Stand column lug plate clamping device and stand column butt joint system

Through the design of the column ear plate clamping device, the combination of multiple units is used to fix the position of the ear plate, which solves the problem of slow docking process of bolted connection ear plates, improves construction efficiency and reduces column displacement.

CN223057070UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANGHAI MEGASTEEL CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422181252.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the butt process of the ear plates through bolts is slow, resulting in low construction efficiency of steel structures and easily lead to column displacement.

Method used

The vertical post ear plate clamping device is adopted, including a first clamping unit, a second clamping unit, a first positioning unit, a second positioning unit, a connecting unit, an adjustment unit and a locking unit. Through the combination of these units, the relative position of the ear plate is quickly fixed and the construction time is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid fixing of the ear plate position, improves construction efficiency, reduces the displacement of the columns, and improves the construction effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stand column lug plate clamping device and a stand column butt joint system. The stand column lug plate clamping device comprises a first clamping unit, a second clamping unit, a first positioning unit, a second positioning unit, a connecting unit, an adjusting unit and a locking unit. The first clamping unit is vertically arranged; the second clamping unit and the first clamping unit are symmetrically arranged; the first positioning unit is arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping unit; the second positioning unit is movably arranged at the top end of the first clamping unit; the bottom of the connecting unit is connected with the first positioning unit, and the top of the connecting unit is in sliding and limiting connection with the second positioning unit; the adjusting unit is in limiting connection with the second clamping unit and is movably connected with the connecting unit; the locking unit is detachably connected with the top of the first clamping unit and the top of the second clamping unit. The clamping device has the advantages that by arranging the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit with the adjustable distance, the problem that the construction efficiency is low due to the fact that the butt joint time is long when lug plates are connected through bolts is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated steel structure construction, in particular to a column ear plate clamping device and a column docking system. Background Art

[0002] The splicing of steel columns is an important link in steel structure construction. During the splicing construction process of steel columns, ear plates are usually arranged on both sides of the steel columns to align the upper and lower column bodies. As Figure 1 shown, the existing method is generally to open through holes in the ear plates, and then fix connecting plates on both sides of the ear plates with multiple bolts. After fixing the positions of the upper and lower columns, welding is carried out.

[0003] In order to ensure the stability and accuracy of the ear plate connection, multiple bolts are generally required for fixation. Due to the large number of bolts, it takes a long time to fix the ear plates, and the construction efficiency is low; at the same time, the long construction time is likely to cause the displacement of the columns, affecting the construction effect.

[0004] Currently, in view of the problems in the related technology, such as the slow docking process of connecting ear plates by bolts, resulting in low construction efficiency, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a column ear plate clamping device and a column docking system for the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems in the related technology, such as the slow docking process of connecting ear plates by bolts, resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] In the first aspect, a column ear plate clamping device for column docking is provided, including:

[0008] A first clamping unit, which is arranged on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate;

[0009] A second clamping unit, which is arranged on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction;

[0010] A first positioning unit, the first end of which is arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping unit and is connected with the second ear plate in a limiting manner, and the second end of the first positioning unit is slidably connected with the bottom of the second clamping unit;

[0011] A second positioning unit, which is movably arranged at the top of the first clamping unit and is connected to the first ear plate in a limiting manner. The second positioning unit can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit and the axial direction of the second clamping unit, and is used to cooperate with the first positioning unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction;

[0012] A connecting unit, which is movably arranged outside the second clamping unit. The bottom of the connecting unit is connected to the first positioning unit, and the top of the connecting unit is slidably connected and limitedly connected to the second positioning unit, and is used to connect the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit;

[0013] An adjusting unit, which is arranged between the second clamping unit and the connecting unit, abuts against the second clamping unit, and is movably connected to the connecting unit, and is used to adjust and lock the relative positions of the second clamping unit and the connecting unit;

[0014] A locking unit, which is detachably connected to the top of the first clamping unit and the top of the second clamping unit respectively, and abuts against the second positioning unit, and is used to fix the second positioning unit.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first clamping unit includes:

[0016] A first clamping element, which is arranged on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate. The bottom end of the first clamping element is connected to the first end of the first positioning unit;

[0017] A first connecting element, which is arranged at the top of the first clamping element, is slidably connected to the first end of the second positioning unit, and is detachably connected to the locking unit;

[0018] A first opening element, which is arranged on the side of the first clamping element and is used to reserve a construction space.

[0019] In some embodiments, the second clamping unit includes:

[0020] A second clamping element, which is arranged on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and abuts against the adjusting unit, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction;

[0021] A first sliding element, which is arranged at the bottom of the second clamping element and is slidably connected to the second end of the first positioning unit;

[0022] A second connecting element, which is disposed at the top end of the second clamping element, is slidably connected to the second end of the second positioning unit, and is detachably connected to the locking unit;

[0023] A second opening element, which is disposed at the side of the second clamping element and is used to reserve a construction space.

[0024] In some embodiments, the second clamping unit further includes:

[0025] At least one first limiting element, which is disposed in the middle of the second clamping element and is limit-connected to the first end of the adjusting unit to prevent the adjusting unit from tilting.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first positioning unit includes:

[0027] A first positioning element, which is disposed at the bottom end of the first clamping unit and is limit-connected to the second ear plate. The second end of the first positioning element is slidably connected to the bottom of the second clamping unit and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting unit.

[0028] In some embodiments, the second positioning unit includes:

[0029] A second positioning element, which is movably disposed at the top end of the first clamping unit and is limit-connected to the first ear plate. The second positioning unit can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit and the axial direction of the second clamping unit to cooperate with the first positioning unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction;

[0030] A third sliding element, which is disposed at the first end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the first clamping unit;

[0031] A fourth sliding element, which is disposed at the second end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the second clamping unit;

[0032] A fifth sliding element, which is disposed at the second end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the connecting unit;

[0033] A second limiting element, which is disposed at the end of the fifth sliding element and abuts against the outside of the connecting unit.

[0034] In some embodiments, the connecting unit includes:

[0035] A third connecting element, which is movably arranged outside the second clamping unit, and the bottom of the third connecting element is connected to the first positioning unit for connecting the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit;

[0036] A sixth sliding element, which is arranged on the top of the third connecting element and is slidably connected to the second positioning unit;

[0037] At least one third limiting element, which is arranged in the middle of the third connecting element and is movably connected to the adjusting unit.

[0038] In some of the embodiments, the adjusting unit includes:

[0039] At least one adjusting element, which is arranged between the second clamping unit and the connecting unit and is movably connected to the connecting unit. The first end of the adjusting element abuts against the second clamping unit for adjusting and locking the relative positions of the second clamping unit and the connecting unit;

[0040] At least one operating element, which is arranged at the second end of the corresponding adjusting element.

[0041] In some of the embodiments, the locking unit includes:

[0042] A first locking element, which is detachably connected to the top of the first clamping unit and abuts against the second positioning unit for fixing the second positioning unit;

[0043] A second locking element, which is detachably connected to the top of the second clamping unit and abuts against the second positioning unit for fixing the second positioning unit.

[0044] In a second aspect, a column docking system is provided, including:

[0045] A first column, which is arranged vertically;

[0046] A second column, which is arranged vertically at the bottom of the first column and abuts against the bottom end of the first column;

[0047] At least two first ear plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first column;

[0048] At least two second ear plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second column;

[0049] At least two column earplate clamping devices as described in the first aspect are provided. The two column earplate clamping devices are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding first earplate and the corresponding second earplate, and are in contact with and limit-connected to the first earplate and the second earplate.

[0050] In some of these embodiments, it further includes:

[0051] A number of positioning structures are arranged at the end of the second column and are in contact with the end of the first column to reduce the disturbing displacement between the first column and the second column.

[0052] Adopting the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following technical effects:

[0053] A column earplate clamping device and a column docking system of the present utility model can quickly fix the relative positions of the first earplate and the second earplate by setting the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit with adjustable distances, and solve the problems such as the slow docking process of the earplates by bolt connection resulting in low construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the existing column earplate docking structure;

[0055] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the column earplate clamping device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0056] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first clamping unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0057] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second clamping unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0058] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first positioning unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0059] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the second positioning unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0060] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connecting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0061] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0062] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the locking unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0063] Figure 10Schematic diagram (1) of the column docking system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0064] Figure 11 Schematic diagram (2) of the column docking system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0065] The reference numerals therein are: 100, the first column; 200, the second column; 300, the first ear plate; 400, the second ear plate;

[0066] 500, the column ear plate clamping device;

[0067] 510, the first clamping unit; 511, the first clamping element; 512, the first connecting element; 513, the first opening element;

[0068] 520, the second clamping unit; 521, the second clamping element; 522, the first sliding element; 523, the second connecting element; 524, the second opening element; 525, the first limiting element;

[0069] 530, the first positioning unit; 531, the first positioning element;

[0070] 540, the second positioning unit; 541, the second positioning element; 542, the third sliding element; 543, the fourth sliding element; 544, the fifth sliding element; 545, the second limiting element;

[0071] 550, the connecting unit; 551, the third connecting element; 552, the sixth sliding element; 553, the third limiting element;

[0072] 560, the adjusting unit; 561, the adjusting element; 562, the operating element;

[0073] 570, the locking unit; 571, the first locking element; 572, the second locking element;

[0074] 600, the positioning structure. Detailed implementation manners

[0075] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0076] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0077] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0078] Embodiment 1

[0079] This embodiment relates to a clamping device for column ear plates of the present utility model.

[0080] A schematic embodiment of the present utility model is as Figure 1 shown. A detachable clamping device 500 for column ear plates, used for column docking, includes a first clamping unit 510, a second clamping unit 520, a first positioning unit 530, a second positioning unit 540, a connecting unit 550, an adjusting unit 560, and a locking unit 570. Among them, the first clamping unit 510 is disposed on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate; the second clamping unit 520 is disposed on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit 510 to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction; the first end of the first positioning unit 530 is disposed at the bottom end of the first clamping unit 510 and is connected to the second ear plate in a limiting manner, and the second end of the first positioning unit 530 is slidably connected to the bottom of the second clamping unit 520; the second positioning unit 540 is movably disposed at the top end of the first clamping unit 510 and is connected to the first ear plate in a limiting manner, and the second positioning unit 540 can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit 510 and the axial direction of the second clamping unit 520, and is used to cooperate with the first positioning unit 530 to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction; the connecting unit 550 is movably disposed outside the second clamping unit 520, the bottom of the connecting unit 550 is connected to the first positioning unit 530, and the top of the connecting unit 550 is slidably connected and limitedly connected to the second positioning unit 540, and is used to connect the first positioning unit 530 and the second positioning unit 540; the adjusting unit 560 is disposed between the second clamping unit 520 and the connecting unit 550, and abuts against the second clamping unit 520 and is movably connected to the connecting unit 550, and is used to adjust and lock the relative positions of the second clamping unit 520 and the connecting unit 550; the locking unit 570 is detachably connected to the top of the first clamping unit 510 and the top of the second clamping unit 520 respectively, and abuts against the second positioning unit 540, and is used to fix the second positioning unit 540.

[0081] As Figure 2As shown, the first clamping unit 510 includes a first clamping element 511, a first connecting element 512, and a first opening element 513. Among them, the first clamping element 511 is disposed on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate, and the bottom end of the first clamping element 511 is connected to the first end of the first positioning unit 530; the first connecting element 512 is disposed at the top end of the first clamping element 511, and is slidably connected to the first end of the second positioning unit 540 and detachably connected to the locking unit 570; the first opening element 513 is disposed on the side of the first clamping element 511 for reserving a construction space.

[0082] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first clamping element 511 is rectangular.

[0083] In some embodiments, the first clamping element 511 is a first clamping plate.

[0084] In some embodiments, the central axis of the first connecting element 512 coincides with the central axis of the first clamping element 511.

[0085] In some embodiments, the first connecting element 512 and the first clamping element 511 are integrally formed.

[0086] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first connecting element 512 is circular.

[0087] In some embodiments, the first connecting element 512 is a first screw.

[0088] The first opening element 513 penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the first clamping element 511.

[0089] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first opening element 513 is arc-shaped.

[0090] In some embodiments, the first opening element 513 is a first reserved opening.

[0091] As Figure 3As shown, the second clamping unit 520 includes a second clamping element 521, a first sliding element 522, a second connecting element 523, and a second opening element 524. Among them, the second clamping element 521 is disposed on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and abuts against the adjusting unit 560, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit 510 to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction; the first sliding element 522 is disposed at the bottom of the second clamping element 521 and is slidably connected to the second end of the first positioning unit 530; the second connecting element 523 is disposed at the top of the second clamping element 521 and is slidably connected to the second end of the second positioning unit 540 and is detachably connected to the locking unit 570; the second opening element 524 is disposed on the side of the second clamping element 521 for reserving a construction space.

[0092] The size of the second clamping element 521 matches the size of the first clamping element 511. Generally, the axial dimension (such as length) of the second clamping element 521 is equal to the axial dimension (such as length) of the first clamping element 511, and the radial dimension (such as width) of the second clamping element 521 is equal to the radial dimension of the first clamping element 511.

[0093] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the second clamping element 521 is rectangular.

[0094] In some embodiments, the second clamping element 521 is a second clamping plate.

[0095] The first sliding element 522 is disposed through the left side surface and the right side surface of the second clamping element 521.

[0096] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first sliding element 522 is rectangular.

[0097] In some embodiments, the first sliding element 522 is a first sliding hole.

[0098] In some embodiments, the central axis of the second connecting element 523 coincides with the central axis of the second clamping element 521.

[0099] In some embodiments, the second connecting element 523 and the second clamping element 521 are integrally formed.

[0100] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the second connecting element 523 is circular.

[0101] In some embodiments, the second connecting element 523 is a second screw.

[0102] The second opening element 524 is disposed through the left side surface and the right side surface of the second clamping element 521.

[0103] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the second opening element 524 is arc-shaped.

[0104] In some of these embodiments, the second opening element 524 is a second reserved opening.

[0105] Further, the second clamping unit 520 further includes at least one first limiting element 525. Wherein, the first limiting element 525 is disposed in the middle of the second clamping element 521 and is limit-connected to the first end of the adjusting unit 560 for preventing the adjusting unit 560 from tilting.

[0106] In some of these embodiments, the first limiting element 526 is integrally formed with the second clamping element 521.

[0107] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the first limiting element 526 is circular-ring-shaped.

[0108] In some of these embodiments, the first limiting element 526 is a limiting ring.

[0109] As Figure 4 shown, the first positioning unit 530 includes a first positioning element 531. Wherein, the first positioning element 531 is disposed at the bottom end of the first clamping unit 510 and is limit-connected to the second ear plate. The second end of the first positioning element 531 is slidably connected to the bottom of the second clamping unit 520 and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting unit 550.

[0110] Specifically, the first positioning element 531 is disposed at the bottom end of the first clamping element 511, and the second end of the first positioning element 531 is slidably connected to the first sliding element 522.

[0111] In some of these embodiments, the connection manner between the first positioning element 531 and the first clamping element 511 is welding.

[0112] The size of the first positioning element 531 matches the size of the first sliding element 522. Generally, the radial dimension of the first positioning element 531 is not greater than the radial dimension of the first sliding element 522.

[0113] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the first positioning element 531 is rectangular.

[0114] In some of these embodiments, the first positioning element 531 is a first limiting rod.

[0115] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the second positioning unit 540 includes a second positioning element 541, a third sliding element 542, a fourth sliding element 543, and a second limiting element 545. Among them, the second positioning element 541 is movably arranged at the top end of the first clamping unit 510 and is connected to the first ear plate in a limiting manner. The second positioning unit 540 can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit 510 and the axial direction of the second clamping unit 520, and is used to cooperate with the first positioning unit 530 to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction; the third sliding element 542 is arranged at the first end of the second positioning element 541 and is slidably connected to the first clamping unit 510; the fourth sliding element 543 is arranged at the second end of the second positioning element 541 and is slidably connected to the second clamping unit 520; the fifth sliding element 544 is arranged at the second end of the second positioning element 541 and is slidably connected to the connecting unit 550; the second limiting element 545 is arranged at the end of the fifth sliding element 544 and abuts against the outer side of the connecting unit 550.

[0116] Specifically, the second positioning element 541 is movably arranged at the top end of the first clamping element 511; the third sliding element 542 is slidably connected to the first connecting element 512; the fourth sliding element 543 is slidably connected to the second connecting element 523.

[0117] Viewed from a top-down perspective, the central axis of the second positioning element 541 coincides with the central axis of the first positioning element 531.

[0118] The size of the second positioning element 541 matches the size of the first positioning element 531. Generally, the axial dimension (such as length) of the second positioning element 541 is equal to the axial dimension (such as length) of the first positioning element 531.

[0119] The size of the second positioning element 541 matches the size of the first connecting element 512 (the second connecting element 523). Generally, the thickness of the second positioning element 541 is less than the axial dimension of the first connecting element 512 (the second connecting element 523).

[0120] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the second positioning element 541 is rectangular.

[0121] In some of these embodiments, the second positioning element 541 is a second limiting rod.

[0122] The third sliding element 542 is arranged through the top surface and the bottom surface of the second positioning element 541.

[0123] The size of the third sliding element 542 matches the size of the first connecting element 512. Generally, the radial dimension of the third sliding element 542 is greater than the radial dimension of the first connecting element 512.

[0124] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the third sliding element 542 is circular.

[0125] In some of these embodiments, the third sliding element 542 is the second sliding hole.

[0126] The fourth sliding element 543 penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the second positioning element 541.

[0127] The axial direction of the fourth sliding element 543 is parallel to the axial direction of the second positioning element 541.

[0128] The size of the fourth sliding element 543 matches the size of the second connecting element 523. Generally, the radial dimension of the fourth sliding element 543 is larger than the radial dimension of the first connecting element 512, and the axial dimension of the fourth sliding element 543 is larger than the radial dimension of the fourth sliding element 543.

[0129] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the fourth sliding element 543 is a rounded rectangle.

[0130] In some of these embodiments, the fourth sliding element 543 is the third sliding hole.

[0131] In some of these embodiments, the fifth sliding element 544 is integrally formed with the second positioning element 541

[0132] The size of the fifth sliding element 544 matches the size of the second positioning element 541. Generally, the radial dimension of the fifth sliding element 544 is smaller than the radial dimension of the second positioning element 541.

[0133] In some of these embodiments, the fifth sliding element 544 is a slider.

[0134] In some of these embodiments, the second limiting element 545 is integrally formed with the fifth sliding element 544.

[0135] The size of the second limiting element 545 matches the size of the fifth sliding element 544. Generally, the radial dimension of the second limiting element 545 is larger than the radial dimension of the fifth sliding element 544.

[0136] In some of these embodiments, the second limiting element 545 is the first limiting plate.

[0137] Such as Figure 6As shown, the connecting unit 550 includes a third connecting element 551, a sixth sliding element 552, and at least one third limiting element 553. Among them, the third connecting element 551 is movably arranged outside the second clamping unit 520. The bottom of the third connecting element 551 is connected to the first positioning unit 530 and is used to connect the first positioning unit 530 and the second positioning unit 540. The sixth sliding element 552 is arranged on the top of the third connecting element 551 and is slidably connected to the second positioning unit 540. The third limiting element 553 is arranged in the middle of the third connecting element 551 and is movably connected to the adjusting unit 560.

[0138] Specifically, the third connecting element 551 is slidably arranged outside the second clamping element 521, and the bottom of the third connecting element 551 is connected to the first positioning element 531. The sixth sliding element 552 is slidably connected to the second positioning element 541.

[0139] In some embodiments, the connection mode between the third connecting element 551 and the first positioning element 531 is welding.

[0140] The size of the third connecting element 551 matches the size of the second clamping element 521. Generally, the axial dimension of the third connecting element 551 is greater than the axial dimension of the second clamping element 521.

[0141] The size of the third connecting element 551 matches the size of the fifth sliding element 544. Generally, the thickness of the third connecting element 551 is equal to the axial dimension (such as length) of the fifth sliding element 544.

[0142] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the third connecting element 551 is rectangular.

[0143] In some embodiments, the third connecting element 551 is a pressing plate.

[0144] The sixth sliding element 552 penetrates through the left side and right side of the third connecting element 551.

[0145] The size of the sixth sliding element 552 matches the size of the fifth sliding element 544. Generally, the radial dimension of the sixth sliding element 552 is not less than the radial dimension of the fifth sliding element 544, and the height of the sixth sliding element 552 is greater than the height of the fifth sliding element 544.

[0146] The size of the sixth sliding element 552 matches the size of the second limiting element 545. Generally, the radial dimension of the sixth sliding element 552 is less than the radial dimension of the second limiting element 545.

[0147] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the sixth sliding element 552 is rectangular.

[0148] In some of these embodiments, the sixth sliding element 552 is a fourth sliding hole.

[0149] The third limiting element 553 is disposed through the left side surface and the right side surface of the third connecting element 551.

[0150] The size of the third limiting element 553 matches the size of the second connecting element 525. Generally, the radial dimension of the inner contour of the third limiting element 553 is not greater than the radial dimension of the second connecting element 525.

[0151] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the third limiting element 553 is in an annular shape.

[0152] In some of these embodiments, the third limiting element 553 is a threaded hole.

[0153] As Figure 7 shown, the adjusting unit 560 includes at least one adjusting element 561 and at least one operating element 562. Among them, the adjusting element 561 is disposed between the second clamping unit 520 and the connecting unit 550 and is movably connected to the connecting unit 550. The first end of the adjusting element 561 abuts against the second clamping unit 520 for adjusting and locking the relative position between the second clamping unit 520 and the connecting unit 550; the operating element 562 is disposed at the second end of the corresponding adjusting element 561.

[0154] Specifically, the adjusting element 561 is disposed between the second clamping element 521 and the third connecting element 551, and abuts against the outer side of the first clamping element 511, is limitedly connected to the first limiting element 526, and is movably connected to the third limiting element 553.

[0155] The size of the adjusting element 561 matches the size of the third limiting element 553. Generally, the radial dimension of the adjusting element 561 is equal to the radial dimension of the third limiting element 553.

[0156] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the adjusting element 561 is circular.

[0157] In some of these embodiments, the adjusting element 561 is a third threaded rod.

[0158] In some of these embodiments, the operating element 562 is integrally formed with the adjusting element 561.

[0159] In some of these embodiments, the operating element 562 is a rotating handle.

[0160] As Figure 8As shown, the locking unit 570 includes a first locking element 571 and a second locking element 572. Among them, the first locking element 571 is detachably connected to the top of the first clamping unit 510 and abuts against the second positioning unit 540 for fixing the second positioning unit 540; the second locking element 572 is detachably connected to the top of the second clamping unit 520 and abuts against the second positioning unit 540 for fixing the second positioning unit 540.

[0161] Specifically, the first locking element 571 is detachably connected to the first connecting element 512 and abuts against the second positioning element 541; the second locking element 572 is detachably connected to the second connecting element 523 and abuts against the second positioning element 541.

[0162] In some embodiments, the first locking element 571 is a nut.

[0163] In some embodiments, the second locking element 572 is a nut.

[0164] The usage steps of the present utility model are as follows:

[0165] Clamp the first ear plate and the second ear plate with the first clamping element 511 and the second clamping element 521;

[0166] Snap the first positioning element 531 into the bottom groove of the second ear plate to fix the relative position of the first positioning element 531 and the second ear plate in the vertical direction;

[0167] Slide the second positioning element 541 downward along the first connecting element 512 and the second connecting element 523 until the bottom surface of the second positioning element 541 abuts against the top groove of the first ear plate, at this time the vertical position of the first ear plate and the second ear plate is fixed;

[0168] Rotate the operating element 562 to make the adjusting element 561 rotate along its own axis, and at the same time drive the third connecting element 551 to move outward through the threaded connection, that is, drive the third connecting element 551 to move away from the second clamping element 521, so that the first clamping element 511 and the second clamping element 521 respectively abut against the first ear plate and the second ear plate tightly;

[0169] Tighten the first locking element and the second locking element to fix the relative position of the second positioning element 541 and the first positioning element 531.

[0170] The advantages of the present utility model are that by setting the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit with adjustable distances, the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate can be quickly fixed, solving the problems such as the slow butt joint process of the ear plates by bolt connection resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0171] Embodiment 2

[0172] This embodiment relates to the column docking system of the present utility model.

[0173] As Figure 9 shown, a column docking system includes a first column 100, a second column 200, at least two first ear plates 300, at least two second ear plates 400, and at least two column ear plate clamping devices 500 as described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 2. Among them, the first column 100 is vertically arranged; the second column 200 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the first column 100 and abuts against the bottom end of the first column 100; the two first ear plates 300 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first column 100; the two second ear plates 400 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second column 200; the two column ear plate clamping devices 500 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding first ear plates 300 and the corresponding second ear plates 400, and are in abutting connection and limiting connection with the first ear plates 300 and the second ear plates 400.

[0174] Specifically, the first clamping unit 510 and the second clamping unit 520 respectively abut against the outer sides of the first ear plate 300 and the second ear plate 400; the first positioning unit 530 is in limiting connection with the first ear plate 300; the second positioning unit 540 is in limiting connection with the second ear plate 400.

[0175] More specifically, the first clamping element 511 and the second clamping element 521 respectively abut against the outer sides of the first ear plate 300 and the second ear plate 400; the first positioning element 531 is in limiting connection with the first ear plate 300; the second positioning element 541 is in limiting connection with the second ear plate 400.

[0176] In some of these embodiments, the first column 100 includes, but is not limited to, a square steel column.

[0177] In some of these embodiments, the second column 200 includes, but is not limited to, a square steel column.

[0178] In some of these embodiments, the connection method between the first ear plate 300 and the first column 100 is welding.

[0179] In some of these embodiments, the first ear plate 300 includes two first ear plate 300 units and two first clamping units. Among them, the two first ear plate 300 units are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first column 100; the two first clamping units are respectively arranged at the top of the corresponding first ear plate 300 and are in limiting connection with the first positioning element 531.

[0180] The size of the first ear plate 300 unit matches the size of the first clamping element 511 (second clamping element 521). Generally, the axial dimension of the first ear plate 300 unit is smaller than the axial dimension of the first clamping element 511.

[0181] The size of the first ear plate 300 unit matches the size of the first positioning element 531. Generally, the distance between two first ear plate 300 units is less than the axial dimension of the first positioning element 531.

[0182] The size of the first clamping unit matches the size of the first positioning element 531. Generally, the radial dimension of the first clamping unit is not less than the radial dimension of the first positioning element 531.

[0183] In some of these embodiments, the connection between the second ear plate 400 and the second column 200 is by welding.

[0184] In some of these embodiments, the second ear plate 400 includes two second ear plate 400 units and two second clamping units. Among them, the two second ear plate 400 units are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second column 200; the two second clamping units are respectively arranged at the top of the corresponding second ear plate 400 and are in limit connection with the first positioning element 531.

[0185] The size of the second ear plate 400 unit matches the size of the first clamping element 511 (second clamping element 521). Generally, the axial dimension of the second ear plate 400 unit is less than the axial dimension of the first clamping element 511.

[0186] The size of the second ear plate 400 unit matches the size of the second positioning element 541. Generally, the distance between two second ear plate 400 units is less than the axial dimension of the second positioning element 541.

[0187] The size of the second ear plate 400 unit matches the size of the first clamping unit. Generally, the distance between two second ear plate 400 units is equal to the distance between two first ear plate 300 units.

[0188] The size of the second clamping unit matches the size of the second positioning element 541. Generally, the radial dimension of the second clamping unit is not less than the radial dimension of the second positioning element 541.

[0189] Embodiment 3

[0190] This embodiment is a supplementary embodiment of Embodiment 2.

[0191] As Figure 10 shown, the column docking system further includes a number of positioning structures 600. Among them, the number of positioning structures 600 is arranged at the end of the second column 200 and abuts against the end of the first column 100, for reducing the disturbing displacement between the first column 100 and the second column 200.

[0192] In some of these embodiments, the connection between the positioning structure 600 and the second column 200 is by welding.

[0193] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the positioning structure 600 is rectangular.

[0194] In some of these embodiments, the positioning structure 600 is a positioning plate.

[0195] The advantage of this embodiment is that by providing a positioning structure at the end of the second column and restricting the position of the first column, the disturbance that occurs when the first column and the second column are welded is reduced.

[0196] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the implementation manners and protection scope of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it should be realized that all the equivalent replacements and obvious changes made by using the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A column ear plate clamping device that is easy to disassemble, used for column docking, characterized in that, Including: A first clamping unit, which is arranged on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate; A second clamping unit, which is arranged on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction; A first positioning unit, the first end of which is arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping unit and is connected with the second ear plate in a limiting manner, and the second end of the first positioning unit is slidably connected with the bottom of the second clamping unit; A second positioning unit, which is movably arranged at the top end of the first clamping unit and is connected with the first ear plate in a limiting manner, and the second positioning unit can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit and the axial direction of the second clamping unit, and is used to cooperate with the first positioning unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction; A connecting unit, which is movably arranged outside the second clamping unit, the bottom of the connecting unit is connected with the first positioning unit, and the top of the connecting unit is slidably connected and limitedly connected with the second positioning unit, and is used to connect the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit; An adjusting unit, which is arranged between the second clamping unit and the connecting unit, and is in contact with the second clamping unit and movably connected with the connecting unit, and is used to adjust and lock the relative positions of the second clamping unit and the connecting unit; A locking unit, which is detachably connected with the top of the first clamping unit and the top of the second clamping unit respectively, and is in contact with the second positioning unit, and is used to fix the second positioning unit.

2. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first clamping unit includes: A first clamping element, which is arranged on the first side of the first ear plate and the first side of the second ear plate, and the bottom end of the first clamping element is connected with the first end of the first positioning unit; A first connecting element, which is arranged at the top end of the first clamping element, and is slidably connected with the first end of the second positioning unit and is detachably connected with the locking unit; A first opening element, which is arranged on the side of the first clamping element and is used to reserve a construction space; and / or The second clamping unit includes: A second clamping element, which is arranged on the second side of the first ear plate and the second side of the second ear plate, and is in contact with the adjusting unit, and is used to cooperate with the first clamping unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the horizontal direction; A first sliding element, which is arranged at the bottom of the second clamping element and is slidably connected with the second end of the first positioning unit; A second connecting element, which is arranged at the top of the second clamping element, and is slidably connected with the second end of the second positioning unit and is detachably connected with the locking unit; A second opening element, which is arranged on the side of the second clamping element and is used to reserve a construction space.

3. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 2, wherein The second clamping unit further includes: At least one first limiting element, which is arranged in the middle of the second clamping element and is limit-connected to the first end of the adjusting unit to prevent the adjusting unit from tilting.

4. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning unit includes: A first positioning element, which is arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping unit and is limit-connected to the second ear plate. The second end of the first positioning element is slidably connected to the bottom of the second clamping unit and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting unit.

5. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second positioning unit includes: A second positioning element, which is movably arranged at the top end of the first clamping unit and is limit-connected to the first ear plate. The second positioning unit can slide along the axial direction of the first clamping unit and the axial direction of the second clamping unit to cooperate with the first positioning unit to fix the relative positions of the first ear plate and the second ear plate in the vertical direction; A third sliding element, which is arranged at the first end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the first clamping unit; A fourth sliding element, which is arranged at the second end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the second clamping unit; A fifth sliding element, which is arranged at the second end of the second positioning element and is slidably connected to the connecting unit; A second limiting element, which is arranged at the end of the fifth sliding element and abuts against the outside of the connecting unit.

6. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting unit includes: A third connecting element, which is movably arranged outside the second clamping unit. The bottom of the third connecting element is connected to the first positioning unit for connecting the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit; A sixth sliding element, which is arranged at the top of the third connecting element and is slidably connected to the second positioning unit; At least one third limiting element, which is arranged in the middle of the third connecting element and is movably connected to the adjusting unit.

7. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting unit includes: At least one adjusting element, which is arranged between the second clamping unit and the connecting unit and is movably connected to the connecting unit. The first end of the adjusting element abuts against the second clamping unit for adjusting and locking the relative positions of the second clamping unit and the connecting unit; At least one operating element, which is arranged at the second end of the corresponding adjusting element.

8. The column ear plate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking unit includes: A first locking element, which is detachably connected to the top of the first clamping unit and abuts against the second positioning unit for fixing the second positioning unit; A second locking element, which is detachably connected to the top of the second clamping unit and abuts against the second positioning unit for fixing the second positioning unit.

9. A column docking system, characterized in that, Includes: A first column, which is arranged vertically; A second column, which is arranged vertically at the bottom of the first column and abuts against the bottom end of the first column; At least two first ear plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first column; At least two second ear plates, and the two second ear plates are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second column; At least two column ear plate clamping devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the two column ear plate clamping devices are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding first ear plate and the corresponding second ear plate, and are in contact with and limit-connected to the first ear plate and the second ear plate.

10. The column docking system according to claim 9, characterized in that, Further comprising: A plurality of positioning structures, and the plurality of positioning structures are arranged at the end of the second column and are in contact with the end of the first column, for reducing the disturbance displacement between the first column and the second column.