Kiwi fruit irrigation device

Abstract

The kiwi fruit irrigation device comprises a water tank, and a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the two sides of the top end of the water tank; a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the water tank, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the water tank. The cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen installed in the top end of the water tank, an inclined hole plate is arranged in the water tank, a reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected into the top end of the water tank, a rotating rod is rotationally connected into one side of the water tank, and fan blades are installed at the end, located in the water tank, of the rotating rod. And a first rotating wheel is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and a second rotating wheel is installed at the end, away from the fan blades, of the rotating rod, so that the filter screen can be quickly unblocked, the phenomenon that the rainwater collection efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the filter screen is blocked by impurities such as leaves is avoided, and the impurity cleaning efficiency of follow-up workers can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwifruit planting irrigation, and particularly relates to a kiwifruit irrigation device. Background Technique

[0002] Kiwifruit has much higher water demand than other fruit trees and is very drought-intolerant. The roots of kiwifruit are fleshy roots with weak penetrability, shallow root distribution, few main roots, and underdeveloped lateral roots. Thus, the water absorption capacity of the roots is very small. In the original kiwifruit planting, traditional irrigation methods are adopted, where water pipes are arranged beside the plants, sprinklers are installed on the water pipes, and the plants are irrigated by the sprinklers.

[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number CN212937165 discloses a kiwifruit planting irrigation device. In this device, the threaded rod rotates in the threaded sleeve, so that the U-shaped baffle moves. When the water flow reaches the required amount, the rotation of the rotary handle is stopped, and the water flows down from the water pipe at the bottom of the water tank and enters the irrigation inner cylinder. Through the inner water outlet holes and the outer water outlet holes, the water seeps into the roots of the kiwifruit trees and directly irrigates the roots, avoiding the waste caused by water evaporation on the ground. When the weather temperature is high, the irrigation pipe can be taken out by opening the arc-shaped clamp, and the water pump is started to spray water on the branches and leaves of the kiwifruit, so that the branches, leaves and fruits can reach the required climate humidity. After the irrigation is over, the irrigation pipe is clamped by the arc-shaped clamp again to avoid random placement of the irrigation pipe. When it rains, the top cover can be opened, and the rainwater enters the water tank through the filter screen, collecting the rainwater and making reasonable use of water resources. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] In this device, when the top cover is opened and the rainwater enters the water tank through the filter screen to collect the rainwater and make reasonable use of water resources, since the device is not provided with a cleaning structure, the phenomenon that the filter screen is blocked by leaves and impurities occurs, which not only affects the rainwater collection efficiency but also requires the staff to clean it frequently, bringing inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0005] A kiwifruit irrigation device is proposed to facilitate the solution of the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kiwifruit irrigation device to solve the problems in the above background technique. Currently, when the top cover is opened and the rainwater enters the water tank through the filter screen to collect the rainwater and make reasonable use of water resources, since the device is not provided with a cleaning structure, the phenomenon that the filter screen is blocked by leaves and impurities occurs, which not only affects the rainwater collection efficiency but also requires the staff to clean it frequently, bringing inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A kiwifruit irrigation device, including a water tank, on both sides of the top of the water tank are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the water tank, and an adjusting component is arranged on one side of the water tank;

[0008] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a filter screen installed inside the top of the water tank, an inclined orifice plate is arranged inside the water tank, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected inside the top of the water tank, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside one side of the water tank, a fan blade is installed at one end of the rotating rod located inside the water tank, a first runner is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw, a second runner is installed at the end of the rotating rod away from the fan blade, a belt is sleeved between the outer sides of the first runner and the second runner, a moving sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw, and a brush plate is installed at the bottom end of the moving sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side of the first runner, a clamping sleeve is installed on one side of the handle, a square block is installed on one side of the first runner, and the square block is inserted between the inside of the clamping sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is installed on one side of the second rotating plate, a fixing seat is installed on one side of the first rotating plate, an L-shaped plate is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat, a clamping groove is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate, the clamping groove is buckled with the fixing block, and a knob rod is threadedly connected between the fixing seat and the L-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a suction pump fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the water tank, a sliding box is installed on one side of the water tank, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding box, a waterproof box is installed at the bottom end of the sliding box, a positive and negative motor is arranged inside the waterproof box, the output end of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, clamping plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the moving block, a spray pipe is inserted inside the clamping plates, and a hose is installed between the spray pipe and the suction pump.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing knob is threadedly connected between the clamping plate and the spray pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a pull ring is installed on one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the brush plate is in contact with the filter screen.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The kiwifruit irrigation device is as follows: Rainwater is concentrated in the holes of the inclined orifice plate and flows out. At this time, the rainwater impacts the fan blades, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the rotation of the rotating rod. Through the cooperation between the first runner, the second runner and the belt, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw is driven. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the movement of the moving sleeve, and the movement of the moving sleeve drives the brush plate to reciprocate on the filter screen, so as to quickly clean and block the filter screen, avoid the phenomenon that the collection efficiency of rainwater is reduced due to the blockage of the filter screen by impurities such as leaves, and improve the cleaning efficiency of impurities by subsequent workers. By starting the forward and reverse motor to drive the rotation of the screw, the rotation of the screw drives the movement of the moving block inside the sliding box. At this time, the worker clamps the spray pipe inside the clamping plate, so that the output end of the spray pipe corresponds to the kiwifruit vines, thus achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the irrigation area and greatly increasing the irrigation range of the kiwifruit vines.

[0016] 1. When it rains outdoors, the rainwater is filtered by the filter screen and flows to the inclined orifice plate. At this time, the rainwater is concentrated by the inclined orifice plate, and then the rainwater is concentrated in the holes of the inclined orifice plate and flows out. At this time, the rainwater impacts the fan blades, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the second runner. Through the cooperation between the first runner, the second runner and the belt, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw is driven. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the movement of the moving sleeve, and the movement of the moving sleeve drives the brush plate to reciprocate on the filter screen. At this time, impurities such as leaves are swept to both sides of the top of the filter screen, so as to quickly clean and block the filter screen, avoid the phenomenon that the collection efficiency of rainwater is reduced due to the blockage of the filter screen by impurities such as leaves, and improve the cleaning efficiency of impurities by subsequent workers, bringing convenience to the workers during use. By inserting the collar and the square block, the worker can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw by operating the handle, so as to achieve the effect of actively controlling the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw and improve the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen by subsequent workers. By rotating and closing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate with the water tank, and then rotating the L plate on the fixed seat, at this time, the clamping groove and the fixed block are buckled, and then by tightening the knob rod, the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can be achieved, avoiding the accidental opening of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate due to external factors, and further avoiding the evaporation of the rainwater collected in the water tank and other phenomena, bringing convenience to the workers during use;

[0017] 2. By starting the forward and reverse motor to drive the rotation of the screw rod, the rotation of the screw rod drives the moving block to slide inside the sliding box. At this time, the movement of the moving block drives the movement of the clamping plate. At this time, the staff clamps the spray pipe inside the clamping plate, so that the output end of the spray pipe corresponds to the kiwifruit vine. At this time, the suction pump transports the water inside the water tank to the inside of the spray pipe through the hose, and then uses the spray pipe to irrigate the kiwifruit vine, so as to achieve the effect of quickly adjusting the irrigation area, greatly improving the irrigation range of the kiwifruit vine, and bringing convenience to the staff when using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, water tank; 101, first rotating plate; 102, second rotating plate; 2, cleaning mechanism; 201, filter screen; 202, inclined orifice plate; 203, reciprocating lead screw; 204, rotating rod; 205, fan blade; 206, first runner; 207, second runner; 208, belt; 209, moving sleeve; 210, brush plate; 211, handle; 212, bushing; 213, square block; 214, fixed block; 215, fixed seat; 216, L-shaped plate; 217, card slot; 218, knob rod; 219, pull ring; 3, adjustment component; 301, suction pump; 302, sliding box; 303, screw rod; 304, waterproof box; 305, forward and reverse motor; 306, moving block; 307, clamping plate; 308, spray pipe; 309, hose; 310, fixing knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a kiwifruit irrigation device, including a water tank 1, and first rotating plates 101 and second rotating plates 102 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to both sides of the top end of the water tank 1; a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged inside the water tank 1, and an adjusting component 3 is arranged on one side of the water tank 1;

[0026] Among them, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a filter screen 201 installed inside the top end of the water tank 1, an inclined orifice plate 202 is arranged inside the water tank 1, a reciprocating lead screw 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top end of the water tank 1, a rotating rod 204 is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the water tank 1, a fan blade 205 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 204 located inside the water tank 1, a first runner 206 is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw 203, a second runner 207 is installed at the end of the rotating rod 204 away from the fan blade 205, a belt 208 is sleeved between the outer sides of the first runner 206 and the second runner 207, a moving sleeve 209 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 203, a brush plate 210 is installed at the bottom end of the moving sleeve 209, and the bottom end of the brush plate 210 is in contact with the filter screen 201. Through the cooperation among the first runner 206, the second runner 207 and the belt 208, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 203 is driven. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 203 drives the movement of the moving sleeve 209, and the movement of the moving sleeve 209 drives the brush plate 210 to perform a reciprocating sweep on the filter screen 201. At this time, impurities such as leaves are swept to both sides of the top of the filter screen 201, so as to quickly clear the blockage of the filter screen 201, avoid the phenomenon that the rainwater collection efficiency is reduced due to the blockage of the filter screen 201 by impurities such as leaves, and improve the subsequent cleaning efficiency of impurities by the staff, bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0027] A handle 211 is arranged on one side of the first runner 206, a card sleeve 212 is installed on one side of the handle 211, a square block 213 is installed on one side of the first runner 206, and the square block 213 is inserted between the inside of the card sleeve 212. By inserting the card sleeve 212 and the square block 213, the staff can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 203 by operating the handle 211, so as to achieve the effect of actively controlling the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 203, and improve the subsequent cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 201 by the staff;

[0028] A fixing block 214 is installed on one side of the second rotating plate 102, and a fixing seat 215 is installed on one side of the first rotating plate 101. A L-shaped plate 216 is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat 215. A clamping groove 217 is formed on one side of the L-shaped plate 216, and the clamping groove 217 is buckled with the fixing block 214. A knob rod 218 is threadedly connected between the fixing seat 215 and the L-shaped plate 216. By rotating and closing the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 with the water tank 1, then rotating the L-shaped plate 216 on the fixing seat 215, at this time the clamping groove 217 is buckled with the fixing block 214, and then tightening the knob rod 218, the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 can be achieved, avoiding the accidental opening of the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 caused by external force factors, and further preventing phenomena such as the evaporation of the rainwater collected in the water tank 1, which brings convenience to the staff during use. A pull ring 219 is installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 216. Through the design of the pull ring 219, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the L-shaped plate 216.

[0029] The adjusting assembly 3 includes a suction pump 301 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the water tank 1. A sliding box 302 is installed on one side of the water tank 1. A screw rod 303 is rotatably connected inside the sliding box 302. A waterproof box 304 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding box 302. A positive and negative motor 305 is arranged inside the waterproof box 304. The output end of the positive and negative motor 305 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 303. A moving block 306 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 303. Clamping plates 307 are symmetrically installed on one side of the moving block 306. A spray pipe 308 is inserted inside the clamping plates 307. A hose 309 is installed between the spray pipe 308 and the suction pump 301. A fixing knob 310 is threadedly connected between the clamping plates 307 and the spray pipe 308, so that the effect of quickly adjusting the irrigation area can be achieved, greatly improving the irrigation range of kiwifruit vines, which brings convenience to the staff during use. By loosening the fixing knob 310, at this time the staff can pull out the spray pipe 308 from inside the clamping plates 307, so that the staff can hold the spray pipe 308 to spray water on the kiwifruit leaves, improving the overall humidity of the kiwifruit vines, which brings practicality to the staff during use.

[0030] Working principle: Before using this kiwifruit irrigation device, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to ensure that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, when it rains outdoors, the staff flips and opens the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102. At this time, the rainwater is filtered by the filter screen 201 and flows to the inclined orifice plate 202. The rainwater is concentrated by the inclined orifice plate 202, and then the rainwater is concentrated and flows out from the holes in the inclined orifice plate 202 to complete the collection of rainwater. At this time, the rainwater impacts the fan blades 205, and then the rotation of the fan blades 205 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 204. The rotation of the rotating rod 204 drives the rotation of the second runner 207. Through the cooperation between the first runner 206, the second runner 207 and the belt 208, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 203 is driven. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 203 drives the movement of the moving sleeve 209. The movement of the moving sleeve 209 drives the brush plate 210 to sweep back and forth on the filter screen 201. At this time, impurities such as leaves are swept to both sides of the top of the filter screen 201, so as to quickly clean and block the filter screen 201, avoid the phenomenon that the collection efficiency of rainwater is reduced due to the blockage of the filter screen 201 by impurities such as leaves, and improve the cleaning efficiency of impurities by subsequent staff, bringing convenience to the staff during use. By inserting the ferrule 212 into the square block 213, the staff can drive the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 203 by operating the handle 211, so as to achieve the effect of actively controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 203 and improve the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 201 by subsequent staff. By rotating and closing the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 with the water tank 1, and then rotating the L plate 216 on the fixed seat 215, the clamping groove 217 is buckled with the fixed block 214 at this time, and then by tightening the knob rod 218, the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 can be achieved, avoiding the accidental opening of the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 due to external force factors, and further avoiding the evaporation of the rainwater collected in the water tank 1 and other phenomena, bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0031] By starting the forward and reverse motor 305 to drive the rotation of the screw rod 303, the rotation of the screw rod 303 drives the movement of the moving block 306 inside the sliding box 302. At this time, the movement of the moving block 306 drives the movement of the clamping plate 307. At this time, the staff clamps the spray pipe 308 inside the clamping plate 307, so that the output end of the spray pipe 308 corresponds to the kiwifruit vines. At this time, the suction pump 301 transports the water inside the water tank 1 to the inside of the spray pipe 308 through the hose 309, and then uses the spray pipe 308 to irrigate the kiwifruit vines, so as to achieve the effect of quickly adjusting the irrigation area, greatly improving the irrigation range of the kiwifruit vines and bringing convenience to the staff during use. By loosening the fixing knob 310, the staff can pull out the spray pipe 308 from the inside of the clamping plate 307, so that the staff can hold the spray pipe 308 to spray water on the kiwifruit leaves, improving the overall humidity of the kiwifruit vines and bringing practicality to the staff during use.

[0032] The water tank 1, the first rotating plate 101 and the second rotating plate 102 are devices used in the prior art. A kiwifruit planting irrigation device disclosed in the patent publication number CN212937165U, and the devices used therein will not be elaborated here.

[0033] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit irrigation device, including a water tank (1), and both sides of the top of the water tank (1) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate (101) and a second rotating plate (102); It is characterized in that It further includes: A cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged inside the water tank (1), and an adjusting component (3) is arranged on one side of the water tank (1); Among them, the cleaning mechanism (2) includes a filter screen (201) installed inside the top of the water tank (1), an inclined orifice plate (202) is arranged inside the water tank (1), a reciprocating lead screw (203) is rotatably connected inside the top of the water tank (1), a rotating rod (204) is rotatably connected inside one side of the water tank (1), a fan blade (205) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (204) located inside the water tank (1), a first runner (206) is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw (203), a second runner (207) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (204) away from the fan blade (205), a belt (208) is sleeved between the outer sides of the first runner (206) and the second runner (207), a moving sleeve (209) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw (203), and a brush plate (210) is installed at the bottom end of the moving sleeve (209).

2. The kiwifruit irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (211) is arranged on one side of the first runner (206), a clamping sleeve (212) is installed on one side of the handle (211), a square block (213) is installed on one side of the first runner (206), and the square block (213) is inserted between the inside of the clamping sleeve (212).

3. The kiwifruit irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (214) is installed on one side of the second rotating plate (102), a fixed seat (215) is installed on one side of the first rotating plate (101), an L-shaped plate (216) is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (215), a clamping groove (217) is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate (216), the clamping groove (217) is buckled with the fixed block (214), and a knob rod (218) is threadedly connected between the fixed seat (215) and the L-shaped plate (216).

4. The kiwifruit irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes a suction pump (301) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the water tank (1), a sliding box (302) is installed on one side of the water tank (1), a screw rod (303) is rotatably connected inside the sliding box (302), a waterproof box (304) is installed at the bottom end of the sliding box (302), a positive and negative motor (305) is arranged inside the waterproof box (304), the output end of the positive and negative motor (305) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (303), a moving block (306) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (303), clamping plates (307) are symmetrically installed on one side of the moving block (306), a spray pipe (308) is inserted inside the clamping plates (307), and a hose (309) is installed between the spray pipe (308) and the suction pump (301).

5. An Actinidia irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing knob (310) is threadedly connected between the clamping plate (307) and the spray pipe (308).

6. The kiwifruit irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: A pull ring (219) is installed on one side of the L-shaped plate (216).

7. The kiwifruit irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the brush plate (210) is in contact with the filter screen (201).

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