Preparation device of radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae superfine powder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae processing, and discloses a preparation device of radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae superfine powder. The preparation device of the radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae superfine powder comprises a device assembly, a crushing assembly is connected and mounted in the device assembly, a falling pipe is mounted at the lower end of the crushing assembly, a second storage barrel is mounted at the lower end of the falling pipe, and a second crushing rod is mounted in the second storage barrel; a connecting opening is formed in the lower end of the second smashing rod, a cleaning assembly is connected and installed at the upper end of the device assembly, a placement barrel is installed at the upper end of the cleaning assembly, a valve is installed at the lower end of the placement barrel, a drainage pipe is installed on the right side of the upper end of the placement barrel, and a stirring rod is installed in the placement barrel. The problems that when a traditional smashing device is used for smashing radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae, the radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae need to be manually cleaned and then put into the smashing device, the number of follow-up radix angelicae and radix salviae miltiorrhizae is too large, and the cleaning efficiency is low are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the processing of angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, and specifically relates to a preparation device for ultrafine powder of angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese medicinal material angelica dahurica is a diaphoretic medicine, which is the dried root of Angelica dahurica (Fisch.) Benth. et Hook. f. var. formosana (Boiss.) Shan or Angelica dahurica (Fisch.) Benth. et Hook. f.; its functions and effects: angelica dahurica has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, expelling wind and relieving pain, dredging nasal orifices, drying dampness and arresting leukorrhea, detumescence and discharging pus. Salvia miltiorrhiza is the dried root and rhizome of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge of the Labiatae family; salvia miltiorrhiza has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging channels and relieving pain, clearing the heart and relieving vexation, cooling blood and dissipating carbuncles; it is used for chest impediment and heart pain, epigastric and hypochondriac pain, mass accumulation, arthralgia due to heat pathogen, restlessness and insomnia, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea, sores and carbuncles swelling and pain. The role of salvia miltiorrhiza is extensive, so it is often used in traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the reference publication number of CN218962881 discloses a Chinese medicinal material salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine pulverization device, which includes an ultrafine pulverizer, a discharge pipe and an anti-dust unit; the discharge pipe is connected and fixedly installed on the ultrafine pulverizer; the anti-dust unit is sleeved on the discharge pipe; the isolation plate is placed on the upper surface of the collection barrel aligned with the discharge pipe, thus blocking the upper opening of the collection barrel, and then through the ventilation of four ventilation holes, the salvia miltiorrhiza powder and gas entering the collection barrel can smoothly enter to keep the air pressure balance in the collection barrel, and under the block of the large-area isolation plate, it does not contact the ground, so as not to cause the movement of ground dust, and under the one-way ventilation of the ventilation holes, the outside air will not enter the collection barrel along the ventilation holes to cause pollution.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination of the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when taking angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, making them into ultrafine powder is convenient for subsequent users to absorb. When making ultrafine powder, a pulverization device is needed to pulverize angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza. When the traditional pulverization device pulverizes angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, it is necessary to manually clean angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza and then put them into the pulverization device, resulting in too many subsequent angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, and the cleaning efficiency is low. When pulverizing angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, the pulverization of angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza is not delicate enough, resulting in the need for secondary pulverization later. The existence of these problems affects the use of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation device for ultrafine powder of angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, which effectively prevents the problem that when the traditional pulverization device pulverizes angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, it is necessary to manually clean angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza and then put them into the pulverization device, resulting in too many subsequent angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza and low cleaning efficiency.

[0007] Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A preparation device for Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder, including a device assembly. Inside the device assembly, there is a crushing assembly connected and installed to facilitate crushing Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza for subsequent use. At the upper end of the device assembly, there is a cleaning assembly connected and installed to facilitate subsequent cleaning and drying of Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza.

[0009] At the lower end of the crushing assembly, there is a dropping pipe installed. At the lower end of the dropping pipe, there is a second storage barrel installed, and inside the second storage barrel, there is a second crushing rod installed. At the lower end of the second crushing rod, there is a connection port. Inside the second storage barrel, there is a second crushing rod, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the second storage barrel are crushed twice by the second crushing rod.

[0010] At the upper end of the cleaning assembly, there is a placement barrel installed. At the lower end of the placement barrel, there is a valve installed. On the upper right side of the placement barrel, there is a drain pipe installed. Inside the placement barrel, there is a stirring rod installed. At the upper end of the placement barrel, there is an installation port, and at the upper end of the installation port, there is an air pump connected. At the lower end of the air pump, there is a spraying pipe installed. The air pump is convenient for generating gas. By connecting the air pump with the spraying pipe at the lower end, it is convenient to dry Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza subsequently.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at the lower end of the device assembly, there is an installation frame installed, and at the upper end of the installation frame, there is a device barrel installed. At the upper end of the device barrel, there is a connecting pipe installed. At the lower end of the device barrel, there is a discharge port installed. The discharge port is installed at the lower end of the device barrel, and the crushed Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the crushing assembly are discharged through the discharge port.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at the upper end of the crushing assembly, there is a first storage barrel installed, and inside the first storage barrel, there is a first crushing rod installed. The first crushing rod is installed inside the first storage barrel, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza in the first storage barrel are crushed by a motor.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, on the upper left side of the cleaning assembly, there is a feed pipe installed, and at the lower end of the feed pipe, there is a water inlet pipe installed. The water inlet pipe is installed on the upper left side of the placement barrel, and the required water source is transported through the water inlet pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the crushing assembly is installed inside the device barrel of the device assembly, and the cleaning assembly is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe in the device assembly.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at the lower end of the installation frame, there are four support rods installed, and the connecting pipe is connected to the valve.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the outer end structure of the first storage barrel is a conical structure, a filter screen is installed inside the falling pipe, the outer end shape of the second storage barrel is cylindrical, and the connection port is connected to the discharge port.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the feed pipe is a bent pipe structure, the stirring rod is horizontally installed inside the placement barrel, the spraying pipe is an annular structure, and a heating structure is installed at the lower end of the air pump.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a preparation device for angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Through the setting of the crushing assembly in the present utility model, a first storage barrel is installed in the crushing assembly. The first storage barrel is convenient for placing angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza. A first crushing rod is installed inside the first storage barrel. The angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza inside the first storage barrel are crushed and stirred by the first crushing rod. A falling pipe is installed at the lower end of the first storage barrel. The falling pipe is convenient for the crushed angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza to fall into the second storage barrel. A second crushing rod is installed inside the second storage barrel. The angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza are crushed twice by the second crushing rod, which is convenient for increasing the crushing degree of angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza subsequently, and effectively prevents the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza from being crushed not finely enough when being crushed, resulting in the need for secondary crushing subsequently.

[0020] 2. Through the setting of the cleaning assembly in the present utility model, a placement barrel is installed in the cleaning assembly. The placement barrel is convenient for storing and placing angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza. A water inlet pipe is installed at the side end of the placement barrel. The water inlet pipe conveys water source into the placement barrel, which is convenient for cleaning the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza inside the placement barrel subsequently. A drain pipe is installed at the side end, and the drain pipe is convenient for discharging the water source. A stirring rod is installed inside the placement barrel. The angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza are stirred by the stirring rod, which is convenient for quickly cleaning and drying the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza subsequently. An air pump is installed at the upper end of the placement barrel. Gas is generated by the air pump. A spraying pipe is installed at the lower end of the air pump. The gas is sprayed through the spraying pipe to dry the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza inside the placement barrel, effectively preventing the need to use a crushing device to crush the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza when making ultrafine powder. When the traditional crushing device crushes the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza, it is necessary for workers to clean the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza and then put them into the crushing device, resulting in too many angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza subsequently and low cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural device components of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the crushing component of the structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the structure of the present utility model.

[0025] Wherein: 1. Device component; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Device barrel; 103. Connecting pipe; 104. Discharge port; 2. Crushing component; 201. First storage barrel; 202. First crushing rod; 203. Drop pipe; 204. Second storage barrel; 205. Second crushing rod; 206. Connection port; 3. Cleaning component; 301. Placing barrel; 302. Valve; 303. Feed pipe; 304. Water inlet pipe; 305. Drain pipe; 306. Stirring rod; 307. Mounting port; 308. Air pump; 309. Spraying pipe. Specific embodiments

[0026] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, in this embodiment, a preparation device for Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder includes: a device assembly 1, a crushing assembly 2 is connected and installed inside the device assembly 1, a dropping pipe 203 is installed at the lower end of the crushing assembly 2, a second storage barrel 204 is installed at the lower end of the dropping pipe 203, and a second crushing rod 205 is installed inside the second storage barrel 204. A connection port 206 is installed at the lower end of the second crushing rod 205. A cleaning assembly 3 is connected and installed at the upper end of the device assembly 1. A placement barrel 301 is installed at the upper end of the cleaning assembly 3, and a valve 302 is installed at the lower end of the placement barrel 301. A drain pipe 305 is installed on the upper right side of the placement barrel 301. A stirring rod 306 is installed inside the placement barrel 301. An installation port 307 is installed at the upper end of the placement barrel 301, and an air pump 308 is connected to the upper end of the installation port 307. An ejection pipe 309 is installed at the lower end of the air pump 308.

[0030] With the above structure; the device assembly 1 facilitates the installation and connection of the internal crushing assembly 2, and the valve 302 in the cleaning assembly 3 is connected through the connecting pipe 103 at the upper end of the device assembly 1. The crushing assembly 2 facilitates the crushing of Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza for subsequent use. The Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are crushed twice by the internal first crushing rod 202 and second crushing rod 205, which facilitates the full crushing of each other. The cleaning assembly 3 is installed at the upper end of the device assembly 1, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning and drying of Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza. The stirring rod 306 inside the cleaning assembly 3 drives the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza to stir, and is used in combination with the air pump 308 and the ejection pipe 309 at the upper end, which facilitates the subsequent drying of the washed Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , an installation frame 101 is installed at the lower end of the device assembly 1, and a device barrel 102 is installed at the upper end of the installation frame 101. A connecting pipe 103 is installed at the upper end of the device barrel 102, a discharge port 104 is installed at the lower end of the device barrel 102, four support rods are installed at the lower end of the installation frame 101, and the connecting pipe 103 is connected to the valve 302.

[0032] With the above structure: the installation of the installation frame 101 facilitates the installation and connection of the upper device barrel 102. The device barrel 102 installs and connects the internal crushing assembly 2. The connecting pipe 103 is installed at the upper end of the device barrel 102 and is connected to the cleaning assembly 3, which facilitates the subsequent transportation of the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza cleaned inside the cleaning assembly 3. The discharge port 104 is installed at the lower end of the device barrel 102, and the crushed Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the crushing assembly 2 are discharged through the discharge port 104, which facilitates the subsequent use of Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, at the upper end of the crushing component 2, a first storage barrel 201 is installed, and a first crushing rod 202 is installed inside the first storage barrel 201. The outer end structure of the first storage barrel 201 is a conical structure. A filter screen is installed inside the downcomer 203. The outer shape of the second storage barrel 204 is cylindrical, and the connection port 206 is connected to the discharge port 104.

[0034] With the above structure: The angelica dahurica and danshen that need to be crushed are placed and stored by installing the first storage barrel 201. And the outer end of the first storage barrel 201 is a conical structure, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of the crushed angelica dahurica and danshen. The first crushing rod 202 is installed inside the first storage barrel 201, and the angelica dahurica and danshen in the first storage barrel 201 are crushed by a motor, which is convenient for subsequent use of the angelica dahurica and danshen powder. The downcomer 203 is installed at the lower end of the first storage barrel 201, and a filter screen is installed inside the downcomer 203, which is convenient for subsequent falling of the angelica dahurica and danshen that meet the standards. The second storage barrel 204 places the preliminarily crushed angelica dahurica and danshen, which is convenient for subsequent secondary crushing of the angelica dahurica and danshen. A second crushing rod 205 is installed inside the second storage barrel 204, and the angelica dahurica and danshen inside the second storage barrel 204 are crushed twice by the second crushing rod 205, which is convenient for subsequent full crushing of the angelica dahurica and danshen. The connection port 206 is installed inside the second storage barrel 204, which is convenient for subsequent discharging of the crushed angelica dahurica and danshen.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , on the upper left side of the cleaning component 3, a feed pipe 303 is installed, and a water inlet pipe 304 is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe 303. The feed pipe 303 is a bent pipe structure. The stirring rod 306 is horizontally installed inside the placement barrel 301. The spraying pipe 309 is an annular structure, and a heating structure is installed at the lower end of the air pump 308.

[0036] Through the above structure: The Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza that need to be cleaned and crushed are placed and stored by installing the placement barrel 301. The valve 302 is installed at the lower end of the placement barrel 301, and the size of the lower opening of the placement barrel 301 is adjusted through the valve 302. The feed pipe 303 is installed at the upper end of the placement barrel 301, and the raw materials of Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are poured into the placement barrel 301 through the feed pipe 303, facilitating subsequent cleaning and drying. The water inlet pipe 304 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the placement barrel 301, and the required water source is transported through the water inlet pipe 304 and delivered to the placement barrel 301 to wash the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza in the placement barrel 301. The drain pipe 305 is installed at the lower right end of the upper end of the placement barrel 301, and the water source is output through the drain pipe 305. The stirring rod 306 is installed inside the placement barrel 301, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza in the placement barrel 301 are stirred through the stirring rod 306. The installation port 307 is installed at the upper end of the placement barrel 301, and the air pump 308 at the upper end is connected and installed through the installation port 307. The air pump 308 is convenient for generating gas. The air pump 308 is connected to the lower spray pipe 309, facilitating subsequent drying treatment of the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza.

[0037] During use, first, place the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza into the cleaning component 3 for cleaning and drying. The user places the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza into the placement barrel 301 through the feed pipe 303. After placement, the water source is transported, and the water source is delivered to the placement barrel 301 through the water inlet pipe 304. The stirring rod 306 inside the placement barrel 301 is connected and installed through the terminal. The Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the placement barrel 301 and the water source are fully stirred through the stirring rod 306. After stirring, the drain pipe 305 is opened, and the water source inside the placement barrel 301 is discharged through the drain pipe 305. After discharge, the air pump 308 at the upper end of the installation port 307 is opened through the terminal. A heating structure is installed at the lower end of the air pump 308. Gas is generated by the air pump 308 and transported. The gas is transported to the upper end of the spray pipe 309, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the placement barrel 301 are dried through the spray pipe 309. The dried Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza fall. The valve 302 at the lower end of the placement barrel 301 is opened, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza fall into the first storage barrel 201 through the connecting pipe 103. A first crushing rod 202 is installed inside the first storage barrel 201. The first crushing rod 202 is started through the terminal to initially crush the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza inside the first storage barrel 201. The crushed Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are discharged from the lower falling pipe 203 of the first storage barrel 201 and fall into the second storage barrel 204. The Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are secondary-crushed by the second crushing rod 205 inside the second storage barrel 204. After the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are crushed, the powder is discharged through the connecting port 206 at the lower end of the second storage barrel 204. The connecting port 206 is connected to the discharge port 104, and the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza are discharged through the discharge port 104.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A preparation device for Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder, characterized in that, It includes a device component (1), inside which a crushing component (2) is connected and installed. A dropping pipe (203) is installed at the lower end of the crushing component (2), and a second storage barrel (204) is installed at the lower end of the dropping pipe (203). A second crushing rod (205) is installed inside the second storage barrel (204). A connection port (206) is installed at the lower end of the second crushing rod (205). A cleaning component (3) is connected and installed at the upper end of the device component (1). A placement barrel (301) is installed at the upper end of the cleaning component (3), and a valve (302) is installed at the lower end of the placement barrel (301). A drain pipe (305) is installed on the upper right side of the placement barrel (301). A stirring rod (306) is installed inside the placement barrel (301). An installation port (307) is installed at the upper end of the placement barrel (301), and an air pump (308) is connected to the upper end of the installation port (307). A spraying pipe (309) is installed at the lower end of the air pump (308).

2. The preparation device of the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation frame (101) is installed at the lower end of the device component (1), and a device barrel (102) is installed at the upper end of the installation frame (101). A connecting pipe (103) is installed at the upper end of the device barrel (102), and a discharge port (104) is installed at the lower end of the device barrel (102).

3. The preparation device of the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 1, wherein, A first storage barrel (201) is installed at the upper end of the crushing component (2), and a first crushing rod (202) is installed inside the first storage barrel (201).

4. The preparation device of the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that A feed pipe (303) is installed on the upper left side of the cleaning component (3), and a water inlet pipe (304) is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe (303).

5. The preparation device of the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing component (2) is installed inside the device barrel (102) of the device component (1), and the cleaning component (3) is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe (103) of the device component (1).

6. The preparation device of the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 2, wherein Four support rods are installed at the lower end of the installation frame (101), and the connecting pipe (103) is connected to the valve (302).

7. The preparation device of the angelica dahurica and salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer structure of the first storage barrel (201) is a conical structure. A filter screen is installed inside the dropping pipe (203). The outer shape of the second storage barrel (204) is cylindrical, and the connection port (206) is connected to the discharge port (104).

8. The preparation device of the Angelica dahurica and Salvia miltiorrhiza ultrafine powder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feed pipe (303) is a bent pipe structure. The stirring rod (306) is horizontally installed inside the placement barrel (301). The spraying pipe (309) is an annular structure, and a heating structure is installed at the lower end of the air pump (308).

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