Buckle type assembly structure of Beidou positioning antenna shell
Through the snap-on design of threaded rods, turntables and connecting rings, combined with the limiting mechanism, the problem of cumbersome assembly of Beidou positioning antenna shell is solved, and rapid and stable assembly and disassembly is achieved, which enhances the protection performance and ensures the stability of the antenna in various environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422226539.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The assembly structure of the existing Beidou positioning antenna shell is cumbersome and takes a long time. It is prone to seal failure and screw looseness in harsh environments, affecting structural stability.
It adopts a snap-on design of threaded rods, turntables and connecting rings, combined with the limiting mechanism to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly, and enhances connection stability through the matching of the snap ring and the clamp to prevent moisture and dust from entering.
It realizes rapid and stable assembly and disassembly, improves the protective performance of the structure, and ensures that the antenna works stably in various environments.
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Figure CN223066466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Beidou positioning antenna assembly, in particular to a snap - type assembly structure for the shell of a Beidou positioning antenna. Background Technique
[0002] The Beidou positioning antenna is a special antenna for receiving signals from the Beidou satellite navigation system. The Beidou satellite navigation system is a global satellite navigation system independently built and operated by China. Together with the GPS of the United States, the system of Russia, and the system of the European Union, it is known as one of the four major global satellite navigation systems.
[0003] The assembly of the shell of the Beidou positioning antenna is an important link to ensure that the antenna can work stably in various environments. The shell not only protects the internal antenna components but also ensures good signal reception.
[0004] However, most of the existing shells of Beidou positioning antennas and their assembly structures usually consist of a sealing ring, screws, protective tape, and a bottom shell. During assembly, the shell and the bottom shell need to be docked first, and then the basic assembly is completed through threaded through - holes and screws. Then, the assembled shell is reinforced with a sealing ring and protective tape, etc. However, this method is relatively cumbersome and time - consuming. And in the case of long - term use or harsh environments, there may be a situation of seal failure, resulting in internal components getting damp or damaged. Especially when disassembling, it is necessary to unscrew the screws one by one, which is time - consuming and laborious. And after multiple disassembly and assembly operations, the screws may become loose or damaged, affecting the stability of the overall structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the above - mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a snap - type assembly structure for the shell of a Beidou positioning antenna that is more convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A snap - type assembly structure for the shell of a Beidou positioning antenna, including a base, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a turntable, a connecting ring, a limiting mechanism, a lower shell, a middle shell, an upper shell, an antenna module, and a connecting antenna. A threaded rod is arranged at the top of the base, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the upper part of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a turntable is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, a connecting ring is arranged at the top of the turntable, the connecting ring slides on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the connecting ring, the outer side of the middle part of the turntable is rotatably provided with a lower shell, the lower shell covers the outer side of the turntable and is higher than the whole turntable, a middle shell is arranged at the top of the lower shell, the upper shell is snap - connected to the top of the middle shell, an antenna module is arranged at the top of the middle shell, a connecting antenna is arranged on one side of the upper part of the antenna module, and the connecting antenna penetrates through the lower shell and extends outwards.
[0007] As an improvement of the above - mentioned scheme, a number of through - holes are opened in the inner side of the lower part of the turntable.
[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a plurality of chutes distributed along the center are provided inside the middle housing.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the limiting mechanism includes a lifting plate, a rotating frame, a sliding block, a clamping block, a spring and a clamping ring. A lifting plate is provided at the top of the connecting ring, and the inner side of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the thread. The outer sides of the lifting plate are symmetrically hinged with rotating frames in the circumferential direction. Sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame. The upper parts of the sliding blocks all penetrate through the middle housing in a sliding manner. Clamping blocks are provided between the sliding blocks on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame. Each clamping block is adapted to the chute inside the middle housing and is slidably matched with it. Springs are provided between each clamping block and the chute of the middle housing. A clamping ring is provided at the lower part inside the upper housing. A notch corresponding to the clamping block is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring in the circumferential direction. The upper part of the clamping block is slidably abutted against the notch.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the upper part of the clamping block is inclined.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, it further includes limiting blocks and limiting plates. A plurality of limiting blocks are symmetrically provided at the top inside the upper housing. A plurality of limiting plates corresponding to the limiting blocks are provided at the top of the middle housing. The limiting blocks are in clamping fit with the limiting plates.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod, the turntable and the connecting ring, the assembly and disassembly can be quickly completed, saving time and labor, and reducing the problem of structural instability caused by screw loosening; the fitting design of the turntable and the lower housing, and the cooperation of the clamping ring and the clamping block enhance the connection between the upper housing and the middle housing, effectively preventing moisture and dust from entering, and improving the overall protection performance.
[0013] 2. The adjustment function of the threaded sleeve on the threaded rod enables the height of the turntable to be adjusted according to actual needs, ensuring that the antenna module is in the best receiving position; and the whole structure is designed compactly, making on-site installation and debugging more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of components such as the lower housing, the middle housing and the upper housing of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of components such as the turntable, the connecting ring and the lifting plate of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the middle housing, the upper housing and the antenna module of the present utility model.
[0018] Wherein: 1: base, 2: threaded rod, 3: threaded sleeve, 4: turntable, 5: connecting ring, 6: lifting plate, 7: rotating frame, 8: sliding block, 9: clamping block, 101: lower housing, 102: middle housing, 103: upper housing, 10: spring, 11: snap ring, 12: antenna module, 13: connecting antenna, 14: limiting block, 15: limiting plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] The following further illustrates the technical solution with specific embodiments. It should be noted that: The words indicating directions such as up, down, left, and right in this article are only for the positions of the shown structures in the corresponding drawings. The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article, for example: the first, the second, etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. And as used in this application: connection, coupling, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connection (coupling).
[0020] Embodiment: A snap - type assembly structure for the housing of a Beidou positioning antenna, as Figures 1-4 shown, includes a base 1, a threaded rod 2, a threaded sleeve 3, a turntable 4, a connecting ring 5, a limiting mechanism, a lower housing 101, a middle housing 102, an upper housing 103, an antenna module 12, and a connecting antenna 13. The base 1 is located at the bottom of the entire structure and is used to fix the snap - type assembly structure of the Beidou positioning antenna housing. A threaded rod 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the threaded rod 2 is screwed into the threaded hole on the top of the base 1 to fix the base 1 and the subsequent components. The upper part of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly provided with a threaded sleeve 3. By adjusting the position of the threaded sleeve 3, the height of the turntable 4 on the threaded rod 2 can be adjusted to ensure that the position of the turntable 4 meets the requirements. The lower part of the threaded sleeve 3 is threadedly provided with a turntable 4 on the outer side. A number of through - holes are provided on the inner side of the lower part of the turntable 4 to facilitate the user to rotate it. A connecting ring 5 is provided on the top of the turntable 4, and the connecting ring 5 slides on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 3. A limiting mechanism is provided on the upper part of the connecting ring 5. The lower housing 101 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the middle part of the turntable 4. The lower housing 101 covers the outer side of the turntable 4 and is higher than the whole turntable 4. The middle housing 102 is provided on the top of the lower housing 101. A number of chutes distributed along the center are provided inside the middle housing 102. The upper housing 103 is snap - connected to the top of the middle housing 102. The antenna module 12 is provided on the top of the middle housing 102. A connecting antenna 13 is provided on one side of the upper part of the antenna module 12. The connecting antenna 13 passes through the lower housing 101 and extends outwards to ensure smooth signal transmission.
[0021] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the limiting mechanism includes a lifting plate 6, a rotating frame 7, a sliding block 8, a clamping block 9, a spring 10 and a clamping ring 11. A lifting plate 6 is arranged at the top of the connecting ring 5, and the inner side of the lifting plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the thread. The outer side of the lifting plate 6 is symmetrically hinged with rotating frames 7 in the circumferential direction for driving the forward and backward movement of the clamping block 9. Sliding blocks 8 are arranged on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame 7 to ensure that the clamping block 9 can slide along the chute. The upper part of each sliding block 8 slidably penetrates through the middle shell 102. A clamping block 9 is arranged between the sliding blocks 8 on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame 7. The upper part of the clamping block 9 is inclined. Each clamping block 9 is adapted to the chute inside the middle shell 102 and is slidably matched with it. A spring 10 is arranged between each clamping block 9 and the chute of the middle shell 102. The spring 10 is used to provide elastic force to ensure that the clamping block 9 can reset and be clamped in the notch of the clamping ring 11. The clamping block 9 cooperates with the chute inside the middle shell 102 through the spring 10 to ensure that the clamping block 9 can freely slide in the chute and be clamped at the notch of the clamping ring 11. A clamping ring 11 is arranged at the lower part inside the upper shell 103. A notch corresponding to the clamping block 9 is opened in the circumferential direction on the outer side of the clamping ring 11. The upper part of the clamping block 9 is slidably abutted against the notch.
[0022] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a limiting block 14 and a limiting plate 15. A number of limiting blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged at the top inside the upper shell 103, and a number of limiting plates 15 corresponding to the limiting blocks 14 are arranged at the top of the middle shell 102. The limiting blocks 14 and the limiting plates 15 are clamped and matched, which can further enhance the structural stability.
[0023] During assembly, first place the base 1 at the desired position, then screw the threaded rod 2 into the threaded hole at the top of the base 1 until it is firmly fixed; then adjust the height of the threaded rod 2 as needed and ensure that it is perpendicular to the base 1. The base 1 and the threaded rod 2 are tightly connected through the threaded hole. Subsequently, put the turntable 4 on the threaded rod 2, and then screw the threaded sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2 to fix the height of the turntable 4. Then slide the connecting ring 5 to the outside of the threaded sleeve 3 and adjust the position so that it fits with the top of the turntable 4. The turntable 4 is fixed on the threaded rod 2 through the threaded sleeve 3. The connecting ring 5 slides on the outside of the threaded sleeve 3 to ensure a stable connection. Next, put the lower shell 101 on the outside of the turntable 4 to ensure that it covers the turntable 4 and is higher than the turntable 4. Then ensure that the lower shell 10 1, the bottom of the lower shell 101 is fitted with the middle of the turntable 4, so that the lower shell 101 is firmly fixed on the turntable 4, and the lower shell 101 covers the outside of the turntable 4 to form a complete shell bottom structure. Then, the middle shell 102 is installed on the top of the lower shell 101, and then the antenna module 12 is installed in the center of the top of the middle shell 102, ensuring that the connecting antenna 13 passes through the lower shell 101 and extends outward. The middle shell 102 is installed on the top of the lower shell 101, and the antenna module 12 is located in the center of the top of the middle shell 102 to ensure smooth signal transmission. Next, the lifting plate 6 is installed on the top of the connecting ring 5, and then the card block 9 is installed in the slide groove inside the middle shell 102 through the sliding block 8 and the rotating frame 7 to ensure that the card block 9 slides freely, and then the position of the card block 9 is adjusted to make it in the absence of the snap ring 11. The upper shell 103 is clamped at the top of the middle shell 102 to ensure a tight fit, and then the clamping ring 11 is ensured to cooperate with the clamping block 9, so that the upper shell 103 is firmly fixed on the middle shell 102, and the limit block 14 in the upper shell 103 is clamped with the limit plate 15 at the top of the middle shell 102 to enhance the structural stability. The upper shell 103 is clamped to the top of the middle shell 102 to ensure a firm connection; when disassembling, first manually rotate the turntable 4 so that the turntable 4 and the threaded sleeve 3 are threaded and drive the connecting ring 5 to move, so that the connecting ring 5 pushes the lifting plate 6, and then the rotating frame 7 drives the clamping block 9 to move upward and disengage from the middle shell. The sliding groove inside 102, the lifting plate 6 drives the rotating frame 7 to disengage the block 9 from the sliding groove, and release the locking state of the upper shell 103 and the middle shell 102. Then, the upper shell 103 is removed from the limiting mechanism to ensure that the snap ring 11 is separated from the block 9. The snap ring 11 is separated from the block 9, so that the upper shell 103 can be easily removed. Then, the middle shell 102 is gently lifted up to separate it from the lower shell 101. The middle shell 102 is separated from the lower shell 101, so that the antenna module 12 can be taken out from the lower shell 101, and then the connecting ring 5 is slid off the threaded sleeve 3, and the turntable 4 is removed. The connecting ring 5 slides down, and the turntable 4 is removed accordingly. Finally, the threaded rod 2 is unscrewed from the base 1 to complete the entire disassembly process. The threaded rod 2 is unscrewed to complete the disassembly of the entire structure.
[0024] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A snap - type assembly structure for the housing of a Beidou positioning antenna, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a threaded rod (2), a threaded sleeve (3), a turntable (4), a connecting ring (5), a limiting mechanism, a lower housing (101), a middle housing (102), an upper housing (103), an antenna module (12) and a connecting antenna (13). A threaded rod (2) is provided at the top of the base (1). A threaded sleeve (3) is threadedly provided on the upper part of the threaded rod (2). A turntable (4) is threadedly provided on the outer side of the lower part of the threaded sleeve (3). A connecting ring (5) is provided at the top of the turntable (4). The connecting ring (5) slides on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (3). A limiting mechanism is provided on the upper part of the connecting ring (5). The lower housing (101) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the middle part of the turntable (4). The lower housing (101) covers the outer side of the turntable (4) and is higher than the overall turntable (4). The middle housing (102) is provided at the top of the lower housing (101). The upper housing (103) is snap-fitted to the top of the middle housing (102). The antenna module (12) is provided at the top of the middle housing (102). A connecting antenna (13) is provided on one side of the upper part of the antenna module (12). The connecting antenna (13) penetrates through the lower housing (101) and extends outwards.
2. The snap - type assembly structure of a Beidou positioning antenna housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through holes are formed in the inner side of the lower part of the turntable (4).
3. The snap - type assembly structure of a Beidou positioning antenna housing according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of chutes distributed along the center are formed inside the middle housing (102).
4. The snap - type assembly structure of a Beidou positioning antenna housing according to claim 3, wherein, The limiting mechanism includes a lifting plate (6), a rotating frame (7), a sliding block (8), a clamping block (9), a spring (10) and a clamping ring (11). The lifting plate (6) is provided at the top of the connecting ring (5), and the inner side of the lifting plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer side of the thread. The rotating frames (7) are symmetrically hinged along the circumferential direction on the outer side of the lifting plate (6). The sliding blocks (8) are provided on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame (7). The upper part of each sliding block (8) slidably penetrates through the middle housing (102). The clamping blocks (9) are provided between the sliding blocks (8) on both sides of the upper part of each rotating frame (7). Each clamping block (9) is adapted to the chute inside the middle housing (102) and is slidably matched with it. Springs (10) are provided between each clamping block (9) and the chute of the middle housing (102). The clamping ring (11) is provided at the lower part inside the upper housing (103). A notch corresponding to the clamping block (9) is formed in the outer side of the clamping ring (11) along the circumferential direction. The upper part of the clamping block (9) is slidably abutted against the notch.
5. The snap - type assembly structure of a Beidou positioning antenna housing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper part of the clamping block (9) is inclined.
6. The snap - type assembly structure of a Beidou positioning antenna housing according to claim 5, wherein, It also includes a limiting block (14) and a limiting plate (15). A plurality of limiting blocks (14) are symmetrically provided at the top inside the upper housing (103). A plurality of limiting plates (15) corresponding to the limiting blocks (14) are provided at the top of the middle housing (102). The limiting blocks (14) are snap-fitted with the limiting plates (15).