Freezing drawer structure used in refrigerator

By introducing the third rail, the second rail and the roller structure into the refrigerator freezer drawer, combined with the ball and fixing strip design, the problem of difficulty in opening and freezing of the freezer drawer is solved, and the smooth movement of the drawer and the reduction of resistance is achieved.

CN223050307UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HEFEI HAORAN PLASTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422231873.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refrigerator freezer drawers are difficult to open smoothly during use and are difficult to pull out due to ice freezing.

Method used

The third guide rail, the second guide rail and the roller structure are adopted, combined with the ball and fixing strip design, to realize the one-way movement of the upper drawer, and reduce the risk of the lower drawer being frozen by the cooperation of the second fixing strip and the second guide rail.

Benefits of technology

It realizes easy pushing of the upper drawer and anti-freezing of the lower drawer, reducing the movement resistance of the drawer and improving the convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drawers, and particularly discloses a refrigerator interior freezing drawer structure which comprises a lower layer drawer, a third guide rail and a second guide rail are sequentially arranged on the two sides of the lower layer drawer from bottom to top, a plurality of blocking strips are arranged on the side face of the third guide rail, and a plurality of idler wheels are arranged on one sides of the blocking strips and located in the third guide rail. A second fixing strip is arranged in the second guide rail, sliding rails are arranged at the top and the bottom of the second fixing strip, side plates are arranged on the two opposite sides of the lower-layer drawer, a first guide rail is arranged on the side, close to the lower-layer drawer, of each side plate, and a plurality of balls are arranged in each first guide rail; the balls are divided into two groups, each group of balls is clamped in the corresponding clamping block, first fixing strips are arranged between the clamping blocks, an upper-layer drawer is arranged between the first fixing strips, and the first guide rails are matched with the first fixing strips to assist the upper-layer drawer in sliding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drawers, and particularly relates to a freezing drawer structure for the interior of a refrigerator. Background Technique

[0002] Refrigerators are commonly used refrigeration equipment in households and commercial places, usually used to store food and keep it fresh. The internal structure of a refrigerator includes multiple drawers, which are used to store food separately and prevent cross-contamination between foods. Among them, the freezing drawer is a component in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator for freezing food.

[0003] In the current design of freezing drawers, many existing problems have not been effectively solved. For example, in the utility model with the patent number CN217179025U, although this design improves the sorting efficiency by separating foods, during use, the drawer on the right side is often difficult to open due to being blocked by the refrigerator door, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of taking food. In addition, these drawers are directly placed inside the refrigerator and are often frozen due to the formation of ice, further causing the drawers to be difficult to pull out smoothly. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a freezing drawer structure for the interior of a refrigerator to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A freezing drawer structure for the interior of a refrigerator, including a lower drawer. On both sides of the lower drawer, a third guide rail and a second guide rail are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. A number of blocking strips are arranged on the side of the third guide rail. On one side of the blocking strips, a number of rollers are arranged inside the third guide rail. A third stop block is arranged at one end of the third guide rail beside the rollers. A second fixing strip is arranged inside the second guide rail. Slide rails are arranged at both the top and bottom of the second fixing strip. On both opposite sides of the lower drawer, side plates are provided. On one side of each side plate close to the lower drawer, a first guide rail is provided. A number of ball bearings are arranged inside each first guide rail. The number of ball bearings is divided into two groups, and each group of ball bearings is clamped inside a clamping block. A first fixing strip is arranged between the clamping blocks. An upper drawer is arranged between the first fixing strips. The first guide rail and the first fixing strip cooperate with each other to assist the upper drawer to slide.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the second fixing strip close to the second guide rail, and a number of slide rails arranged on the second fixing strip are attached to a number of second sliding grooves opened inside the second guide rail. The groove prevents the second fixing strip from being overly attached to the second guide rail and being frozen together. The second sliding grooves and the second fixing strip cooperate with the slide rails to assist the upper drawer to move.

[0007] Preferably, a pulling groove is arranged on one side of the side plate away from the lower drawer for pulling the drawer.

[0008] Preferably, the second fixing strip and several rollers are both fixed on both sides of the lower drawer, and the second guide rail and the third guide rail are both fixed on the refrigerator body to prevent the second guide rail and the third guide rail from moving with the lower drawer when the lower drawer is pulled.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first guide rail is provided with a second stopper, and the end of the first guide rail away from the second stopper is provided with a first stopper, and the first stopper cooperates with the second stopper to limit the moving distance of the ball and the block.

[0010] Preferably, several fourth stoppers are provided at one end of the slide rail, and the second guide rail is also provided with fourth stoppers at one end to prevent the slide rail from sliding out of the second guide rail.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] The present utility model realizes the purpose of moving the upper drawer unidirectionally through the first guide rail and the first fixing strip, which not only avoids being blocked when moving the upper drawer, but also facilitates pushing the upper drawer, and even if the upper drawer is stacked with heavy food, it can be easily moved.

[0013] The present utility model realizes the purpose of preventing the lower drawer from being frozen through the rollers, the second fixing strip, the second guide rail and the third guide rail, avoiding the difficulty of pulling the drawer due to the drawer being frozen by ice. The rollers not only reduce the contact area between the drawer and the refrigerator body, but also reduce the resistance of pulling the drawer, and the second fixing strip and the second guide rail reduce the pressure of the lower drawer on the rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structure diagram of the present utility model with the upper drawer removed;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic side-sectional structure diagram of the third guide rail and the first guide rail of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic front structure diagram of the second guide rail and the second fixing strip of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, refrigerator body; 2, upper drawer; 3, second guide rail; 4, lower drawer; 5, third guide rail; 6, draw groove; 7, side plate; 8, first guide rail; 9, first stop block; 10, first fixing strip; 11, ball; 12, clamping block; 13, first sliding groove; 14, second stop block; 15, third stop block; 16, stop strip; 17, roller; 18, fourth stop block; 19, slide rail; 20, second fixing strip; 21, groove; 22, second sliding groove. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a freezing drawer structure for the interior of a refrigerator, including a lower drawer 4. On both sides of the lower drawer 4, a third guide rail 5 and a second guide rail 3 are successively arranged from bottom to top. On the side of the third guide rail 5, a number of stop bars 16 are provided. On one side of the stop bars 16, a number of rollers 17 are arranged inside the third guide rail 5. Next to the rollers 17, a third stop block 15 is provided at one end of the third guide rail 5. Inside the second guide rail 3, a second fixing bar 20 is provided. At the top and bottom of the second fixing bar 20, slide rails 19 are provided. On both opposite sides of the lower drawer 4, side plates 7 are provided. On one side of each side plate 7 close to the lower drawer 4, a first guide rail 8 is provided. Inside each first guide rail 8, a number of balls 11 are arranged. The number of balls 11 is divided into two groups, and each group of balls 11 is clamped inside a clamping block 12. Between the clamping blocks 12, a first fixing bar 10 is provided. Between the first fixing bars 10, an upper drawer 2 is provided. The first guide rail 8 and the first fixing bar 10 cooperate with each other to assist the sliding of the upper drawer 2.

[0024] Further, on one side of the second fixing bar 20 close to the second guide rail 3, a groove 21 is opened, and a number of slide rails 19 provided on the second fixing bar 20 are attached to a number of second sliding grooves 22 opened inside the second guide rail 3. The groove 21 prevents the second fixing bar 20 from being overly attached to the second guide rail 3 and being frozen together. The second sliding grooves 22 and the second fixing bar 20 cooperate with the slide rails 19 to assist the movement of the upper drawer 2.

[0025] Further, on one side of the side plate 7 away from the lower drawer 4, a pulling groove 6 is provided for pulling the drawer.

[0026] Further, the second fixing bar 20 and a number of rollers 17 are both fixed on both sides of the lower drawer 4, and the second guide rail 3 and the third guide rail 5 are both fixed on the refrigerator body 1 to prevent the second guide rail 3 and the third guide rail 5 from moving along with the lower drawer 4 when the lower drawer 4 is pulled.

[0027] Further, at one end of the first guide rail 8, a second stop block 14 is provided, and at the end of the first guide rail 8 away from the second stop block 14, a first stop block 9 is provided. The first stop block 9 cooperates with the second stop block 14 to limit the moving distance of the balls 11 and the clamping blocks 12.

[0028] Further, at one end of the slide rail 19, a number of fourth stop blocks 18 are provided, and at one end of the second guide rail 3, fourth stop blocks 18 are also provided to prevent the slide rail 19 from sliding out of the second guide rail 3.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the device first pulls the side plate 7 through the slot 6, thereby pulling the lower drawer 4. While pulling the lower drawer 4, a number of rollers 17 located in the third guide rail 5 start to rotate to assist the movement of the lower drawer 4. At the same time, the second fixing strips 20 fixed on both sides of the lower drawer 4 cooperate with the second guide rail 3 to reduce the pressure of the lower drawer 4 on the rollers 17, preventing the rollers 17 from being damaged when the drawer is loaded with heavy food. The fourth stop block 18 located at one end of the slide rail 19 is used to limit the sliding distance of the slide rail 19, preventing the slide rail 19 and the rollers 17 from sliding out of the second guide rail 3 and the third guide rail 5.

[0030] After pulling out the lower drawer 4, the upper drawer 2 can be pulled. While pulling the upper drawer 2, a number of balls 11 located on the first fixing strip 10 start to rotate. The provided catch block 12, while moving along with the balls 11, also restricts the position of the balls 11, preventing the balls 11 from rolling randomly. The second stop block 14 is used to hinder the continuous movement of the balls 11, preventing the balls 11 from sliding out between the first guide rail 8 and the first fixing strip 10.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower drawer (4), wherein the lower drawer (4) is provided with a third guide rail (5) and a second guide rail (3) on both sides thereof from bottom to top, wherein a plurality of stop bars (16) are provided on the side of the third guide rail (5), wherein a plurality of rollers (17) are provided on one side of the stop bar (16) in the third guide rail (5), wherein a third stop block (15) is provided at one end of the third guide rail (5) beside the roller (17), wherein a second fixing bar (20) is provided in the second guide rail (3), wherein the top and bottom of the second fixing bar (20) are provided with a plurality of stop bars (16) in the third guide rail (5), wherein the second fixing bar (20) is ... Both are provided with slide rails (19), and the lower drawer (4) is provided with side panels (7) on opposite sides, and each side panel (7) is provided with a first guide rail (8) on a side close to the lower drawer (4), and each first guide rail (8) is provided with a plurality of balls (11), and the plurality of balls (11) are divided into two groups, and each group of balls (11) is clamped in a clamping block (12), and a first fixing strip (10) is provided between the clamping blocks (12), and an upper drawer (2) is provided between the first fixing strips (10).

2. A freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (21) is provided on one side of the second fixing strip (20) close to the second guide rail (3), and a plurality of slide rails (19) arranged on the second fixing strip (20) fit into a plurality of second slide grooves (22) provided in the second guide rail (3).

3. A freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull groove (6) is provided on the side of the side plate (7) away from the lower drawer (4).

4. The freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing strip (20) and the plurality of rollers (17) are fixed on both sides of the lower drawer (4), and the second guide rail (3) and the third guide rail (5) are fixed on the refrigerator body (1).

5. The freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second stopper (14) is provided at one end of the first guide rail (8), and a first stopper (9) is provided at one end of the first guide rail (8) away from the second stopper (14).

6. The freezer drawer structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fourth stoppers (18) are provided at one end of the slide rail (19), and a fourth stopper (18) is also provided at one end of the second guide rail (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refrigerator drawer structure

    CN217179025U