Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment which is characterized in that a spring for resetting a filter plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the filter plate, and a cam for driving the fixed plate to reciprocate up and down is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate; a second crushing assembly used for crushing the bridge garbage on the conveying assembly is arranged in the crushing box, and a first crushing assembly used for being matched with the second crushing assembly to crush the bridge garbage on the conveying assembly is arranged on the right side of the second crushing assembly. A cam can be driven by a first motor to rotate, a filter plate is made to intermittently vibrate up and down in a reciprocating mode, bridge garbage can be filtered, road and bridge garbage on a first conveying belt can be conveyed into a crushing box under driving of a second motor, and then the bridge garbage on the first conveying belt is subjected to iron attraction treatment through an electromagnetic chuck. And finally, a motor III drives a crushing roller I and a crushing roller II to move oppositely, so that the road and bridge garbage can be crushed and recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present utility model relate to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, and specifically relate to a garbage environmental protection treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of road bridges, a large amount of bridge garbage will be generated. In order to meet the current promotion of green environmental protection, it is necessary to recycle and treat the garbage. Therefore, a treatment box is needed to crush, recycle and reuse the bridge garbage. For example, as shown in a garbage recycling and treatment equipment for highway bridges with a green environmental protection disclosed in CN214554006U, this garbage recycling and treatment equipment for highway bridges crushes the garbage through a fixed shaft and a smashing rod. The smashed garbage falls from the through hole onto the top of the extrusion plate. The through hole is blocked by a movable plate, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod is started. The extrusion plate is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod to move upward to extrude the garbage, making it into a block, which greatly improves the transportation efficiency.

[0003] However, when treating bridge garbage through the treatment box, due to the lack of classification of bridge garbage, the steel bars in the bridge garbage are likely to damage the smashing rod, thereby affecting the crushing, recycling and reuse of bridge garbage by the treatment box. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present utility model provide a garbage environmental protection treatment equipment to solve the problem that in the prior art, the steel bars in the bridge garbage damage the smashing rod due to the lack of classification of bridge garbage, thereby affecting the crushing, recycling and reuse of bridge garbage by the treatment box.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present utility model provide the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garbage environmental protection treatment equipment includes a filtering device for filtering bridge garbage. A conveying device for moving the filtered bridge garbage to the right is arranged on the left side of the filtering device. A iron removing device for removing steel bars in the filtered bridge garbage is arranged above the conveying device. A crushing device for crushing the filtered bridge garbage is arranged on the right side of the conveying device.

[0007] The filtering device includes a filtering box for storing bridge garbage. A conveying hopper for adding bridge garbage into the filtering box is arranged at the top end of the filtering box. A filtering component for filtering bridge garbage is arranged inside the filtering box. A discharging hopper for discharging the filtered bridge garbage onto the conveying device is arranged on the right side of the filtering box.

[0008] The conveying device includes a conveying component for conveying the bridge waste filtered by the filtering device into the crushing device, and a driving component is arranged below the conveying component for driving the crushing device to crush the bridge waste on the conveying component.

[0009] The crushing device includes a crushing box arranged on the right side of the conveying component. A second crushing component for crushing the bridge waste on the conveying component is arranged in the crushing box, and a first crushing component for cooperating with the second crushing component to crush the bridge waste on the conveying component is arranged on the right side of the second crushing component.

[0010] Further, the first crushing component includes a first crushing roller arranged in the crushing box for crushing the bridge waste on the conveying component. A first connecting shaft for driving the first crushing roller to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the first crushing roller, and a fourth motor for driving the first connecting shaft to rotate is arranged at the front end of the first connecting shaft.

[0011] Further, the second crushing component includes a second crushing roller for cooperating with the first crushing roller to crush the bridge waste on the conveying component, and the movement direction of the second crushing roller is opposite to that of the first crushing roller. A second connecting shaft for driving the second crushing roller to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the second crushing roller, and a third pulley for driving the second connecting shaft to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the second connecting shaft, and the third pulley is connected to the driving component through a belt.

[0012] Further, the driving component includes a first pulley connected to the third pulley through a belt. A transmission shaft for driving the first pulley to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first pulley, and a second motor for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the transmission shaft.

[0013] Further, the conveying component includes a first support frame fixedly installed at the left end of the crushing box. A first belt roller for rotation is arranged inside the frame of the first support frame. A rotating shaft for driving the first belt roller to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the first belt roller, and a second pulley for connecting to the third pulley through a belt is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft. A first conveyor belt for conveying the bridge waste filtered by the filtering device into the crushing box is wrapped around the roller body of the first belt roller.

[0014] Further, the iron removing device includes a second support frame fixedly installed on the first support frame. A second belt roller for rotation is arranged inside the frame of the second support frame. A third motor for driving the second belt roller to rotate is arranged on the right side of the second belt roller. A second conveyor belt for rotating around the second belt roller is wrapped around the roller body of the second belt roller. An electromagnetic chuck for magnetically attracting the steel bars on the first conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the belt body of the second conveyor belt.

[0015] Further, the filtering component includes a filter plate disposed in the filtering box for vibrating up and down. A spring for resetting the filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filter plate, and there are several springs.

[0016] Further, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the filter plate. A cam for driving the fixing plate to reciprocate up and down is disposed at the bottom end of the fixing plate. A rotating shaft for driving the cam to rotate is disposed on the cam body. A motor one for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft.

[0017] The embodiment of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] By providing a filtering device, a conveying device, a iron removing device and a crushing device, when it is necessary to crush and recycle road and bridge garbage for reuse, the motor one can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cam can rotate synchronously. The rotating cam will drive the fixing plate to move up and down intermittently. Under the elastic action of several springs, the filter plate can vibrate up and down intermittently in the filtering box, so that the cement ash and smaller impurities in the bridge garbage can fall to the bottom end of the filtering box, while the larger particles will be discharged along the discharge hopper to the conveyor belt one; Then, driven by the motor two and connected by the belt between the belt pulley two and the belt pulley one, the road and bridge garbage on the conveyor belt one can be conveyed to the crushing box. At the same time, the electromagnetic chuck on the conveyor belt two on the roller body of the belt roller two driven by the motor two can magnetically attract the bridge garbage on the conveyor belt one for iron removal treatment. Finally, the motor four is driven to make the crushing roller one and the crushing roller two move in opposite directions, so that the road and bridge garbage can be crushed and recycled for reuse. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0020] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed by the present utility model can cover.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a matching diagram of the conveying device and the iron removal device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing device of the present utility model.

[0026] In the attached drawings, the list of the names of the components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0027] 100 - Filtering device, 110 - Filtering box, 120 - Conveying hopper, 130 - Filtering component, 131 - Motor 1, 132 - Rotating shaft, 133 - Cam, 134 - Filter plate, 135 - Fixed plate, 136 - Spring, 140 - Discharge hopper;

[0028] 200 - Conveying device, 210 - Driving component, 211 - Motor 2, 212 - Transmission shaft, 213 - Pulley 1, 220 - Conveying component, 221 - Pulley 2, 222 - Rotating shaft, 223 - Belt roller 1, 224 - Conveyor belt 1, 225 - Support frame 1;

[0029] 300 - Iron removal device, 310 - Support frame 2, 320 - Motor 3, 330 - Belt roller 2, 340 - Conveyor belt 2, 350 - Electromagnetic chuck;

[0030] 400 - Crushing device, 410 - Crushing box, 420 - Crushing component 1, 421 - Motor 4, 422 - Connecting shaft 1, 423 - Crushing roller 1, 430 - Crushing component 2, 431 - Pulley 3, 432 - Connecting shaft 2, 433 - Crushing roller 2. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as within the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 The present invention provides a garbage environmental protection treatment device

[0034] It includes a filtering device 100 for filtering bridge garbage. A conveying device 200 for moving the filtered bridge garbage to the right is arranged on the left side of the filtering device 100. A de-ironing device 300 for removing steel bars from the filtered bridge garbage is arranged above the conveying device 200. A crushing device 400 for crushing the filtered bridge garbage is arranged on the right side of the conveying device 200.

[0035] The filtering device 100 includes a filtering box 110 for storing bridge garbage. A conveying hopper 120 for adding bridge garbage into the filtering box 110 is arranged at the top of the filtering box 110, so as to facilitate adding bridge garbage into the filtering box 110 through the conveying hopper 120 and filtering it, allowing smaller particles such as cement ash to fall into the cavity of the filtering box 100, and the larger bridge garbage can move towards the conveying device 200. A filtering component 130 for filtering bridge garbage is arranged in the filtering box 110. A discharge hopper 140 for discharging the filtered bridge garbage onto the conveying device 200 is arranged on the right side of the filtering box 110, and the discharge hopper 140 is higher on the left and lower on the right and is located directly above the conveying device 200, so as to discharge the larger particles on the filtering component 130 to the conveying device 200 through the discharge hopper 140.

[0036] The filtering component 130 includes a filtering plate 134 arranged in the filtering box 110 for vibrating up and down, and the left end of the filtering plate 134 is hinged to the box body of the filtering box 110; a spring 136 for resetting the filtering plate 134 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filtering plate 134, and there are several springs 136, and several springs 136 are welded to the box body of the filtering box 100 in a linear array; so as to facilitate the up and down vibration of the filtering plate 134.

[0037] A fixing plate 135 is fixedly installed at the front end of the filter plate 134. A cam 133 for driving the fixing plate 135 to move up and down reciprocally is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 135. A rotating shaft 132 for driving the cam 133 to rotate is arranged on the wheel body of the cam 133. The rear end of the rotating shaft 132 is connected to the box body of the filter box 100 through a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 132. A first motor 131 for driving the rotating shaft 132 to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 132. Thus, when using the filter box 110 to filter bridge garbage, the first motor 131 can drive the rotating shaft 132 to rotate, so that the cam 133 rotates synchronously. The rotating cam 133 drives the fixing plate 135 to move up and down intermittently. Under the elastic action of a plurality of springs 136, the filter plate 134 can vibrate up and down reciprocally intermittently in the filter box 110, so that the cement ash and smaller impurities in the bridge garbage can fall to the bottom end of the filter box 110, and the larger particles will be discharged to the conveying device 200 along the discharge hopper 140.

[0038] The conveying device 200 includes a conveying component 220 for conveying the bridge garbage filtered by the filtering device 100 into the crushing device 400. A driving component 210 for driving the crushing device 400 to crush the bridge garbage on the conveying component 220 is arranged below the conveying component 220.

[0039] The driving component 210 includes a first belt pulley 213 connected to a third belt pulley 431 through a belt. A transmission shaft 212 for driving the first belt pulley 213 to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first belt pulley 213. The shaft body of the transmission shaft 212 is supported by a support plate. A second motor 211 for driving the transmission shaft 212 to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the transmission shaft 212.

[0040] The conveying component 220 includes a first support frame 225 fixedly installed at the left end of the crushing box 410. A first belt roller 223 for rotating is arranged inside the frame of the first support frame 225. A rotating shaft 222 for driving the first belt roller 223 to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the first belt roller 223. The shaft body of the rotating shaft 222 is connected to the first support frame 225 through a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 222. A second belt pulley 221 for connecting to the third belt pulley 431 through a belt is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 222. A first conveyor belt 224 for conveying the bridge garbage filtered by the filtering device 100 into the crushing box 410 is wrapped around the roller body of the first belt roller 223.

[0041] The iron removal device 300 includes a second support frame 310 fixedly installed on the first support frame 225. Inside the frame of the second support frame 310, there is a second belt roller 330 for rotation. On the right side of the second belt roller 330, there is a third motor 320 for driving the second belt roller 330 to rotate, and the shaft end of the output shaft of the third motor 320 is connected to the second belt roller 330, so that under the operation of the third motor 320, the second belt roller 330 can be driven to rotate synchronously. A second conveyor belt 340 for rotating around the second belt roller 330 is wrapped on the roller body of the second belt roller 330. An electromagnetic chuck 350 for magnetically attracting the steel bars on the first conveyor belt 224 is fixedly installed on the belt body of the second conveyor belt 340, so as to magnetically remove iron from the bridge waste on the first conveyor belt 224 by the electromagnetic chuck 350 on the second conveyor belt 340 on the roller body of the second belt roller 330 driven by the third motor 320, preventing the iron products in the bridge waste from damaging the crushing device 400.

[0042] The crushing device 400 includes a crushing box 410 arranged on the right side of the conveying assembly 220, and a through hole is opened on the left side of the crushing box 410 to facilitate the conveyance of the bridge waste on the first conveyor belt 224 into the crushing box 410. Inside the crushing box 410, there is a second crushing assembly 430 for crushing the bridge waste on the conveying assembly 220, and on the right side of the second crushing assembly 430, there is a first crushing assembly 420 for cooperating with the second crushing assembly 430 to crush the bridge waste on the conveying assembly 220.

[0043] The first crushing assembly 420 includes a first crushing roller 423 arranged inside the crushing box 410 for crushing the bridge waste on the conveying assembly 220. A first connecting shaft 422 for driving the first crushing roller 423 to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the first crushing roller 423, and the first connecting shaft 422 is connected to the box body of the crushing box 410 through a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the first connecting shaft 422. A fourth motor 421 for driving the first connecting shaft 422 to rotate is arranged at the front end of the first connecting shaft 422.

[0044] The second crushing assembly 430 includes a second crushing roller 433 for cooperating with the first crushing roller 423 to crush the bridge waste on the conveying assembly 220, and the movement direction of the second crushing roller 433 is opposite to that of the first crushing roller 423, so that the second crushing roller 433 and the first crushing roller 423 move in opposite directions to crush the bridge waste. A second connecting shaft 432 for driving the second crushing roller 433 to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the second crushing roller 433, and a third pulley 431 for driving the second connecting shaft 432 to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the second connecting shaft 432, and the third pulley 431 is connected to the driving assembly 210 through a belt.

[0045] Although the present utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, modifications or improvements can be made thereto based on the present utility model, which are obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model all fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device, comprising a filtering device (100) for filtering bridge garbage, characterized in that: On the left side of the filtering device (100), there is a conveying device (200) for moving the filtered bridge garbage to the right side. Above the conveying device (200), there is a iron removing device (300) for removing the steel bars in the filtered bridge garbage. On the right side of the conveying device (200), there is a crushing device (400) for crushing the filtered bridge garbage; The filtering device (100) includes a filtering box (110) for storing bridge garbage. At the top of the filtering box (110), there is a conveying hopper (120) for adding bridge garbage into the filtering box (110). Inside the filtering box (110), there is a filtering component (130) for filtering the bridge garbage. On the right side of the filtering box (110), there is a discharge hopper (140) for discharging the filtered bridge garbage onto the conveying device (200); The conveying device (200) includes a conveying component (220) for conveying the bridge garbage filtered by the filtering device (100) into the crushing device (400). Below the conveying component (220), there is a driving component (210) for driving the crushing device (400) to crush the bridge garbage on the conveying component (220); The crushing device (400) includes a crushing box (410) arranged on the right side of the conveying component (220). Inside the crushing box (410), there is a second crushing component (430) for crushing the bridge garbage on the conveying component (220). On the right side of the second crushing component (430), there is a first crushing component (420) for cooperating with the second crushing component (430) to crush the bridge garbage on the conveying component (220).

2. The garbage environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crushing component (420) includes a first crushing roller (423) arranged inside the crushing box (410) for crushing the bridge garbage on the conveying component (220). At the front end of the first crushing roller (423), there is a connecting shaft one (422) fixedly installed for driving the first crushing roller (423) to rotate. At the front end of the connecting shaft one (422), there is a fourth motor (421) for driving the connecting shaft one (422) to rotate.

3. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second crushing component (430) includes a second crushing roller (433) for cooperating with the first crushing roller (423) to crush the bridge garbage on the conveying component (220), and the movement direction of the second crushing roller (433) is opposite to that of the first crushing roller (423). At the front end of the second crushing roller (433), there is a connecting shaft two (432) fixedly installed for driving the second crushing roller (433) to rotate. At the front end of the connecting shaft two (432), there is a third pulley (431) fixedly installed for driving the connecting shaft two (432) to rotate, and the third pulley (431) is connected to the driving component (210) through a belt.

4. A garbage environmental protection treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (210) includes a first pulley (213) connected to a third pulley (431) through a belt. A transmission shaft (212) for driving the first pulley (213) to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first pulley (213), and a second motor (211) for driving the transmission shaft (212) to rotate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the transmission shaft (212).

5. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying component (220) includes a first support frame (225) fixedly installed at the left end of the crushing box (410). A first belt roller (223) for rotation is arranged inside the frame of the first support frame (225). A rotating shaft (222) for driving the first belt roller (223) to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the first belt roller (223). A second pulley (221) for connecting to the third pulley (431) through a belt is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft (222). A first conveyor belt (224) for conveying the bridge waste filtered by the filtering device (100) into the crushing box (410) is wrapped around the roller body of the first belt roller (223).

6. The waste environmental protection treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The iron removal device (300) includes a second support frame (310) fixedly installed on the first support frame (225). A second belt roller (330) for rotation is arranged inside the frame of the second support frame (310). A third motor (320) for driving the second belt roller (330) to rotate is arranged on the right side of the second belt roller (330). A second conveyor belt (340) for rotating around the second belt roller (330) is wrapped around the roller body of the second belt roller (330). An electromagnetic chuck (350) for magnetically attracting the steel bars on the first conveyor belt (224) is fixedly installed on the belt body of the second conveyor belt (340).

7. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering component (130) includes a filter plate (134) arranged in the filtering box (110) for vibrating up and down. Springs (136) for resetting the filter plate (134) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filter plate (134), and there are several springs (136).

8. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (135) is fixedly installed at the front end of the filter plate (134). A cam (133) for driving the fixing plate (135) to reciprocate up and down is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate (135). A rotating shaft (132) for driving the cam (133) to rotate is arranged on the wheel body of the cam (133). A first motor (131) for driving the rotating shaft (132) to rotate is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft (132).

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