Fastener mold material receiving device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fastener die material receiving device. The fastener die material receiving device comprises a material receiving hopper, a vertical conveying channel is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying channel is located below the material receiving hopper. A scraper conveyor is arranged in the conveying mechanism, one side of the scraper conveyor is arranged in a conveying channel, and the conveying channel is divided into a plurality of material loading cavities through a plurality of material loading scrapers on one side of the scraper conveyor; and the number of the heat dissipation mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation mechanisms are connected with the multiple material carrying cavities correspondingly. Materials are conveyed downwards in a bearing mode through the conveying mechanism, the problem that the fastener materials directly fall down through gravity, and consequently impact is too large is solved, and then fasteners are prevented from being damaged; furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism is used for heat dissipation air blowing of the fastener, the heat dissipation effect is guaranteed, and the problem that heat is not prone to being dissipated due to follow-up accumulation of the materials is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fastener processing, and particularly relates to a material receiving device for a fastener mold. Background Art

[0002] The material receiving of the fastener mold is an important link in the fastener production process, which involves effectively collecting the formed fasteners in the mold for subsequent processing and packaging.

[0003] At present, during the material receiving process of the existing material receiving device for fastener molds, the fastener materials fall from the mold position (high position) into the material receiving device (low position). Due to the action of gravity, when falling, there is a large impact, which will cause the fasteners to collide and may cause damage. Further, after the fasteners are processed, the material receiving device generally uses the natural cooling method to cool the fasteners. Lack of other cooling designs, after continuous material receiving, the fasteners accumulate in the material receiving device, and its heat is not easily dissipated through the natural cooling method, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a material receiving device for a fastener mold to solve the technical problems that fasteners are easily damaged when falling from a high place and lack of cooling design.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a material receiving device for a fastener mold, which includes a material receiving hopper; further includes: a conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism has a vertical conveying channel, and the conveying channel is located below the material receiving hopper; a scraper conveyor is arranged in the conveying mechanism, one side of the scraper conveyor is placed in the conveying channel, and the conveying channel is divided into a plurality of material loading cavities by a plurality of material loading scrapers on one side of the scraper conveyor; a heat dissipation mechanism, the number of the heat dissipation mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively connected to the multiple material loading cavities; a support frame, the support frame is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism, and the number of the support frames is two. A placing channel located below the conveying channel is formed between the two support frames, a positioning baffle is arranged on one side of the placing channel; a material receiving box, the material receiving box is movable, and the material receiving box is placed in the placing channel, a self-positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the material receiving box, and the self-positioning mechanism is connected to the positioning baffle.

[0007] In this technical solution, the material is conveyed downward in a bearing manner through the conveying mechanism, avoiding the problem that the fastener materials directly fall by gravity, resulting in too large an impact, and further preventing damage to the fasteners. Further, the heat dissipation mechanism is used to blow air for heat dissipation of the fasteners, ensuring the heat dissipation effect and avoiding the problem that the heat is not easily dissipated due to subsequent accumulation of the materials.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a housing; the top, bottom, and right side of the housing are all open.

[0009] In this technical solution, the housing provides an overall framework for the conveying mechanism and an installation space for the scraper conveyor.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper conveyor includes a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a conveyor belt; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotatably installed inside the housing, the conveyor belt is wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel; the loading scraper is installed on the conveyor belt; the conveyor belt and the left inner wall of the housing enclose the conveying channel.

[0011] In this technical solution, the scraper conveyor is used for conveying materials, so that the materials flow out from top to bottom in the conveying channel. During the process of the materials flowing out from top to bottom, the materials are carried by the loading scraper, avoiding the problem of the materials falling due to gravity and causing injury.

[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air outlet, an air inlet, and a cooling fan; the air outlet and the air inlet are respectively fixedly connected to the front outer wall and the back outer wall of the housing, and the air outlet and the air inlet are respectively communicated with the front side and the back side of the loading cavity, and a cooling fan is installed in the air inlet.

[0013] In this technical solution, the heat dissipation mechanism is used to blow a cooling air flow into the loading cavity to provide heat dissipation.

[0014] Preferably, the receiving box includes a box body, a base, and casters; the top of the box body is open, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. The number of casters is four, and the four casters are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base.

[0015] In this technical solution, the receiving box is moved by the casters, so that the receiving box enters or leaves the placement channel.

[0016] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing, and the distance between the two support frames is equal to the width of the base.

[0017] In this technical solution, through the above design, during the process of the receiving box entering the placement channel, the distance between the base and the support frame is aligned, and then heat dissipation is carried out, playing a role of moving guidance.

[0018] Preferably, the in-place baffle is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the housing, and a positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the in-place baffle facing the placement channel.

[0019] In this technical solution, the in-place baffle is used for in-place blocking during the process of the receiving box being inserted into the placement channel.

[0020] Preferably, the positioning groove is composed of a side groove body, a top groove body and a first inclined surface; the side groove body is formed on the side wall of the in-place baffle, the top groove body is formed at the top of the side groove body, and the outer side edge of the top of the side groove body is provided with a first inclined surface.

[0021] In this technical solution, the positioning groove is used for the installation of the self-positioning mechanism and provides a hole position for the installation.

[0022] Preferably, the self-positioning mechanism includes an unlocking part, a fixed seat fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body, and a vertical guide groove formed on the fixed seat; the vertical guide groove is connected with an insertion block in a matching manner, the top of the insertion block is provided with a second inclined surface, a fixed strip located below the vertical guide groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat, a spring is arranged in the vertical guide groove, and the insertion block and the fixed strip are elastically connected through the spring.

[0023] In this technical solution, the self-positioning mechanism is inserted into the side groove body through the fixed seat, and the insertion block is inserted into the top groove body to provide positioning and installation.

[0024] Preferably, the unlocking part includes a permanent magnet, an iron column and a pull rod; the permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body, the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion block, the bottom end of the pull rod is hinged with a folding rod, and the bottom end of the folding rod is fixedly connected with an iron column, and the iron column is located above the permanent magnet.

[0025] In this technical solution, the unlocking part is used to manually cancel the positioning of the self-positioning mechanism.

[0026] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present utility model.

[0027] The positive and progressive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0028] The above-mentioned material receiving device for a fastener mold, through the setting of the scraper conveyor, after the fastener material falls into the material receiving hopper, it slides onto the loading scraper near the material receiving hopper on the scraper conveyor, and the material is conveyed downward through the scraper conveyor, avoiding the free fall of the material, thereby preventing the material falling into the material receiving box from having a large impact and reducing the possibility of damage caused by the collision of the material; further, a plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms are provided. During the process of the material being conveyed from top to bottom by the scraper conveyor, the material passes through all the loading cavities from top to bottom in the conveying channel in sequence, realizing the heat dissipation blowing treatment through a plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms in sequence and performing multiple cooling treatments, ensuring the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the material, avoiding the material falling into the material receiving box with heat, and further preventing the problem that the internal heat is not easily dissipated after the material accumulates; furthermore, the material receiving box is designed to be movable, facilitating the material receiving box to enter the placement channel for material receiving and leaving the placement channel after material receiving. In addition, a self-positioning mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material receiving box. When the material receiving box is placed in the placement channel, its self-positioning is realized, avoiding the material receiving box leaving the placement channel due to accidental pushing or collision during the material receiving process. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the whole front of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the whole back of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of the inside of the housing of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic connection structure view of the self-positioning mechanism and the in-place baffle of the present utility model.

[0033] Description of the Reference Numerals

[0034] 1. Material receiving hopper;

[0035] 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Housing; 202. Conveyor belt; 2021. Loading scraper; 203. Motor; 204. Driving wheel; 205. Driven wheel;

[0036] 3. Air outlet;

[0037] 4. Air inlet;

[0038] 5. Support frame;

[0039] 6. Material receiving box; 601. Box body; 602. Base; 603. Caster wheels;

[0040] 7. In-place baffle;

[0041] 8. Cooling fan;

[0042] 9. Positioning groove; 901. Side groove body; 902. Top groove body; 903. First inclined surface;

[0043] 10. Self - positioning mechanism; 1001. Permanent magnet; 1002. Iron column; 1003. Pull rod; 1004. Fixed seat; 1005. Fixed strip; 1006. Insert block; 10061. Second inclined surface; 1007. Spring; 1008. Folding rod. Specific embodiments

[0044] The present utility model will be further described below by way of embodiments, but the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments.

[0045] As Figures 1-4 shown, a feeding device for a fastener mold includes a feeding hopper 1; further includes: a conveying mechanism 2, one side of the conveying mechanism 2 has a vertical conveying channel, and the conveying channel is located below the feeding hopper 1; a scraper conveyor is arranged inside the conveying mechanism 2, one side of the scraper conveyor is placed in the conveying channel, and the conveying channel is divided into a plurality of loading cavities by a plurality of loading scrapers 2021 on one side of the scraper conveyor; a heat dissipation mechanism, the number of the heat dissipation mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively connected to the multiple loading cavities; a support frame 5, the support frame 5 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2, and the number of the support frames 5 is two, a placement channel located below the conveying channel is formed between the two support frames 5, an in - place baffle 7 is arranged on one side of the placement channel; a receiving box 6, the receiving box 6 is movable, and the receiving box 6 is placed in the placement channel, a self - positioning mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the receiving box 6, and the self - positioning mechanism 10 is connected to the in - place baffle 7.

[0046] As Figures 1-3 shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a housing 201; the top, bottom and right side of the housing 201 are all open. The scraper conveyor includes a motor 203, a driving wheel 204, a driven wheel 205 and a conveyor belt 202; the driving wheel 204 and the driven wheel 205 are both rotatably installed inside the housing 201, the conveyor belt 202 is wound around the driving wheel 204 and the driven wheel 205, the motor 203 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 201, and the output shaft end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel 204, the loading scraper 2021 is installed on the conveyor belt 202; the conveyor belt 202 and the left inner wall of the housing 201 enclose the conveying channel.

[0047] Among them, the motor 203 is preferably a stepper motor 203. Each time it drives the driving wheel 204 to rotate by a fixed angle, and with the cooperation of the driven wheel 205, the conveyor belt 202 is moved. All the material-carrying scrapers 2021 on the conveyor belt 202 move together with the conveyor belt 202, and each time the conveyor belt 202 moves a distance equal to the distance between two adjacent material-carrying scrapers 2021. As Figure 3 shown, all the material-carrying scrapers 2021 are aligned with the lower end of the material receiving hopper 1 in sequence.

[0048] As Figure 3 shown, the fasteners fall into the material receiving hopper 1, slide down from the material receiving hopper 1, and enter the top surface of the material-carrying scraper 2021 at the uppermost part of the conveying channel (i.e., the material-carrying scraper 2021 aligned with the lower end of the material receiving hopper 1). After receiving materials for a certain period of time, the stepper motor 203 operates once, so that the material-carrying scraper 2021 and the materials on the material-carrying scraper 2021 enter the uppermost loading cavity in the conveying channel; and the material-carrying scraper 2021 above this material-carrying scraper 2021 moves to the position aligned with the lower end of the material receiving hopper 1, and the material-carrying scraper 2021 that moves to the position aligned with the lower end of the material receiving hopper 1 receives materials. After receiving materials for a certain period of time, the stepper motor 203 operates again, so that the materials in the uppermost loading cavity enter the second loading cavity from top to bottom, and the material-carrying scraper 2021 and the materials on it after receiving materials end enter the uppermost loading cavity.

[0049] Through the above continuous operation, materials are continuously received, and the received materials pass through all the loading cavities from top to bottom along with the material-carrying scrapers 2021.

[0050] As Figures 1-3 shown, the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air outlet 3, an air inlet 4 and a heat dissipation fan 8; the air outlet 3 and the air inlet 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the front outer wall and the back outer wall of the housing 201, and the air outlet 3 and the air inlet 4 are respectively communicated with the front side and the back side of the loading cavity, and a heat dissipation fan 8 is installed in the air inlet 4.

[0051] Among them, the heat dissipation fan 8 operates continuously, which makes the external air enter through the air inlet 4 and continuously blows into the loading cavity to blow and dissipate heat from the materials in the loading cavity, and the air flow in the loading cavity is discharged through the air outlet 3.

[0052] Among them, the materials will pass through all the loading cavities in sequence, so that the materials are blown and dissipated heat by multiple heat dissipation mechanisms, ensuring the heat dissipation and cooling effect.

[0053] As Figure 1 shown, the material receiving box 6 includes a box body 601, a base 602 and casters 603; the top of the box body 601 is open, and the bottom of the box body 601 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 602. The number of the casters 603 is four, and the four casters 603 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 602.

[0054] The material falls from the bottom end of the conveying channel, and the receiving box 6 receives the material through the box body 601.

[0055] It moves on the ground through the casters 603 to enter or leave the placement channel.

[0056] The support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the housing 201, and the distance between the two support frames 5 is equal to the width of the base 602.

[0057] The support frame 5 is used to support the housing 201 and is placed on the ground so that there is a distance between the housing 201 and the ground, and this distance is the placement channel for the insertion of the receiving box 6.

[0058] When the receiving box 6 is inserted into the placement channel, since the distance between the two support frames 5 is equal to the width of the base 602, the front and back of the base 602 are aligned with the side walls of the two support frames 5, and then heat dissipation is carried out, playing a guiding role.

[0059] As Figures 3-4 shown, the in-place baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the housing 201, and a positioning groove 9 is provided on the side wall of the in-place baffle 7 facing the placement channel. The positioning groove 9 is composed of a side groove body 901, a top groove body 902 and a first inclined surface 903; the side groove body 901 is opened on the side wall of the in-place baffle 7, the top groove body 902 is opened to the top of the side groove body 901, and a first inclined surface 903 is provided on the outer side edge of the top of the side groove body 901. The self-positioning mechanism 10 includes an unlocking part, a fixed seat 1004 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body 601, and a vertical guide groove opened on the fixed seat 1004; the vertical guide groove is connected with an insertion block 1006 in a matching manner, a second inclined surface 10061 is provided on the top of the insertion block 1006, a fixed strip 1005 located below the vertical guide groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 1004, and a spring 1007 is arranged in the vertical guide groove, and the insertion block 1006 and the fixed strip 1005 are elastically connected through the spring 1007. The unlocking part includes a permanent magnet 1001, an iron column 1002 and a pull rod 1003; the permanent magnet 1001 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body 601, the top end of the pull rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion block 1006, the bottom end of the pull rod 1003 is hinged with a folding rod 1008, the bottom end of the folding rod 1008 is fixedly connected with an iron column 1002, and the iron column 1002 is located above the permanent magnet 1001.

[0060] In the initial state, the folding rod 1008 is bent. The folding rod 1008 is turned upward through the hinged position with the pull rod 1003 to make the folding rod 1008 perpendicular to the pull rod 1003. Then, the material receiving box 6 is inserted into the placement channel until the in-place baffle 7 blocks the side wall of the box body 601. The fixed seat 1004 is inserted into the side groove body 901, and the second inclined surface 10061 of the insertion block 1006 is pressed against the first inclined surface 903, causing the insertion block 1006 to move into the vertical guide groove while compressing the spring 1007 until the in-place baffle 7 fits against the side wall of the box body 601 and the insertion block 1006 is aligned with the top groove body 902. Through the elastic force of the spring 1007, the insertion block 1006 is inserted into the top groove body 902, and the vertical side surface of the insertion block 1006 fits against the side wall of the top groove body 902 to achieve positioning.

[0061] Before removing the material receiving box 6, the positioning is released through the unlocking part. By turning the folding rod 1008, the folding rod 1008 is made vertical, as shown in Figure 4 Then, the folding rod 1008 is pulled down to make the iron column 1002 contact the permanent magnet 1001 for magnetic attraction. At the same time, the folding rod 1008 drives the insertion block 1006 away from the top groove body 902 through the pull rod 1003, and the insertion block 1006 compresses the spring 1007. Then, the material receiving box 6 is pushed to make the material receiving box 6 leave the placement channel. Then, the folding rod 1008 is turned, and the folding rod 1008 is perpendicular to the pull rod 1003, causing the iron column 1002 to separate from the permanent magnet 1001. Through the elastic force of the spring 1007, the insertion block 1006 is reset. After discharging the material receiving box 6, wait for subsequent reuse.

[0062] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. No matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, they all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fastener mold material receiving device, comprising a material receiving hopper (1); characterized in that, It further includes: A conveying mechanism (2), one side of the conveying mechanism (2) has a vertical conveying channel, and the conveying channel is located below the material receiving hopper (1); a scraper conveyor is arranged in the conveying mechanism (2), one side of the scraper conveyor is placed in the conveying channel, and the conveying channel is divided into a plurality of material loading cavities by a plurality of material loading scrapers (2021) on one side of the scraper conveyor; A heat dissipation mechanism, the number of the heat dissipation mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively connected to the multiple material loading cavities; A support frame (5), the support frame (5) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism (2), and the number of the support frames (5) is two. A placement channel located below the conveying channel is formed between the two support frames (5), and a positioning baffle (7) is arranged on one side of the placement channel; A material receiving box (6), the material receiving box (6) is movable, and the material receiving box (6) is placed in the placement channel. A self-positioning mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (6), and the self-positioning mechanism (10) is connected to the positioning baffle (7).

2. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a housing (201); the top, bottom and right side of the housing (201) are all open.

3. The material receiving device of a fastener mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper conveyor includes a motor (203), a driving wheel (204), a driven wheel (205) and a conveyor belt (202); the driving wheel (204) and the driven wheel (205) are both rotatably installed inside the housing (201), the conveyor belt (202) is wound around the driving wheel (204) and the driven wheel (205), the motor (203) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (201), and the output shaft end of the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel (204), and the material loading scraper (2021) is installed on the conveyor belt (202); the conveyor belt (202) and the left inner wall of the housing (201) enclose the conveying channel.

4. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism includes an air outlet (3), an air inlet (4) and a heat dissipation fan (8); the air outlet (3) and the air inlet (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the front outer wall and the back outer wall of the housing (201), and the air outlet (3) and the air inlet (4) are respectively communicated with the front side and the back side of the material loading cavity, and a heat dissipation fan (8) is installed in the air inlet (4).

5. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 1, wherein: The material receiving box (6) includes a box body (601), a base (602) and casters (603); the top of the box body (601) is open, and the bottom of the box body (601) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (602), the number of the casters (603) is four, and the four casters (603) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base (602).

6. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing (201), and the distance between the two support frames (5) is equal to the width of the base (602).

7. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the housing (201), and a positioning groove (9) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning baffle (7) facing the placement channel.

8. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 7, wherein: The positioning groove (9) is composed of a side groove body (901), a top groove body (902) and a first inclined surface (903); the side groove body (901) is opened on the side wall of the in-place baffle (7), the top groove body (902) is opened to the top of the side groove body (901), and the outer side edge of the top of the side groove body (901) is provided with the first inclined surface (903).

9. The feeding device for a fastener mold according to claim 8, wherein: The self-positioning mechanism (10) includes an unlocking part, a fixed seat (1004) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body (601), and a vertical guide groove opened on the fixed seat (1004); the vertical guide groove is connected with an insertion block (1006) in a matching manner, the top of the insertion block (1006) is provided with a second inclined surface (10061), the bottom of the fixed seat (1004) is fixedly connected with a fixed strip (1005) located below the vertical guide groove, a spring (1007) is arranged in the vertical guide groove, and the insertion block (1006) and the fixed strip (1005) are elastically connected through the spring (1007).

10. The material receiving device of a fastener mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The unlocking part includes a permanent magnet (1001), an iron column (1002) and a pull rod (1003); the permanent magnet (1001) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body (601), the top end of the pull rod (1003) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the insertion block (1006), the bottom end of the pull rod (1003) is hinged with a folding rod (1008), the bottom end of the folding rod (1008) is fixedly connected with the iron column (1002), and the iron column (1002) is located above the permanent magnet (1001).

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