed inside the guide rail, a vertical plate disposed at the top end of the guide rail, and a pull rod disposed inside the vertical plate. Wherein, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.
[0020] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model facilitates the movement of the pipeline by setting universal wheels. Additionally, support feet are arranged between the universal wheels. By stepping on the pedal, the telescopic rod moves downward, and the support feet come into contact with the ground. Continuing to step on the pedal makes the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod form a straight line, so that the support feet can stably support the pipeline. These two processes facilitate both the movement and the fixation of the pipeline.
[0022] 2. The utility model pulls the connecting rod to move the connecting rod, and the movement of the connecting rod pulls the sliding sleeve to move. After the sliding sleeve moves, the expansion space returns to the position of the fixed ball, so that it no longer gets stuck in the adapter ring of another pipeline, thus completing the disassembly of the two pipelines. On the contrary, pushing the connecting rod in the opposite direction makes the sliding sleeve return to its original position, causing the fixed ball to move inward and get stuck inside the adapter ring, completing the splicing of the two pipeline sections.
[0023] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ventilation pipeline of a locomotive fan tester.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a moving component for a ventilation pipeline of a locomotive fan tester.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support component and a support component.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an installation component for a ventilation pipeline of a locomotive fan tester.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of splicing between ventilation pipelines of a locomotive fan tester.
[0030] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0031] 100, pipeline component; 101, pipeline body; 102, hole; 103, blocking block; 200, moving component; 201, fixing component; 201a, fixing frame; 201b, cross bar; 201c, bearing frame; 201d, universal wheel; 202, adjustment component; 202a, screw rod; 202b, connecting block; 202c, V-shaped rod; 202d, nut; 203, supporting component; 203a, fixing sleeve; 203b, telescopic rod; 20 3c, supporting foot; 204, power assembly; 204a, first connecting rod; 204b, pressure rod; 204c, second connecting rod; 204d, pedal; 300, mounting component; 301, mounting assembly; 301a, sliding sleeve; 301b, expansion space; 301c, fixed ball; 301d, receiving ring; 301e, adapter ring; 302, dismantling assembly; 302a, guide rail; 302b, connecting rod; 302c, vertical plate; 302d, pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 and 4 The utility model is a ventilation duct of a locomotive fan tester, comprising a duct component 100, including a duct body 101, holes 102 opened around the top of the duct body 101, and a blocking block 103 arranged inside the duct body 101;
[0034] The moving component 200 includes a fixing component 201 disposed at the bottom of the pipe body 101, an adjusting component 202 disposed above the fixing component 201, a supporting component 203 disposed at the bottom of the fixing component 201, and a power component 204 disposed outside the supporting component 203;
[0035] The fixing assembly 201 includes a fixing frame 201a disposed at the bottom of the pipe body 101, a crossbar 201b disposed in the middle of the fixing frame 201a, a bearing frame 201c disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame 201a, and universal wheels 201d disposed at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing frame 201c;
[0036] The support assembly 203 includes a fixed sleeve 203a disposed at the bottom of the carrier 201c, a telescopic rod 203b sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 203a, and a support foot 203c disposed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 203b;
[0037] The power assembly 204 includes a first connecting rod 204a disposed on both sides of the fixed sleeve 203a, a pressure rod 204b disposed outside the first connecting rod 204a, a second connecting rod 204c disposed outside the first connecting rod 204a and corresponding to the lower side of the pressure rod 204b, and a pedal 204d disposed at the other end of the second connecting rod 204c. The fixed sleeve 203a is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the carrier 201c and is located at the midline of the carrier 201c. The telescopic rod 203b is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 203a, and the support foot 203c is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 203b.
[0038] Specifically, the first connecting rod 204a is rotatably connected to the power assembly 204. The corner of the second connecting rod 204c is connected to the telescopic rod 203b through a connecting rod. The first connecting rod 204a is fixedly connected to the pressure rod 204b. The screw 202a is threadedly connected to the nut 202d. The nut 202d is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 201a. The screw 202a is rotatably connected to the connecting block 202b.
[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the universal wheel 201d contacts the ground, it is convenient for the movement of the pipeline. In addition, a V-shaped rod 202c is provided at the top of the fixed frame 201a. The V-shaped structure can fix the pipeline well. In addition, by rotating the screw 202a, the connecting block 202b can be raised or lowered, and at the same time, the height adjustment of the pipeline is indirectly completed. In addition, by stepping on the pedal 204d, the other end of the second connecting rod 204c rotates. One end of the second connecting rod 204c in rotation is connected to the first connecting rod 204a. Thus, the first connecting rod 204a will gradually form a straight line with the second connecting rod 204c, so that the support foot 203c comes out of the fixed sleeve 203a, and the support foot 203c will contact the ground and lift the universal wheel 201d, thereby fixing the pipeline, which is convenient for movement and also convenient for the movement of the pipeline.
[0040] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , on the basis of the specific Embodiment 1, it further includes an installation component 300, which includes an installation assembly 301 sleeved outside the pipeline body 101, a demolition assembly 302 disposed outside the pipeline body 101. The installation assembly 301 includes a sliding sleeve 301a disposed on the outer wall of the pipeline body 101, an expanded space 301b opened inside the sliding sleeve 301a, a fixed ball 301c disposed inside the sliding sleeve 301a, a receiving ring 301d disposed at the end of the pipeline body 101, and an adapter ring 301e opened outside the receiving ring 301d.
[0041] Further, the disassembly component 302 includes a guide rail 302a disposed on the outer wall of the pipeline body 101, a connecting rod 302b disposed inside the guide rail 302a, a vertical plate 302c disposed at the top end of the guide rail 302a, and a pull rod 302d disposed inside the vertical plate 302c. The other end of the connecting rod 302b is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 301a.
[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, pull the pull rod 302d. The middle part of the pull rod 302d is fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical plate 302c through a coupling. Therefore, when the pull rod 302d rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 302b at its end to move. The movement of the pull rod 302d is made more stable by the restriction of the guide rail 302a. When the pull rod 302d moves, it will drive the sliding sleeve 301a to move. After the sliding sleeve 301a moves, the expansion space 301b will be in the position of the fixed ball 301c. At this time, the expansion space 301b will become the reserved space for the movement of the fixed ball 301c, facilitating the movement of the fixed ball 301c. After the fixed ball 301c moves, it will disengage from the adapter ring 301e at the end of the other pipeline body 101, releasing the fixation of the pipeline body 101, and completing the disassembly of the pipeline body 101. On the contrary, control the sliding sleeve 301a to move so that the adapter ring 301e returns to its original position and is clamped to complete the fixation of the pipeline body 101.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A ventilation duct for a locomotive fan tester, characterized in that: include, A pipeline component (100) comprises a pipeline body (101), holes (102) provided around the top of the pipeline body (101), and a stop block (103) arranged inside the pipeline body (101); The moving component (200) comprises a fixing component (201) arranged at the bottom of the pipe body (101), an adjusting component (202) arranged above the fixing component (201), a supporting component (203) arranged at the bottom of the fixing component (201), and a power component (204) arranged outside the supporting component (203); The fixing assembly (201) comprises a fixing frame (201a) arranged at the bottom of the pipe body (101), a crossbar (201b) arranged in the middle of the fixing frame (201a), a bearing frame (201c) arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (201a), and universal wheels (201d) respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing frame (201c); The support assembly (203) comprises a fixed sleeve (203a) arranged at the bottom of the support frame (201c), a telescopic rod (203b) sleeved inside the fixed sleeve (203a), and a support foot (203c) arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (203b); The power assembly (204) comprises a first connecting rod (204a) arranged on both sides of the fixed sleeve (203a), a pressure rod (204b) arranged outside the first connecting rod (204a), a second connecting rod (204c) arranged outside the first connecting rod (204a) below the corresponding pressure rod (204b), and a pedal (204d) arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod (204c).
2. A locomotive fan tester ventilation duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (202) comprises a screw rod (202a) passing through the fixing frame (201a) and the cross bar (201b), a connecting block (202b) arranged at the top of the screw rod (202a), and a V-shaped rod (202c) arranged at the top of the connecting block (202b). Each set of the connecting blocks (202b) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (202a).
3. The ventilation duct of a locomotive fan tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (203a) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (201c) and is located at the center line of the support frame (201c); the telescopic rod (203b) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (203a); and the supporting foot (203c) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (203b).
4. The ventilation duct of a locomotive fan tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (204a) is rotatably connected to the power assembly (204), the second connecting rod (204c) is connected to the telescopic rod (203b) at a corner via a connecting rod, and the first connecting rod (204a) is fixedly connected to the compression rod (204b).
5. The ventilation duct of a locomotive fan tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (202a) is threadedly connected to the nut (202d), the nut (202d) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (201a), and the screw rod (202a) is rotationally connected to the connecting block (202b).
6. The ventilation duct of a locomotive fan testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an installation component (300), which includes an installation component (301) sleeved on the outside of the pipeline body (101) and a removal component (302) arranged on the outside of the pipeline body (101).
7. A locomotive fan tester ventilation duct according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation assembly (301) comprises a sliding sleeve (301a) arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body (101), an expansion space (301b) opened inside the sliding sleeve (301a), a fixed ball (301c) arranged inside the sliding sleeve (301a), a receiving ring (301d) arranged at the end of the pipe body (101), and an adapter ring (301e) opened outside the receiving ring (301d).
8. The ventilation duct of a locomotive fan tester according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dismantling assembly (302) comprises a guide rail (302a) arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body (101), a connecting rod (302b) arranged inside the guide rail (302a), a vertical plate (302c) arranged at the top of the guide rail (302a), and a pulling rod (302d) arranged inside the vertical plate (302c), wherein the other end of the connecting rod (302b) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (301a).