Mountain slope damage ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountain slope damage ecological restoration device, and relates to the technical field of damage ecological restoration. The device comprises a cement outer frame, installation assemblies are arranged at the four corners of the cement outer frame, connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the two ends of the cement outer frame, a plurality of fixing assemblies are linearly arrayed at one ends of the two connecting plates, rotating assemblies are arranged in the middles of the fixing assemblies, and the rotating assemblies and the connecting plates are arranged in a threaded mode. During installation, the installation assembly is nailed into a mountain slope, a worker screws the installation assembly through a tool to enable the interior of the installation assembly to expand and enter the land, the length of the installation assembly is changed into the horizontal length from the vertical length, the cement outer frame and the mountain are more stable, and therefore it can be guaranteed that the installation assembly can not be damaged even under the influence of natural factors such as wind and rain. And the cement outer frame can also be stably fixed on the mountain body to provide a stable growth environment for grass and trees planted in the mountain body, so that the ecological restoration effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of damaged ecological restoration, and specifically relates to a device for damaged ecological restoration of mountain slopes. Background Technique

[0002] The damage of mountain slopes not only affects the natural landscape but also may trigger geological disasters such as landslides and debris flows, posing a serious threat to the safety of people's lives and property.

[0003] In traditional restoration methods, the cement outer frame is usually simply placed on the mountain, lacking effective fixing measures. When affected by natural factors such as wind and rain, the cement outer frame is prone to displacement or even toppling, resulting in the inability of the plants planted in it to grow normally and seriously affecting the effect of ecological restoration. However, in practical applications, due to the large slope and complex terrain of mountain slopes, it is difficult for the mesh to firmly fix the soil in place. Especially when encountering bad weather such as strong winds, the mesh is prone to problems such as loosening and falling off, not only failing to play its due protective role but also possibly causing secondary damage to the surrounding environment.

[0004] Regarding the problems in the related technology, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Regarding the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a device for damaged ecological restoration of mountain slopes to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a device for damaged ecological restoration of mountain slopes, including a cement outer frame. Installation components are provided at the four corners of the cement outer frame. Connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at both ends of the cement outer frame. A plurality of fixing components are linearly arrayed at one end of each of the two connecting plates. A rotating component is provided in the middle of the fixing component, and the rotating component is threadedly arranged with the connecting plate.

[0008] Further, the cement outer frame includes a housing, and installation grooves are linearly arrayed inside the housing. The installation grooves are hexagonal.

[0009] Further, the installation component includes an installation plate, the installation plate is fixedly installed on the housing, and a plurality of first expansion rods are circumferentially arrayed at the bottom of the installation plate. A plurality of the first expansion rods are rotatably installed at the bottom of the installation plate.

[0010] Further, the other ends of the plurality of the first expansion rods are all rotatably installed with second expansion rods, the other ends of the second expansion rods are rotatably installed with drill bits, and the plurality of the second expansion rods are all rotatably installed on the drill bits.

[0011] Further, a first threaded rod is rotatably installed on the central axis of the top of the drill bit, the first threaded rod is threadedly installed with the mounting plate, and the first threaded rod penetrates above the mounting plate, and a screw buckle is fixedly installed at the other end of the first threaded rod.

[0012] Further, the fixing assembly includes two fixing buckles, both of the two fixing buckles are slidably installed on the connecting plate, one end of one of the fixing buckles is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the other end of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with the other fixing buckle.

[0013] Further, the rotating assembly includes a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably installed at one end of the fixing plate close to the connecting plate, the second threaded rod is threadedly installed with the connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly installed at the other end of the second threaded rod.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When installing the utility model, the installation assembly is nailed into the mountain slope. The staff uses tools to screw the installation assembly to make it expand inside and enter the land. Then the installation assembly changes from the vertical length to the horizontal length, making the cement outer frame more stable with the mountain. In this way, it can be ensured that even under the influence of natural factors such as wind and rain, the cement outer frame can be stably fixed on the mountain, providing a stable growth environment for the plants growing therein, thereby improving the effect of ecological restoration.

[0016] 2. After sowing the grass and tree seeds in the cement outer frame, the two ends of the mesh cloth are covered thereon and hung on the plurality of fixing assemblies of the two connecting plates. The rotating assembly is rotated to drive the fixing assembly to move. The plurality of fixing assemblies on the two connecting plates pull the mesh cloth in the direction away from the mesh cloth, so that the mesh cloth is firmly fixed on the surface of the cement outer frame, reducing the risk of the mesh cloth loosening and falling off in bad weather, playing a protective role and avoiding secondary damage.

[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the schematic diagram of the installation groove of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the schematic diagram of the screw buckle of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the schematic diagram of the first threaded rod of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the schematic diagram of the handle of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is the Figure 1 enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0025] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0026] 1, cement outer frame; 101, outer shell; 102, installation groove; 2, installation component; 201, installation plate; 202, first expansion rod; 203, second expansion rod; 204, drill bit; 205, first threaded rod; 206, screw buckle; 3, connecting plate; 4, fixing component; 401, fixing buckle; 402, fixing plate; 5, rotating component; 501, second threaded rod; 502, handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to an ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes, which includes a cement outer frame 1. Installation components 2 are provided at the four corners of the cement outer frame 1. Connecting plates 3 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at both ends of the cement outer frame 1. A plurality of fixing components 4 are linearly arranged at one end of each of the two connecting plates 3. A rotating component 5 is provided in the middle of the fixing component 4, and the rotating component 5 is threadedly arranged with the connecting plate 3.

[0030] First of all, the cement outer frame 1 serves as a carrier for planting herbs and grasses. During installation, the multiple installation components 2 are nailed into the mountain slope. The staff rotates the interior of the installation component 2 by using tools. Subsequently, the interior of the installation component 2 will expand towards the surroundings and enter the soil. Thus, through the change in length from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction inside the multiple installation components 2, they expand and enter the soil, making the cement outer frame 1 more stable with the mountain.

[0031] Secondly, after sowing the seeds of herbaceous plants in the cement outer frame 1, a soil-stabilizing net cloth is covered on the cement outer frame 1. Subsequently, both ends of the net cloth are hung on the fixing components 4 provided on the two connecting plates 3, and the rotating component 5 is rotated by hand. Since the rotating component 5 is threadedly arranged with the connecting plate 3, and since the connecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the cement outer frame 1, rotating the rotating component 5 will cause the rotating component 5 to move in a direction away from the net cloth. Subsequently, the moving rotating component 5 also drives the fixing component 4 to move, and the other connecting plate 3 also drives the fixing component 4 to move. Furthermore, the multiple fixing components 4 provided on the two connecting plates 3 pull the net cloth in a direction away from the net cloth, making the net cloth firmly fixed on the surface of the cement outer frame 1, reducing the risk of the net cloth loosening and falling off in bad weather such as strong winds, giving full play to the protective role of the net cloth, and avoiding secondary damage to the surrounding environment.

[0032] Finally, by nailing the installation component 2 into the mountain slope during installation, the staff uses tools to rotate the installation component 2 to make its interior expand and enter the soil. Then the installation component 2 changes from a vertical length to a horizontal length, making the cement outer frame 1 more stable with the mountain. In this way, it can be ensured that even under the influence of natural factors such as wind and rain, the cement outer frame 1 can be stably fixed on the mountain, providing a stable growth environment for the herbs and grasses planted therein, thereby improving the effect of ecological restoration.

[0033] Thus, after sowing the seeds of herbs and grasses in the cement outer frame 1, both ends of the net cloth are covered thereon and hung on the multiple fixing components 4 of the two connecting plates 3. The rotating component 5 is rotated to drive the fixing component 4 to move. The multiple fixing components 4 on the two connecting plates 3 pull the net cloth in a direction away from the net cloth, making the net cloth firmly fixed on the surface of the cement outer frame 1, reducing the risk of the net cloth loosening and falling off in bad weather, giving full play to the protective role, and avoiding secondary damage.

[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned cement outer frame 1, the cement outer frame 1 includes a housing 101, and installation grooves 102 are linearly arrayed inside the housing 101, and the installation grooves 102 are hexagonal in shape.

[0035] The installation grooves 102 are used for planting vegetation. Since the cement outer frame is insufficiently fixed in traditional repair methods, and the installation grooves 102 are hexagonal in shape, this can provide support for solving these problems, making the cement outer frame more stable on the mountain, reducing displacement or toppling caused by natural factors such as wind and rain, and providing a stable growth environment for the planted vegetation.

[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned installation component 2, the installation component 2 includes an installation plate 201, the installation plate 201 is fixedly installed on the housing 101, and a plurality of first expansion rods 202 are circumferentially arrayed at the bottom of the installation plate 201, and the plurality of first expansion rods 202 are all rotatably installed at the bottom of the installation plate 201.

[0037] The other ends of the plurality of first expansion rods 202 are all rotatably installed with second expansion rods 203, the other ends of the second expansion rods 203 are rotatably installed with drill bits 204, and the plurality of second expansion rods 203 are all rotatably installed on the drill bits 204.

[0038] A first threaded rod 205 is rotatably installed on the central axis of the top of the drill bit 204, the first threaded rod 205 is threadedly installed with the installation plate 201, and the first threaded rod 205 penetrates above the installation plate 201, and the other end of the first threaded rod 205 is fixedly installed with a screw buckle 206.

[0039] During use, the installation plate 201 is fixed on the housing 101. When installation and fixation are required, the end with the plurality of first expansion rods 202, second expansion rods 203 and drill bits 204 is nailed into the mountain. In the initial state, the first expansion rods 202 and the second expansion rods 203 are in a relatively expanded state. As the drill bit 204 drills into the mountain, the staff rotates the first threaded rod 205 through a tool in cooperation with the screw buckle 206. Since the first threaded rod 205 is threadedly installed with the installation plate 201, the rotating first threaded rod 205 moves away from the drill bit 204 and drives the drill bit 204 away from the mountain, then the second expansion rods 203 will expand outwards, and the first expansion rods 202 drive the second expansion rods 203 to expand outwards again. At this time, the first expansion rods 202 and the second expansion rods 203 are in a relatively retracted state. The expansion of the plurality of first expansion rods 202 and second expansion rods 203 increases the contact area and gripping force between the housing 101 and the mountain, thereby firmly fixing the housing 101 on the mountain, providing a stable growth environment for the vegetation planted therein, and thus improving the effect of ecological restoration.

[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing component 4, the fixing component 4 includes two fixing buckles 401, both of the two fixing buckles 401 are slidably installed on the connecting plate 3, and one end of one of the fixing buckles 401 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 402, and the other end of the fixing plate 402 is fixedly installed with the other fixing buckle 401.

[0041] The rotating component 5 includes a second threaded rod 501, the second threaded rod 501 is rotatably installed at one end of the fixing plate 402 close to the connecting plate 3, the second threaded rod 501 is threadedly installed with the connecting plate 3, and the other end of the second threaded rod 501 is fixedly installed with a handle 502.

[0042] After sowing the seeds of herbaceous plants in the installation groove 102, then cover the net cloth for stabilizing the soil on the outer surface of the housing 101, and then hang both ends of the net cloth on a plurality of fixing buckles 401 slidably installed on the two connecting plates 3. Subsequently, the staff manually rotate a plurality of handles 502 respectively. Then, the handles 502 will drive the fixedly installed second threaded rod 501 to rotate. Since the second threaded rod 501 is rotatably installed with the connecting plate 3, the rotating second threaded rod 501 will move away from the net cloth. Since the fixing buckle 401 is slidably installed on the connecting plate 3, and since the fixing plate 402 is fixedly installed between the two fixing buckles 401, when the second threaded rod 501 moves, it will drive the fixing plate 402 and the two fixing buckles 401 to move away from the net cloth. Then, by the movement of a plurality of fixing buckles 401 away from the net cloth, the net cloth is firmly fixed on the surface of the housing 101, reducing the risk of the net cloth loosening and falling off in bad weather, playing a protective role and avoiding secondary damage.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the technical field can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes, comprising a cement outer frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the cement outer frame (1) are provided with installation components (2). Both ends of the cement outer frame (1) are symmetrically and fixedly installed with connecting plates (3). One end of each of the two connecting plates (3) is linearly arrayed with a plurality of fixing components (4). A rotating component (5) is arranged in the middle of the fixing component (4), and the rotating component (5) is threadedly arranged with the connecting plate (3).

2. The ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cement outer frame (1) includes a housing (101). Installation grooves (102) are linearly arrayed inside the housing (101), and the installation grooves (102) are hexagonal in shape.

3. The ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The installation component (2) includes an installation plate (201). The installation plate (201) is fixedly installed on the housing (101). A plurality of first expansion rods (202) are circumferentially arrayed at the bottom of the installation plate (201), and the plurality of first expansion rods (202) are all rotatably installed at the bottom of the installation plate (201).

4. A mountain slope damaged ecological restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other ends of the plurality of first expansion rods (202) are all rotatably installed with second expansion rods (203). The other ends of the second expansion rods (203) are rotatably installed with drill bits (204), and the plurality of second expansion rods (203) are all rotatably installed on the drill bits (204).

5. The ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first threaded rod (205) is rotatably installed on the central axis of the top of the drill bit (204). The first threaded rod (205) is threadedly installed with the installation plate (201), and the first threaded rod (205) penetrates above the installation plate (201). The other end of the first threaded rod (205) is fixedly installed with a screw buckle (206).

6. The ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing component (4) includes two fixing buckles (401). The two fixing buckles (401) are both slidably installed on the connecting plate (3). One end of one of the fixing buckles (401) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (402), and the other end of the fixing plate (402) is fixedly installed with the other fixing buckle (401).

7. The ecological restoration device for damaged mountain slopes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating component (5) includes a second threaded rod (501). The second threaded rod (501) is rotatably installed at one end of the fixing plate (402) close to the connecting plate (3). The second threaded rod (501) is threadedly installed with the connecting plate (3), and the other end of the second threaded rod (501) is fixedly installed with a handle (502).

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