Material level detection device for blanking pipe of electric furnace
Through infrared radiation detectors, the blockage situation in the electric furnace pipeline is monitored in real time, which solves the blockage problem during the electric furnace operation and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422233052.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of the electric furnace, the furnace charge may cause pipeline blockage, and the prior art cannot monitor it in real time, affecting production efficiency.
The transmitting and receiving end of the infrared counter-injection detector is adopted, and the transmission of infrared beams is achieved through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the nut cylinder, and the blockage situation in the pipeline is detected in real time.
Real-time blockage detection during the electric furnace operation is realized, reducing the number of furnace shutdown inspections, and ensuring production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223050458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a material level detection device for an electric furnace blanking pipe. Background Technique
[0002] An electric furnace is a device that converts electrical energy into heat energy and is used to heat workpieces. It has a wide range of applications in industries such as metallurgy and chemical engineering. When using an electric furnace, it is necessary to transport furnace materials along a pipeline into the interior of the electric furnace to supply the electric furnace for operation.
[0003] Currently, during the use of an electric furnace, due to the diverse physical properties of furnace materials, such as different particle sizes and degrees of looseness, some furnace materials may not be able to pass through the pipeline of the electric furnace smoothly. During the operation of the electric furnace, it is impossible to understand the situation of material falling in the pipeline and observe the blockage situation in the pipeline. This will lead to blockage of the electric furnace pipeline during material falling, and shutting down the furnace for inspection will affect the normal operation of the electric furnace and reduce production efficiency. For this reason, a material level detection device for an electric furnace blanking pipe is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material level detection device for an electric furnace blanking pipe to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A material level detection device for an electric furnace blanking pipe, including a first mounting frame. A motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the first mounting frame. The output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The threaded rod penetrates through the upper surface of the first mounting frame, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first mounting frame through a bearing. A nut cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod. The lower surface of the nut cylinder is fixedly connected to a second mounting frame. The lower surface of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first mounting block and a second mounting block respectively. A first mounting groove is opened on the right side wall of the first mounting block, and a second mounting groove is opened on the left side wall of the second mounting block. The outer side walls of the first mounting block and the second mounting block are fixedly connected with quartz glass shells. The upper surface of the quartz glass shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting frame. An infrared pair-detection instrument transmitting end is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the first mounting groove, and an infrared pair-detection instrument receiving end is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the second mounting groove.
[0006] As a further preference of this technical solution: Two mounting plates are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper surface of the first mounting frame.
[0007] As a further preference of this technical solution: High-temperature resistant silica gel sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the infrared pair-detection instrument transmitting end and the infrared pair-detection instrument receiving end.
[0008] As a further preference of this technical solution: Two guide cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first mounting bracket, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting bracket, and a sliding connection is provided between the inner side wall of the guide cylinder and the outer side wall of the guide rod.
[0009] As a further preference of this technical solution: A warning light is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the first mounting bracket.
[0010] As a further preference of this technical solution: Mounting holes are formed in the outer side wall of the mounting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the present utility model, the first mounting bracket is fixed to the inner side wall of the electric furnace pipe. The motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the nut cylinder and the second mounting bracket to move downward. The second mounting bracket drives the first mounting block and the second mounting block to move downward into the pipe. The infrared transmitting end of the infrared pair detector emits an infrared beam. If the photosensitive transistor at the receiving end of the infrared pair detector can receive the infrared ray, it means that there is no blockage in the pipe and the furnace charge falls normally. If the receiving end of the infrared pair detector cannot receive the infrared ray, it means that the furnace charge blocks the infrared ray, indicating that there is a problem with the material falling of the electric furnace. During the operation of the electric furnace, it can be extended into the pipe to understand the material falling situation, and timely detect whether the electric furnace pipe is blocked during material falling, reducing the number of furnace shutdown inspections, not affecting the normal operation of the electric furnace, and ensuring the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket in the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first mounting block in the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second mounting block in the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. First mounting bracket; 2. Motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Nut cylinder; 5. Second mounting bracket; 6. First mounting block; 7. Second mounting block; 8. First mounting groove; 9. Second mounting groove; 10. Quartz glass shell; 11. Infrared transmitting end of infrared pair detector; 12. Infrared receiving end of infrared pair detector; 13. Mounting plate; 14. High-temperature resistant silica gel sleeve; 15. Guide cylinder; 16. Guide rod; 17. Warning light; 18. Mounting hole. Detailed implementation mode
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a material level detection device for an electric furnace blanking pipe, including a first mounting frame 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the upper surface of the first mounting frame 1. The output shaft end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3. The threaded rod 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the first mounting frame 1, and the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first mounting frame 1 through a bearing. A nut cylinder 4 is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod 3. The lower surface of the nut cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a second mounting frame 5. The lower surface of the second mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to a first mounting block 6 and a second mounting block 7 respectively. A first mounting groove 8 is formed on the right side wall of the first mounting block 6, and a second mounting groove 9 is formed on the left side wall of the second mounting block 7. The outer side walls of the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 7 are both fixedly connected to a quartz glass shell 10. The upper surface of the quartz glass shell 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting frame 5. An infrared pair emission detector transmitter 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the first mounting groove 8, and an infrared pair emission detector receiver 12 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the second mounting groove 9; fix the first mounting frame 1 on the inner side wall of the electric furnace pipe, start the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 3 drives the nut cylinder 4 and the second mounting frame 5 to move downward, the second mounting frame 5 drives the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 7 to move downward into the pipe, use the infrared pair emission detector transmitter 11 to emit an infrared beam. If the photosensitive transistor of the infrared pair emission detector receiver 12 can receive the infrared ray, it means that there is no blockage in the pipe and the furnace charge falls normally. If the infrared pair emission detector receiver 12 cannot receive the infrared ray, it means that the furnace charge blocks the infrared ray, indicating that there is a problem with the electric furnace blanking.
[0021] In this embodiment, specifically: two mounting plates 13 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper surface of the first mounting frame 1; used to connect the first mounting frame 1 and the furnace body pipe.
[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: heat-resistant silicone sleeves 14 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the infrared pair emission detector transmitter 11 and the infrared pair emission detector receiver 12; silicone has good heat insulation performance, which can further improve the high-temperature resistance performance of the instrument.
[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: two guide cylinders 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first mounting frame 1, and two guide rods 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting frame 5. The inner side wall of the guide cylinder 15 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod 16; under the limiting action of the guide cylinder 15 and the guide rod 16, the nut cylinder 4 and the second mounting frame 5 move up and down.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: a warning light 17 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the first mounting frame 1; if the infrared pair emission detector receiver 12 cannot receive the infrared ray, the warning light 17 is triggered to flash.
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, mounting holes 18 are formed in the outer sidewall of the mounting plate 13 and can be connected in cooperation with bolts.
[0026] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The first mounting bracket 1 is fixed on the inner sidewall of the electric furnace pipe. The motor 2 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate. The threaded rod 3 drives the nut cylinder 4 and the second mounting bracket 5 to move downward. The second mounting bracket 5 drives the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 7 to move downward into the pipe. The infrared beam is emitted by the emitting end 11 of the infrared pair detector. If the photosensitive transistor of the receiving end 12 of the infrared pair detector can receive the infrared ray, it means that there is no blockage in the pipe and the furnace charge falls normally. If the receiving end 12 of the infrared pair detector cannot receive the infrared ray, it means that the furnace charge blocks the infrared ray, indicating that there is a problem with the material falling of the electric furnace. The quartz glass shell 10 has good heat insulation performance, which can enable the device to work normally in a high-temperature environment. Thus, an electric furnace falling pipe material level detection device is formed. During the operation of the electric furnace, it can extend into the pipe to understand the material falling situation and timely detect whether the electric furnace pipe is blocked during material falling, reducing the number of furnace shutdown inspections, not affecting the normal operation of the electric furnace, and ensuring the production efficiency.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material level detection device for a blanking pipe of an electric furnace, comprising a first mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the first mounting frame (1); a threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (2); the threaded rod (3) passes through the upper surface of the first mounting frame (1); the threaded rod (3) and the lower surface of the first mounting frame (1) are rotatably connected via a bearing; a nut tube (4) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (3); a second mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nut tube (4); a first mounting block (6) and a second mounting block (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting frame (5); A first mounting groove (8) is provided on the right side wall of the first mounting block (6), and a second mounting groove (9) is provided on the left side wall of the second mounting block (7). The outer side walls of the first mounting block (6) and the second mounting block (7) are both fixedly connected with a quartz glass shell (10), and the upper surface of the quartz glass shell (10) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second mounting frame (5). An infrared radiation detector transmitting end (11) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the first mounting groove (8), and an infrared radiation detector receiving end (12) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the second mounting groove (9).
2. The electric furnace blanking pipe material level detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two mounting plates (13) are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper surface of the first mounting frame (1).
3. The electric furnace blanking pipe material level detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer side walls of the infrared radiation detector transmitting end (11) and the infrared radiation detector receiving end (12) are both fixedly connected with a high temperature resistant silicone sleeve (14).
4. The electric furnace blanking pipe material level detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the first mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to two guide cylinders (15), the upper surface of the second mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (16), and the inner side wall of the guide cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod (16).
5. The electric furnace blanking pipe material level detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A warning light (17) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the first mounting frame (1).
6. The electric furnace blanking pipe material level detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a mounting hole (18).