Oven for PTC heater production

Through the combination of gas collection and treatment mechanism, the problem of incomplete waste gas treatment in the production oven of PTC heater is solved, and efficient purification and health protection of waste gas is achieved.

CN223064285UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04FOSHAN KUAIHUO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422193899.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PTC heater production ovens have poor treatment of harmful gases and odors produced during the baking process, resulting in air pollution and damage to workers' health.

Method used

An air collecting mechanism and a treatment mechanism are designed. The air collecting mechanism collects exhaust gas through a pump and a gas collecting pipe. The treatment mechanism combines a metal mesh, activated carbon plate and a catalytic burner to realize the filtration, adsorption and combustion treatment of exhaust gas.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove harmful substances from waste gas, protect air quality and workers' health, and avoid air pollution and health risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oven for PTC heater production, which comprises an oven body, an observation window arranged on the front side of the oven body, a sealing plate arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the oven body, a controller arranged on the front side of the oven body, a conveyor belt fixedly mounted in the oven body, and a gas collecting mechanism arranged above the oven body. And a processing mechanism is arranged above the oven body. By arranging the gas collection mechanism, waste gas generated in the baking process of the PTC heater in the baking oven body can be collected in a centralized mode, by arranging the treatment mechanism, the waste gas collected in the centralized mode by the gas collection mechanism can be filtered, adsorbed and combusted, and by means of mutual cooperative use of the gas collection mechanism and the treatment mechanism, the waste gas can be recycled. And harmful substances in the waste gas can be effectively removed, so that air pollution is avoided, and the body health of workers is effectively protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PTC heaters, in particular to an oven for PTC heater production. Background Technique

[0002] As a core component in modern electronic industry, the baking process in the production of PTC heaters is a key step to ensure product quality and performance. Special ovens for PTC heater production integrate advanced temperature control technology and thermal circulation systems. These ovens not only improve production efficiency, but also realize real-time monitoring and adjustment of the baking process through an intelligent management system, further ensuring product stability and consistency.

[0003] However, during the baking process, due to high-temperature reactions of materials and possible decomposition of additives, a series of harmful gases or odors will be generated. The components of these waste gases are complex and challenging to handle. Some ovens lack a dedicated waste gas treatment system. Although some ovens have installed simple waste gas treatment devices, these devices often adopt basic treatment technologies such as simple filtration or adsorption. The treatment effects of these methods are limited and it is difficult to effectively remove harmful substances in the waste gas, resulting in the direct discharge of harmful gases and odors generated during the baking process into the production environment, which not only pollutes the air, but may also damage the respiratory systems of workers, having certain deficiencies. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an oven for PTC heater production that can effectively treat harmful gases and odors generated during the baking process.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an oven for PTC heater production, including an oven body. An observation window is arranged on the front side of the oven body. A sealing plate is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the oven body. A controller is arranged on the front side of the oven body. A conveyor belt is fixedly installed inside the oven body. A gas collection mechanism is arranged above the oven body. A treatment mechanism is arranged above the oven body. The gas collection mechanism includes an air extraction pump, and the air extraction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the oven body. An air delivery pipe is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump.

[0006] The processing mechanism includes a processing box fixedly connected to the top of the baking furnace body, and the inside of the processing box is fixedly communicated with the end of the air supply pipe away from the air extraction pump. The top of the processing box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe. The inner wall of the processing box is slidably connected with a mounting plate. The outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a metal mesh, and the outer surface of the metal mesh is in contact with the inner wall of the baking furnace body. The inner wall of the processing box is slidably connected with a limiting frame, and an activated carbon plate is placed inside the limiting frame. The outer surface of the processing box is fixedly installed with a catalytic combustor, and the output end of the catalytic combustor penetrates into the inside of the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, in a baking furnace for PTC heater production, a gas collecting pipe is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump, and the gas collecting pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the baking furnace body and extends into the inside of the baking furnace body. The end of the gas collecting pipe away from the air extraction pump is fixedly communicated with a gas collecting hopper, and the outer surface of the gas collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baking furnace body.

[0008] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By setting up a gas collecting mechanism, the waste gas generated during the baking process of the PTC heater inside the baking furnace body can be centrally collected. By setting up a processing mechanism, the waste gas centrally collected by the gas collecting mechanism can be filtered, adsorbed, and combusted. By the combined use of the gas collecting mechanism and the processing mechanism, the harmful substances in the waste gas can be effectively removed, not only avoiding air pollution but also effectively protecting the physical health of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the gas collecting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1, baking furnace body; 2, observation window; 3, sealing plate; 4, controller; 5, conveyor belt; 6, gas collecting mechanism; 601, air extraction pump; 602, gas collecting pipe; 603, gas collecting hopper; 604, air supply pipe; 7, processing mechanism; 701, processing box; 702, mounting plate; 703, metal mesh; 704, limiting frame; 705, activated carbon plate; 706, catalytic combustor; 707, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0014] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0015] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a baking oven for PTC heater production includes a baking oven body 1, an observation window 2 is arranged on the front side of the baking oven body 1, and a sealing plate 3 is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the baking oven body 1.

[0016] A controller 4 is arranged on the front side of the baking oven body 1.

[0017] The controller 4 is electrically connected to the conveyor belt 5, the air extraction pump 601 and the catalytic combustor 706, facilitating the control of their operating states.

[0018] A conveyor belt 5 is fixedly installed inside the baking oven body 1.

[0019] An air collection mechanism 6 is arranged above the baking oven body 1.

[0020] The air collection mechanism 6 includes an air extraction pump 601, and the air extraction pump 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the baking oven body 1. A delivery pipe 604 is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump 601.

[0021] A collection pipe 602 is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump 601. The collection pipe 602 penetrates through the outer surface of the baking oven body 1 and extends into the baking oven body 1. One end of the collection pipe 602 away from the air extraction pump 601 is fixedly communicated with a collection hopper 603, and the outer surface of the collection hopper 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baking oven body 1.

[0022] The collection hopper 603 is designed in a funnel shape, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, capable of centrally collecting the waste gas generated during the baking process, improving the waste gas collection efficiency.

[0023] A treatment mechanism 7 is arranged above the baking oven body 1.

[0024] The treatment mechanism 7 includes a treatment box 701 fixedly connected to the top of the baking oven body 1. The inside of the treatment box 701 is fixedly communicated with one end of the delivery pipe 604 away from the air extraction pump 601. An exhaust pipe 707 is fixedly communicated with the top of the treatment box 701.

[0025] An installation plate 702 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 701.

[0026] A gasket is provided on the outer surface of the mounting plate 702, which can effectively prevent the leakage of gas inside the treatment box 701. At the same time, a handle is provided on the outer surface of the mounting plate 702. By pulling the handle, the mounting plate 702 and the metal mesh 703 can be withdrawn from the treatment box 701, and then the metal mesh 703 can be cleaned.

[0027] The outer surface of the mounting plate 702 is fixedly connected to a metal mesh 703, and the outer surface of the metal mesh 703 is in contact with the inner wall of the baking furnace body 1.

[0028] The metal mesh 703 can perform primary filtration on the waste gas, remove large particles and soot in the waste gas, and protect the subsequent treatment equipment from wear.

[0029] A limiting frame 704 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 701.

[0030] A gasket is provided on the outer surface of the limiting frame 704, which can effectively prevent the leakage of gas inside the treatment box 701. At the same time, a handle is provided on the outer surface of the limiting frame 704. By pulling the handle, the limiting frame 704 and the activated carbon plate 705 can be withdrawn from the treatment box 701, and then the activated carbon plate 705 can be replaced.

[0031] An activated carbon plate 705 is placed inside the limiting frame 704.

[0032] The waste gas will come into full contact with the activated carbon plate 705. The activated carbon plate 705 can adsorb organic substances and other harmful gases in the waste gas by virtue of its developed pore structure.

[0033] A catalytic combustor 706 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the treatment box 701, and the output end of the catalytic combustor 706 penetrates into the interior of the treatment box 701.

[0034] Through the catalytic combustor 706, the combustible components in the waste gas can be fully burned and converted into harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the PTC heater to be baked can be sent into the interior of the baking furnace body 1 through the conveyor belt 5, and then the interior of the baking furnace body 1 is sealed through the sealing plate 3. At this time, the heating element inside the baking furnace body 1 is controlled by the controller 4 to work, and the heat generated by the heating element can bake the PTC heater. During the baking process, the air extraction pump 601 and the catalytic combustor 706 need to be turned on. The waste gas generated during the baking process will be centrally collected through the air collecting hopper 603, and then the waste gas collected by the air collecting hopper 603 is extracted through the air collecting pipe 602, and finally sent into the interior of the treatment box 701 through the air supply pipe 604. At this time, the metal mesh 703 can perform primary filtration on the waste gas, removing large particles and soot in the waste gas and protecting the subsequent treatment equipment from wear. Then the waste gas will come into full contact with the activated carbon plate 705. The activated carbon plate 705 can adsorb organic substances and other harmful gases in the waste gas by virtue of its developed pore structure. Then, the catalytic combustor 706 can fully burn the combustible components in the waste gas, converting them into harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor. Finally, the treated waste gas will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 707. Through the mutual cooperation of the air collecting mechanism 6 and the treatment mechanism 7, the harmful substances in the waste gas can be effectively removed, not only avoiding air pollution, but also effectively protecting the physical health of workers.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0037] It should be noted that the standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the inventor will not elaborate here.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present utility model, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and cannot be considered as being used to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the application of the present utility model should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A baking oven for the production of PTC heaters, characterized in that: It includes a baking oven body (1). An observation window (2) is provided on the front side of the baking oven body (1). A sealing plate (3) is provided on each of the left and right sides of the baking oven body (1). A controller (4) is provided on the front side of the baking oven body (1). A conveyor belt (5) is fixedly installed inside the baking oven body (1). An air collecting mechanism (6) is provided above the baking oven body (1). A processing mechanism (7) is provided above the baking oven body (1). The air collecting mechanism (6) includes an air extraction pump (601), and the air extraction pump (601) is fixedly installed on the top of the baking oven body (1). A gas delivery pipe (604) is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump (601); The processing mechanism (7) includes a processing box (701) fixedly connected to the top of the baking oven body (1). The inside of the processing box (701) is fixedly communicated with the end of the gas delivery pipe (604) away from the air extraction pump (601). An exhaust pipe (707) is fixedly communicated with the top of the processing box (701). A mounting plate (702) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (701). A metal mesh (703) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate (702), and the outer surface of the metal mesh (703) is in contact with the inner wall of the baking oven body (1). A limiting frame (704) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (701). An activated carbon plate (705) is placed inside the limiting frame (704). A catalytic combustor (706) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the processing box (701), and the output end of the catalytic combustor (706) penetrates into the inside of the processing box (701).

2. A baking oven for PTC heater production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas collecting pipe (602) is fixedly communicated inside the air extraction pump (601). The gas collecting pipe (602) penetrates through the outer surface of the baking oven body (1) and extends into the inside of the baking oven body (1). The end of the gas collecting pipe (602) away from the air extraction pump (601) is fixedly communicated with a gas collecting hopper (603), and the outer surface of the gas collecting hopper (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baking oven body (1).