Feeding device of concrete stirring tank
By designing an automated concrete mixing tank loading device, using servo motors and brushless motors to drive, the automatic quantification and transportation of raw materials are achieved, the problem of poor manual handling efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the loading efficiency and production rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422018133.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete mixing tank feeding device mainly relies on manual handling, resulting in poor efficiency and high labor intensity.
An automated loading device including a moving mechanism, accommodation mechanism, weighing mechanism, a scraper mechanism, a quantization mechanism and a transportation mechanism is designed. The automatic quantification and transportation of raw materials are achieved by driving by servo motors and brushless motors.
It significantly reduces the intensity of manual work, improves the loading efficiency, and speeds up the concrete production rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223071673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete production, and specifically to a feeding device for a concrete mixing tank. Background Art
[0002] A concrete mixing tank is a device that mixes materials such as cement, lime, and water evenly. It consists of a mixing tank body, a mixing tank cover, a mixer, a support, a transmission device, and a shaft seal device, etc. It can also be equipped with heating or cooling devices according to technical requirements. Since the inlet of the concrete mixing tank is too high, people usually use a feeding device in combination with it.
[0003] In the process of implementing the present application, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in this technology. Most of the existing feeding devices for mixing tanks transport materials through manual handling, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the feeding weight needs to be controlled manually, resulting in poor concrete production efficiency. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a feeding device for a concrete mixing tank, which has the advantages of automatic quantitative feeding, etc., and solves the problem that most feeding devices transport materials through manual handling and have poor efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a concrete mixing tank, including a moving mechanism, a receiving mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism, a weighing mechanism is arranged inside the receiving mechanism, a shoveling mechanism located outside the receiving mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism, a quantitative mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shoveling mechanism, and a transportation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the receiving mechanism;
[0006] The quantitative mechanism includes a discharge pipe, a control valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe below the control valve, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates and extends into the discharge pipe, the back of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the discharge pipe, a flow dividing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a material dividing pipe is communicated with both the left and right sides of the discharge pipe.
[0007] Through the above solution, when in use, start the servo motor to drive the flow dividing plate to rotate to the left, make the upper left side of the flow dividing plate contact the inner wall of the left side of the discharge pipe, make the lower right side of the flow dividing plate contact the inner wall of the right side of the discharge pipe, and open the control valve, then the raw material can enter the weighing mechanism through the right material dividing pipe. Then, start the servo motor again to drive the flow dividing plate to return to its original position, and the raw material can be discharged.
[0008] Further, the moving mechanism includes a bottom plate, and casters are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0009] With the above solution, the casters are provided, enabling the bottom plate to drive the entire feeding device to be easily displaced to the raw material stacking area.
[0010] Furthermore, the accommodating mechanism includes an accommodating bin, which is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. A transportation hole is provided on the right side of the accommodating bin, with one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the accommodating bin. An inlet hole is provided on the top of the accommodating bin, with one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the accommodating bin.
[0011] With the above solution, the inlet hole is provided to facilitate the entry of raw materials into the interior of the accommodating bin, and the transportation hole is provided to facilitate the removal of raw materials from the interior of the accommodating bin.
[0012] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism includes a brushless motor, a weighing bin, and an electronic scale. The brushless motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the accommodating bin. The output end of the brushless motor is fixedly installed with a weighing bin, which penetrates and extends into the interior of the accommodating bin. The right side of the weighing bin is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the accommodating bin. An electronic scale is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the weighing bin.
[0013] With the above solution, during use, start the brushless motor to flip the weighing bin, and the raw materials can be easily dropped into the transportation mechanism for transportation.
[0014] Furthermore, the shoveling mechanism includes a transportation shovel. Driving rods are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the transportation shovel. A reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate and in front of the accommodating bin. The output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the front driving rod, and the rear driving rod is rotatably connected to the back of the accommodating bin.
[0015] With the above solution, during use, start the reduction motor to drive the front driving rod to rotate the transportation shovel to the left and make the transportation shovel contact the ground. At this time, the transportation shovel enters the raw materials. Then start the reduction motor to restore the front driving rod to drive the transportation shovel, and the raw materials can be quantitatively transported through the metering mechanism.
[0016] Furthermore, the transportation mechanism includes a transportation pipeline, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the accommodating bin. The transportation pipeline is located outside the transportation hole. The bottom of the transportation pipeline is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A baffle belt conveyor with one end extending into the interior of the accommodating bin is fixedly installed inside the transportation pipeline.
[0017] With the above solution, during use, start the weighing mechanism, and the raw materials can be transported into the mixing tank through the baffle belt conveyor. Among them, the baffle belt conveyor and the transportation pipeline effectively prevent the raw materials from leaking out.
[0018] Further, the two material distribution pipes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the diversion plate. The weighing bin is rotationally connected to the accommodation bin through a bearing, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the discharge pipe through a bearing, and the outer wall of the diversion plate is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0019] Through the above solution, the setting of the bearings enables the weighing bin and the accommodation bin, and the rotating shaft and the discharge pipe to operate more stably.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The feeding device of the mixing tank of the concrete mixing and transporting mechanism, through the settings of the metering mechanism, the shoveling mechanism, the weighing mechanism and the transporting mechanism, tries to avoid manual weighing and feeding. In this way, the manual work intensity is effectively reduced, the feeding efficiency is significantly improved, the concrete production rate is accelerated, and the use is facilitated. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 For the present application Figure 1 The enlarged view at A in;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 For the present application Figure 3 The enlarged view at B in.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Moving mechanism; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Casters; 2. Accommodating mechanism; 21. Accommodation bin; 22. Transportation hole; 23. Feeding hole; 3. Weighing mechanism; 31. Brushless motor; 32. Weighing bin; 33. Electronic scale; 4. Shoveling mechanism; 41. Transportation shovel; 42. Driving rod; 43. Reduction motor; 5. Metering mechanism; 51. Discharge pipe; 52. Control valve; 53. Servo motor; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Diversion plate; 56. Material distribution pipe; 6. Transportation mechanism; 61. Transportation pipeline; 62. Baffle belt conveyor. Detailed Embodiments
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 andFigure 3 , in the feeding device of the concrete mixing tank in this embodiment, it includes a moving mechanism 1. The moving mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 11, and casters 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 11. A receiving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism 1, a weighing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the receiving mechanism 2, a shoveling mechanism 4 located outside the receiving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism 1, a quantitative mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shoveling mechanism 4, and a transporting mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the receiving mechanism 2.
[0029] Specifically, moving the bottom plate 11 enables the casters 12 to drive the whole feeding device to be easily displaced to the raw material stacking place. Then, start the shoveling mechanism 4 to shovel the raw materials. Subsequently, start the quantitative mechanism 5 so that the raw materials can enter the weighing mechanism 3 for weighing and be sent into the transporting mechanism 6. The excess raw materials can be returned to the raw material stacking place again through the quantitative mechanism 5, significantly saving labor costs.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , the receiving mechanism 2 includes a receiving bin 21. The receiving bin 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 11. A transport hole 22 that penetrates through one end and extends into the inside of the receiving bin 21 is opened on the right side of the receiving bin 21, and a feeding hole 23 that penetrates through one end and extends into the inside of the receiving bin 21 is opened on the top of the receiving bin 21.
[0031] Specifically, the setting of the feeding hole 23 facilitates the entry of raw materials into the receiving bin 21, and the setting of the transport hole 22 facilitates the removal of raw materials from the inside of the receiving bin 21.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the weighing mechanism 3 includes a brushless motor 31, a weighing bin 32, and an electronic scale 33. The brushless motor 31 is fixedly installed on the left side of the receiving bin 21. The output end of the brushless motor 31 is fixedly installed with a weighing bin 32. The weighing bin 32 penetrates through and extends into the inside of the receiving bin 21. The right side of the weighing bin 32 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the receiving bin 21. An electronic scale 33 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the weighing bin 32. The weighing bin 32 is rotatably connected to the receiving bin 21 through a bearing.
[0033] Specifically, starting the brushless motor 31 to make the weighing bin 32 flip can easily make the raw materials fall into the transporting mechanism 6 for transportation.
[0034] It should be noted that the setting of the electronic scale 33 facilitates the weighing of raw materials and can quickly start the quantitative mechanism 5 so that the excess raw materials can leak out.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3, the shoveling mechanism 4 includes a transport shovel 41. Driving rods 42 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the transport shovel 41. A reduction motor 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 11 and on the front side of the receiving bin 21. The output end of the reduction motor 43 is fixedly connected to the front driving rod 42, and the rear driving rod 42 is rotatably connected to the back surface of the receiving bin 21.
[0036] Specifically, start the reduction motor 43 to drive the front driving rod 42 to rotate the transport shovel 41 to the left, and make the transport shovel 41 contact the ground. At this time, the transport shovel 41 enters the raw materials. Then start the reduction motor 43 to restore the transport shovel 41 by driving the front driving rod 42. In this way, the raw materials can be quantitatively transported through the metering mechanism 5.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the metering mechanism 5 includes a discharge pipe 51. A control valve 52 is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe 51. A servo motor 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe 51 and below the control valve 52. The output end of the servo motor 53 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 54. The rotating shaft 54 penetrates and extends into the discharge pipe 51. The back surface of the rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 51. A flow dividing plate 55 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 54. The rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 51 through a bearing. The outer wall of the flow dividing plate 55 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 51. Both the left and right sides of the discharge pipe 51 are communicated with a distributing pipe 56. The two distributing pipes 56 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the flow dividing plate 55.
[0038] Specifically, start the servo motor 53 to drive the rotating shaft 54 to rotate the flow dividing plate 55 to the left, so that the upper left side of the flow dividing plate 55 contacts the left inner wall of the discharge pipe 51, and the lower right side of the flow dividing plate 55 contacts the right inner wall of the discharge pipe 51. Then open the control valve 52, and the raw materials can enter the weighing mechanism 3 through the right distributing pipe 56. Then, start the servo motor 53 again to drive the rotating shaft 54 to restore the flow dividing plate 55, and the raw materials can be discharged.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , the transport mechanism 6 includes a transport pipe 61. The transport pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the right side of the receiving bin 21. The transport pipe 61 is located outside the transport hole 22. The bottom of the transport pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 11. A baffle belt conveyor 62 with one end extending into the receiving bin 21 is fixedly installed inside the transport pipe 61.
[0040] Specifically, start the weighing mechanism 3, and the raw materials can be transported into the mixing tank through the baffle belt conveyor 62.
[0041] It should be noted that the setting of the transport pipe 61 effectively prevents the raw materials from leaking from the front and rear sides of the baffle belt conveyor 62.
[0042] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0043] During use, by moving the bottom plate 11, the casters 12 drive the entire feeding device to be displaced to the raw material stacking place. At the same time, the reduction motor 43 is started, which drives the front driving rod 42 to drive the transport shovel 41 to rotate to the left, and the transport shovel 41 contacts the ground. At this time, the transport shovel 41 enters the raw materials. Then, the reduction motor 43 is started to restore the transport shovel 41 via the front driving rod 42. Next, the servo motor 53 is started to drive the rotating shaft 54 to drive the diverter plate 55 to rotate to the left, so that the upper left side of the diverter plate 55 contacts the inner wall of the left side of the discharge pipe 51, and the lower right side of the diverter plate 55 contacts the inner wall of the right side of the discharge pipe 51. Then, the control valve 52 is opened, and the raw materials can enter the inside of the weighing bin 32 through the right side material distribution pipe 56. At this time, the electronic scale 33 weighs the raw materials. When the weight of the raw materials reaches the specified weight, the data is transmitted to the control terminal, and the control terminal will close the control valve 52 and start the servo motor 53 to drive the rotating shaft 54 to restore the diverter plate 55. At this time, the brushless motor 31 flips the weighing bin 32, and then transports the raw materials into the mixing tank through the baffle belt conveyor 62. In this way, the excess raw materials will be discharged to the raw material stacking place through the left side material distribution pipe 56, minimizing manual weighing and feeding, significantly improving the feeding efficiency, and accelerating the concrete production rate.
[0044] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Feeding device for a concrete mixing tank, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: A receiving mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the moving mechanism (1). A weighing mechanism (3) is provided inside the receiving mechanism (2). A shoveling mechanism (4) located outside the receiving mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the moving mechanism (1). A quantitative mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the shoveling mechanism (4). A transporting mechanism (6) is provided on the right side of the receiving mechanism (2). The quantitative mechanism (5) includes a discharge pipe (51). A control valve (52) is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe (51). A servo motor (53) is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe (51) below the control valve (52). The output end of the servo motor (53) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (54). The rotating shaft (54) penetrates and extends into the discharge pipe (51). The back surface of the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (51). A diversion plate (55) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (54). Branch pipes (56) are communicated on both the left and right sides of the discharge pipe (51).
2. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (1) includes a bottom plate (11). Casters (12) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (11).
3. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 2, wherein: The receiving mechanism (2) includes a receiving bin (21). The receiving bin (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (11). A transport hole (22) whose one end penetrates and extends into the receiving bin (21) is opened on the right side of the receiving bin (21). A feed hole (23) whose one end penetrates and extends into the receiving bin (21) is opened on the top of the receiving bin (21).
4. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (3) includes a brushless motor (31), a weighing bin (32) and an electronic scale (33). The brushless motor (31) is fixedly installed on the left side of the receiving bin (21). The output end of the brushless motor (31) is fixedly installed with the weighing bin (32). The weighing bin (32) penetrates and extends into the receiving bin (21). The right side of the weighing bin (32) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the receiving bin (21). An electronic scale (33) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the weighing bin (32).
5. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shoveling mechanism (4) includes a transport shovel (41). Driving rods (42) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the transport shovel (41). A reduction motor (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (11) and in front of the receiving bin (21). The output end of the reduction motor (43) is fixedly connected to the front driving rod (42). The rear driving rod (42) is rotatably connected to the back surface of the receiving bin (21).
6. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transporting mechanism (6) includes a transport pipeline (61). The transport pipeline (61) is fixedly installed on the right side of the receiving bin (21). The transport pipeline (61) is located outside the transport hole (22). The bottom of the transport pipeline (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (11). A baffle belt conveyor (62) whose one end extends into the receiving bin (21) is fixedly installed inside the transport pipeline (61).
7. The feeding device of the concrete mixing tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two material distribution pipes (56) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the flow dividing plate (55). The weighing bin (32) is rotationally connected to the accommodation bin (21) through a bearing. The rotating shaft (54) is rotationally connected to the discharge pipe (51) through a bearing. The outer wall of the flow dividing plate (55) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (51).