Pulverized coal treatment equipment for coal-bed gas well

By setting up a powder suction box, water storage tank, powder suction assembly and water pump assembly, it forms a water curtain to cover the coal powder. Combined with the negative pressure suction of the vacuum cleaner motor and centrifugal fan, the problem of coal powder flying in the air is solved, and efficient collection and environmental protection are achieved.

CN223062482UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANXI DAYOU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421872246.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the collection process of existing coal powder control equipment, coal powder is prone to fly randomly in the air, resulting in environmental pollution and health risks. The coal powder deposited inside the equipment is prone to dissipation during exhaust, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The powder absorbing box, water storage tank, powder absorbing assembly and water pump assembly are used to form a water curtain to cover the suction coal powder through the water pump assembly, making it damp and precipitate. It combines the vacuum cleaner motor and centrifugal fan to generate negative pressure suction, and diffuse the water flow with the nozzle and spray net to reduce splashing, and finally collect the coal powder through the collection net and the movable tank.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent coal powder from flying randomly in the air, improve the working efficiency of coal powder collection, reduce environmental pollution and health risks, and extend the life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223062482U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses pulverized coal treatment equipment for a coal-bed gas well in the technical field of pulverized coal treatment, which comprises a powder suction box, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the powder suction box, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the powder suction box, a fixed box is arranged at the top of the powder suction box, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the powder suction box, and the fixed box is fixedly connected with the powder suction box. A water pump assembly is arranged in the water storage tank, a powder suction assembly is arranged in the powder suction box, the powder suction box, the water storage tank, the powder suction assembly and the water pump assembly are arranged, a worker starts the powder suction assembly and the water pump assembly, the powder suction assembly is started to suck pulverized coal into the powder suction box, and at the moment, water flow of the water pump assembly flows down from the top of the powder suction box to form a water curtain; and the sucked pulverized coal is covered, so that the pulverized coal is wet, the pulverized coal can be precipitated and cannot fly in the air, and the working efficiency of pulverized coal collection operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal powder management, in particular to coal powder management equipment used in coalbed methane wells. Background Art

[0002] The shape of the coalbed methane well group arranged on the ground. In order to increase the production of coalbed methane wells and achieve the necessary production scale, coalbed methane should be mined by group wells and arranged into a well network in a certain way. Generally, five-point well networks and rectangular well networks are used, and triangular well networks and diamond well networks can also be used. In the coalbed methane well network, the average drainage area controlled by each well is called the single well control area. If the single well control area is small, the early production of the gas well is high and the cumulative production is low; conversely, the early production of the gas well is low and the cumulative production is high. The determination of the size of the single well control area is related to factors such as the permeability of the coal reservoir and the half-length of the fracture. According to American experience, the generally used single well control area is 0.16 square kilometers, 0.32 square kilometers or 0.65 square kilometers.

[0003] The existing coal powder management usually collects the coal powder and then burns it. In the process of collecting the coal powder, most factories use vacuum equipment to suck the coal powder into the equipment and then collect it. However, there are some shortcomings. For example, in the collection process, the coal powder passes through the vacuum equipment and does not settle after entering the vacuum equipment. It flies around inside the vacuum equipment. Over time, the coal powder will exist in every corner of the vacuum equipment. At the same time, when the vacuum equipment discharges air to reduce the internal air pressure of the equipment, the coal powder hidden in the corner will be discharged, causing environmental damage to the factory. At the same time, when the staff collects the coal powder in the vacuum equipment, some of the coal powder will drift to various places in the factory through the air when the vacuum equipment is turned on, damaging the environment and affecting the health of the staff.

[0004] A coal dust treatment device for coal bed methane wells. To this end, we propose to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal powder management device for coalbed methane wells, which can solve the problem of improper coal powder collection causing it to float in the air.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells, adopting the following technical solutions: including a powder suction box, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the powder suction box, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the powder suction box, a fixed box is arranged at the top of the powder suction box, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the powder suction box, a water pump assembly is arranged inside the water storage tank, and a powder suction assembly is arranged inside the powder suction box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, in this solution, by setting a powder suction box, a water storage tank, a powder suction assembly and a water pump assembly, the staff starts the powder suction assembly and the water pump assembly. The powder suction assembly starts to suck the coal powder into the powder suction box. At this time, the water flow of the water pump assembly flows down from the top of the powder suction box to form a water curtain, covering the sucked coal powder, making the coal powder wet so that the coal powder will precipitate and will not fly around in the air, improving the working efficiency of the coal powder collection operation.

[0009] Optionally, the water pump assembly includes a water pump arranged inside the water storage tank. The water pump penetrates through the water storage tank and is fixedly connected with the water storage tank through a screw hole and a screw. A drain pipe is clamped at the water outlet hole at the top end of the water pump.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, in this solution, by setting a water pump, when the staff starts the water pump, the water pump starts to suck the water inside the water storage tank into the drain pipe, and then introduces the water flow into the powder suction box through the drain pipe to form a water curtain.

[0011] Optionally, the drain pipe extends into the fixed box and penetrates through the powder suction box to extend into the powder suction box. The drain pipe is clamped with the fixed box, the drain pipe is clamped with the powder suction box. A spray head is arranged at the top of the powder suction box, the spray head is fixedly connected with the top of the powder suction box. A spray net is fixedly connected inside the spray head, and the drain pipe is inserted into the spray head.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, in this solution, by setting a fixed box, a spray head and a spray net, since the drain pipe is exposed outside for a long time, the drain pipe will soften after a long time and needs to be supported by the fixed box, while the spray head and the spray net are used to help fix the drain pipe, and at the same time diffuse the water discharged from the drain pipe, reducing the impact force of the water flow downward and preventing the coal powder from being splashed everywhere.

[0013] Optionally, the powder suction assembly includes a dust suction motor arranged inside the powder suction box. The dust suction motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the powder suction box. A centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust suction motor. A plurality of uniformly distributed air outlet holes are opened on one side inside the powder suction box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, a dust suction motor, an air outlet and a centrifugal fan are provided. By the staff starting the dust suction motor, the dust suction motor drives the centrifugal fan to rotate rapidly, so that the powder suction box quickly reaches a vacuum state to generate negative pressure to suck the pulverized coal from the outside into the powder suction box, and then the pulverized coal is wetted and precipitated by water flow, improving the working efficiency of pulverized coal collection.

[0015] Optionally, a collection groove is opened at the bottom of the powder suction box, the collection groove penetrates through the top of the water storage tank, movable grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the collection groove, movable blocks are slidably connected inside the movable grooves, and the two movable blocks are connected by a collection net.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, by arranging the movable groove, the movable block and the collection net, it helps to filter the pulverized coal from the water flow mixed with the pulverized coal, collect the pulverized coal on the collection net, and at the same time facilitate the staff to collect the pulverized coal.

[0017] Optionally, an air inlet baffle is provided on one side of the surface of the powder suction box, and the air inlet baffle is fixedly connected to the powder suction box through screws and screw holes.

[0018] Optionally, a movable door is provided on one side of the surface of the water storage tank, the movable door is fixedly connected to the water storage tank through screws and screw holes, a water changing groove is opened on the water storage tank on one side of the movable door, and rubber layers are pasted at the joints of the movable door and the water changing groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, by arranging the water changing groove and the movable door, by the staff removing the movable door, it is used for the daily cleaning inside the water storage tank, extending the working life of the treatment equipment.

[0020] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: a powder suction box, a water storage tank, a powder suction component and a water pump component are provided. The staff starts the powder suction component and the water pump component. The powder suction component starts to suck the pulverized coal into the powder suction box. At this time, the water flow of the water pump component flows down from the top of the powder suction box to form a water curtain, covering the sucked pulverized coal, making the pulverized coal wet so that the pulverized coal will precipitate and will not fly around in the air, improving the working efficiency of the pulverized coal collection operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of a coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of a coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, powder suction box; 2, water storage tank; 3, fixed box; 4, water pump assembly; 5, powder suction assembly; 6, water pump; 7, drain pipe; 8, nozzle; 9, spray net; 10, collection trough; 11, movable trough; 12, collection net; 13, dust suction motor; 14, centrifugal fan; 15, air outlet; 16, air inlet baffle; 17, movable door; 18, water changing trough. Specific implementation manners

[0026] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the attached Figures 1 - 3 drawings.

[0027] In the first embodiment, referring to Figures 1 - 2 , in this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing coal powder is not properly collected and floats randomly in the air, the present utility model discloses a coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells, including a powder suction box 1, a water storage tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the powder suction box 1, the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the powder suction box 1, a fixed box 3 is arranged at the top of the powder suction box 1, the fixed box 3 is fixedly connected to the powder suction box 1, a water pump assembly 4 is arranged inside the water storage tank 2, a powder suction assembly 5 is arranged inside the powder suction box 1, the water pump assembly 4 includes a water pump 6 arranged inside the water storage tank 2, the water pump 6 penetrates through the water storage tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 2 through screw holes and screws, and a drain pipe 7 is clamped at the water outlet hole at the top of the water pump 6.

[0028] The specific working principle is as follows: By setting the powder suction box 1, the water storage tank 2, the powder suction assembly 5 and the water pump assembly 4, the staff starts the powder suction assembly 5 and the water pump assembly 4. The powder suction assembly 5 starts to suck the coal powder into the powder suction box 1. At this time, the water flow of the water pump assembly 4 flows down from the top of the powder suction box 1 to form a water curtain, covering the sucked coal powder, so that the coal powder becomes wet and will precipitate and will not fly randomly in the air, improving the working efficiency of the coal powder collection operation. For the water pump 6, by the staff starting the water pump 6, the water pump 6 starts to suck the water inside the water storage tank 2 into the drain pipe 7, and then introduces the water flow into the powder suction box 1 through the drain pipe 7 to form a water curtain.

[0029] In the second embodiment, referring to Figures 2 - 3, in this embodiment, in order to solve the problems of an existing coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells, based on the same concept as in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, the coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells further includes a drain pipe 7 extending into the fixed box 3 and passing through the powder suction box 1 and extending into the powder suction box 1. The drain pipe 7 is clamped with the fixed box 3, the drain pipe 7 is clamped with the powder suction box 1. A spray head 8 is provided at the top of the powder suction box 1. The spray head 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the powder suction box 1. A spray net 9 is fixedly connected inside the spray head 8. The drain pipe 7 is inserted into the spray head 8. The powder suction assembly 5 includes a dust suction motor 13 arranged inside the powder suction box 1. The dust suction motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the powder suction box 1. A centrifugal fan 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust suction motor 13. A plurality of uniformly distributed air outlets 15 are opened on one side inside the powder suction box 1.

[0030] The specific working principle is as follows: By setting the fixed box 3, the spray head 8 and the spray net 9, since the drain pipe 7 is exposed outside for a long time, the drain pipe 7 will soften over time and needs to be supported by the fixed box 3. The spray head 8 and the spray net 9 are used to help fix the drain pipe 7 and at the same time diffuse the water discharged from the drain pipe 7 to reduce the impact force of the water flow downward and prevent the coal powder from being splashed everywhere. By setting the dust suction motor 13, the air outlet 15 and the centrifugal fan 14, by the staff starting the dust suction motor 13, the dust suction motor 13 drives the centrifugal fan 14 to rotate rapidly, so that the inside of the powder suction box 1 quickly reaches a vacuum state to generate negative pressure to suck the external coal powder into the powder suction box 1, and then the coal powder is wetted and precipitated by the water flow, improving the working efficiency of coal powder collection.

[0031] Embodiment 3, referring to Figures 1 - 3 , in this embodiment, in order to solve the problems of an existing coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells, based on the same concept as in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, the coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells further includes a collection groove 10 opened at the bottom of the powder suction box 1. The collection groove 10 penetrates through the top of the water storage tank 2. Activity grooves 11 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the collection groove 10. Activity blocks are slidably connected inside the activity grooves 11. The two activity blocks are connected by a collection net 12. An air inlet baffle 16 is provided on one side of the surface of the powder suction box 1. The air inlet baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the powder suction box 1 through screws and screw holes. An activity door 17 is provided on one side of the surface of the water storage tank 2. The activity door 17 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 2 through screws and screw holes. A water changing groove 18 is opened on one side of the water storage tank 2 where the activity door 17 is located. Rubber layers are pasted at the joints where the activity door 17 fits with the water changing groove 18:

[0032] The specific working principle is as follows: By setting the activity grooves 11, the activity blocks and the collection net 12, it helps to filter the coal powder from the water flow mixed with coal powder, collect the coal powder on the collection net 12, and at the same time facilitate the staff to collect the coal powder. By setting the water changing groove 18 and the activity door 17, by the staff removing the activity door 17, it is used for the daily cleaning inside the water storage tank 2, extending the working life of the treatment device.

[0033] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coal dust treatment device for coalbed methane wells, comprising a powder suction box (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (2) is provided at the bottom of the powder suction box (1), the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the powder suction box (1), a fixed box (3) is provided at the top of the powder suction box (1), the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected to the powder suction box (1), a water pump assembly (4) is provided inside the water storage tank (2), and a powder suction assembly (5) is provided inside the powder suction box (1).

2. The coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump assembly (4) includes a water pump (6) arranged inside the water storage tank (2), the water pump (6) penetrates through the water storage tank (2) and is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (2) through screw holes and screws, and a drain pipe (7) is clamped at the water outlet hole at the top of the water pump (6).

3. The coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drain pipe (7) extends into the fixed box (3) and penetrates through the powder suction box (1) and extends into the powder suction box (1). The drain pipe (7) is clamped with the fixed box (3), the drain pipe (7) is clamped with the powder suction box (1). A spray head (8) is provided at the top of the powder suction box (1), the spray head (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the powder suction box (1), a spray net (9) is fixedly connected inside the spray head (8), and the drain pipe (7) is inserted into the spray head (8).

4. The coal powder treatment device for coalbed methane wells according to claim 3, characterized in that: The powder suction assembly (5) includes a dust suction motor (13) arranged inside the powder suction box (1), the dust suction motor (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the powder suction box (1), a centrifugal fan (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust suction motor (13), and a plurality of uniformly distributed air outlet holes (15) are formed on one side inside the powder suction box (1).

5. The coal powder treatment equipment for coalbed methane wells according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collection groove (10) is formed at the bottom of the powder suction box (1), the collection groove (10) penetrates through the top of the water storage tank (2), movable grooves (11) are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the collection groove (10), movable blocks are slidably connected inside the movable grooves (11), and the two movable blocks are connected by a collection net (12).

6. The coal powder treatment device for a coalbed methane well according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air inlet baffle (16) is provided on one side of the surface of the powder suction box (1), and the air inlet baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the powder suction box (1) through screws and screw holes.

7. A coal dust treatment device for a coalbed methane well according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable door (17) is provided on one side of the surface of the water storage tank (2), the movable door (17) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (2) through screws and screw holes, a water changing groove (18) is formed on the water storage tank (2) on one side of the movable door (17), and rubber layers are pasted at the joints where the movable door (17) is in contact with the water changing groove (18).