Greenhouse heat supply device with stable temperature control structure

Through the design of the temperature control mechanism, the movement of the upper and lower air outlets and movable blocks is solved, and the problem of hot gas accumulation is achieved, the temperature in the greenhouse is increased rapidly and evenly, ensuring the stability of the plant growth environment.

CN223067622UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08甘肃恒硕源农业发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422166378.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing greenhouse heating device, the hot air blowing position is fixed, causing the hot air to rise and gather at the upper end of the greenhouse, resulting in slow heat increase and uneven temperature.

Method used

The temperature control mechanism is adopted to transport heat to the upper and lower parts of the greenhouse through the design of the upper and lower air outlets, combining electric heating wires and exhaust fans to heat the air, and adjust the position of the movable block through the motor drive threaded rod to expand the heat diffusion range.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and even temperature increase in the greenhouse is achieved, reducing the temperature difference between upper and lower, and ensuring that the plants are in a suitable temperature environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse heat supply device with a stable temperature control structure, which comprises a greenhouse main body, and a sealing door is mounted on the right side wall of the greenhouse main body; a temperature control mechanism is installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body and comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner side of the greenhouse body, a threaded rod is installed on the inner side of the guide rod, a movable block is slidably installed on the guide rod, and an upper air outlet is formed in the bottom face of the movable block. Lower air outlets are formed in the front end and the rear end of the movable block, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the top face of the movable block, and an electric heating wire is installed on the lower side of the filter screen. Through cooperation of the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, heat can be conveyed to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side of the greenhouse body, the heat diffusion and circulation range can be enlarged, and the temperature of the inner side of the greenhouse body can be rapidly and evenly increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse, in particular to a heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure. Background Art

[0002] A greenhouse, also known as a hothouse, is a facility that can transmit light, keep warm or heat up, and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons when it is not suitable for plant growth, it can provide a growth period in the greenhouse and increase yields, and is mostly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of heat-loving vegetables, flowers, forest trees, etc. in low-temperature seasons.

[0003] In this regard, Chinese Patent Application No.: CN202021928499.X discloses a greenhouse oxygen supplement and heating warm air device, including a greenhouse body. Water tanks are fixedly connected to both sides of the greenhouse body. Blower boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the greenhouse body and on the back of the water tanks. A blower is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the blower box through a bracket. A heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the blower box and inside the blower. A filter plate is arranged inside the blower box and inside the heating plate. Through the settings of the greenhouse body, water tanks and blower boxes, a greenhouse oxygen supplement and heating warm air device is jointly constructed. Among them, through the settings of threaded grooves, threaded rods, turntables and turning handles, the clamping block can be driven to move up and down in the fixed groove, so that the filter plate in the blower box can be easily replaced, which is convenient for users to replace or clean it. The cooperation of the above structures solves the problem that the greenhouse oxygen supplement and heating warm air device is not easy to disassemble.

[0004] This device heats the inside of the greenhouse body through the cooperation of a blower and a heating plate. However, the position where the hot air blows out is fixed. Since the density of hot air is small and its weight is light, while the original air temperature inside the greenhouse body is low, the density is large and the weight is heavy. Therefore, the hot air rises, and the cold air descends, so that the hot air will gather at the upper end inside the greenhouse body first, and it will slowly fill the entire greenhouse body over time, resulting in a slow speed of increasing the heat inside the greenhouse body.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the device in the prior art heats the inside of the greenhouse main body through the cooperation of a fan and a heating plate. However, the position where the hot air blows out is fixed, and since the density of the hot air is small and the weight is light, while the original air temperature inside the greenhouse main body is low, the density is large and the weight is heavy, so the hot air rises and the cold air descends, causing the hot air to gather first at the upper end inside the greenhouse main body and only slowly filling the entire greenhouse main body over time, resulting in a slow speed of increasing the heat inside the greenhouse main body.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure, comprising: a greenhouse main body, on the right side wall of which a sealing door is installed;

[0008] A temperature control mechanism is installed inside the greenhouse main body. The temperature control mechanism includes a guide rod fixedly installed at the upper end inside the greenhouse main body. A threaded rod is installed inside the guide rod. A movable block is slidably installed on the guide rod. An upper air outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the movable block, and lower air outlets are opened at the front and rear ends of the movable block. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the top surface of the movable block. An electric heating wire is installed below the filter screen, and a suction fan is installed below the electric heating wire. Partition plates are installed on one side of the front and rear inner walls of the greenhouse main body. Through holes are opened on the partition plates. A motor is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the greenhouse main body.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded rod is movably installed inside the greenhouse main body through a bearing. The threaded rod penetrates through the movable block, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, the air outlet ends of the upper air outlet and the lower air outlets are respectively located at the upper and lower parts inside the greenhouse main body, and the inside of the upper air outlet is communicated with the inside of the lower air outlet.

[0011] Preferably, both the electric heating wire and the suction fan are fixedly installed inside the movable block.

[0012] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the movable block are respectively located between the greenhouse main body and the partition plate, and there is a gap between the bottom surface of the partition plate and the inner bottom surface of the greenhouse main body.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: Through the cooperation of the upper air outlet and the lower air outlets, the present utility model can deliver heat to the upper and lower parts inside the greenhouse main body, can expand the range of heat diffusion and circulation, and enable the temperature inside the greenhouse main body to rise quickly and evenly.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a temperature control mechanism. When the heating wire and the exhaust fan are started, the exhaust fan can suck the air in the greenhouse main body from the upper end into the movable block. The filter screen can filter the incoming air, and the heating wire can heat the incoming air, so that hot air flows inside the movable block. The hot air is ejected downward through the upper air outlet, flows inside the lower air outlet, and is ejected from the bottom end of the lower air outlet, which can blow hot air to two positions, the upper and the lower, inside the greenhouse main body at the same time, expand the range of heat diffusion and circulation, quickly and evenly increase the temperature inside the greenhouse main body, reduce the temperature difference between the upper and lower positions inside the greenhouse main body, and enable the plants inside the greenhouse main body to be in a suitable temperature environment;

[0016] Start the motor. The motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable block. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable block to move on the guide rod, which can adjust the left and right positions of the movable block inside the greenhouse main body, and then adjust the left and right positions of the air blowing inside the greenhouse main body, reduce the temperature difference between the left and right positions inside the greenhouse main body, and quickly and evenly increase the temperature inside the greenhouse main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the upper air outlet of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse main body; 11. Sealed door; 2. Temperature control mechanism; 21. Guide rod; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Movable block; 24. Upper air outlet; 25. Lower air outlet; 26. Filter screen; 27. Heating wire; 28. Exhaust fan; 29. Partition board; 210. Through hole; 211. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0024] The greenhouse main body 1, the sealed door 11, the heating wire 27, the exhaust fan 28, and the motor 211 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all well-known prior arts to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0025] A heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure, comprising: a greenhouse main body 1, on the right side wall of the greenhouse main body 1, a sealed door 11 is installed;

[0026] Inside the greenhouse main body 1, a temperature control mechanism 2 is installed. The temperature control mechanism 2 includes a guide rod 21, the guide rod 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the greenhouse main body 1, a threaded rod 22 is installed inside the guide rod 21, a movable block 23 is slidably installed on the guide rod 21, an upper air outlet 24 is opened on the bottom surface of the movable block 23, lower air outlets 25 are opened at the front and rear ends of the movable block 23, a filter screen 26 is fixedly installed inside the top surface of the movable block 23, a heating wire 27 is installed below the filter screen 26, an exhaust fan 28 is installed below the heating wire 27, on one side of the front and rear walls inside the greenhouse main body 1, a partition plate 29 is installed, a through hole 210 is opened on the partition plate 29, a motor 211 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the greenhouse main body 1. Through the cooperation of the upper air outlet 24 and the lower air outlet 25, heat can be delivered to the upper and lower parts inside the greenhouse main body 1, and the range of heat diffusion and circulation can be expanded, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse main body 1 can be quickly and evenly increased.

[0027] Furthermore, the threaded rod 22 is movably installed inside the greenhouse main body 1 through a bearing, the threaded rod 22 penetrates the movable block 23, the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the movable block 23, and the rotation of the threaded rod 22 can drive the movement of the movable block 23 on the guide rod 21, and the position of blowing air inside the greenhouse main body 1 can be adjusted.

[0028] Furthermore, the air outlet ends of the upper air outlet 24 and the lower air outlet 25 are respectively located at the upper and lower parts inside the greenhouse main body 1, the inside of the upper air outlet 24 is communicated with the inside of the lower air outlet 25. Through the cooperation of the upper air outlet 24 and the lower air outlet 25, heat can be delivered to the upper and lower parts inside the greenhouse main body 1, and the range of heat diffusion and circulation can be expanded, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse main body 1 can be quickly and evenly increased.

[0029] Furthermore, both the heating wire 27 and the exhaust fan 28 are fixedly installed inside the movable block 23. The cooperation of the heating wire 27 and the exhaust fan 28 can draw the air inside the greenhouse main body 1 into the movable block 23 and heat the air.

[0030] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the movable block 23 are respectively located between the greenhouse main body 1 and the partition board 29. There is a gap between the bottom surface of the partition board 29 and the inner bottom surface of the greenhouse main body 1. The partition board 29 can be separated on one side of the movable block 23 to prevent the movable block 23 from hitting an object during movement and prevent the temperature on the movable block 23 from scalding the staff moving inside the greenhouse main body 1.

[0031] Furthermore, the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 22, and the motor 211 provides power for the rotation of the threaded rod 22.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, start the heating wire 27 and the exhaust fan 28. The exhaust fan 28 can draw the air inside the greenhouse main body 1 from the upper end into the movable block 23. The filter screen 26 can filter the incoming air, and the heating wire 27 can heat the incoming air, making the hot air flow inside the movable block 23. The hot air is ejected downward through the upper air outlet 24, flows inside the lower air outlet 25, and is ejected from the bottom end of the lower air outlet 25, which can blow hot air at two positions, the upper and lower positions, inside the greenhouse main body 1 at the same time, expand the range of heat diffusion and circulation, enable the temperature inside the greenhouse main body 1 to rise quickly and evenly, reduce the temperature difference between the upper and lower positions inside the greenhouse main body 1, and make the plants inside the greenhouse main body 1 in a suitable temperature environment.

[0033] Start the motor 211. The motor 211 can drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the movable block 23. The rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the movable block 23 to move on the guide rod 21, which can adjust the left and right positions of the movable block 23 inside the greenhouse main body 1, and further adjust the left and right positions of the air blowing inside the greenhouse main body 1, reduce the temperature difference between the left and right positions inside the greenhouse main body 1, and enable the temperature inside the greenhouse main body 1 to rise quickly and evenly.

[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form; any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention according to the instructions in the attached drawings and the above description; however, any equivalent changes, such as slight modifications, decorations, and evolutions made by those skilled in the relevant art without departing from the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above, are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications, and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse heating device with a stable temperature control structure, comprising: The main body of the greenhouse (1), on the right side wall of the main body of the greenhouse (1), a sealing door (11) is installed; It is characterized in that: A temperature control mechanism (2) is installed inside the main body of the greenhouse (1). The temperature control mechanism (2) includes a guide rod (21). The guide rod (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the main body of the greenhouse (1). A threaded rod (22) is installed inside the guide rod (21). A movable block (23) is slidably installed on the guide rod (21). An upper air outlet (24) is formed on the bottom surface of the movable block (23). Lower air outlets (25) are formed at the front and rear ends of the movable block (23). A filter screen (26) is fixedly installed inside the top surface of the movable block (23). An electric heating wire (27) is installed below the filter screen (26). An exhaust fan (28) is installed below the electric heating wire (27). On one side of the front and rear inner walls of the main body of the greenhouse (1), a partition plate (29) is installed. A through hole (210) is formed on the partition plate (29). A motor (211) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the main body of the greenhouse (1).

2. The heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (22) is movably installed inside the main body of the greenhouse (1) through a bearing. The threaded rod (22) penetrates through the movable block (23), and the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the movable block (23).

3. The heating device for greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet ends of the upper air outlet (24) and the lower air outlets (25) are respectively located at the upper and lower positions inside the main body of the greenhouse (1), and the inside of the upper air outlet (24) is communicated with the inside of the lower air outlets (25).

4. A greenhouse heating device with a stable temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the electric heating wire (27) and the exhaust fan (28) are fixedly installed inside the movable block (23).

5. The heating device for greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the movable block (23) are respectively located between the main body of the greenhouse (1) and the partition plate (29), and there is a gap between the bottom surface of the partition plate (29) and the inner bottom surface of the main body of the greenhouse (1).

6. The heating device for a greenhouse with a stable temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oxygen-supplementing and heat-supplying warm air device for greenhouse

    CN213127347U