Double-end double-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron tank car

Through the design of pure electric drive of the dual-end and dual motors and intelligent control system, the problem of inconvenient walking and operation of torpedo-type molten iron tankers is solved, and an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and efficient transportation solution is achieved.

CN223056713UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04XIAN MEIYANG NEW ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422041698.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing torpedo-type molten iron tankers lack the ability to walk independently, are inflexible in use, take up a large space, are inconvenient to operate, and are seriously polluted. The single-ended drive design leads to difficulty in turning and reversing, reducing work efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a pure electric drive design of dual-end dual motors, equipped with an intelligent controller, a central control operation large screen and a monitoring large screen. The power comes from a power battery pack. The vehicle's autonomous driving and remote control operation are realized through the motor all-in-one controller and battery pack controller, and the driving force and efficiency are improved in combination with dual-end drive control.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the vehicle's autonomous walking ability, reduces fossil fuel consumption, reduces energy loss, extends range, improves operational convenience and safety, adapts to a variety of transportation needs, and improves transportation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-end double-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo-shaped molten iron tank car, which relates to the technical field of transportation equipment and comprises two upper car frames and a torpedo-shaped molten iron tank placed above the upper car frames. Wherein a cab, a remote control position and a first equipment room are arranged at the top of one upper frame, and a second equipment room is arranged at the top of the other upper frame; two lower vehicle frames are arranged at the bottoms of the two upper vehicle frames; a driver operation table is arranged in the driver cab and is provided with an intelligent driver controller, a central control operation large screen and a monitoring large screen; according to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, a pure electric driving structure is added, so that the vehicle has driving power, is driven in a pure electric manner, and is more environment-friendly and energy-saving in operation. Meanwhile, double-end driving control is used, driving force is multiplied, the double-end double-motor design is adopted, driving efficiency is improved, energy loss is reduced, and the endurance mileage after single charging is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a double-end dual-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron tank car. Background Art

[0002] Hot metal ladle cars are also called hot metal transport cars. Hot metal ladle cars widely used at home and abroad are mainly divided into two types: ordinary hot metal ladle cars and torpedo-type hot metal ladle cars. Torpedo-type hot metal ladle cars are long and torpedo-shaped hot metal ladle cars used in large blast furnaces, also known as mixed iron cars. At present, the running parts of torpedo-type mixed iron cars on the market are all unpowered structures, and the operation mode is passive walking mode, that is, they must be towed or pushed by rail traction locomotives. Because they cannot walk autonomously, they are very inflexible to use, have great limitations, occupy a large space, and cause serious pollution. At the same time, the single-end drive design makes the vehicle inconvenient to operate when turning or reversing, reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a double-end dual-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron tank car to solve the problems of the background technology.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a double-end dual-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron tank car, comprising two upper frames and a torpedo type molten iron tank placed above the upper frames;

[0005] A driver's room, a remote control position and a first equipment room are arranged on the top of one of the upper frames, and a second equipment room is arranged on the top of the other upper frame;

[0006] Two lower frames are arranged at the bottom of the two upper frames, and two sets of bogies and four sets of wheels are arranged on the lower frames;

[0007] The driver's cab is provided with a driver's operating console, which is equipped with an intelligent driver controller, a central control operation screen and a monitoring screen;

[0008] The first equipment room and the second equipment room are each provided with at least one group of power battery packs, one group of battery pack controllers, one group of motor all-in-one controllers, one group of battery packs and motor water cooling radiators, one group of low-voltage control cabinets, one group of air compressors and one group of air dryers.

[0009] Preferably, the low-voltage control cabinet is also equipped with a VCU vehicle controller, a fuse box, an intelligent control box and a remote control signal receiving device.

[0010] Preferably: a battery charging port is provided on the lower side of the two upper frames, and an air bag is provided to store compressed air for use by the brake unit.

[0011] Preferably, drive motors and speed reducers are respectively installed on the axles of the first set of wheelsets and the sixteenth set of wheelsets at one end of the driver's cab and the remote control position.

[0012] Preferably, the drive motors and speed reducers are suspended on the frame of the bogie through pull arms.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting bracket for the end without a drive motor of the torpedo ladle is fixedly installed on the top of one of the upper carriages, and a mounting bracket for the end with a drive motor of the torpedo ladle is fixedly installed on the top of the other upper carriage. Both ends of the lower carriage are respectively installed in the mounting bracket for the end without a drive motor of the torpedo ladle and the mounting bracket for the end with a drive motor of the torpedo ladle.

[0014] Preferably, the torpedo-type hot metal ladle car adopts double-end drive control, and unit brakes are provided on the bogie.

[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0016] 1. A double-end double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car of the present invention is equipped with its own pure-electric drive structure, enabling the vehicle to have its own driving power, making the vehicle operation more convenient. Using pure-electric drive is also more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. The addition of a remote control function and a remote control observation room allows for local operation in the cab, remote control, or following vehicle remote control operation, making the vehicle operation more user-friendly and convenient. At the same time, the double-end drive control of the present invention not only doubles the driving force but also achieves the purpose of using one and reserving one for power, making the vehicle operation safer and more reliable. The design of double-end double motors improves the drive efficiency, reduces energy loss, and extends the cruising range after a single charge. The double-end drive control makes the vehicle more flexible when turning or reversing, enhancing the convenience and safety of operation.

[0017] 2. A double-end double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car of the present invention adopts a pure-electric drive mode, reducing the consumption of fossil fuels and the emission of harmful gases, conforming to the development trend of green environmental protection. At the same time, it is equipped with intelligent control devices, a central control operation large screen, a monitoring large screen and other equipment, realizing real-time monitoring and automatic control of the vehicle operation state. The vehicle can adapt to a variety of working environments and transportation requirements, improving the transportation efficiency.

[0018] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driver's cab and remote control part of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other end of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Torpedo-type molten iron ladle; 2. Driver's cab and remote control position; 3. First equipment room; 4. Second equipment room; 5. Drive motor and reduction gearbox; 6. Upper frame; 61. Mounting frame at one end of the torpedo tank without drive motor; 62. Mounting frame at one end of the torpedo tank with drive motor; 7. Lower frame; 8. Bogie; 9. Unit brake; 10. Charging port; 11. Air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is an explanation and description of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model, but the following embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] A double-end dual-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron tank car according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example

[0027] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a double-end dual-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type molten iron ladle car, which includes two upper frames 6 and a torpedo type molten iron ladle 1 placed above the upper frames 6;

[0028] A driver's room, a remote control position 2 and a first equipment room 3 are provided on the top of one of the upper frames 6, and a second equipment room 4 is provided on the top of the other upper frame 6;

[0029] Two lower frames 7 are provided at the bottom of the two upper frames 6, and two sets of bogies 8 and four sets of wheels are provided on the lower frames 7;

[0030] The driver's cab is provided with a driver's operating console, which is equipped with an intelligent driver controller, a central control operation screen and a monitoring screen;

[0031] The first equipment room 3 and the second equipment room 4 are each provided with at least one group of power battery packs, one group of battery pack controllers, one group of motor all-in-one controllers, one group of battery packs and motor water cooling radiators, one group of low-voltage control cabinets, one group of air compressors and one group of air dryers.

[0032] It should be noted that the torpedo-shaped molten iron tank 1 is used to load high-temperature molten iron, and different equipment is provided on the top of each upper frame 6. One end is provided with a driver's cab and remote control position 2 and a first equipment room 3, and the other end is provided with a second equipment room 4. The driver's cab and remote control position 2 are equipped with a driver's operating console, which includes equipment such as an intelligent driver controller, a central control operation screen and a monitoring screen, so that the driver can control and monitor the vehicle operation status. The first equipment room 3 and the second equipment room 4 are each provided with at least one group of power battery packs, a group of battery pack controllers, a group of motor all-in-one controllers, a group of battery packs and motor water cooling radiators, a group of low-voltage control cabinets, a group of air compressors and a group of air dryers. These devices together ensure the normal operation of the vehicle's power supply and control system. Two lower frames 7 are provided at the bottom of each upper frame 6, and each lower frame 7 is provided with two groups of bogies 8 and four groups of wheels, which ensure the stable running of the vehicle on the track.

[0033] In an optional embodiment: the low-voltage control cabinet is also equipped with a VCU vehicle controller, a fuse box, an intelligent control box and a remote control signal receiving device.

[0034] It should be noted that the low-voltage control cabinet is equipped with a VCU vehicle controller, a fuse box, an intelligent control box and a remote control signal receiving device, which ensures the safety and intelligence level of the vehicle's electrical system.

[0035] In an optional embodiment: a battery charging port 10 is provided on the lower side of the two upper frames 6, and an air bag 11 is provided to store compressed air for use by the brake unit.

[0036] It should be noted that a battery charging port 10 is provided on the lower side of each upper frame 6, and an air bag 11 is provided to store compressed air for use by the brake unit, so as to facilitate vehicle charging and provide the compressed air required for braking.

[0037] In an optional embodiment: the shaft of the first set of wheels and the shaft of the sixteenth set of wheels at one end of the cab and remote control position 2 are each equipped with a drive motor and a reduction box 5. The reduction box of the drive motor and reduction box 5 is suspended on the frame of the bogie 8 through a pull arm.

[0038] It should be noted that a drive motor and a reduction gearbox 5 are installed on the axle of the first wheel set and the axle of the sixteenth wheel set at one end of the driver's cab and the remote control position 2, and the drive motor and the reduction gearbox 5 are suspended on the frame of the bogie 8 through a pull arm. The installation position of the drive motor and its connection method with the bogie 8 are explained.

[0039] In an optional embodiment: a mounting frame 61 for a torpedo tank without a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the upper frames 6, a mounting frame 62 for a torpedo tank with a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the other upper frame 6, and both ends of the lower frame 7 are respectively mounted on the mounting frame 61 for the torpedo tank without a drive motor and the mounting frame 62 for the torpedo tank with a drive motor.

[0040] It should be noted that a mounting frame 61 for a torpedo tank without a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of one of the upper frames 6, and a mounting frame 62 for a torpedo tank with a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the other upper frame 6. Both ends of the lower frame 7 are respectively mounted on the mounting frame 61 for the torpedo tank without a drive motor and the mounting frame 62 for the torpedo tank with a drive motor to ensure the stability of the vehicle.

[0041] In an optional embodiment: the torpedo-type molten iron ladle car adopts double-end drive control, and a unit brake 9 is provided on the bogie 8.

[0042] It should be noted that a unit brake 9 is provided on the bogie 8 to achieve an effective braking function.

[0043] Working principle: The molten iron tank car is driven by pure electricity. The power comes from the power battery pack installed in the first equipment room 3 and the second equipment room 4. The power battery pack provides the required power for the vehicle. The battery pack controller is responsible for monitoring and controlling the charging and discharging process of the battery; the motor all-in-one controller manages the start, stop, speed adjustment and other operations of the motor. The battery pack and the motor water cooling radiator ensure that the power system operates in an efficient state. The driver can control the operating status of the vehicle and monitor various parameters of the molten iron tank car through the intelligent driver controller, the central control operation screen and the monitoring screen on the operating console. The VCU vehicle controller is also installed in the low-voltage control cabinet. The controller is responsible for the logic control and information processing of the entire vehicle; the fuse box, the intelligent control box and the remote control signal receiving device further enhance the safety and remote operation capability of the vehicle. The drive motor and the reduction box 5 are installed on the shaft of the first set of wheels and the shaft of the sixteenth set of wheels at the driver's cab and the remote control position 2, respectively, so that the vehicle can be driven in two directions. The driving motor reduces the speed and increases the torque through the reduction box, and the reduction box is suspended on the frame of the bogie 8 through the pull arm, ensuring the effective transmission and stability of power. The unit brake 9 is used for braking operation in emergency situations to ensure driving safety. The upper frame 6 supports the torpedo-type molten iron tank 1 and various equipment. The two ends of the lower frame 7 are respectively installed in the mounting frame 61 at the end of the torpedo tank without a driving motor and the mounting frame 62 at the end of the torpedo tank with a driving motor to ensure the stability of the vehicle structure. Each lower frame 7 is provided with two sets of bogies 8 and four sets of wheels to ensure the smooth running of the vehicle on the track.

[0044] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A double-ended double-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car, characterized in that: It comprises two upper frames (6) and a torpedo-shaped molten iron ladle (1) placed above the upper frames (6); A driver's cab and a remote control position (2) and a first equipment room (3) are arranged on the top of one of the upper frames (6), and a second equipment room (4) is arranged on the top of the other upper frame (6); Two lower frames (7) are arranged at the bottom of the two upper frames (6), and two groups of bogies (8) and four groups of wheels are arranged on the lower frames (7); The driver's cab is provided with a driver's operating console, which is equipped with an intelligent driver controller, a central control operation screen and a monitoring screen; The first equipment room (3) and the second equipment room (4) are each provided with at least one group of power storage batteries, one group of battery group controllers, one group of motor all-in-one controllers, one group of battery groups and motor water cooling radiators, one group of low-voltage control cabinets, one group of air compressors and one group of air dryers.

2. The double-ended double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo type hot metal ladle car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-voltage control cabinet is also equipped with a VCU vehicle controller, a fuse box, an intelligent control box and a remote control signal receiving device.

3. A double-ended double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sides of the two upper frames (6) are both provided with battery charging ports (10), and are also provided with air bags (11) for storing compressed air for use by the brake units.

4. A double-ended double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor and a reduction box (5) are respectively installed on the shaft of the first wheel set and the shaft of the sixteenth wheel set at one end of the driver's cab and the remote control position (2).

5. A double-ended double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving motor and the reduction box (5) are suspended on the frame of the bogie (8) through a pulling arm.

6. The double-ended double-motor pure electric drive rail torpedo type hot metal ladle car according to claim 1, wherein: A mounting frame (61) for one end of a torpedo tank without a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the upper frames (6), a mounting frame (62) for one end of a torpedo tank with a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the other upper frame (6), and both ends of the lower frame (7) are respectively mounted on the mounting frame (61) for one end of a torpedo tank without a driving motor and the mounting frame (62) for one end of a torpedo tank with a driving motor.

7. A double-ended double-motor pure-electric drive rail torpedo-type hot metal ladle car according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torpedo-type molten iron ladle car adopts double-end drive control, and a unit brake (9) is arranged on the bogie (8).