Belt pulley protective cover fixing structure of crossheading crusher

By adding longitudinal and transverse fixing seats to the protective cover of the pulley of the trough crusher, the problem of easy deformation of the protective cover is solved, and the stable installation and convenient disassembly of the protective cover is achieved, reducing maintenance time and resource waste.

CN223069598UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08SHANXI XINZHOU GENERAL MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422034603.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pulley protective cover of the trough crusher is prone to deform in the underground environment, resulting in inconvenient disassembly and assembly and maintenance, increasing maintenance time and labor loss.

Method used

采用纵向和横向固定座与螺栓连接的方式,形成对皮带轮保护罩的纵向和横向支撑,增加支撑点以稳定保护罩的安装位置,减少变形。

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability of the pulley protective cover, simplify the disassembly and assembly and maintenance process, and reduce redundant maintenance time and labor losses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223069598U_ABST
    Figure CN223069598U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt pulley protective cover fixing structure of a crossheading crusher. According to the device, longitudinal lug plates are arranged on a crushing frame and a main body frame, and a plurality of longitudinal fixing seats are of plate-shaped structures; the longitudinal fixing base is vertically arranged on the back face of the belt pulley protection cover and is in threaded connection with the longitudinal lug plate through a first bolt, and the axis of the first bolt is arranged in the horizontal direction. The transverse fixing seat comprises a base and a vertical plate, and the base is horizontally arranged; the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the base and is fixedly connected with the belt pulley protection cover; the transverse fixing seats are arranged on the periphery and the back face of the belt pulley protection cover. Transverse reinforcing ribs are arranged on the crushing frame and the main body frame, a base of the transverse fixing seat is in threaded connection with the transverse reinforcing ribs through second bolts, and the axes of the second bolts are arranged in the vertical direction. The belt pulley protection cover can be reinforced and supported, and the installation position of the protection cover is stabilized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crushers, and particularly relates to a fixing structure for a pulley protective cover of a gateway crusher. Background Art

[0002] The crusher for coal mine gateways is used in the gateways of fully mechanized coal mining or fully mechanized caving working faces. It is located in the middle section of the gateway conveyor. Its function is to crush raw coal, gangue and other materials transported out by the face scraper conveyor to an appropriate particle size for subsequent belt conveyor transportation. The gateway crusher adopts a compact design to adapt to the limited space conditions underground.

[0003] The back of the pulley protective cover of the gateway crusher is fixed longitudinally by bolts to the crushing frame and the main frame, making the pulley protective cover in a suspended state without surrounding support. During the underground production process, affected by external environments (coal and gangue blocking the gap below between the protective cover and the frame) and factors such as the impact of broken coal blocks inside the equipment, the position of the protective cover shell often deforms. Even in a better working face environment, the disassembly and maintenance of the internal belt are not conducive due to the deformation of the outer shell, increasing the maintenance time, reducing work efficiency, and thus causing abnormal shift maintenance, resulting in economic losses and labor losses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and propose a fixing structure for the pulley protective cover of a gateway crusher, which can increase the reinforcement support for the pulley protective cover, stabilize the installation position of the protective cover, reduce the deformation of the cover body, facilitate disassembly and maintenance, reduce redundant maintenance time, save resources, and reduce labor losses.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing structure for a pulley protective cover of a gateway crusher includes a longitudinal fixing seat and a transverse fixing seat. The pulley protective cover is installed on the crushing frame and the main frame of the gateway crusher. Longitudinal ear plates are provided on the crushing frame and the main frame. The longitudinal fixing seat is a plate-like structure with through holes, and multiple longitudinal fixing seats are provided. The longitudinal fixing seats are vertically arranged on the back of the pulley protective cover, and the longitudinal fixing seats and the longitudinal ear plates at corresponding positions are threadedly connected by first bolts. The axis of the first bolts is arranged horizontally, thereby forming a longitudinal support for the pulley protective cover.

[0007] The transverse fixing seat includes a base and a vertical plate. The base is provided with through holes and is horizontally arranged. One or more vertical plates are provided. The vertical plates are vertically arranged on the base, and the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the pulley protective cover to realize the connection and fixation of the transverse fixing seat and the pulley protective cover.

[0008] The transverse fixing bases are arranged on the periphery and the back of the pulley protection cover, and a plurality of transverse fixing bases are provided; transverse reinforcing ribs are provided on the crushing frame and the main body frame, and the base of the transverse fixing base is threadedly connected to the transverse reinforcing rib at the corresponding position through a second bolt, and the axis of the second bolt is arranged in the vertical direction, thereby forming a transverse support for the pulley protection cover.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal fixing base and the pulley protection cover are fixedly connected by welding, and the vertical plate of the transverse fixing base and the pulley protection cover are fixedly connected by welding.

[0010] Preferably, two vertical plates are provided, symmetrically arranged on the base, and the through holes on the base are placed between the two vertical plates to adapt to the peripheral shape of the pulley protection cover.

[0011] Preferably, one vertical plate is provided, arranged on one side of the base, and the through hole is arranged on the other side of the base to adapt to the peripheral shape of the pulley protection cover.

[0012] Preferably, an arc surface matching the peripheral shape of the pulley protection cover is provided on the vertical plate, which is convenient for welding and fixing with the pulley protection cover and strengthens the welding effect.

[0013] Preferably, there are two horizontal support points on the periphery of the pulley protection cover, namely the first horizontal support point and the second horizontal support point. The first horizontal support point is arranged at the connection position between the middle part of the periphery of the pulley protection cover and the crushing frame, and the second horizontal support point is arranged at the connection position between the bottom of the periphery of the pulley protection cover and the main body frame; a third horizontal support point is arranged on the back of the pulley protection cover. The first horizontal support point, the second horizontal support point and the third horizontal support point are threadedly connected to the transverse reinforcing rib through the transverse fixing base, thereby forming multiple horizontal support points and further optimizing the horizontal support effect.

[0014] Preferably, one vertical plate is provided on the transverse fixing base used at the first horizontal support point; two vertical plates are provided on the transverse fixing base used at the second horizontal support point; one or two vertical plates are provided on the transverse fixing base used at the third horizontal support point.

[0015] During use, only need to fix the transverse fixing base and the longitudinal fixing base at the designated positions on the pulley protection cover in sequence, then the longitudinal fixing base is threadedly connected to the longitudinal ear plate, and the transverse fixing base is threadedly connected to the transverse reinforcing rib, and then the fixing of the pulley protection cover is completed.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] The utility model forms a lateral support for the pulley guard by adding a lateral fixing base to the pulley guard and threadedly connecting it with a lateral reinforcing rib, and forms a longitudinal support for the pulley guard by arranging a longitudinal fixing base on the pulley guard and threadedly connecting it with a longitudinal ear plate, thereby forming a comprehensive reinforcement support for the pulley guard.

[0018] The utility model forms three horizontal support points on the periphery and back of the pulley guard to further stabilize the lateral support effect.

[0019] The utility model further stabilizes the lateral support effect by arranging a vertical plate on the lateral fixing base and fixedly connecting the vertical plate with the pulley guard.

[0020] By adopting the above scheme, the utility model can increase the reinforcement support for the pulley guard, stabilize the installation position of the guard, reduce the deformation of the guard body, facilitate disassembly and maintenance, reduce redundant maintenance time, save resources and reduce labor loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is two schematic diagrams of the structure of the lateral fixing base.

[0024] In the figure, 1 - crushing frame, 2 - main body frame, 3 - pulley guard, 4 - first horizontal support point, 5 - second horizontal support point, 6 - third horizontal support point, 11 - lateral reinforcing rib, 7 - lateral fixing base, 71 - base, 72 - vertical plate. EMBODIMENTS

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model more clearly understood, the following further details the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] First Embodiment:

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, a fixing structure for a belt pulley protection cover of a gate crusher includes a longitudinal fixing seat and a transverse fixing seat 7. The belt pulley protection cover 3 is installed on the crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2 of the gate crusher. Longitudinal ear plates are provided on the crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2. The longitudinal fixing seat is in a plate-like structure and is provided with through holes, and a plurality of longitudinal fixing seats are provided. The longitudinal fixing seats are vertically arranged on the back of the belt pulley protection cover 3, and the longitudinal fixing seats and the longitudinal ear plates at corresponding positions are threadedly connected by first bolts. The axes of the first bolts are arranged in the horizontal direction, thereby forming a longitudinal support for the belt pulley protection cover.

[0031] The longitudinal fixing seat and the longitudinal ear plate are located on the back of the belt pulley protection cover 3 and are already existing in the prior art and are not shown in the figure.

[0032] As Figure 2 shown, the transverse fixing seat 7 includes a base 71 and a vertical plate 72. The base 71 is provided with through holes and is horizontally arranged. One or more vertical plates 72 are provided. The vertical plates 72 are vertically arranged on the base 71, and the vertical plates 72 are fixedly connected to the belt pulley protection cover 3 to realize the connection and fixation of the transverse fixing seat 7 and the belt pulley protection cover 3.

[0033] The vertical plate 72 is provided with an arc surface that matches the outer shape of the pulley guard 3, facilitating welding and fixing with the pulley guard 3.

[0034] As Figure 2 In the left figure, there are two vertical plates 72, symmetrically arranged on the base 71. The through holes on the base 71 are placed between the two vertical plates 72 to adapt to the outer shape of the pulley guard 3.

[0035] As Figure 2 In the right figure, there is one vertical plate 72, arranged on one side of the base 71, and the through hole is arranged on the other side of the base 71 to adapt to the outer shape of the pulley guard 3.

[0036] As Figure 1 As shown, the transverse fixing seat 7 is arranged on the periphery and back of the pulley guard 3, and multiple transverse fixing seats 7 are provided; the crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2 are provided with transverse reinforcing ribs 11. The base 71 of the transverse fixing seat 7 and the transverse reinforcing ribs 11 at the corresponding positions are threadedly connected by second bolts, and the axis of the second bolts is arranged in the vertical direction, thereby forming a transverse support for the pulley guard 3.

[0037] The longitudinal fixing seat and the pulley guard 3 are fixedly connected by welding, and the vertical plate 72 of the transverse fixing seat 7 and the pulley guard 3 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0038] Second embodiment:

[0039] As Figure 1 As shown, a fixing structure for the pulley guard of a gate crusher includes a longitudinal fixing seat and a transverse fixing seat 7. The pulley guard 3 is installed on the crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2 of the gate crusher. The crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2 are provided with longitudinal ear plates. The longitudinal fixing seat is of a plate-like structure, and the longitudinal fixing seat is provided with through holes. Multiple longitudinal fixing seats are provided; the longitudinal fixing seats are vertically arranged on the back of the pulley guard 3, and the longitudinal fixing seats and the longitudinal ear plates at the corresponding positions are threadedly connected by first bolts, and the axis of the first bolts is arranged in the horizontal direction, thereby forming a longitudinal support for the pulley guard 3.

[0040] The longitudinal fixing seat and the longitudinal ear plates are located on the back of the pulley guard 3 and are already existing in the prior art and are not shown in the figure.

[0041] As Figure 2 As shown, the transverse fixing seat 7 includes a base 71 and a vertical plate 72. The base 71 is provided with through holes, and the base 71 is horizontally arranged; there is one or more vertical plates 72, and the vertical plates 72 are vertically arranged on the base 71. The vertical plates 72 are fixedly connected to the pulley guard 3 to realize the connection and fixation between the transverse fixing seat 7 and the pulley guard 3.

[0042] An arc surface matching the outer shape of the pulley guard 3 is provided on the vertical plate 72, which is convenient for welding and fixing with the pulley guard 3.

[0043] As Figure 1 shown, a plurality of transverse fixing seats 7 are provided on the periphery and the back of the pulley guard 3; transverse reinforcing ribs 11 are provided on the crushing frame 1 and the main body frame 2, and the base 71 of the transverse fixing seat 7 and the transverse reinforcing rib 11 at the corresponding position are threadedly connected by a second bolt, and the axis of the second bolt is arranged in the vertical direction, thereby forming a transverse support for the pulley guard 3.

[0044] The longitudinal fixing seat and the pulley guard 3 are fixedly connected by welding, and the vertical plate 72 of the transverse fixing seat 7 and the pulley guard 3 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0045] Two horizontal support points are provided on the periphery of the pulley guard 3, namely a first horizontal support point 4 and a second horizontal support point 5. The first horizontal support point 4 is arranged at the connection position between the middle part of the periphery of the pulley guard 3 and the crushing frame 1, and the second horizontal support point 5 is arranged at the connection position between the bottom of the periphery of the pulley guard 3 and the main body frame 2; a third horizontal support point 6 is arranged on the back of the pulley guard 3. The first horizontal support point 4, the second horizontal support point 5 and the third horizontal support point 6 are threadedly connected to the transverse reinforcing rib 11 through the transverse fixing seat 7, thereby forming a plurality of horizontal support points and further optimizing the horizontal support effect.

[0046] One vertical plate 72 of the transverse fixing seat 7 used at the first horizontal support point 4 is provided; two vertical plates 72 of the transverse fixing seat 7 used at the second horizontal support point 5 are provided; one or two vertical plates 72 of the transverse fixing seat 7 used at the third horizontal support point 6 are provided.

[0047] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing structure for the pulley protective cover of a gateway crusher, comprising a longitudinal fixing seat. The pulley protective cover is installed on the crushing frame and the main body frame of the gateway crusher. Longitudinal ear plates are provided on the crushing frame and the main body frame. The longitudinal fixing seat is in a plate-like structure, and through holes are provided on the longitudinal fixing seat. A plurality of longitudinal fixing seats are provided. The longitudinal fixing seats are vertically arranged on the back of the pulley protective cover, and the longitudinal fixing seats and the longitudinal ear plates are threadedly connected by first bolts. The axis of the first bolts is arranged in the horizontal direction. It is characterized in that: It further includes a horizontal fixing base, the horizontal fixing base includes a base and a vertical plate, the base is provided with a through hole and is horizontally arranged; there is one or more vertical plates, the vertical plates are vertically arranged on the base, and the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the pulley protection cover; the horizontal fixing base is arranged on the periphery and the back of the pulley protection cover, and multiple horizontal fixing bases are provided; the crushing frame and the main body frame are provided with horizontal reinforcing ribs, and the base of the horizontal fixing base is threadedly connected to the horizontal reinforcing rib through a second bolt, and the axis of the second bolt is arranged in the vertical direction.

2. The fixed structure of the belt pulley protection cover of the gateway crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal fixing base is fixedly connected to the pulley protection cover by welding, and the vertical plate of the horizontal fixing base is fixedly connected to the pulley protection cover by welding.

3. The fixed structure of the belt pulley protection cover of the crossheading crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vertical plates, symmetrically arranged on the base, and the through hole on the base is located between the two vertical plates.

4. A fixed structure of a belt pulley protective cover of a gateway crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is one vertical plate, arranged on one side of the base, and the through hole is arranged on the other side of the base.

5. A fixed structure of a belt pulley protective cover for a gate crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two horizontal support points on the periphery of the pulley protection cover, namely the first horizontal support point and the second horizontal support point. The first horizontal support point is arranged at the connection position between the middle part of the periphery of the pulley protection cover and the crushing frame, and the second horizontal support point is arranged at the connection position between the bottom of the periphery of the pulley protection cover and the main body frame; a third horizontal support point is arranged on the back of the pulley protection cover, and the first horizontal support point, the second horizontal support point and the third horizontal support point are threadedly connected to the horizontal reinforcing rib through a horizontal fixing base.

6. The fixed structure of the belt pulley protective cover of a crossheading crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with an arc surface that matches the shape of the periphery of the pulley protection cover.