Shrimp body opening equipment
By designing shrimp body loosening equipment, using rollers to beat the surface of the shrimp body to separate the shrimp shell from the shrimp meat, the problem of difficulty in removing shrimp shells is solved and the quality and efficiency of shell removal are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422235061.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The shrimp shells are closely connected to the shrimp meat. The prior art is difficult to remove the shrimp shells efficiently, which can easily damage the shrimp meat and cause waste.
A shrimp body loosening device is designed, including a conveying mechanism and a loosening mechanism, and the surface of the shrimp body is beaten by the convex portions of the rotating first roller and second roller to separate the shrimp shell from the shrimp meat.
Improve the quality and efficiency of shrimp shell removal, reduce shrimp meat loss, and protect the integrity of shrimp meat.
Smart Images
Figure CN223053795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of shrimp body loosening, and particularly to a shrimp body loosening device. Background Art
[0002] Shrimp bodies are shelled organisms. Before cleaning (removing inedible parts such as shrimp veins and shrimp brains) and cutting the shrimp bodies, the shrimp shells need to be removed. However, the shrimp shells are relatively tightly connected to the shrimp meat, making it inconvenient to remove the shrimp shells. In addition, if the shelling operation is carried out directly, it is very easy to remove the shrimp shells together with some shrimp meat, damaging the integrity of the overall structure of the shrimp meat and causing waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a shrimp body loosening device to solve the problems that it is relatively inconvenient to remove the shrimp shells at present and it is easy to remove the shrimp shells together with some shrimp meat.
[0004] According to the above purpose, the present utility model provides a shrimp body loosening device, wherein the shrimp body loosening device includes:
[0005] A conveying mechanism for transporting shrimp bodies and formed with a constraint part adapted to the shrimp bodies; and
[0006] A loosening mechanism located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism; the loosening mechanism includes a first roller and a second roller arranged at intervals and capable of rotating, and a plurality of convex parts are provided on the outer peripheral sides of the first roller and the second roller;
[0007] When the first roller and the second roller rotate, the plurality of convex parts can pound the outer shell of the shrimp body and transport the shrimp body to the constraint part.
[0008] Preferably, both the first roller and the second roller are formed into a cylindrical structure, and the arrangement direction of the first roller and the second roller is perpendicular to the transportation direction of the conveying mechanism;
[0009] The plurality of convex parts located at the outer sides of the first roller and the second roller are evenly spaced.
[0010] Preferably, the convex part is formed into a columnar structure; the outer diameter of each convex part is greater than 1 mm.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of the convex part away from the outer side of the first roller or the second roller is formed into a planar structure and / or a spherical structure.
[0012] Preferably, the shrimp body loosening device further includes a fixing plate, the loosening mechanism is connected to the fixing plate; the conveying mechanism is located at the first end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate.
[0013] Preferably, the opening mechanism includes a first swing assembly and a second swing assembly respectively connected to the first roller and the second roller. The first swing assembly and the second swing assembly can drive the first roller and the second roller to move away from or close to each other respectively; the first roller and the second roller can rotate relative to the first swing assembly and the second swing assembly respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the first swing assembly includes a first swing arm and a first motor respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate. The rotating shaft of the first motor passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the housing of the first swing arm;
[0015] A second motor is arranged inside the first swing arm. The second motor is connected to the first roller to drive the first roller to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the second swing assembly includes a second swing arm and a third motor respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate. The rotating shaft of the third motor passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the housing of the second swing arm;
[0017] A fourth motor is arranged inside the second swing arm. The fourth motor is connected to the second roller to drive the second roller to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting seat formed in a shape of an inverted V, a first conveying component, a second conveying component and a driving component.
[0019] Preferably, the first conveying component and the second conveying component are respectively arranged at two inclined surfaces of the mounting seat. The first conveying component and the second conveying component are both provided with a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveyor belt; the parts of the two conveyor belts close to each other form the constraint part, so that the constraint part is formed in a shape of a V;
[0020] The driving component includes a driving gear and a driven gear engaged with each other. The driving gear and the driven gear are respectively connected to the two driving wheels correspondingly; the driving component further includes a conveying motor connected to the driving gear correspondingly, and the conveying motor is assembled at the mounting seat.
[0021] According to the shrimp body opening device of the present invention, the shrimp body is placed between the first roller and the second roller (at the starting end of the conveying mechanism), and the rotating first roller and second roller can convey the shrimp body to the constraint part of the conveying mechanism; while the first roller and the second roller rotate to convey the shrimp body, the convex parts at the outer sides of the two can pound the surface of the shrimp body, so that the shrimp shell is stressed and separated from the shrimp meat, which is convenient for subsequent shelling treatment, and further can effectively improve the shelling quality and shelling efficiency.
[0022] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, the following provides preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and describes them in detail as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the shrimp body loosening device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the shrimp body loosening device according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals: 10 - fixing plate; 11 - transmission shaft; 20 - first motor; 21 - first swing arm; 22 - first roller; 30 - third motor; 31 - second swing arm; 32 - second roller; 40 - convex part; 50 - mounting seat; 51 - driving wheel; 52 - driven wheel; 53 - conveyor belt; 54 - driving motor; 55 - driving gear; 56 - driven gear; 57 - restraint part; 60 - shrimp body. Detailed Embodiments
[0027] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein. Rather, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application can be made, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.
[0028] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein are provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0029] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as, a layer, a region, or a substrate) is described as being “on” another element, “connected to” another element, “coupled to” another element, “above” another element, or “covering” another element, it can be directly “on” the other element, “connected to” the other element, “coupled to” the other element, “above” the other element, or “covering” the other element, or there can be one or more other elements intervening therebetween. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on” another element, “directly connected to” another element, “directly coupled to” another element, “directly above” another element, or “directly covering” another element, there can be no other elements intervening therebetween.
[0030] As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of them.
[0031] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe various components, elements, regions, layers, or sections, these components, elements, regions, layers, or sections are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, element, region, layer, or section from another. Thus, a first component, element, region, layer, or section described herein may also be referred to as a second component, element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0032] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower” may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the figures. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as “above” or “upper” relative to another element will then be “below” or “lower” relative to the other element. Thus, the term “above” includes both the orientation of “above” and “below” depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0033] The terms used herein are for describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprising", "including" and "having" enumerate the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or combinations thereof.
[0034] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.
[0035] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible, as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0036] The utility model provides a shrimp body loosening device, as Figures 1 to 2 shown. The shrimp body loosening device in this embodiment includes a conveying mechanism and a loosening mechanism. The loosening mechanism can pound the shrimp body 60 so that the shrimp shell is stressed and separated from the shrimp meat, and at the same time, it can also transport the loosened shrimp body 60 to the conveying mechanism for subsequent processing of the shrimp body 60. Hereinafter, the specific structures and connection relationships of the above-mentioned parts of the shrimp body loosening device according to the utility model will be described in detail.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the loosening mechanism is arranged at the starting end of the conveying mechanism through a fixing plate 10. Specifically, the loosening mechanism includes a first swinging assembly and a second swinging assembly. The first swinging assembly includes a first swing arm 21 and a first motor 20 respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate 10. The rotating shaft of the first motor 20 (through a through hole) passes through the fixing plate 10 and is connected to the housing of the first swing arm 21, so that the first motor 20 can drive the first swing arm 21 to swing. Further, the first motor 20 is connected to the fixing plate 10 through a corresponding mounting seat, and a gap is formed between the first swing arm 21 and the fixing plate 10 to facilitate the swinging of the first swing arm 21. It should be noted that there are no specific limitations on the specifications, installation positions of the first motor 20, and the specifications, shapes, etc. of the first swing arm 21, as long as the loosening mechanism can achieve the above technical effects.
[0038] More specifically, a second motor is disposed inside the housing of the first swing arm 21. A first transmission part is disposed at the driving end of the second motor. In this embodiment, the first transmission part adopts a belt pulley structure (it can also adopt transmission methods such as gear transmission). The power output end of the first transmission part is provided with a transmission shaft 11. The axial direction of the transmission shaft 11 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 10 and perpendicular to the transportation direction of the following conveying mechanism. In addition, a first roller 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 11. Thus, the first motor 20 can drive the first swing arm 21 and the first roller 22 to swing, and the second motor can drive the first roller 22 to rotate relative to the first swing arm 21.
[0039] Similarly, the second swing assembly includes a second swing arm 31 and a third motor 30 respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate 10. The rotating shaft of the third motor 30 (through a through hole) passes through the fixing plate 10 and is connected to the housing of the second swing arm 31, so that the third motor 30 can drive the second swing arm 31 to swing. Further, the third motor 30 is connected to the fixing plate 10 through a corresponding mounting seat, and a gap is formed between the second swing arm 31 and the fixing plate 10 to facilitate the swing of the second swing arm 31. It should be noted that there are no specific restrictions on the specifications, installation positions of the third motor 30, and the specifications, shapes, etc. of the second swing arm 31, as long as it can facilitate the opening mechanism to achieve the above technical effects.
[0040] More specifically, a fourth motor is disposed inside the housing of the second swing arm 31. A second transmission part is disposed at the driving end of the fourth motor. In this embodiment, the second transmission part adopts a belt pulley structure (it can also adopt transmission methods such as gear transmission). The power output end of the second transmission part is also provided with a transmission shaft 11. The axial direction of the transmission shaft 11 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 10 and perpendicular to the transportation direction of the following conveying mechanism. In addition, a second roller 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 11. Thus, the third motor 30 can drive the second swing arm 31 and the second roller 32 to swing, and the fourth motor can drive the second roller 32 to rotate relative to the second swing arm 31.
[0041] Furthermore, the first motor 20 and the third motor 30 can drive the first roller 22 and the second roller 32 to move away from each other or close to each other respectively, so that the opening mechanism in this device can flexibly adapt to shrimp bodies 60 of different specifications, thereby effectively expanding the applicable range of this device.
[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, the first roller 22 and the second roller 32 are spaced apart, and the gap size between the two can be flexibly controlled by the above-mentioned first swing assembly and second swing assembly; in addition, they are respectively located obliquely above and obliquely below the following constraint part 57, so as to facilitate transporting the shrimp body 60 into the constraint part 57 when the two rotate. However, the specific installation positions of the two are not fixed, as long as the above-mentioned technical effects can be achieved. In this embodiment, both the first roller 22 and the second roller 32 are formed into a cylindrical structure, and their axes are parallel to the axis of the above-mentioned transmission shaft 11.
[0043] Further, as Figure 1 shown, a plurality of convex parts 40 are provided on the outer peripheral sides of the first roller 22 and the second roller 32, and the plurality of convex parts 40 are evenly spaced to ensure the uniformity of the force on the shrimp shell; however, the distance between any two adjacent convex parts 40 is not fixed and should be determined comprehensively according to the size of each convex part 40, etc., as long as the sufficiency of the force on the shrimp shell can be ensured. Preferably, the convex part 40 is formed into a columnar structure, and the outer diameter of each convex part 40 is greater than 1 mm, so as to ensure the force effect on the shrimp shell; in addition, the top end of the outer side part of the convex part 40 away from the first roller 22 or the second roller 32 is formed into a planar structure and / or a spherical structure, and the edges of the convex part 40 are all provided with rounded corners to avoid the situation that the convex part 40 pierces into the shrimp body 60 and causes damage to the shrimp meat.
[0044] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the first end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate 10. It includes a mounting seat 50 formed into a quasi-inverted V-shaped structure, and its extending direction is the conveying direction of the shrimp body 60. The conveying mechanism further includes a first conveying component and a second conveying component respectively arranged at two inclined surfaces of the mounting seat 50. Specifically, both the first conveying component and the second conveying component are provided with a driving wheel 51, a driven wheel 52, and a conveyor belt 53 correspondingly sleeved on the outer side parts of the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52. The parts of the two conveyor belts 53 close to each other form the constraint part 57 of the conveying mechanism, so that the constraint part 57 is formed into a quasi-V-shaped structure. When the shrimp body 60 is placed in the constraint part 57, the constraint part 57 can play a limiting role on the shrimp body 60 to facilitate subsequent processing of the shrimp body 60.
[0045] It should be noted that there are no specific restrictions on the specifications, installation positions, etc. of the driving wheel 51, the driven wheel 52, and the conveyor belt 53, and they should be determined comprehensively according to the actual situation such as the specifications of the mounting seat 50, etc., as long as they can provide a continuous shrimp conveying channel to ensure the continuity of production. Similarly, there are no specific restrictions on the structure, shape, etc. of the mounting seat 50. For example, extension platforms are formed at the bottoms of the two inclined surfaces of the mounting seat 50. The extension platforms can play a protective role on the first conveying component and the second conveying component to increase the stability of the overall structure of the conveying mechanism.
[0046] In addition, the conveying mechanism further includes a driving assembly which is arranged in the open space of the mounting seat 50. Specifically, the driving assembly is provided with a driving gear 55 and a driven gear 56 which mesh with each other. The driving gear 55 and the driven gear 56 are respectively connected to two driving wheels 51 correspondingly. The driving assembly further includes a transmission motor 54 which is connected to the driving gear 55 correspondingly, and the transmission motor 54 is assembled at the mounting seat 50. In this way, the transmission motor 54 transmits power to the driving gear 55, the driving gear 55 transmits power to the driven gear 56, and the two gears drive the two driving wheels 51 to rotate respectively, thereby realizing the transportation of the shrimp body 60. The connection modes of the above-mentioned motor, gears and conveying components and the like all belong to the prior art, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0047] It should be noted that the attached drawings in this embodiment only show the key components. For example, the mounting seat 50 can also be provided with a supporting structure to be stably fixed in the production site.
[0048] According to the shrimp body loosening device of the present invention, the shrimp body 60 is placed between the first roller 22 and the second roller 32 (located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism), and the rotating first roller 22 and second roller 32 can convey the shrimp body 60 to the restraining part 57 of the conveying mechanism; while the first roller 22 and the second roller 32 rotate to convey the shrimp body 60, the convex parts 40 at the outer sides of the two can pound the surface of the shrimp body 60, so that the shrimp shell is stressed and separated from the shrimp meat, which is convenient for subsequent shelling treatment, and thus can effectively improve the shelling quality and efficiency.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementation manners of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A shrimp body loosening device, characterized in that, The shrimp body loosening device includes: a conveying mechanism for transporting the shrimp body and formed with a constraint portion adapted to the shrimp body; and a loosening mechanism located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism; the loosening mechanism includes a first roller and a second roller that are arranged at intervals and can rotate, and a plurality of convex portions are provided on the outer peripheral sides of the first roller and the second roller; When the first roller and the second roller rotate, the plurality of convex portions can pound the outer shell of the shrimp body and transport the shrimp body to the constraint portion.
2. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first roller and the second roller are formed into a cylindrical structure, and the arrangement direction of the first roller and the second roller is perpendicular to the transportation direction of the conveying mechanism; The plurality of convex portions located at the outer sides of the first roller and the second roller are evenly spaced.
3. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The convex portion is formed into a columnar structure; the outer diameter of each convex portion is greater than 1 mm.
4. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the convex portion away from the outer side of the first roller or the second roller is formed into a planar structure and / or a spherical structure.
5. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shrimp body loosening device further includes a fixing plate, and the loosening mechanism is connected to the fixing plate; the conveying mechanism is located at the first end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate.
6. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The loosening mechanism includes a first swing assembly and a second swing assembly respectively connected to the first roller and the second roller, and the first swing assembly and the second swing assembly can respectively drive the first roller and the second roller to move in directions away from or close to each other; the first roller and the second roller can respectively rotate relative to the first swing assembly and the second swing assembly.
7. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first swing assembly includes a first swing arm and a first motor respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft of the first motor passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the housing of the first swing arm; A second motor is arranged inside the first swing arm, and the second motor is connected to the first roller to drive the first roller to rotate.
8. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second swing assembly includes a second swing arm and a third motor respectively located at the first end and the second end in the thickness direction of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft of the third motor passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the housing of the second swing arm; A fourth motor is arranged inside the second swing arm, and the fourth motor is connected to the second roller to drive the second roller to rotate.
9. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a mounting seat formed into a quasi-inverted V-shaped structure, a first transportation component, a second transportation component, and a driving component.
10. The shrimp body loosening device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first transportation component and the second transportation component are respectively arranged at two inclined surfaces of the mounting seat, and the first transportation component and the second transportation component are both provided with a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a conveyor belt; the portions of the two conveyor belts close to each other form the constraint portion, so that the constraint portion is formed into a quasi-V-shaped structure; The driving component includes a driving gear and a driven gear that are meshed with each other, and the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively connected to the two driving wheels correspondingly; the driving component further includes a conveying motor correspondingly connected to the driving gear, and the conveying motor is assembled on the mounting seat.