External water opening water cooling plate integrated with NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient)
By designing an external water port water-cooling plate with integrated NTC on the water-cooling plate, the temperature detection deviation caused by the poor thermal conductivity of the nylon tube is solved, and the accuracy of temperature detection is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421982640.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing water-cooled plates, the thermal conductivity of nylon tubes is poor, resulting in a deviation in the temperature detected by the temperature detection element, affecting the accuracy of the temperature detection data.
An external water port water cooling plate with integrated NTC is designed, and a temperature detection module is used, in which the temperature detection component is arranged on the metal seat, and the thermal conductivity of the metal seat is higher than that of the LDPE layer, ensuring the accuracy of temperature detection.
Through the thermal conduction of the metal base, the coolant temperature can be detected stably, the temperature detection error can be reduced, and the accuracy of the temperature detection data can be improved.
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Figure CN223053327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of water-cooled plates, and particularly to an external water inlet and outlet water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC. Background Art
[0002] A water-cooled plate is a device for heat dissipation, mainly achieving the effect of heat dissipation and temperature reduction by circulating water or other cooling liquids. The water-cooled plate is mainly applied to battery packs. Due to the high requirement for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the water-cooling system, an NTC is set in the water-cooling system for water temperature detection. The NTC is a thermistor element with a negative temperature characteristic.
[0003] In the related art, a nylon tube is provided on the water-cooled plate, and temperature detection elements such as an NTC thermistor or a thermal resistor are provided on the nylon tube.
[0004] Since the material of the nylon tube is an LDPE layer, the thermal conductivity of the LDPE layer itself is poor, resulting in a certain deviation in the temperature detected by the temperature detection element and affecting the accuracy of the temperature detection data. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the problem of inaccurate detection by the temperature detection element, this application provides an external water inlet and outlet water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC.
[0006] An external water inlet and outlet water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An external water inlet and outlet water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC includes a water-cooled plate. A temperature detection module is provided on the water-cooled plate. The temperature detection module includes a metal seat and a temperature detection component. The temperature detection component is disposed on the metal seat, and the metal seat is disposed on the water-cooled plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the temperature of the cooling liquid in the water-cooled plate is detected through the temperature detection module. Since the temperature detection component is disposed on the metal seat and the metal seat conducts the temperature, the thermal conductivity of the metal seat is higher than that of the LDPE layer. Therefore, the temperature detection component can stably detect the temperature of the cooling liquid, reduce the error of the temperature detected by the temperature detection component, and improve the accuracy of the temperature detection data.
[0009] Optionally, the temperature detection component includes a mounting bolt and an NTC thermistor. The mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the metal seat. The NTC thermistor is disposed on the mounting bolt, and the mounting bolt is made of a metal material.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the NTC thermistor is arranged on the mounting bolt, and the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the metal seat. The mounting bolt is made of metal material, so that the NTC thermistor can detect the temperature of the coolant through the mounting bolt and the metal seat, thus ensuring the accuracy of the temperature detected by the NTC thermistor; Since the sizes of the water-cooled plates are different, the metal seats on different-sized water-cooled plates may also be different. Coupled with the fact that the sizes of the NTC thermistors are the same and it is not easy to adjust according to different metal seats, by threadedly connecting the mounting bolt to the metal seat, the NTC thermistor can adapt to different-sized metal seats, so that the NTC thermistor can be stably installed in different-sized metal seats, increasing the adaptability of the NTC thermistor.
[0011] Optionally, a placement groove is formed on the mounting bolt, the placement groove is for the NTC thermistor to be inserted, a deformable stop strip is arranged on the outer surface of the NTC thermistor, and a limiting groove is formed on the groove wall of the placement groove. When the stop strip is inserted into the limiting groove, the NTC thermistor is fixed in the placement groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by inserting the stop strip into the limiting groove, the groove wall of the limiting groove limits the stop strip, so that the NTC thermistor is fixed in the placement groove, and the NTC thermistor can detect the temperature through the heat conduction of the mounting bolt; At the same time, the NTC thermistor is located in the placement groove, reducing the thickness of the mounting bolt, accelerating heat conduction, and reducing heat loss during the heat conduction process, so that the NTC thermistor can stably detect the temperature.
[0013] Optionally, a stop block is arranged on the NTC thermistor, and a stop groove for the stop block to be inserted is formed on the placement groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by inserting the stop block into the stop groove, the NTC thermistor is not easy to rotate in the placement groove, so that the NTC thermistor can be more stably electrically connected.
[0015] Optionally, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided, a plurality of stop strips are provided, and each stop strip can be respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, since both the stop strip and the limiting groove are provided in plurality, and each stop strip can be respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting groove, the fixing degree of the stop strip and the limiting strip is further increased, so that the NTC thermistor can be more stably located in the mounting bolt.
[0017] Optionally, a flat surface is provided on the outer surface of the NTC thermistor.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a flat surface is provided on the outer surface of the NTC thermistor, so that the staff can hold the NTC thermistor, enabling the staff to more easily take out the NTC thermistor from the placement groove.
[0019] Optionally, a fixing groove for inserting the sensing part of the NTC thermistor is provided in the placement groove.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by inserting the sensing part of the NTC thermistor into the fixing groove, the sensing part of the NTC thermistor is made closer to the metal seat, further reducing the distance between the sensing part of the NTC thermistor and the metal seat, so that the NTC thermistor can detect the temperature more accurately.
[0021] Optionally, the bottom wall of the placement groove has an inclined surface, and the distance between the inclined surface and the axis of the NTC thermistor gradually decreases along the direction from the placement groove to the fixing groove.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, since the distance between the inclined surface and the axis of the NTC thermistor gradually decreases along the direction from the placement groove to the fixing groove, the sensing part of the NTC thermistor can slide into the fixing groove along the inclined surface, facilitating the insertion of the sensing part of the NTC thermistor into the fixing groove.
[0023] Optionally, there is a flow channel between the water cooling plates. The flow channel has a water inlet, a water outlet and a circulation pipeline. The water inlet is used for the coolant to flow into the circulation pipeline, the water outlet is used for the coolant to flow out of the circulation pipeline, and the metal seat is arranged on the water cooling plate corresponding to the water outlet.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the metal seat corresponding to the water outlet, the heat conducted by the metal seat is the heat at the water outlet, enabling the NTC thermistor to more accurately detect the temperature of the coolant at the water outlet, so as to obtain an accurate heat transfer coefficient.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. The temperature of the coolant in the water cooling plate is detected by the temperature detection module. Since the temperature detection component is arranged on the metal seat and the metal seat conducts the temperature, and the thermal conductivity of the metal seat is higher than that of the LDPE layer, the temperature detection component can stably detect the temperature of the coolant, reducing the error of the temperature detected by the temperature detection component and improving the accuracy of the temperature detection data.
[0027] 2. Insert the stop bar into the limit groove, and let the groove wall of the limit groove limit the stop bar, so that the NTC thermistor is fixed in the placement groove. The NTC thermistor can detect the temperature through the heat conduction of the mounting bolt. At the same time, the NTC thermistor is located in the placement groove, reducing the thickness of the mounting bolt, accelerating heat conduction, and reducing heat loss during the heat conduction process, enabling the NTC thermistor to stably detect the temperature. Description of the Drawings
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of highlighting the flow channel in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of highlighting the temperature detection module in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of highlighting the mounting bolt in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of highlighting the temperature detection module in an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Reference numerals: 1, water-cooled plate; 11, flow channel; 111, water inlet; 112, water outlet; 113, circulation pipeline; 2, external water port; 21, water inlet pipeline; 22, water outlet pipeline; 23, flange; 3, temperature detection module; 31, metal seat; 32, temperature detection component; 321, NTC thermistor; 322, mounting bolt; 33, mounting groove; 34, placement groove; 341, fixing groove; 342, inclined surface; 343, limit groove; 344, stop groove; 35, flat surface; 351, stop plate; 352, stop bar; 353, stop block. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0034] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-5 drawings.
[0035] This embodiment discloses an external water port water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC. Refer to Figure 1 , an external water port water-cooled plate integrated with an NTC includes a water-cooled plate 1 and an external water port 2, and the external water port 2 is arranged on the water-cooled plate 1. A temperature detection module 3 is provided on the water-cooled plate 1, and the temperature detection module 3 can detect the temperature of the coolant.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a flow channel 11 is formed on the water cooling plate 1, and the flow channel 11 is communicated with an external water port 2. The flow channel 11 includes a water inlet 111, a water outlet 112 and a circulation pipeline 113. The water inlet 111 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 113, and the water outlet 112 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 113. The water inlet 111 is for the coolant to flow into the circulation pipeline 113, and the water outlet 112 is for the coolant to flow out of the circulation pipeline 113.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the external water port 2 includes a water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 22 and a flange 23. The water inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the water inlet 111, the water outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the water outlet 112, and the flange 23 is used to fix the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 on the water cooling plate 1.
[0038] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the temperature detection module 3 includes a metal seat 31 and a temperature detection component 32. The metal seat 31 is made of aluminum and is arranged on the surface of the water cooling plate 1 corresponding to the water outlet 112. The metal seat 31 is pre-fixed on the water cooling plate 1 by spot welding or riveting, etc., and then a welding ring is sleeved on the metal seat 31, and the metal seat 31 is fixed on the water cooling plate 1 by brazing.
[0039] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the temperature detection component 32 includes an NTC thermistor 321 and a mounting bolt 322. The NTC thermistor 321 is used to detect temperature. An installation groove 33 is formed on the metal seat 31, and the installation groove 33 is for the mounting bolt 322 to be threadedly connected. The mounting bolt 322 is made of metal material.
[0040] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a placement groove 34 is formed on the surface of the mounting bolt 322, and the placement groove 34 is for the NTC thermistor 321 to be inserted. A fixing groove 341 is formed on the bottom wall of the placement groove 34, and the fixing groove 341 is for the sensing part of the NTC thermistor 321 to be inserted. The bottom wall of the placement groove 34 has an inclined surface 342, and the inclined surface 342 extends along the circumferential direction of the placement groove 34. The distance between the inclined surface 342 and the axis of the NTC thermistor 321 gradually decreases along the direction of the placement groove 34 towards the fixing groove 341.
[0041] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, there are three planes 35 on the surface of the NTC thermistor 321, two of which are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the NTC thermistor 321, and the other plane 35 is located between the two planes 35. A stop plate 351 is integrally formed on the end face of the NTC thermistor 321, and a plurality of stop strips 352 are integrally formed on the outer surface of the stop plate 351. The plurality of stop strips 352 extend along the circumferential direction of the stop plate 351, and the plurality of stop strips 352 are arranged in an array along the height direction of the stop plate 351. A stop block 353 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the stop plate 351, and the stop block 353 extends along the height direction of the stop plate 351.
[0042] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plurality of limiting grooves 343 are formed in the groove wall of the placement groove 34. The limiting grooves 343 extend along the circumferential direction of the placement groove 34, and the plurality of limiting grooves 343 are arranged in an array along the height direction of the mounting bolt 322. The groove walls of the limiting grooves 343 correspond to the stop strips 352 one by one. A stop groove 344 for inserting the stop block 353 is formed in the groove wall of the placement groove 34, and the stop groove 344 communicates with the limiting groove 343. When the stop block 353 is inserted into the stop groove 344, the stop strip 352 is inserted into the limiting groove 343.
[0043] The implementation principle of an external water inlet and outlet water cooling plate integrating an NTC in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: People first insert the stop block 353 into the stop groove 344 and the stop strip 352 into the limiting groove 343, and then thread the mounting bolt 322 into the metal seat 31.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the ordinary meaning understood by those of ordinary skill in the field to which this application belongs. The "first", "second", "third" and similar terms used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms such as "a" or "an" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate that there is at least one. The terms such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "including" or "comprising" cover the elements or objects listed after "including" or "comprising" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationships may also change accordingly.
[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not used to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An external water-cooling plate with integrated NTC, comprising a water-cooling plate (1), characterized in that: The water-cooling plate (1) is provided with a temperature detection module (3), the temperature detection module (3) comprising a metal seat (31) and a temperature detection component (32), the temperature detection component (32) being arranged on the metal seat (31), and the metal seat (31) being arranged on the water-cooling plate (1).
2. The NTC-integrated external nozzle water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature detection component (32) comprises a mounting bolt (322) and an NTC thermistor (321); the mounting bolt (322) is threadedly connected to the metal seat (31); the NTC thermistor (321) is arranged on the mounting bolt (322); and the mounting bolt (322) is made of metal material.
3. The NTC-integrated external water-inlet water-cooling plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bolt (322) is provided with a placement groove (34), the placement groove (34) is for the NTC thermistor (321) to be inserted, a deformable stopper strip (352) is provided on the outer surface of the NTC thermistor (321), a limit groove (343) is provided on the groove wall of the placement groove (34), and when the stopper strip (352) is inserted into the limit groove (343), the NTC thermistor (321) is fixed in the placement groove (34).
4. The NTC-integrated external water-inlet water-cooling plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The NTC thermistor (321) is provided with a stop block (353), and the placement groove (34) is provided with a stop groove (344) for the stop block (353) to be inserted.
5. The NTC-integrated external nozzle water cooling plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting grooves (343) are provided, and a plurality of the stopping strips (352) are provided, and each of the stopping strips (352) can be inserted into a corresponding limiting groove (343) respectively.
6. The NTC-integrated external water-inlet water-cooling plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The NTC thermistor (321) has a flat surface (35) on its outer surface.
7. The NTC-integrated external water-inlet water-cooling plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement groove (34) is provided with a fixing groove (341) for inserting the sensing part of the NTC thermistor (321).
8. The NTC-integrated external nozzle water cooling plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the placement groove (34) is provided with an inclined surface (342), and the distance between the inclined surface (342) and the axis of the NTC thermistor (321) gradually decreases along the direction from the placement groove (34) to the fixing groove (341).
9. The NTC-integrated external nozzle water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow channel (11) is provided between the water cooling plates (1), and the flow channel (11) has a water inlet (111), a water outlet (112) and a circulation pipe (113); the water inlet (111) is used for cooling liquid to flow into the circulation pipe (113), and the water outlet (112) is used for cooling liquid to flow out of the circulation pipe (113); the metal seat (31) is provided on the water cooling plate (1) corresponding to the water outlet (112).